Korean Q&A - How To Pronounce "않"
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- Опубликовано: 23 авг 2024
- We answer these questions in today Q&A video:
- What is the difference between 만나다 and 마중하다?
- What is the difference between 놓다 and 넣다?
- Why do Korean people say “왜?” instead of “뭐” when they mean “what?”
- How do you pronounce 않?
To check out our 'Korean Q&A Sentence Patterns' textbook, please go to:
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Hyunwoo
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my brain passed out just after the first minute
I learned basic hangul in one day. The double vowels is still giving me hard time LOL. I mean I can definitely read some korean now but it takes so long LOL, the pronunciation is hard too, i mean I don't know why r becomes l when pronouncing it. But it is so much fun learning another language. My goal is to be able to read faster.
Keep up the good work!! I used to read Hangul very slow, but now I can read at a comfortable/satisfying speed. So with time your speed will definitely pick up, as long as you keep reading Korean a bit each day! Good luck :)
DestatiXIII 안녕하세요! could you please tell me how you managed to read 한글 at a comfortable pace? i’m struggling lol
annandale sksjsjjsjw yeah especially at the vowel sounds lol there are lots of sounds tho. Eg eo, o, oo(u), eu, ee(i), e, ae. But if you'll read 한글 at a daily basis, you'll get used to it. And also, widen your vocab, the more you know, the more you read 한글 at a normal pace like the koreans do. Just like learning your first language. You can atculaly raed tihs eevn if it's wrtiten inodderly. Yeah! You read that right even if it's wriiten incorrectly because you already have a wide english vocab.
BT21 X BTS thank you so so much!!!!! ill definitely keep your advice in mind. should i start doing reading Korean practices on youtube and just go on from there?
annandale sksjsjjsjw you can. And also reading a kpop song in 한글 so that you can practice. As much as possible, do not read the romanized but the 한글 instead. And watch kdrama and reality shows. That's where you can enhance your korean vocab. But reality shows are more advisable 'cause the ones who are there use alot of korean slangs or the most colloquially used words.
You are particularly good at explaining things briefly but completely and in an easy to understand way.
one day i'll be able to watch kdrama without subtitles and speak Korean without hesitation. and thanks to you people who are willing to help. i will always be thankful.😊🌸
It's been about 3 years now. I've just started to learn Korean. So I was wondering how you're doing. Can you watch Kdrama now without subtitles? Because that's my main goal.
well, its been 4 years now. How is the process going?
5 now
6 now
I'll do you one better. 왜 is Gamora?
(I was literally the only one in a packed theater that laughed out loud.)
💀💀💀
👀
Drax says, 뭐 Gamora?!?!
i love this institution so much. They provide lots of things I have been curious about and things that other teaching website doesnt point out. so detailed and caring!! Thank you so much 💕
재미도 있고 영어공부하는 한국인에게도 좋은 동영상인거같아요 ㅋㅋ 항상 감사합니다 선현우선생님!!
I screamed at 6:32 because I guessed right. I barely know any Hangul because I stopped after like 10 Minutes. I was excited when I guessed right though.
I have a question. I've learned hangul and of course as i've just started learning korean, i read it very slowly. How do i improve my reading speed? As for now i manually go over every letter so a block might take a second or so to read. I just don't see how i'm gonna improve my speed at this rate. Are there any good tools and techniques you/anyone can recommend for me?
herpsenderpsen upping this because I want to know some tips too. I can suggest watching music programs like mcountdown or music bank. All performances have this hangul lyrics at the side so you can sing along with them. I can catch up up to moderately upbeat songs but raps and some super fast song is still a long way for me.
herpsenderpsen I found it helpful to just read things. For instance I read lyrics to songs, and I found that after a couple weeks I got a lot faster at reading
You will naturally get better even if you don't see it now.
Jordan Smith I'd like to suggest downloading Alsong. Cool music player. They'll immediately add the lyrics on your songs when you play them (provided that you have data connection at least once) whether it be korean or western songs. Reading do gets easier over time just keep on practicing ^^ Hwaiting for us learners! 😀
Joyce Xiu Thank you for your suggesion of Alsong, I've just downloaded it and it is marvelous. I used to use musixmatch, which is good, but those horrible romanization made me sick. Like you know a certain song has the lyrics in hangul, but all of a sudden, someone decides to change it to romanization instead (funny enough, they won't even let you edit it 😣) having to search for every lyrics to every korean song I have was a pain in the neck. so thanx a lot, appreciate your suggestion 👍
For the 왜 instead of 뭐, it's like they're asking "why are you bothering me?" (In kdramas they say it normally when someone is bothering them so that's sort of how I thought of it^^)
chanyeolstrash Think of it as their version of "what do you want?!"
Is it rude? Can we say it to the people who are older than us?
@@simransachar6248 well, when your parents call you, you can respond by saying 왜. or with friends (maybe you can use 왜요). but i think it's just an exception, you can't use that to your superior, teacher, etc. cmiiw
I love this man!
These sessions are so helpful! So many times before on other channels I have been disappointed by the way Q&A sessions only gloss over the surface / show something already commonly known. By comparison, there is always something new to learn every time I watch these. Thanks so much, TTMIK!
that depressing background though
flying ableman Lmfao frrr
i loved it
We have 4 seasons and each one has a different beautiful . Summer time is more happy but raining days are good to study, meditate, sleep... have an ice day 🌱
I love these videos so much, not only are they so useful but the way he explains his answers makes it very entertaining to watch, I NEVER GET BORED !
How do I know whether I should be using 에 or ㅐ?
Both are pronounced the same, so pretty much the only thing you can do is memorize word spellings.
EDIT: Technically they are different but many Koreans will pronounce them the same.
Lucy Davies that two vowels are in different sounds. 에 (e) in this case you should pronounce this with a bit open mouth whileㅐ(E) is pronounced with a bigger open mouth than the first one. that two is different but almost the same .
They are indeed different sounds. The current romanization used for 에 is [eh], I believe. Think of it as the sound you make when you don't really care. However, ㅐ is [ae], and is pronounced like the 'e' in 'hey!'
Thank you so much, I understand:)
에 is more like the ay in "day" except without pronouncing the y, and 애 is like the e in "bed". alrhough some korean speakers pronounce them very similarly or dont make a difference.
Omg please do 닭 next I keep saying dalk
It's just 닥. But if the next syllable starts with a vowel you pronounce both the ㄱ and the ㄹ → 닭을 = 달글
i'm no expert but i would say that 닭 is pronounced as "dalk" :)
+not today satan
Please read my previous comment above...
it's just 닥! for sure :D
but i didn't know it becomes 달글 lol
some korean accents have the tendency to pronounce 닭 as "dalk" thou....
울고 싶지 않아😂
kiko hahahha 세븐틴 😂
Haha
ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ
what's the meaning of 않아?
@@samar5242 Its from seventeen Dont wanna cry . That's the hangul way tho , if you look at the video title you'll see it.
Agreed I love this man too.. He actually explains so well.
Often words blocks like this are contractions. In Korean, contractions aren't indicated by any markings like in English, so it can be hard to tell.
않다 -> 아니하다
The most exteme one I know is 괜찮다
괜찮다 > 관계하지 아니하다
Thank you! Explaining 마중하다 was expecially helpful. I've lived in Korea for 8 years, but small word meaning differences can still be difficult to catch!
않 - (ahnh) . the double ending consonant sometimes is confusing . there are some words where the first letter of the double ending consonant is silent and their are also instances where the second letter is also silent ..a bit confusing but ..
Well, I wouldn’t say it’s a rule but, in most consonant clusters, the tendency is that the _first_ consonant is pronounced (as in ㄶ in the video) but in these three consonant clusters:
ㄺ, ㄻ, ㄿ
the _second_ consonant is often pronounced (that is, ᄀ. ᄆ, or ᄑ is pronounced). There are only three and they all begin with ᄅ so they are not that hard to memorize.
JoelLackey NoMore there's also ㄹㅂ as in '여덟' whereby it's usually pronounced as '덜', so I would say a simple way is just to memorize. Simply because there aren't thaaaat many of them!
There's a "fairly" straightforward rule to predict which consonant to delete, actually.
1. ㅎ is always deleted. Note that it's never fully pronounced anyways. In casual speech the ㅎ in 감사합니다 is usually dropped, but it's there in careful speech. In 좋아 or 놓아 it's never there, even in really careful speech.
2. If one of the two sounds is pronounced with the tip of the tongue, it's dropped in Standard Korean. (But for many speakers ㄹ is retained over ㄱ and ㅂ. I've actually heard both retained in some speakers.)
3. If both are pronounced with the tip of the tongue, ㄹ is retained.
That being said, it may be easier just to memorize which consonant is deleted.
Visit this website here if you want to learn how to speak fluent Korean fast: HootKorean. info
I encountered this one with jennys video thats why it ddnt confused me a lot...
Great episode! :-) And very interesting choice of background picture (I like it, it's calm and motionless but I feel like there's actually wind or rain behind you. Sorry for such a random thought!)
this channel is honestly so helpful!!! thank u so much!
i've been reading the comments and im truly amazed at how well some of you know a lot of "pronunciation rules". I would like to know, how did you learn them?? i learnt hangul already, but there are some exceptions as double ending consonants or some letters being pronounced differently if they are followed by a certain letter. Where/How can i learn that? As i am learning by myself i dont really have anyone to ask haha
BeluBarakat ^^^ smae
Honestly, I learned by listening to songs and reading the lyrics at the same time and by reading Korean subtitles
yes, thats kinda how i am learning as well, but still im way behind everyone here in the comments hahah thanks for answering :)xx
They're quite easy to understand. When a hangul with two final consonants is used as a word by itself, you really have to just choose one consonant to conclude the pronunciation. When a hangul with two final consonants is in a word with another hangul that comes right after, then the pronunciation has to be taken account to the word and not as each separate hangul.
like he said, it's somewhat arbitrary and depends on the word. But within the arbitrariness, you will often find patterns.
If you go to the Hangul page on Wikipedia, you'll find the 11 consonant clusters listed as: ㄳ gs, ㄵ nj, ㄶ nh, ㄺ lg, ㄻ lm, ㄼ lb, ㄽ ls, ㄾ lt, ㄿ lp, ㅀ lh, ㅄ bs
My only assumption is that modern Korean is limited to these 11 consonant clusters.
wow, thank you for your long and detailed explanation!!
I think like this ....
Example: 학교에 가지 않아요 (hak-kyo-e ga-ji anh-a-yo)
We can say with the letter ㅎ is not too visible. The case the same as the word 많다 -> 많아요 (manh-a-yo)
So 않다 -> 않아요 (anh-a-yo)
않고 (anh-go) -> ㅎ meet the letter ㄱ turns into ㅋ -> 안코 (an-kho)
않지 (anh-ji) -> ㅎ meet the letter ㅈ turn into ㅊ -> 안치 (an-chi)
about the 왜/뭐 case I (as a non-native English speaker) was reading Lewis Carroll (in English) and noticed that the word "why" is used in the beginning of sentences in ways I would not normally expect
for example:
"but who is to give the prizes?"
"why, she of course"
Thank you for your wonderful videos. It is interesting to know that some Korean people answer the phone with 'wei'. The Chinese way of answering the phone is also "wei" (2nd tone which is the rising tone).
I really enjoy listening and watching you. Thanks for this channel. I've been in Korea for over 2 1/2 years. And honestly just really getting interested in learning the language because of this channel.
So helpful!!! You all do such a great job!☺️👍🏻
holy shit I'm here early. I'm getting a head start on my learning 😂😂
There was this unregistered number who called my friend (WE DONT KNOW HIM!" and he started screaming "UAE?!" again and again......
Arianne Joie wtf !! what did you do?
Elvira Noot ended the call but he kept calling 😱
Legit thought of Seventeen's Don't Wanna cry😭😭
Shals Alcordo me too!
Same
Shals Alcordo 울고십지 않아
04:21 The same happens in Filipino. We're picky as to when to use "what" or "why," and in many cases "what" comes out too strong. So unless "what" is appropriate, we say "why."
I just recently discovered this channel and honestly your videos are the most helpful!!
At first i was also confused when they often say 왜 instead of 뭐 but i realized in my country(the Philippines) we also often say "bakit(why)" instead of "ano(what)" so i understood how the words work
Tae Kook omg hello! im a filipina too but when someone calls me I'll just raise my left eyebrow on them and remain silent that's why only selected people mingle with me they thought I'm a snob and rude girl but in reality im the exact contrary anyway share ko lang haha mabuhay! AND OMG ARMYYYYYYYYYY HELLOOOOOO HIHIHI
That is common in many other languages as well. I've seen similarities like that in many Asian languages.
SVT_BTS_PENTAGON IS MY LIFE I do that too but only with my close friends hahaha and HELLOOOOOOO TO YOU TOO!!
Ash Ketchum Oh so it's common in Asian countries? Wow I mean that's so cool
Does this mean 않다 is pronounced like 안타 (an-ta)? I've always unconsciously pronounced 않지 as an-chi and 않고 as an-ko (I think because I mimic the way they say it in songs/dramas) but I never knew why! Thanks a lot for this :D
Yes, 않다 is pronounced as [안타] : )
Yes, apparently when the next letter after ㅎ is the non-aspirated 다, 지, 가, etc, the sound of it becomes the aspirated counterpart of it, just like your 않다 example.
Hyunwoo, thanks for answering my question and giving great examples on this video. ^-^ TTMIK's content is amazing~
Can you do a "Korean Word of the Day" if I subscribe to your newsletter? I would highly appreciate the Word of the Day.
I love how you explain so clearly! Thanks!
Oh, high compliments on your hair today. Also, nice background too!😊👍🏻
Wow thank you so much for compiling that qna video list for us. That is incredibly helpful!
Really really great! Will check that site for sure with other Q&A!
Wow guys! I've just thinking about this question and you already made video about it! It's very useful! Thank you and please keep it up!
I feel like K-pop really helps me learn Korean words that end in ㅎ. A lot of them has those kinds of lyrics in them.
놓다 also has a nuance of releasing something which was held by something previously.
Also, additionally to the 뭐/왜 question, I think 왜 derrives from 웬일이야?, which literally is 'what's the matter?'. The 웬일 part in the front gets shortened to 왜, but also gets misspelled to ㅙ instead of ㅞ as it is more common to the eye. That's at least what my language teacher told us years ago, but it seems logical to me and explains why Korean natives often ask 'why?' instead of what when speaking English.
Thank you for these videos!! This one answered two of my burning questions (about whether there is any rule determining which ending consonant to pronounce when there are two, and why 왜 is sometimes used instead of 뭐).
Adoro suas aulas e explicações sou do Brasil e eu gostaria que tivesse mas vídeos com legendas em português
마중하다 is used rather for picking someone up who is especially not very familiar with the place you and the person you are going to meet so you are coming to see him/her where he/she arrives near the meeting point in most of the cases such as at the airport, at the subway station or somewhere it's easier for you and the person to find. Hope it makes sense :)
These videos are so unbelievably helpful, thank you
Thanks for answering my question! 😊😊
for me is very interesting, funny and a little bit difficult because, I live in Brazil, the teacher speak to me in english, and I'm learning Korean language
You are a great teacher! Congratulations! Thanks for the class! From Brazil!
The more I watch ur videos, the more I realize that I love the Korean language.
The way of explaining omg , it's at different level. Hope I had that much patience 😬
i thought i was an expert at reading Hangul but the part about 않고 and 않지 blew my mind! I pronounce it correctly but never really thought of it this way
When 않 is followed by a vowel or no sounds, then it's [안]. When 않 is followed by a plain consonant like ㄱ, ㄷ, ㅂ, ㅈ, then it sounds [안] and the following consonant becomes [ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅊ].
- 않아 [안아]→[아나]
- 않으면 [안으면]→[아느면]
- 않고 [안코]
- 않지 [안치]
- 않다가 [안타가]
love these videos! really fun and interesting
I love the videos about 'How to pronunce '
Thank you so much for all your hard work ^^
i didn't know you had books in spanish, that completely changes the game!
thank you so much... slowly but surely ..I understood the lesson..... more videos to come! kamsahamnida!
that's so awesome. that guide is super helpful!!! thank you!!
hyunwoo oppa as always your videos are really useful hwaiting from tunisia and wish you all the best ttmik hwaiting
This is actually helpful! Thank you Hyunwoo
it means in the BTS's Blood Sweat and Tears 원해 많이 많이...the '많이' part will be sound *man-ee* ??? if it's true, hahaha noob tho, I always sing it as *man-hi* XD XD XD
Ira Hazirah lmao you're so cute, but yeah its Man-ee , the ㅎ character is silent 😂 army fam!!
hahaha hurm yeah XD XD XD I'm not ARMY but I do support BTS, I love their songs to (BLINK here XD)
Ira Hazirah pls don't XD
Ira Hazirah lol army wverywhre haha
It's pretty obvious how it should sound like. I mean, just listen to the song and you can easily tell.
Love these Q&A videos
super helpful!!! love this channel!
I just love this video. it is so simple and clear. thanks~
I also like the last question the best. It makes more sense now. Thanks!
Omg thank you for this. I'm struggling with pronounciation. These videos help me a lot :)
Awesome video! Thank you so much!
Very detailed, thank you.
very informational video. Thx!
Thanks
Im learning little by little, thanks a lot... 😊
Great video with very easy to understand explanations :) Thank you!!!
Thank you for sharing this info it helped
OMG! The last question was really helpful! It was an AHA! MOMENT for me. 🙏
IS THERE SOMETHING WRONG WITH ME IF I'M BECOMING ADDICTED TO THIS VIDEOS? 👉🏼👈🏼 현우 선새님... 이해하는 쉬어요 👏🏻
감사합니다 선생님!!!
좋아요! 감사합니다!~^^
you are the best teacher I love u :)
This is interesting, especially the last question. I'm just beginning to realize these since I've been watching Korean show for a while now. Any tips for beginners or a link I can use to begin with? Thank you so much! ^^
Thank you. That was helpful
Woah I noticed that 왜 is somehow used the same way in the Philippines (bakit) 뭐 and not (ano) especially when someone is calling you; it somehow gives the shortened expression of why are you calling me or why are you acting like that just like what Hyunwoo explained . WOAH
Excellent work sir
THANK YOU
hey guys please do a video about reading these 4 letters words together like 않 or etc etc :) thank you guys
I used the hangul video series and the hangeul master book, I am now a 한글 마스터 and was able to pronounce 않 correctly :) 감사 합니다
Haha, that's awesome!!! 화이팅!
can you discuss us about single final consonant and double final consonant
Imma save this as I always pronounce the words wrong when there is 4 characters in one box.
감사합니다 현워 !
I love your classes
my Korean teacher tell us that how to read a syllable that consist of four hangeul like 않, 읽, and 짧 is determine by the order of consonant table [ ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅇ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅎ ]. So in 않 case since ㄴ is come first than ㅎ in the table, it will be pronounced as 안. While for 읽 and 짧, as ㄹ come after ㄱ and ㅂ, it is pronounced as 익 and 짭.
Is it right??
This is very helpful. Thank you so much for this! ♡♡
thank you so much for this
the best way to learn any languge in the songs first and looking drama subtitles frensh or english that what i do for 4 years ago but still can t speak korean must have a friend lol merci thanks komawo
Aaah the besst channel ever!
It was so helpful! Thank you!
THANK YOU FOR THIS