If you look at the APERTURE list in the video, its represents also the stops of light changing with the distance. From 2.0 feet to 2,8 is one stop darker - from 2.0 to 4.0 are two stops and so on ... If your light is 5.6 feet away from your object you can double it by set to 4.0 feet distance. You can expand the list easily if needed and it works also in meters.
I didn’t realize how much more I had to learn about being effective with flash! This video is an absolute gem. I would love to see more content like this!
It takes a ton of practice (and I’m still practicing myself) but if you remember how these 5 factors affect your ambient and flash exposure, you’ll be in total control of your lighting: Shutter speed only affects ambient light exposure. Flash power and distance only affect flash exposure. Aperture and ISO affects both flash and ambient exposure. Omar makes a great point to find a baseline setting for your flash, and memorize it. Then adjust and balance settings as needed in the real world.
1, 2, 3, that’s the most clear way to understand flash photography Omar. This will help a lot to use flash without guessing the result. Thanks for this great tip.
hoping not to confuse the issue but there is a handy cheat on distance- it works just like the aperture series- in feet or meters. So if your flash is "4" feet from the subject, moving it to 5.6 feet is one stop less light, moving it to 2.8 feet is one stop more light and so on. If you want to get nerdy the fractions also work, you can use the entire series, in thirds assuming you can remember them:).
This is great material. I may be off on this….so just tell me if I am. If I remember my physics correctly, intensity of light drops off as the inverse square of the distance. That means that if the light is moved from 1 meter away to 2 meters away, that the light energy / unit of area on the subject is one-quarter what it was a 1 meter way. And that translates into 2 stops difference.
You’ve explained the entire flash concept in under 12 minutes. Very methodical and I like how knowing your baseline makes it easier to adjust for aperture, distance snd modifiers. 😊
Its been awhile since I've watched one of your videos, I'm a subscriber by the way.. Last week I shot a birthday party for adults where the guest of honor was 100 years old,( yes I live in Florida ) fairly large room with dark wooden floors and grey ceiling. Musicians on stage at one end and large tables at the other end with the huge cake. I'd say 200 ft long and 50 ft wide . A good amount of natural light coming in one side, like your "sunset"room in NJ. I used on camera flash with flash bender and bounced some. I couldn't wait to get back to look at your videos on this subject. You do such a great job in teaching and keeping it easy to understand. Thanks Omar for your channel. You a funny guy, in a good way, an extravert which I'm not, I have to force it.
Last Saturday, 14.12.2024, we were photographers at an event in a bar. We faced some challenges 😅, but it was a great experience. Thank you for the video
Hi Omar! I've been practicing indoors over and over again and I have found out having the flash power at 1/16th allows me to quickly capture a lot of cool shots all over the place without having any issue with the power recycling time! When I started practicing, I made a few mistakes with the flash power and I had to wait the power recycling, but your tips are insanely amazing and they really help me understand the logic behind these flash techniques!
Wow, super interesting. I've done something similar with depth of field: figuring out exactly what the equation is, how it changes relative to the different parameters, and remembering off the top of my head that at f4 at 1m on a 50mm I have 10cm dof, then using that to know quickly what happens at 1.4m, 2m, at 35m, etc. It's really helpful to understand that I can do the same with flash. Thanks.
Thank you Omar, from across the pond here in the UK. This was a truly helpful and insightful video on the properties of light (flash) in photography and the need to practice, do dry runs and take notes. Your clear, concise explanation of this topic was wonderful; keep up this excellent work 👏
no, not confusing, Omar! This is what I have to do in my head to understand the exposure triangle and make adjustments in manual mode. And it's why I am wedded to my Fujifilm dials, because I need to see the values and manipulate them with my hands - cuz I can't hold all that in my head!
Thank you so much for sharing your flash strategy. That simplifies things a lot. I usually figure out my exposure every time. I will make notes beforehand now 🤩
Thank you soo much Omar!! This was the best video about flash photography at the best timing because I need this now.. I totally feel confident and can exercise more effectively 🙏
Practice, practice, practice is the only way you'll become competent using flash. I use TTL a lot during fast moving event photography ( shooting full manual with my camera ) and generally it does a good job. I'll adjust flash compensation to dial it in if I find the flash is putting out too much or not enough light. Modern triggers often have the ability to convert TTL settings to manual to maintain consistency if you want to keep your flash exposures identical across multiple frames. If time allows I do prefer to shoot the flash manually. I'm pretty decent at guessing my power setting but if I'm not sure I always start with my flash at middle power setting ( usually about 1/16th on most flashes ), I can then check the result on the lcd and adjust power up or down accordingly. I do have a couple of flashmeters which I do use on occasion but only if I can set up my lighting prior to a shoot so its dialed in perfectly before the client even arrives. No client wants to see a photographer fumbling about trying to get their flashes right, it looks unprofessional. Something you didnt touch on here was the balance of ambient to flash in the exposure. Whilst it might be desirable to have flashes being the only source of light for full control you have to take into consideration how much ambient light you want ( particularly for event and environmental portraits ). I generally control that aspect with ISO but you have to be mindful that your flash isnt too powerful even at its lowest setting in that scenario in which case all you can do is add a modifier to reduce flash output or simply move the flash further away. Ive made the mistake of taking a flash that was too overpowered before ( my Godox AD600 ) and realised I'd have been better using a normal flash instead! This is where flashes that can drop to 1/256th second power can be a life saver 😋
You are a diamond ❤ I subscribed yesterday with my other account dedicated only for photography but can't stop watching. Your videos will keep me busy for a while 😂
Nice little cheat sheet there. I was struggling on where my settings would be but with that baseline of 2.8 iso 100 and 1/16. That gives me a starting point to work from. Thank you!
Oh man! “One” Happy New Year! “B” I loved your interview with Seth in Coffee with Creators. And “3” Thank you for this video!!!!! Lighting is the area I am learning and trying to understand at this point. This video really did help very much! I am using TTL and I am happy with the results so far, but I know they can do so much more. Thank you for a road map of what to do to find out what the flashes do and how to find out!! Also I liked the motovlog, and it did motivate me to get out more in 2024!
Hi Omar, this is very timely. I was having an issue I didn't realize during one of my events with the flash power and your video and technique just resolved it for me! Thank you so much!! I know you don't shoot Fuji for your professional work but the Godox on Fuji just using TTL is awesome!
Another GEM of a video by the man himself! Thank you for this example of how to get to learn one's equipment. It makes perfect sense. All "except" how you said the light gets more "harsh" when you move the flash further away. I would think that the light has to get "softer" the further the distance from the subject, bro. I think you made a mistake there or perhaps this is why I got a bad grade in physics. 🤣😅😂
Sitting here watching your videos and my 18 month old was glued to the screen, then swapped to a photographer with massive hair and Daniel went, nah and walked away! 😊
Thanks so much for this. Whenever i mounted my flash in the last 20 years, I've always been using ttl with poor results and never thought that those fractions on the manual mode where stops 😅
OMG, finally a practical guide on how to use flash. Thank you very much for this. Makes so much sense now. I just got a flash. I do mostly landscapes but want to experiment with macro as well. Do these rules apply to macro?
Oh for me, that was as confusing as hell… but the least confusing video on flash that I have seen LOL. I’m going through/course, but I actually find this video much more helpful. Thank you so much Omar ❤
Totally helps. Also reinforces the value of practice to make this second nature. Question: is there any detriment to using HSS? I’m finding my base ISO and native sync speed not adequate to get a dark frame (portraits with a backdrop) for daytime shoots in my home studio (a.k.a. My living room).
You can stop down your aperture (f5.6, f8) or use an ND filter on the lens. Be aware that HSS might change the light's color. I get reddish hues from HSS on Godox. It also cooks the flash faster.
Thanks Omar, your style of teaching is inspiring and this will be a goldmine for many aspiring photographers. I work as a photographer myself and live by the same rules as I come from the analogue time 😆and I really enjoy your videos. I am curious to know what that gadget (you showed in the video) for holding a speedlight into a ring that fits a soft box is? I need one 😄 Cheers from Norway, Thor.
What Fstop do you usually shoot group photos at....2people side by side? 8 people in two rows? 12 people in three rows? Do you have a video covering group photos and settings?
Depends on how far you are from them. I could shoot two rows at 2.8 if I was using a 70-200 at 150-200. If I'm closer with a 50mm, I tend to go to f4 to be safe. Google "Depth of field calculator" and it will help
Hello! I have a problem connecting my flash Godox V860II C with my trigger which is Godox X2t wireless flash trigger. Both ate on the same channel and supposed to work together. Please help! I am to the whole syncing devices. Thank you !
Honestly, this is one of your best videos... you always have great videos but many times they are very gear brand related... as a side note, when I did school portraits for a national school company we used paracord string cut in a 6' and 3' section for quick placement of the light stands...
This is brilliant! One of those cases where, yeah, I kind of knew it, but I needed someone to step me through in practical terms. Onwards and upwards from here! 😂
CORRECTION: I got one thing wrong. Doubling the distance of the flash means you’ll lose FOUR times the light, not two. Thanks for the help guys.
inverse squares babyyy
If you look at the APERTURE list in the video, its represents also the stops of light changing with the distance. From 2.0 feet to 2,8 is one stop darker - from 2.0 to 4.0 are two stops and so on ... If your light is 5.6 feet away from your object you can double it by set to 4.0 feet distance.
You can expand the list easily if needed and it works also in meters.
I didn’t realize how much more I had to learn about being effective with flash! This video is an absolute gem. I would love to see more content like this!
It takes a ton of practice (and I’m still practicing myself) but if you remember how these 5 factors affect your ambient and flash exposure, you’ll be in total control of your lighting:
Shutter speed only affects ambient light exposure.
Flash power and distance only affect flash exposure.
Aperture and ISO affects both flash and ambient exposure.
Omar makes a great point to find a baseline setting for your flash, and memorize it. Then adjust and balance settings as needed in the real world.
I have my first time photoshoot for an event in two days, im glad i found this channel. Sir, you just save mylife
1, 2, 3, that’s the most clear way to understand flash photography Omar. This will help a lot to use flash without guessing the result. Thanks for this great tip.
You're welcome! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
hoping not to confuse the issue but there is a handy cheat on distance- it works just like the aperture series- in feet or meters. So if your flash is "4" feet from the subject, moving it to 5.6 feet is one stop less light, moving it to 2.8 feet is one stop more light and so on. If you want to get nerdy the fractions also work, you can use the entire series, in thirds assuming you can remember them:).
Yah...yes..got that wrong. Pinned a correction comment. Thanks!
This is great material. I may be off on this….so just tell me if I am. If I remember my physics correctly, intensity of light drops off as the inverse square of the distance. That means that if the light is moved from 1 meter away to 2 meters away, that the light energy / unit of area on the subject is one-quarter what it was a 1 meter way. And that translates into 2 stops difference.
Yeah...messed that up. Thanks....pinned a correction.
You’ve explained the entire flash concept in under 12 minutes. Very methodical and I like how knowing your baseline makes it easier to adjust for aperture, distance snd modifiers. 😊
Do more like these Omar, this really helps demystify flashes which for me are a total mystery.
One of the best tutorials on flash and portraiture found anywhere...great work. thank you.
What a teacher.Thank you
Its been awhile since I've watched one of your videos, I'm a subscriber by the way.. Last week I shot a birthday party for adults where the guest of honor was 100 years old,( yes I live in Florida ) fairly large room with dark wooden floors and grey ceiling. Musicians on stage at one end and large tables at the other end with the huge cake. I'd say 200 ft long and 50 ft wide . A good amount of natural light coming in one side, like your "sunset"room in NJ. I used on camera flash with flash bender and bounced some. I couldn't wait to get back to look at your videos on this subject. You do such a great job in teaching and keeping it easy to understand. Thanks Omar for your channel. You a funny guy, in a good way, an extravert which I'm not, I have to force it.
Last Saturday, 14.12.2024, we were photographers at an event in a bar. We faced some challenges 😅, but it was a great experience. Thank you for the video
super Omar!
Your videos are always fun to learn. Make more of flash videos. I'll watch this again later. Thanks
Thanks, Omar. This is video worthy of revisiting multiple times!
Hi Omar! I've been practicing indoors over and over again and I have found out having the flash power at 1/16th allows me to quickly capture a lot of cool shots all over the place without having any issue with the power recycling time! When I started practicing, I made a few mistakes with the flash power and I had to wait the power recycling, but your tips are insanely amazing and they really help me understand the logic behind these flash techniques!
Short sweet and thorough !!! Great job !!!!
Wow, super interesting. I've done something similar with depth of field: figuring out exactly what the equation is, how it changes relative to the different parameters, and remembering off the top of my head that at f4 at 1m on a 50mm I have 10cm dof, then using that to know quickly what happens at 1.4m, 2m, at 35m, etc. It's really helpful to understand that I can do the same with flash. Thanks.
Thank you Omar, from across the pond here in the UK. This was a truly helpful and insightful video on the properties of light (flash) in photography and the need to practice, do dry runs and take notes. Your clear, concise explanation of this topic was wonderful; keep up this excellent work 👏
no, not confusing, Omar! This is what I have to do in my head to understand the exposure triangle and make adjustments in manual mode. And it's why I am wedded to my Fujifilm dials, because I need to see the values and manipulate them with my hands - cuz I can't hold all that in my head!
Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
This is super clutch!!!! Appreciate you taking the time to break this lesson down.
Glad it was helpful! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Fantastic, Omar! Thank you! Will be coming back to this often!
Reciprocals... Yes sir!
Seriously, well explained. Now practicing.
Thanks Omar, also for the birdie! 😅
Super helpful to be reminded to have a baseline of 3 starting points; to practice; to figure things out in advance. Thank you again!
Glad it was helpful! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Super Helpful! Thank you so much.
I always love your videos, Omar. This one is one of your best! Thanks so much!!
Doubling the light distance reduces power four times, that is 2 stops. Light is spread on a surface that is 4 times larger.
Yes thanks. Messed that up. Added a pinned correction.
Awesome! Carry on. 👍🥂
Thank you so much for sharing your flash strategy. That simplifies things a lot. I usually figure out my exposure every time.
I will make notes beforehand now 🤩
Thank you, this is super helpful 👍
Thank you soo much Omar!! This was the best video about flash photography at the best timing because I need this now.. I totally feel confident and can exercise more effectively 🙏
Thanks for the kind words. Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Haha, well noted! Thanks for the hint 🙏
Practice, practice, practice is the only way you'll become competent using flash. I use TTL a lot during fast moving event photography ( shooting full manual with my camera ) and generally it does a good job. I'll adjust flash compensation to dial it in if I find the flash is putting out too much or not enough light. Modern triggers often have the ability to convert TTL settings to manual to maintain consistency if you want to keep your flash exposures identical across multiple frames. If time allows I do prefer to shoot the flash manually. I'm pretty decent at guessing my power setting but if I'm not sure I always start with my flash at middle power setting ( usually about 1/16th on most flashes ), I can then check the result on the lcd and adjust power up or down accordingly. I do have a couple of flashmeters which I do use on occasion but only if I can set up my lighting prior to a shoot so its dialed in perfectly before the client even arrives. No client wants to see a photographer fumbling about trying to get their flashes right, it looks unprofessional. Something you didnt touch on here was the balance of ambient to flash in the exposure. Whilst it might be desirable to have flashes being the only source of light for full control you have to take into consideration how much ambient light you want ( particularly for event and environmental portraits ). I generally control that aspect with ISO but you have to be mindful that your flash isnt too powerful even at its lowest setting in that scenario in which case all you can do is add a modifier to reduce flash output or simply move the flash further away. Ive made the mistake of taking a flash that was too overpowered before ( my Godox AD600 ) and realised I'd have been better using a normal flash instead! This is where flashes that can drop to 1/256th second power can be a life saver 😋
thanks for adding your experience!
You are a diamond ❤ I subscribed yesterday with my other account dedicated only for photography but can't stop watching. Your videos will keep me busy for a while 😂
Thank you, Omar great tips, making simple and easy to handle all the parameters.
Glad it was helpful! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Nice little cheat sheet there. I was struggling on where my settings would be but with that baseline of 2.8 iso 100 and 1/16. That gives me a starting point to work from. Thank you!
Just double check with your flash and modifier. But should be close to that.
Excellent explanation!
Oh man! “One” Happy New Year! “B” I loved your interview with Seth in Coffee with Creators. And “3” Thank you for this video!!!!! Lighting is the area I am learning and trying to understand at this point. This video really did help very much! I am using TTL and I am happy with the results so far, but I know they can do so much more. Thank you for a road map of what to do to find out what the flashes do and how to find out!! Also I liked the motovlog, and it did motivate me to get out more in 2024!
Merci cher ami photographe, i wish thanks you for this interesting vidéo.
Hi Omar, this is very timely. I was having an issue I didn't realize during one of my events with the flash power and your video and technique just resolved it for me! Thank you so much!! I know you don't shoot Fuji for your professional work but the Godox on Fuji just using TTL is awesome!
Great vid as per usual 👌
Another GEM of a video by the man himself! Thank you for this example of how to get to learn one's equipment. It makes perfect sense. All "except" how you said the light gets more "harsh" when you move the flash further away. I would think that the light has to get "softer" the further the distance from the subject, bro. I think you made a mistake there or perhaps this is why I got a bad grade in physics. 🤣😅😂
I know that venue anywhere, 466 lmao. Good stuff!!!
Great info but would you please consider making a video on how you gel your lights? Maybe a SOOC photo and how you got these images.
Aw cmon Omar…MATH IS HAAAARRRDDD!!!!
Very helpful and very timely. I have a portrait session coming up.
Wonderful! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
This is GREAT, thank you!
Sitting here watching your videos and my 18 month old was glued to the screen, then swapped to a photographer with massive hair and Daniel went, nah and walked away! 😊
this video helps me a lot as a beginner... 😊
Awsome! THANK YOU!
Thanks so much for this. Whenever i mounted my flash in the last 20 years, I've always been using ttl with poor results and never thought that those fractions on the manual mode where stops 😅
BIG like ! great and simple info :)
This was great’
Oh my god last Saturday 14.12.2024 i was photogperdd for event in the bar i had this problem 😅 good video thank you
OMG, finally a practical guide on how to use flash. Thank you very much for this. Makes so much sense now. I just got a flash. I do mostly landscapes but want to experiment with macro as well. Do these rules apply to macro?
Great video, thx!
Oh for me, that was as confusing as hell… but the least confusing video on flash that I have seen LOL. I’m going through/course, but I actually find this video much more helpful. Thank you so much Omar ❤
It's SO confusing at first, but like anything....just do a little every day. :)
What is a good soft box/umbrella to get for beginners? Thanks
Thanks for your share
Omar, you mentioned open 1 stop when you double the distance, it should be 2 stops when distance is doubled.
yah...I added a pinned correction. Thank you
Really interesting, and you are so funny, great entertainer
thanks for watching!
Are you using TCM button on Godox trigger to dial flash power faster?
I usually set TTL -0.3 at the beginning, make a shot and then switch to M mode
very useful. Thanks
The ISO you choose is based on what kind of exposure of the background you need, right?
Thanks for sharing.
you're welcome! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Totally helps. Also reinforces the value of practice to make this second nature. Question: is there any detriment to using HSS? I’m finding my base ISO and native sync speed not adequate to get a dark frame (portraits with a backdrop) for daytime shoots in my home studio (a.k.a. My living room).
You can stop down your aperture (f5.6, f8) or use an ND filter on the lens. Be aware that HSS might change the light's color. I get reddish hues from HSS on Godox. It also cooks the flash faster.
@@ogonzilla thank you for this. I’ve been meaning to look into getting some filters.
Great Video. practice practice! luv to meet ya at shutter fest in St. Louis in 4-2024. You going?
Thanks Omar, your style of teaching is inspiring and this will be a goldmine for many aspiring photographers. I work as a photographer myself and live by the same rules as I come from the analogue time 😆and I really enjoy your videos. I am curious to know what that gadget (you showed in the video) for holding a speedlight into a ring that fits a soft box is? I need one 😄 Cheers from Norway, Thor.
it's called an "s bracket" bhpho.to/415fJlo
is that a PRS back there? I think I have the same guitar lol
What Fstop do you usually shoot group photos at....2people side by side? 8 people in two rows? 12 people in three rows? Do you have a video covering group photos and settings?
Depends on how far you are from them. I could shoot two rows at 2.8 if I was using a 70-200 at 150-200. If I'm closer with a 50mm, I tend to go to f4 to be safe. Google "Depth of field calculator" and it will help
Hello! I have a problem connecting my flash Godox V860II C with my trigger which is Godox X2t wireless flash trigger. Both ate on the same channel and supposed to work together. Please help! I am to the whole syncing devices. Thank you !
Thanks
Welcome
Fantastic, appreciate these types of videos! Thank you Omar.
My pleasure!
thank you
You're welcome! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Thank you for this. This explanation is exactly what I needed!!
My brain exploded. Lol! Srsly though, great info!
Good evening 😊
Thanks Omar, good informative video. Could you consider doing a video on flash at an event, where you just have flash on camera. Thanks
Yes! This would be great!
See video link in the description
Best explanation I’ve heard. Thank you!
Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
This is a flash.. and it outputs light. Hahahaha 😂
Great quick tutorial! I find glass photography sooooo hard, despite the fact that I’m pretty good at math. Love your “simple” approach!
I'm terrible at math lol. It's more memorization and learning the order of the stops up and down.
Excellent video and well explained
Glad you liked it! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
This is good - thanks!
Glad you liked it! Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Great Video!!
Thank you for watching. :)
Honestly, this is one of your best videos... you always have great videos but many times they are very gear brand related... as a side note, when I did school portraits for a national school company we used paracord string cut in a 6' and 3' section for quick placement of the light stands...
Gold dust
The key for me is Practice...I panic with the numbers and then make a mistake
I do this for a living and practice all the time...Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
Awesome job. Enjoyed the video.
Glad you enjoyed it Check my pinned comment for one correction. :)
This is brilliant! One of those cases where, yeah, I kind of knew it, but I needed someone to step me through in practical terms. Onwards and upwards from here! 😂
Great video as always Omar. Very well explained. The other big tip with flash is...use shutter speed to balance (or overpower) the ambient light.
thanks. Didn't want to throw too much in there for the beginners. I linked up another video of mine that explains the role of shutter.
Never shoot flash all my life here, if you need flash, then your lens isn't *fast* enough. 🙂 Avialable light with natural light only.
TTL is much more easier than manual
It sure is.
Did I know all this? … I believe so … but have I practiced it??? NO. Just like an athlete, I need to practice if I want to get better.