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How to Shade Complex Forms | major mass FIRST, minor SECOND

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  • Опубликовано: 8 авг 2014
  • MY DRAWING BOOK
    goo.gl/0bCLZA
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    SOCIAL MEDIA
    / alphonsodunndrawing
    Instagram: / alphonsodunn
    Twitter: / alphonsodunnart
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    VIDEO DESCRIPTIONHow to draw and shade see complex forms in terms of major and minor forms as part of learning
    how to draw the head, portraits, the figure, people, animals and other complex forms.
    We tend to get caught up with details and small forms whenever we draw but its important to focus on the larger, simpler, underlying mass that dominates and dictates the overall structure and value pattern. This applies if you draw the head, figure, animals, plants or flowers and virtually any other subject. Focus your attention on what is dominant.
    This drawing tutorial presents the instruction using pencil and pen and ink but this principle applies to any other drawing or painting medium.

Комментарии • 216

  • @Trrncwilliamson
    @Trrncwilliamson 10 лет назад +49

    Wow. This is by far the best shading tutorial I've come across.

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад +3

      Trrncwilliamson thanks much :-)

    • @henrypaul8823
      @henrypaul8823 11 месяцев назад

      yes it really is. other channels or websites don’t really explain it really well. i have no idea why 🤔🤷‍♂️

  • @MrCaptainInternet
    @MrCaptainInternet 9 лет назад +74

    Before my morning used to be a cup of coffee and Starcraft 2...now it's Alphonso's videos :D

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  9 лет назад +19

      Megatron :-) thanks, I hope theyre just as energizing lol

    • @danielandre4803
      @danielandre4803 6 лет назад

      Great!

    • @casualcuriosity
      @casualcuriosity 6 лет назад

      Hassan are you me

    • @h0ckeyd
      @h0ckeyd 5 лет назад

      Snap. That was awesome.

    • @swine13
      @swine13 4 года назад +1

      You went from zerg rush to paint brush haha

  • @tammyleea8427
    @tammyleea8427 5 лет назад +8

    Your channel doesn't get enough recognition as it should. You are literally one of the few who help us learn step by step. I appreciate it so much and best believe I bought both of your books. Thank you so much Alphonso!

  • @Tessanna12
    @Tessanna12 9 лет назад +33

    I feel like im getting instruction from an old master artist! Thank you from the bottom of my heart, alphanso! You are so generous to take the time to teach on you tube! This info is so valuable to those of us who have struggled to learn to draw, and so very well taught! Ive learned so much. Ty again. You totally rock.

  • @TigerBites4000
    @TigerBites4000 9 лет назад +3

    I love how your videos don't just teach someone how to copy a simple drawing. Instead you talk about concepts artists actually use to understand and imagine how things will look on paper. That's really where art skill comes from and I'm glad you focus on that. Thank you! Keep up the great work!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  9 лет назад +1

      +TigerBites4000 Glad it helped! :-)

  • @anthony_leckie
    @anthony_leckie 6 лет назад +7

    I love your thought process and teaching style. This is my favorite drawing channel I’ve found.

  • @didi1406
    @didi1406 4 года назад

    I've been trying to teach myself how to draw the past 2 years and this just streamlined so much information that nobody else was teaching me about fundamentals. THIS is everything.

  • @racerx6
    @racerx6 2 года назад

    I am still amazed that any of Alphonso's videos are given a thumbs down. The "thumbs down" people must have some serious personal issues. Alphonso takes the time to make a quality video with quality instruction. Thank you Alphonso!!

  • @x1XTaylorX1x
    @x1XTaylorX1x 10 лет назад +17

    Thanks for taking the time to make these! you're great at teaching, these videos help me a lot :)

  • @PieSpie
    @PieSpie 5 лет назад +1

    this is the first time i actually understood what people mean when saying "reduce to simple shapes". thank you

  • @raewhittles9075
    @raewhittles9075 8 месяцев назад

    Hi , I have just been watching your videos on shading techniques and wanted to say thanks , I have just begun to draw again after a break of forty years as I recently retired from work currently I am drawing physiques bodybuilders from black and white photographs from the nineteen fifties and found your shading videos to be most helpful and I agree with comments from others that your simple and logical thought processes on light sources and shadows and concentrating on the major masses primarily then the minor masses to be the most helpful I have found and really useful when detailing physiques thanks again for simple easy to grasp videos

  • @mattbaker188
    @mattbaker188 10 лет назад +3

    You're a great teacher and awesome at what you do when I'm asked if I got so good at art school I tell them no I watch RUclips and your one of the first guys I accredit with my education thank you for all your help

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад +1

      Matt Baker Thanks so much...that means alot :-)I hope you keep getting better

  • @lifeinhim0861
    @lifeinhim0861 9 лет назад +1

    You are such a great teacher, thanks so much for putting these informational videos on RUclips... definitely going to be watching as many as I can! God bless you!

  • @aknuk2
    @aknuk2 5 лет назад +1

    I really needed this. Some of my art looks just off and shading was why. It was almost overwhelming when I was trying to do it before but now it feels good because I have a logical way to deal with everything. Very kewl.

  • @stephmccabe9738
    @stephmccabe9738 3 года назад

    The best shading tutorial I’ve ever come across. I struggle with shading and this really helped me understand a bit more.

  • @Bitcrossfire1
    @Bitcrossfire1 10 лет назад +2

    I really enjoy these videos, I usually practice along with them to better understand. So, thank you for sharing your work with us.

  • @misterNicarus
    @misterNicarus 4 года назад

    Probably one of the first videos where Alphonso is either giving us instruction on the construction and parts of muscle in his anatomy videos to his tips on where you can not just try to make masterpieces on each page of a sketchbook but on the smaller ones he's taught us that we can make references to textures or anything and everything that someone who wants to learn as much as they can about drawing but we can't always remember everything we put on paper and he taught in a video to simply have a book for making reference sketches. I am subbed and will stay, his channel is great. Thank you for your help and continued guides :) One other great thing is that his sessions are comfortable, I don't feel the need to already be a highly talented artist where I still have a lot to learn but even though you are very talented and know your complex forms/ anatomy and shadings the one really great thing is I don't feel "oh shit" this is way over my head, you make a very comfortable study guide. I do have lots to learn in regards to complex forms and how to draw certain kinds of things considering foreshortening but hopefully that will happen in time. Again, great work as I'm glad to have found your channel.

  • @BeHotchNots
    @BeHotchNots 5 лет назад

    Such a helpful tutorial. The way he breaks it down and simplifies the technique is super understanding

  • @evelinradoslavov
    @evelinradoslavov 10 лет назад +7

    You are best teacher!

  • @lOwlEyesl
    @lOwlEyesl 5 лет назад

    I'm an experienced artist and always have trouble with hats (and the other eye). Stepping back to basics, here, this really helped! Thank you!

  • @theharmonizer2670
    @theharmonizer2670 Год назад

    That is an incredible way to explain it. Thanks for the help!

  • @charlottebech64
    @charlottebech64 2 года назад

    I have followed your tutorials for some time with interest. And now I simply had to order 2 of your books: pen and ink, and workbook. Looking forward to be able to learn more from you. You have such a good way to make the complicated easy to understand. Like in this video. Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge 😃

  • @JulianEngelke
    @JulianEngelke 10 лет назад +1

    Dude, you're just doing a great work!
    I'm learning so much from you!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      Julian Engelke thanks much...glad you're making progress

  • @mikeolson268
    @mikeolson268 4 года назад

    You are as talented an instructor as you are an artist. Your explanation of things is so understandable to novices, such as myself. Thank you for sharing!

  • @juliberk
    @juliberk 10 лет назад +1

    Alphonso, I really love your videos. Thanks for posting!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      juliberk no worries, once they help

  • @alleyh1000
    @alleyh1000 3 года назад +1

    Thank you for the video! It really helped, I’ll continue to practice it!

  • @muralikrishnapolipallivenk2572
    @muralikrishnapolipallivenk2572 10 лет назад +3

    Great Tutorial, the first thing I do is practice your drawing, even before my tea. Thanks a lot for inspiring me.

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      Murali Krishna P lol super cool. I hope you'll see lots and lots of progress

  • @Adrian-dp7vq
    @Adrian-dp7vq 4 года назад

    Genius video. Totally understandable and your drawings talk for themselves. Watching you drawing helps a lot. I like it when people do such practical videos.

  • @bobbya1788
    @bobbya1788 10 лет назад +1

    Extremely helpful videos, thank you for making them available. You rock

  • @n3bie
    @n3bie 10 лет назад

    Another awesome video! These are the kinds of basics that trouble people for years! You are a great teacher Alphonso!

  • @huubhuijs2958
    @huubhuijs2958 3 года назад

    Thanks! All great videos and I bought your book as well.

  • @teleportsaroundyou4629
    @teleportsaroundyou4629 4 года назад

    Literal treasure trove of knowledge. Much appreciated

  • @nikomouss
    @nikomouss 6 лет назад +1

    Alphonso, all your videos are of great value, not only for the pencil/pen&ink artist, but also for the painter. It gives valuable information for the artist wanting to paint realistically from imagination.
    Here a question regarding the "light direction" to consider to shade minor forms within any major planes.
    Let's say I draw an object composed of two major planes: a major plane n°1 (facing the light => light tone on paper), and a major plane n°2 (opposite the light, thus in shadow => darker tone on paper). Whenever I add a minor form on my major plane n°1, then I shade this minor form according to the light source hitting major plane n°1. But when I add a minor form on my major plane n°2, which is in shadow, what is the light source to consider to shade this minor form ? As major plane n°2 is already on shadow, the main light source is not hitting that plane.

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  6 лет назад

      Oh ok. Then you just shade it volumetrically. Meaning you just shade it as if its receiving ambient light or you can shade it as if the light is hitting it from the same direction as the major plane in light

    • @nikomouss
      @nikomouss 6 лет назад

      Thanks Alphonso. That makes sense. I also sometimes consider the reflected light (when any is present) as a "second" light source coming opposite direction from the main light source. Thus I shade my minor forms with that source of light. But it can get confusing and too "complicated" at some point ... Shading things volumetrically in shadow areas makes things consistent and easier to deal with.

  • @anordinaryfellow2832
    @anordinaryfellow2832 4 года назад

    I actually understood the lesson because is so well explained
    Thank you so much Alphonso
    Time to practice

  • @moiseschavez7454
    @moiseschavez7454 7 лет назад

    comprehensive, helpful, simply explained... you are a teacher afterall! (and a very good one)

  • @keirawelling
    @keirawelling 4 года назад

    So helpful! Thanks for sharing. I’ve really been enjoying both of your books!

  • @MsHeidiland
    @MsHeidiland 3 года назад

    👌unbeatably well explained 🙏

  • @MrMochiDochi
    @MrMochiDochi 8 лет назад +2

    all of your videos are so helpful!!!

  • @nunzioturtulici9636
    @nunzioturtulici9636 2 года назад

    Great tutorial. Thanks!

  • @Socrates...
    @Socrates... 10 лет назад +1

    I have a question regarding planes and contours. My understanding is that an outline shows the edges of a form, a plane depicts the sides of an object. A contour depicts the volume of an object at a certain area. Contour lines are usually curva-linear in shape, but how would you depict the contour lines on a solid object with straight edges, like a box? I am just trying to really understand how each of these concepts work independently and then at certain places overlap. I am trying to draw from life and I think that a clear understanding of these concepts would greatly help me.

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад +1

      Socrates without contours you cant perceive planes. I think you should think more about the subject or object rather than try to separate concepts like contour and planes...think of contour(lines) as what forms outlines and planes are the actual shapes or outlines formed. Planes then may suggest 3D, but they are all in service of representing volume.

  • @sonicboom9449
    @sonicboom9449 3 года назад

    It's like I'm discovering all the secrets of universe..thanks to you!

  • @Camroc37
    @Camroc37 8 лет назад

    Here's what I'm getting, anything else you'd recommend?
    Staedtler Mars Technico Lead Holder
    Staedtler Lumograph Leads - HB, Pack of 2
    Staedtler Lumograph Leads - 2B, Pack of 2
    Staedtler Lumograph Leads - 4B, Pack of 02
    Staedtler Mars Lead Pointer
    General's Powdered Charcoal - 6 oz
    General's Kneaded Eraser - Jumbo
    General's Kneaded Eraser - Small
    Robert Simmons Signet Brush - Fan Blender, Long Handle, Size 2
    Pen and Ink Drawing: A Simple Guide by Alphonso Dunn
    Paperback
    Mudder Electric Eraser Kit with 20 Pieces Eraser Refills - Battery Operated for Pencil and Charcoal, Black
    Pentel Arts Oil Pastels, 50 Color Set (PHN-50)
    Stumps And Tortillions Set
    Sakura 37488 3-Piece Gelly Roll Blister Card Medium Point Gel Ink Pen Set, White
    Sakura 30061 3-Piece Pigma Micron Blister Card Ink Pen Set, Black
    Winsor & Newton Designers Gouache Tube, 14ml, Jet Black
    Winsor & Newton Designers Gouache Tube, 14ml, Red Ochre
    Winsor & Newton University Series 239 Filbert Long Handle Brush, Size 2
    Winsor & Newton Designers Gouache Tube, 14ml, Permanent White
    Staedtler Lumocolor AV Marker red medium
    Staedtler Manual Pencil Sharpener (STD51163) Colors & Packaging May Vary
    Staedtler Mars Latex-Free Eraser, White, 1 Pack (STD52650)
    Staedtler Stick Eraser , Blue
    Staedtler Lumograph Graphite Drawing and Sketching Pencils 100G6, Set of 6 Degrees in an Attractive Storage Tin (100G6)
    I know it's long, but I want to be sure I'm not forgetting anything that would be useful to have for graphite drawing.
    Thanks!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  8 лет назад

      +Camroc37 Solid list. Nothing I think of at this moment. Now get some good quality paper :-)

    • @Camroc37
      @Camroc37 8 лет назад

      ***** I already have Bristol paper and a few sketch books. Looking forward to drawing more!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  8 лет назад +1

      awesome

    • @halfabee
      @halfabee 6 лет назад

      www.pullingers.com/c/71747/caran-dache-supracolor-soft-pencil-single-colours

  • @lisagodsgirl1610
    @lisagodsgirl1610 10 лет назад +2

    :) great tutorial! Im learning so much! I feel like I am in art school!

  • @hammei
    @hammei 4 года назад +1

    we stan tutorials by the king.

  • @koketsok1513
    @koketsok1513 4 года назад

    Good tutorials dont age,years later and i can finally understand this.

  • @cactusjackthedesertrat5601
    @cactusjackthedesertrat5601 2 года назад

    Great video thank you very much

  • @effie924
    @effie924 10 лет назад

    this is like a class in its self thank you so much this has helped me so much, Very helpful with actual art terms and functions :) what to see and how it incorporate it .

  • @joaonotel1014
    @joaonotel1014 7 лет назад

    Amazing explanation!
    Thanks Mr. Dunn!

  • @stendell09
    @stendell09 10 лет назад +12

    Nice tutorial:)

  • @babischatzis5620
    @babischatzis5620 4 года назад

    Very good instructions...very good drawings also!

  • @Kettsii
    @Kettsii 10 лет назад +1

    thank you for making this!

  • @dragonslayerdarius
    @dragonslayerdarius 8 лет назад +1

    Awesome video, really helped me with my inking!

  • @hngbv951
    @hngbv951 11 месяцев назад

    very useful way!

  • @idontgetalltheenglishjokes5725
    @idontgetalltheenglishjokes5725 8 лет назад +17

    the first guy who talked a lot about this.

  • @lisarose5445
    @lisarose5445 3 года назад

    That was well explained

  • @orthotecheducation5827
    @orthotecheducation5827 8 лет назад

    Again, Wow! Alphonso, you might want to add a #7 and discuss reflected light. Great teaching. Eric

  • @talentlessartist7929
    @talentlessartist7929 10 лет назад +1

    Sorry Alphonso maybe I am too dunb but it wasn't ver clear to me.
    I get that there is a light-medium and shadow side but I didn't get how the minor forma relate to the major forms that you explained at 5:00
    So any minor form in the light side will have weaker shadows?
    Minor forms in the medium tone will never go as dark as the shadow side
    Minor forms in th Shadow side willl never have a light side?
    Thannk you for your help!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад +2

      ***** Precisely...Not that they CANT or that you'll NEVER see it, buts its for the sake of consistency in your drawing...it just look better, alot better..in fact, do the opposite and see what happens to prove it to yourself :-)

  • @stanTrX
    @stanTrX 9 лет назад +1

    I like your long tutorials which you explain the theory ith simple blocks.thanks

  • @antoniojhuerta
    @antoniojhuerta 9 лет назад

    Just great! Gretings from Venezuela

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  9 лет назад

      Antonio Jesús Huerta Huerta thanks :-)

  • @beberinhoo
    @beberinhoo 8 лет назад

    Excellent !

  • @Marquezcesar_
    @Marquezcesar_ 10 лет назад

    Excellent! It was really helpful!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      Cesar Marquez Glad you found it helpful Cesar :-)

  • @DChester100
    @DChester100 10 лет назад

    Very good, thanks.

  • @skellez83
    @skellez83 10 лет назад +1

    Great as always! I woul love to see some nibs, some bamboo or glass pens, or maybe some wash? So curious! I liked the video in which you used both ink and graphite...the tiger one. Best.

  • @pentest
    @pentest 10 лет назад

    Very nice, thanks.

  • @Merocity
    @Merocity 9 лет назад +1

    Awesome information thanks.

  • @5malbertom9
    @5malbertom9 10 лет назад

    Thank you, Mr. Dunn.

  • @manassikdar1
    @manassikdar1 5 лет назад

    Thank you.

  • @rolandboo123
    @rolandboo123 3 года назад

    I can't seem to find the first episode in this series. Only part 2. Is it possible part 1 was removed?

  • @escananuk
    @escananuk 10 лет назад

    hi I am a art student in collage, starting figure drawing could you go more in to that aspect of things because I understand you better then my tutors, and your tutorials so far have helped me a lot thanks. ^.^

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      escananuk Glad to hear! I hope you keep improving :-)

  • @knghtgraphixstudios5475
    @knghtgraphixstudios5475 7 лет назад +1

    very well done....

  • @etudianteinil7994
    @etudianteinil7994 9 лет назад

    Your are the best thank you a lot

  • @randomrage593
    @randomrage593 4 года назад

    You're the best! Wish I could meet you 😊

  • @CRadiusOfficial
    @CRadiusOfficial 10 лет назад

    Very useful information man, keep it up!

  • @androandro7179
    @androandro7179 7 лет назад

    I press the like button before watching :D

  • @Blazephoenix
    @Blazephoenix 9 лет назад

    This was really helpful, thanks!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  9 лет назад

      Tanmay Naik glad you found it useful :-)

  • @sandynguyen3162
    @sandynguyen3162 9 лет назад

    This helps a lot! Thanks!

  • @atolliver91
    @atolliver91 10 лет назад

    you make learning easy...

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      atolliver91 thanks. Glad it helps :-)

    • @atolliver91
      @atolliver91 10 лет назад

      i don't know why ,but you seem to be able convey a clear message & demonstration...

  • @horaciosalazargomez9488
    @horaciosalazargomez9488 9 лет назад

    Hi!
    Nice explanation, thanks for sharing!

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  9 лет назад

      +Horacio Salazar Gómez (Horachu) very welcome

  • @thegeeprime
    @thegeeprime 3 года назад

    thank you.

  • @Blueangel1992q
    @Blueangel1992q 10 лет назад +1

    Your lessons are so valuable .. thanks =)
    Do you have an Instagram account or a site that we can see some of your original artworks in?
    I would love to see them *^*

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад +1

      BlueAngel_q just a website, I dont get time to produce my own work half as much as I'd like to

  • @wejdanr7402
    @wejdanr7402 10 лет назад

    thank you for everything you're the best. I'm a beginner and you have a a lot of vids can you tell me where should i start?

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      Wejdan R Drawing basics playlist ruclips.net/p/PLhBKkQX9XSgeVEGuevcUrnxWYhyB31rZG

    • @wejdanr7402
      @wejdanr7402 10 лет назад

      ***** THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @VanillaXO
    @VanillaXO 9 лет назад

    thank you so much. its very helpfull

  • @avili1000
    @avili1000 Год назад

    Why the left side of the cube is less darker thanthe other side in the begining?

  • @linzertube
    @linzertube 10 лет назад

    It all seems much simpler when you teach it. I'm looking around and noticing shadow and light on objects while you talk.

  • @insertnamehere1743
    @insertnamehere1743 5 лет назад

    Thanks so much for your videos .keep it up :)

  • @nintenvlogz
    @nintenvlogz 3 года назад

    WOAH thankyou

  • @kanarts-5208
    @kanarts-5208 7 лет назад

    I don't understand, in your previous tutorials about shading, you said we have to put a darker zone to limit the area between light and shadon. And here, you come dark to the light.
    What's the difference ?

  • @lololol4844
    @lololol4844 2 года назад

    Quick question, what kind of pen is he using? I honestly wanna buy one but I don't know what it's called 😅

  • @hattaratta
    @hattaratta 10 лет назад

    Can you make videos about the difference between male and female (proportion of the face, body etc.) ? Your work is amazing. thanks for sharing.

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад +1

      hattaratta no worries...thats in the works :-)

  • @cocukyiyen
    @cocukyiyen Год назад +1

    My Nigga explained the best 👍🏿

    • @cocukyiyen
      @cocukyiyen Год назад

      Wait a fucking minute, is this video are really 8 yrs old?

  • @p3gasus233
    @p3gasus233 7 лет назад

    This concept could be applied in pen & ink?

  • @zandgall1837
    @zandgall1837 7 лет назад

    What about light reflecting onto the object?
    And what about the minors casting shadows onto the main object?

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  7 лет назад

      +Some cringy kid thats the magic of art you can completely ignore or create them or draw them as observed

  • @insertnamehere1743
    @insertnamehere1743 5 лет назад

    Hey alphonso would you happen to know what the best book there is out there on perpective ? Im buying valerie winslows anatomy books .but also want to study perspective.

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  5 лет назад +1

      hmm There are a few solid ones. I'll have to get back to you

  • @pipper4747
    @pipper4747 4 года назад

    this is cool

  • @fladdog
    @fladdog 10 лет назад

    excellent!

  • @dawgedawganimation1010
    @dawgedawganimation1010 7 лет назад

    may I ask how you would apply this too the face I'm using a pencil but it's still difficult

  • @chin2178
    @chin2178 6 лет назад

    cane we use ur techniques with graphaite pencils ? i m willing to purchase ur book

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  6 лет назад

      Of course

    • @chin2178
      @chin2178 6 лет назад

      Alphonso Dunn sir which will be better ? A lead holder or a graphait pencil ? Suggest me a good one

  • @annisa3714
    @annisa3714 3 года назад

    14:45 when you are making a line on top of that arm draw feels illegal, i would never 😭

  • @undeadbandit835
    @undeadbandit835 4 года назад

    This is genius
    Why didnt i come up with that while drawing

  • @Hoang-88
    @Hoang-88 10 лет назад

    i love your drawing, it really help. And i don't know how to draw the raining sky, raining cloud, tornado,... Can you help? again? Thank you !! :)

    • @alphonsodunn
      @alphonsodunn  10 лет назад

      Hiep Hoang lol...hmmm raining clouds and stuff? I can definitely work on that