Fanconi syndrome / Proximal ( Type 2 ) Renal Tubular Acidosis -

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  • Опубликовано: 7 сен 2024
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    Fanconi syndrome / Proximal ( Type 2 ) Renal Tubular Acidosis - Pathology
    Fanconi syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by the wasting of variable amounts of phosphate, glucose, amino acids, and bicarbonate by the proximal renal tubule.
    The defect is associated with reduced ATP and Na+/K+ ATPase activity.
    Causes of Fanconi syndrome include:
    • Inborn errors of metabolism: cystinosis, galactosemia, fructose, tyrosinemia (the most common cause overall is cystinosis)
    • X-linked syndromes: Lowe syndrome, Dent’s disease
    • Metals: Wilson’s disease, heavy metal toxicity
    • Medications: chemotherapy, immunosuppressants, gentamicin, tenofovir, expired tetracyclines
    Signs and symptoms of acquired Fanconi syndrome that commonly prompt patients to seek care include:
    • Polyuria - caused by loss of excessive amounts of solutes in the urine
    • Polydipsia - caused by loss of excessive amounts of solutes in the urine
    • Dehydration - caused by loss of excessive amounts of solutes in the urine
    • Bone deformities - caused by urinary losses of calcium and phosphate
    • Impaired growth - caused by disturbances in mineral and vitamin D metabolism
    Rickets and osteomalacia may result from urinary loss of calcium.
    The most striking physical exam finding associated with Fanconi syndrome is failure to thrive.
    The diagnosis of Fanconi syndrome is made by detecting elevated levels of glucose, amino acids, and electrolytes in the urine.
    Serum findings include:
    • Hypokalemia
    • Hypophosphatemia
    • Metabolic acidosis
    The treatment of Fanconi syndrome includes replacement of lost electrolytes and bicarbonate to correct the metabolic acidosis.
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Комментарии • 27

  • @skrejaulhoque84
    @skrejaulhoque84 4 года назад +1

    Sir i have been following you since first year and still now in my 4th year ....a great job sir

  • @asmaaawad3084
    @asmaaawad3084 Год назад +1

    Allsalla alikum
    Doctor your explanation is amazing
    Thanks from iraq

  • @drankushgoyal5775
    @drankushgoyal5775 3 года назад +1

    Its amazing helps alot

  • @nastiianastiia5763
    @nastiianastiia5763 4 года назад +1

    Sir, Your lectures are AMAZING, thank You!

    • @doctorbhanuprakash
      @doctorbhanuprakash  4 года назад +1

      Thanknu

    • @user-yv6dv3wl1y
      @user-yv6dv3wl1y Год назад

      @@doctorbhanuprakash Very popular explanation. We want the rest of GUS diseases to be explained by this wonderful doctor. I have sent many messages in some videos and WhatsApp, but no one responds. We hope that they are available.

    • @shafiqkharal3351
      @shafiqkharal3351 Месяц назад

      @@doctorbhanuprakash
      Sir, my son having this issue so Fanconi Syndrome , i want to know about the treatment and how long it required treatment.

  • @srinivasaraosirasapalli5104
    @srinivasaraosirasapalli5104 4 года назад +1

    excellent.Sir please make a video on different seizure disorders and their treatment

  • @singhbrij2001
    @singhbrij2001 4 года назад +1

    Great work Sir 👍

  • @shubhangikelkar7114
    @shubhangikelkar7114 4 года назад +1

    Nice

  • @thegooddoctor2428
    @thegooddoctor2428 4 года назад +2

    Sir please make animated video on lateral wall of nose..

  • @abiaarisha8051
    @abiaarisha8051 3 года назад

    Thank you sir,plz can you explane about rta in hindi,its causes,treatment,precautions

  • @sohammajumder8270
    @sohammajumder8270 4 года назад

    Sir in fanconi syndrome, there is alkalinity in urine which promotes calcium stones . Then in bartters syndrome, why there is calcium stones although there is H+ ion secretion in the collecting duct, why there is calcium stone formation in acidic urine?

  • @asmaaawad3084
    @asmaaawad3084 Год назад

    Doctor in renal tubular acidosis
    urine in type 2 is acidic urine and in type 1 is alkaline urine
    Is this right

  • @Pinkmedical
    @Pinkmedical 3 года назад

    Nicely explained

  • @abiaarisha8051
    @abiaarisha8051 3 года назад

    Thank you sir,actually my 8 yes child is suffering from rta 2,plz give any important advice to me,plz plz plz sir,

  • @yilinasegondwe9342
    @yilinasegondwe9342 3 года назад +1

    😊😊😊

  • @lathapoojari7938
    @lathapoojari7938 3 года назад

    Dr my son fanconi syndrome problem pls tell me medicine .age 2yr weight 5.5

  • @RaushanKumar-uu8xx
    @RaushanKumar-uu8xx 4 года назад +1

    Sir i want to buy your animated lecture how i can buy