England's Youngest Kings
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- Опубликовано: 22 июн 2020
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With modern medicine and extended life expectancy monarchs are living longer and their children are getting old waiting for their turn to sit on the throne. Prince Charles is 71 years old and if he outlives his mother he will be the oldest person ever to inherit the British throne. But it was not always thus. In the middle ages the average life expectancy was just 31 years old. And with royals frequently fighting in wars that meant a lot of kings died young and left their thrones to very young children. Being a monarch wasn’t easy but being an adolescent monarch was often a recipe for disastrous. Older relatives and courtiers took advantage and teenage boys with nearly unlimited power resulted in some scandalous behavior. Here are the 10 youngest kings in English history:
10. Edgar the Peaceful
9. Eadwig
8. Edward III
7. Æthelred the Unready
6. Edward V
5. Edward the Martyr
4. Richard II
3. Edward VI
2. Henry III
1. Henry VI
Sources:
en.wikipedia.org
www.britannica.com
www.englishmonarchs.co.uk
Imagine being 8 months old and you want to sleep but the strange men in red costumes and big beard want to put this big purple and gold thing on your head
Trash Video boi 😂😂
😂😂 underrated!
I agreed. Poor lil henry!
😂
Let me sleep
Edward III was crowned at 14 after executing his moms boyfriend and putting his mom in prison? That’s one hell of a teenage rebellion!
He was ruthless.
but his mom and her boyfriend were more ruthless :')
well, the mom still got a lot of privileges
18
So a real life king Joffery from game of thrones
Their marriage was annulled because they claimed they were “too closely related?” It was in the 900s. I’m pretty sure everyone knew what a bullshit excuse it was 😂
💀😂💀😂💀😂💀😂💀
😂😂😂
Ikr lmfaoooo
Eadwig was a handsome fellow, from what I've studied about him, I may theorize that he killed himself. Sad, he was also quite generous
Q was TY
I cracked when she said “this ones for you Edward V”
@Jacqueline Keijzer that's a whole new kind of stroke
@@marcus-vu8gj oop
Hhahahaha
Didn’t we all xD
He found a pc in the tower
*IF* Prince Charles outlives his mother...
In all likelihood if he does outlive her majesty, I seriously doubt that he will even accept the crown simply because of his own age. I believe that last I heard her Majesty was in her 90's now? And with prince Charles's own health issues I believe that in all likelihood he will more likely abdicate the crown to Prince William and Princess Kate. If only to preserve what little health he still has. And even if it does happen that her Majesty would die with Charles still alive in my opinion he would not likely live to terribly long after her death.
Angel Carter Bold of you to assume that Queen Elizabeth will ever die
@@angelcarter6387 kate isn’t a princess, she’s a duchess
@@umchileanywaysso7246and that matters why?
@@angelcarter6387 just pointing it out
It always baffles me how a tiny island that lived in a state of perpetual civil war managed to colonise 24% of the world's land
How to you get to Carnegie Hall? Practice, practice, practice.
And don’t forget, that it also gave birth to the most powerfull nation in the current age.
Right smh
That's what greed for power and having access to advanced technology does for you.🤷
@@firemangan2731 Yep, The Brits gave us 🇺🇸.
England’s oldest kings:
Charles III - 120 at his coronation 😂
🤣🤣🤣
Not if he poisons Elsie gounlimited.to/embed-rva8ie74xyd9.html
😱😱😱😱
no no, George VII will be his title, and public opinion will be too downsize the british royal family, taking a leaf out of the swedish royal family book,,,,their related anyway,..... also public finances will put pressure on monarchy.... the death of elizabeth II ,,,will be historic...also costly, the royal mint,royal mail,,,,banknotes have *london bridge has fallen down** operation....
everything from coins,too banknotes,stamps to portraits has too be changed....this all costs money...., the maintance of the many many palaces and castles..., the legacy of princess diana and harry and megan** prince andrew too casts long shadow on the reign of George VII, predictions are it will not last long....,
the dutch have a great system of (abdication, a dirty word in the UK, in the netherlands changes ,popularity and illness or old age are reasons enough for abdication*) belgium,netherlands,spain,luxembourg have all had abdications in the last decade..
the Uk has had a regency..., in the near future, its not impossible a simmilar situation of advanced age, that charles eventually co monarch, or even regent*...., standing in at the very minimum for major events and being a proxy for the Queen in commenwealth games etc...
Lol.... maube he will wanting to be called charles 3rd but the public knows him as charles so he may take it rather than George
“Naming his cousin, Lady Jane Grey as his heir....It didn’t work.”
well, technically, it did for 9 days. but she and her husband lost their heads because of it.
Midlife Maniacal Mayhem Yep
I feel like everyone probably saw that coming as soon as the heir was named
It worked. It didn’t last long, though.
Momster Mom It didn’t really work, because the attempt was in order to keep Mary off the throne.
They should have known that was never going to work
Edward married Edward and had Edward grandson of Edward king of Edward.
😂😂😂😂 Yes!
Sounds about right😌😌
alternatively, mary married mary and had mary granddaughter of mary of mary
That do be what it is tho
@@lilenwasnothere6867 but is Mary queen of Mary like how Edward was king of Edward?
I feel so sorry for Henry VI. Imagine being your country's official ruler from the age of 8 months and constantly being surrounded by "advisers" throughout your entire life telling you what to do - all of whom of course are actually serving their own self-interests. He was such a sensitive, peaceful and intellectual man and would probably have been an excellent ruler in more modern times, but was just so very wrong for a time of war and unrest. Considering the circumstances, it is no wonder at all that he eventually had such severe mental breakdowns.
Just as Nicholas II of Russia would, like his cousin, have made an excellent constitutional monarch but lacked the character and resolve to be an absolute monarch. Henry VI might not have been such a disaster if his father had lived longer and given him sufficient guidance.
Lol, the advisors: ur majesty what is ur command.
Baby king: goo goo ga ga
The advisors: ok
He got murdered in the Tower of London
Royal Advisors: So uhm the people are starving, what to do?
Henry VI: 👁👅👁 goo
Royal Advisors: Of course, your majesty
He killed them and ruled great by himself
Poor Edward, murdered at 12 with his younger brother by his uncle all over the royal throne... and the fact Richard III didn’t even live that long! He died damn near 2 years after the fact in 1485
Richard probably didn't murder them though
People think it was Margaret Beaufort... that woman was psycho
There where other people who had motive, henry Tudor (henry 7th), his mother and even the other royal relatives.
@@alyssao517 indeed, she properly saw that her only child could be destined for greatness, she had him ar 14 and it was a difficult labour and she was unable to convince again.
Lois “Edward and his brother Richard's fate after their disappearance remains unknown, but the most widely accepted theory is that they were murdered on the orders of their uncle, King Richard”
Next:Forgotten Royals who changed history(me included)
Lol
Johanna I am the youngest daughter of King Henry VII and Elizabeth of York as well as the favorite sister of King Henry VIII.I am also the grandmother of Lady Jane Grey(the nine days Queen)
@@maryrosetudor9807 Oh wow !Ar you very rich and do you connect with the present royals ?It must be grand to live in UK as Rose Tudor. Lucky you.Uk people nowadays love their royals.
@@harshaweeraratne5806 You know she isn't really a Tudor, right?
Harsha Weeraratne My and my husband,Charles,and I are a bit rich but that is mostly due to gift of money from my brother.Present day royal are actually my relatives through my sister,Margaret.
Poor Henry VI - king at an age when most are just learning to crawl and start eating solid food
His mother was sidelined and his education was geared more towards producing a priest than a king.
Gosh, how many people had died in that 'Tower of London', that place is cursed!
*Lindsay's getting me though qurentine*
Same!
@@kellyg9354 ď xx
*Quarantine
@@haileytourond4168 stroke?
Hey you joined RUclips 11 days after me!
Edward the Martyr: "Mom, why you calling me that?"
"Foreshadowing, son" 🤣
“No reason. Want something to drink?”
Martyr means "killed because of their beliefs"
You should do youngest monarchs of europe and the world.
Yes true
Mary Queen of Scots is definitely gonna be on this list (at only six days). Apparently there are some who were even younger.
SEGASister their are some monarchs that became king/queen in the womb
@@idkwhatimdoinghere66 *Jean I intensifies*
Good idea
Adding “the Martyr” to you name probably means your life didn’t go so well
Can you do youngest married queens consorts please?
*all you wanna do slowly fades in*
Simply A Cactus mother of Henry the 7th rn
👁💧👄💧👁
@@managerkaren7043 I'm so glad I wasn't alive 500+ years ago. I could have been married off already
Simply A Cactus same I would have been betrothed rn
@@cristalat101 i tHiNk wE cAn aLl aGrEe, iM a tEn aMoNg tHeSe tHrEeS
So many historical kings named Edward!
James James and James Had a Son named Charles And he's brother Charles and Charles and younger Charles and Her daughter Elizabeth and older Elizabeth
So many french kings named Louis!
There was alot of King Henry's back in the day
@OwO Finder lol
all the henrys, georges, charles and williams too
OH MY GOD THANK YOU! I mean, I shall control my excitement, I will make preparations for a title I shall bestow on you
if it's for you then COMMENT EARLIER
@@clewrites I WASN'T AWARE, I WAS TO BUSY WITH MY BROTHER AAAA
My God, I just realised Edward V would be 550 this year.
Happy birthday i guess?
Long live the king if your alive I guess
Plot twist: Edward had been king the whole time and is the emperor of Britain
Henry VI - "Went Mad - lost his memory, control of his body, and the ability to speak" - Sounds like MS not madness to me.
I think it was porphyria. He'd have episodes of delusion and tremors, but was unfortunately aware of it. Didn't help that the medical treatments of the time worsened his condition.
@@KateMaureen14 Interesting theory about porphyria. His maternal grandfather also suffered from mental illness.
Edward VI was not ‘always’ sickly - it is one of the commonest myths in English history. He suffered measles as a child, and then towards the end of his life the illness that killed him (probably TB) otherwise he was pretty healthy.
I have a strong English lineage which I inherited from my mother, who recently discovered her ties to a still existing English noble house. I took up archery as early as 10 and was pretty good at it to the point of winning a medal at the national tournaments. I'm not in practice *Now*, but I am proud of my English bloodline and my archery skills
@Johanna Wow. Jealous much? No other reason to make such a comment.
I get it! I've managed to find a "gateway ancestor" and trace my way back to a victim of the Salem witch trials, kings of France, England, Scotland, and noble houses too numerous to count. Most people who descend from European ancestors are descended from those types of lines, it's just a matter of finding the links! I actually managed to trace a few lines back over a thousand years, one all the way back to the 200s AD! That was wild! As to the archery, I got to do that for the first time over Christmas 2018 which I spent at Ashford Castle in Ireland. (If you're unaware, it's a five-star castle formerly home to the Guinness family and pretty much the most magical place on earth. Also, if you've ever seen the TV show Reign which is very loosely based on the life of Mary, Queen of Scots, it's the castle they use for the exterior of French Court!) It was the old-fashioned kind though, not the sporty-type archery they have these days. Which do you do? The sport type or the kind that looks like it fell out of a knight's tournament?
Johanna Seriously!
r/thathappened
Johanna lol
I think Elizabeth Woodville gets a bad rap. From what I understand, she didn't even want to marry the King and tried to defend herself with a knife against him. I do agree that putting her relatives in all manner of official posts and peerages was not a good idea, but Earl Rivers really did try to do the best for Edward and paid for it with his life. I can't imagine how she felt after all she tried to do to save her sons came to naught. Obviously, that's why she and Margaret Beaufort had a fortuitous meeting of the minds which orchestrated the downfall of the entire Plantagenate dynasty.
I think Elizabeth wood may have done it to save her daughter Elizabeth if york, she was technically the heir to the throne but there yasnt been a female monarch since the attempt made by milltida failed miserably, hence why henry 8 made it his life mission to ensure he had a son to secure it.
Elizabeth Woodville's mother had in her first marriage been the Duchess of Bedford, the second lady in the land. Jacquetta Woodville probably passed a sense of entitlement on to her daughter Elizabeth. The scheming Woodvilles were definitely a detriment. Edward V had been almost exclusively raised by Anthony Rivers, Elizabeth Woodville's brother. If crowned, Edward V would have favored the Woodvilles and largely ignored his York relatives.
I got really disorientated because they weren’t in chronological order. 😅
I really like hearing all the Old English names.
Only 900s and 1000s kid remember when æ was in England’s language
What does it mean tho?
@@aniisky its a letter
Still in Scandinavian dialects. Can not figure out how to do AE.
@@aniisky it's a letter. if im not wrong, it's pronounced like "eh"
I love these! How about kings with the most children?
great idea!
Legitimate or altogether?
@@nrkgalt It can only be legitimate. No one truly knows how many illegitimate the kings had. They probably didn't know themselves
Would like to point out that Richard II wasn’t killed because he was gay, it was because he kept trying to take land and power from his nobles.
I concur with that as that was the fate of Edward ll who was allegedly murdered having a red hot poker iron forcibly placed up his backside so far that it pierced his inner organs!!!! 🤢🤢🤢😲
World_Of_A2 According to what historians have said, it’s more likely he was smothered
If a king, whatever his sexual orientation, gives too much wealth and influence to "favorites", there are inevitably problems. It did not help that Edward II and Richard II, the two supposedly gay monarchs, could not live up to the reputations of their warrior fathers.
@The little red haired girl from across the street
Hi ya, I was originally ’World_of_A2’ but have since changed my username as to my RUclips channel name of Micegift.
I have just seen your reply and I just wanted to make the comment that I recently saw a program that revisits Edward II’s life and they went into a huge debunk of the red hot poker theory.
I admit that up until that point, I had always believed in that myth but I must agree with you not just because being smothered is a far kinder way to be put to death (if their is such a thing? 😟) but like the scenario with Edward V and his brother Richard, it was too easy to use Tudor propaganda against Richard III than to potentially tell the truth, of which of course we’ll never really be sure of.
You mentioned Joan of Arc here and I would love a deeper dive into her story on a future video! I also love hearing about all of the various Henry's so a series like you did on Queen Victoria's generations for them would be so interesting. Thanks for all the great videos!
Richard II: the real life Joffrey Baratheon 😂
He´s also known as Malcolm Landgraab :D
@@purplexninjamom best reference ever! 😂
@@Laramaria2 Why thank you^^
Joffrey Baratheon is based on Edward of Westminster (son of Henry VI and Margaret of Anjou) and also probably on Don Carlos of Spain (Son of Philipp II).
I would really enjoy a look at Asian rulers. From China, Thailand and Japan.
Pu Yi from the Last Emperor was only a kid when he became emperor
Emperor Meiji became emperor at age 14 iirc
netwiller028 I can say the same to early European art like this one :/ 1:30
@@Netwiller don't be rude to her
@@jackwilkins7972 it’s beautiful to me
And *IF* he out lives his mother
See how they said if
God save the king Edward's 7
Pretty sure he died in 1912
I can't imagine a 8 month old being King my nephew is 10 months old and all he does is throw tantrums and scream when I walk away💀💀
Lol
Imagine him ruling a state and managing taxes and leading armies to the battlefield
I am confused! I always thought Ethelred the Unready was the one who spent his wedding night in bed with his wife and mother-in-law. This came up in a board game in which a question is asked ("How did Ethelred the Unready spend his wedding night?") and every player has to give a creative answer with the correct answer being thrown into the mix as well and everyone has to guess afterwards. And this was given as the correct answer. However, the hands-down best answer came from my friend who wrote that Ethelred the Unready spent his entire wedding night getting ready.
What game??
@@rinki3011 It's called "Nobody's Perfect"
Honorable Mention (Number One if this list included both women & also all parts of the eventual United Kingdom or even simply Great Britain): Mary, Queen of Scots! She became queen of Scotland at just 6 DAYS of age!
The scots is almost a video for themselfes. Both Marys father and son got the throne as babies too.
To be fair the incredibly low life expectancy is primarily due to infant mortality, if someone lived past age 5 (i think or it could even be younger) the average age was around 50-60, not great by today's standards but much longer than is usually believed
Would have been longer if they werent so dirty and had propper hygien. It baffles my mind how the middle ages were less advanced and knowledgeable than the classical era despite happening after. I mean if they were gonna learn anything from the romans and greeks why couldnt it have been cleanliness and propper waste manegment instead of catholosim..
I hate when people are unhygienic especially during this COVID 19 though
@@vianjelos
People in the middle ages fought wars 4 times more frequent than today which is why so many people died younger
The guy that killed the two young princes is just evil
You mean Buckingham?
True, but also not even close to the first time a person did something like that. Being a royal was pretty dangerous, especially when you were in someone more influential’s way.
@@Lauren.E.O unfortunatelly that was real game of thrones many innocent people died for powerhungry people sad
If you’re talking about Richard III, he probably didn’t. You should check out horrible histories song about him. It explains a lot about how so much fake information was put out about him. 😁
Little correction: Edward VI wasn't sickly, far from it even. He played sports etc. He just happened to get smallpox, then fever, which weakened his immune system, which led to tuberculosis settling in and killing him.
🤣🤣🤣of course you would know since you were there
@@kerimarthaanderson2859 ? I am confused
@@MissSun23 what's confusing here??
@@kerimarthaanderson2859 Why are you distressed?
@@nassimboussaadia6720 I am not
0:02 😂😂😂. I love this mini intro so much
🤪
I would be really interested in a video about the so called Gallery of Beauties, which was a collection of portraits of the most beautiful women between 1827 and 1850. some background information about those women would be awesome
I'd never heard of that, could be a very interesting video, thanks!
@@LindsayHoliday yo voice is so soothing I love yo voice
I would like to see a video about Elizabeth of york
I love your channel! Thank you for including more African royals. If I can make suggestion, you should do a video on the kings of France, Spain etc that would be cool
Charles the Sixth was Henry’s grandfather not uncle.
Knowing the Spanish royals, he could have been both
M.M.E. V. 😂
Edward was Henry's only legitimate son but he did have one confirmed illegitimate son and possibly more.
Unfortunately Henry Fitzroy died in July 1536 before Edward VI was born, but if he was alive when Edward died it’s very likely he would’ve been named heir.
@@Jack-yf9bc and also a king
Henry had had another legitimate son with Catherine of Aragon. His first child, Henry, Duke of Cornwall, died in infancy.
“This one’s for you Edward V”
Oh my heart!! 😭🥹
Eadwig sounds like a lot of nobles back then 🤷♀️
A handsome young man, and a generous king. He has been through many a tragedy, due to this, I feel as if I know how he died
@@urthtvbyjess Was he a bad king or a good king?
@@htoodoh5770 depends on who's side you're on, if you're on Dunstan's he's bad, if you are on the common people and his wife's then he's good
@@urthtvbyjess Oh, the common people like him?
@@htoodoh5770 yep, as well as his wife and family, where did you think he got the name All-Fair from?
0:32 The guy on the left is officially disqualified from combat!
god
Yeah, Charles III will never be a thing in this century
Even if he became king, he'd probably change his name like other kings of England have when they came to the throne.
@@theproplady How dare you say he would become king!!!
@@watercressfabrique3333 didn't you read the word IF?
@@monabohamad2242 Didn't you understand it is a joke?!
@@watercressfabrique3333
who cares?
I'm so glad I was early today, last time I was late and forgotten to watch it
This is already amazing and I haven't even started it 😅💚
We’re just an army of history nerds trying to learn more about world history without being judged, huh?🥺
yup 😔👋
Yep
Childhood was just nonexistent for royal children...I'm glad it's not like that anymore
It existed if the father was still alive which is 80% of the cases
That's why child monarchs are unique because they were rare even for middle ages standards
Definitely enjoy learning, love the videos along with the narrators voice 👍
This will serve as my self online study class what ever since i miss school and im majoring in something i dont even like.
I love this channel.
Henry VIII had more than one son. Before Edward there was the bastard Henry FitzRoy.
With Catherine of Aragon, he had a first son named Henry who only lived a few weeks.
SCOTLAND has the world's record of youngest kings - average age of accesion to the throne must have been 1 year old, with Mary queen of Scots ranking #1, just 7 days
Alexander III (1249-86): aged 7 years.
Margaret (1286-90): aged 3, died at 7.
David II (1329-71): aged 4.
James I (1406-37): aged 11.
James II (1437-60): aged 6.
James III (1460-88): aged 9.
James IV (1488-1513): aged 15.
James V (1513-42): aged 1.
Mary I (1542-67): aged 0 (6 or 7 days).
James VI (1567-1625): aged 1.
Technically, the youngest king ever was John I of France, becoming king at birth.
MarcoDaBoi just like how Alfonso XIII became king at birth because his dad, Alfonso XII, died while his wife was pregnant with his son.
@@makjusufbegovic8186 Yes exactly... also Jean (John) I of France. But he lived and reigned only 5 days.
Yes!!!!!! Ive been looking forward to see this and it finally came thanks lindsay
I love history, and so I love these videos, thank you Lindsay.
Yes! I’ve always loved this stuff!
Charles VI was the grandfather of Henry VI through his daughter, Catherine of Valois who is the Mother of the Tudor dynasty! Without her secret “marriage” to Owen Tudor, there would be no Tudor dynasty! I wish she was talked about more and I wish more information was available about Catherine!
Every time I watch your videos, there's always one uote which floats aruond my mind: "heavy is the head that wears the crown." I know that quote has always been about their assive responsibilities, but I've always associated it more closely to their constant state of hyper-alertness and worry of being betrayed, dethrones, and/or killed by anyone and everyone.
You are the history teacher I never knew I needed..
Thanks for the wonderful content
Young monarchs lifes fascinate me.
What if something like that happened today? Not even a teen or a child, but what if an heir ascended to the throne at 18 or 20? I something think if they would even be king/queen at all.. the concept of a regent in today's world just seems odd to me..
They wouldn't have any power.
@@janeathome6643 not that they really have much of it nowadays
When he became king,Henry VIII was actually a minor under Margaret Beaufort's tutelage for a few weeks until he turned 18.
It would be interesting to include the Scottish Monarchs on this list. See how they shake up the order!
(Also, we’d see Mary Queen of Scots take first place, as she inherited the throne at only 6 Days old!)
That's a bad idea. Almost all would be scottish. There were 7 minorities in a row.
yes, there are many young monarchs. maybe she could make a second video for Scottish monarchs?
@@clewrites Yes! Including Mary’s own son!
I love your videos, they’ve really sparked a new interest in royal history.
Your videos are amazing !!
Henry VIIIs son, King Edward VI, is my favourite out of all of them.
You mean Tommen.
@@janeathome6643 Yeah :D
Same!
How about making a video of most famous king and queen mothers like margaret beuford or elizabeth lynn bolewns
* Beaufort *Bowes-Lyon
Lmao imagine being 8 months and just wanting to sleep and some strange old man keeps saying you are a king now
Should have stolen smartly
Awesome, will definitely support!
Nice
EDWARD VI IS SUPREME TRY TO CHANGE MY MIND
Are you Henry VIII?
He’s ginger
Hotchpotch OUR STYLE maybe.......
Well technically Elizabeth II is supreme - literally, the Supreme Governor of the Church of England.
Your videos excite me SO MUCH
This is a very good video; I really love history and your content is very engaging. I wondered if you should film the oldest princes who became Prince of Wales, now knowing about Prince Charles and his age. I would be very interested to watch it. :)
Next up:
Frances youngest kings
No.1 Napoleon the 2nd
Age : 3
plzz help me reach 1k subs I love you I think the Number One would be I don’t remember his name that became King only a few days after his birth and died really not long after (like a day or two, something like that)
@@aniisky you mean jonh the 1st i forgot about him
One good thing about the Middle Ages/Renaissance era was you wouldn’t have to wait till over the age of 70 to inherit the throne lmfaooooo
An 8 months old took it
Always love your video’s ! 💕👍🏻💕
Thank you for some great content.
When you forget the peace sign is also a burn 😂
So it wasn't "V for Victory"? Lol.
I just love to see your post notifications! 😩
Love your videos Lindsay!
Just what I needed today. By the way, was curious if you've ever watched any of the Great Courses lectures presented by Dorsey Armstrong? I just finished her 24 lecture series on The Black Death and some of the information you presented here was also mentioned in that course.
I love your videos
3:22 when you fight the final boss
9:56 when you unlock him as a playable character
"This one's for you, Edward V" ❤❤❤
I just love your videos. I really liked Queen Nzinga and Elisabeth "Sisi" of Austria
clicked right away
Okay, so I was teaching my kids about the young Kings this afternoon then you post a video about the young Kings... Spooky
Great Video Presentation my friend! 😎
Come through Lindsay ilysm
You should do King Louis XIV “The sun King” of France next.
I really like all of your videos
They are great
Could you do a video about the Hellenic (Greek) royal family?
Hi!Could I suggest you make a video about the longest realms of the history?
Who else feels bad for Edward V?
Can the next one be about me as you said you will do in your "Queens of Europe" episode?
Idk about u guys but I’ve been waiting for this since she said what videos she would be doing in 2020
lindsay can you do a video of scotlands-irelands and wales monarchs...or dynasties...
From research and a bit of imagination, I think I know how king Eadwig died. Also Edward the Martyr became a saint
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