The Egyptian myth of the death of Osiris - Alex Gendler
HTML-код
- Опубликовано: 21 сен 2024
- Dig into the Egyptian myth of Osiris, trapped by his brother, the warrior god Set, in a coffin and tossed into the Nile to die.
--
Long jealous of his older brother Osiris, the god who ruled all of Egypt, the warrior god Set plotted to overthrow him. Hosting an extravagant party as a ruse, Set announced a game- whoever could fit perfectly in a wooden chest could have it as a gift. But the chest was a coffin, trapping Osiris inside. Will his sisters be able to find and free him? Alex Gendler details the myth of Osiris.
Lesson by Alex Gendler, directed by Keegan Thornhill.
Animator's website: www.behance.ne...
Sign up for our newsletter: bit.ly/TEDEdNew...
Support us on Patreon: bit.ly/TEDEdPat...
Follow us on Facebook: bit.ly/TEDEdFac...
Find us on Twitter: bit.ly/TEDEdTwi...
Peep us on Instagram: bit.ly/TEDEdIns...
View full lesson: ed.ted.com/les...
Thank you so much to our patrons for your support! Without you this video would not be possible! rakesh Katragadda, Carolyn Corwin, Charlene You, Boris Langvand, Exal Enrique Cisneros Tuch, Carsten Tobehn, Kin Lon Ma, Katie Dean, Ezgi Yersu, Eunsun Kim, Katrina Harding, Gerald Onyango, alessandra tasso, Astia Rizki Safitri, Côme Vincent, Antony Lee, Melissa Sorrells, Rakshit Kothari, Doreen Reynolds-Consolati, Simon Holst Ravn, Manognya Chakrapani, Ayala Ron, Samantha Chow, Philippe Spoden, Phyllis Dubrow, Michelle Stevens-Stanford, Cas Jamieson, Ophelia Gibson Best, Amber Wood, Paul Schneider, Jun Cai, Tim Robinson, Henrique 'Sorín' Cassús, cnorahs, Lyn-z Schulte, Elaine Fitzpatrick, Karthik Cherala, Clarence E. Harper Jr., Milad Mostafavi, Аркадий Скайуокер, Kiara Taylor, Louisa Lee, eden sher, Vignan Velivela, Sage Curie, Srikote Naewchampa, Tejas Dc, Khalifa Alhulail, Faiza Imtiaz and Martin Stephen.
Osiris: *is the most powerful god in Egypt*
Also Osiris: *cannot break a casket and come out*
I mean Set designed it to be unbreakable...
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 ah then it's made of bedrock!
Which then raises the question: how did Isis open the casket if Set locked it? *_EXPOSED_*
@@racoonlittle1679 well that isis has a bedrock breaking pickaxa
*DIES OF HUNGER*
The King: This tree, so pure, so elegant, so divine it must be a relic of the gods
Peasant: What should we do with it sire?
The King: *Cut it down*
It's Sunnyツ this is humanity
Underrated comment 😂
damn it. spilled the tea all over me.
Terra Stella Spilt tea is so sad; I will cry.
@@imnimbusy2885 No need crying over spilt tea
Set : traps Osiris in the coffin and tosses it in the Nile river
Other guests in Set's party : I'm gonna pretend i didn't see that
Lol
They were all mad drunk, so I can't really blame them
they saw it but didnt do anything because set proved his dominance and won
"Every piece but one"
Me: his heart?
" *H i s P e n i s* "
Me: ಠ_ಠ
SAME XD
Oh no his Worm got eaten
ONG😹😹
Same!!!!
She is a cheater
Osiris: Yes I am alive and can be king! That one fish:👀
Are you sure it wasn’t you who ate it, Four?
In some it's the god Sobek who ate it
Cats Dilbung oh hey there, Four from BFB
😄
I don't get it.
Set: you're a third rate duelist with a fourth rate deck
Isis: assembles all the pieces of Osiris
I summon Exodia, the Unstoppable One !
Set: What the heck are you?
The son: Death.
The Exodia pieces assemble mechanic was indeed inspired by this story.
Fish: ate Osiris’s pp
@@bl4ck-h34rtzThe son in question was the god of the sky Horus. There are more myths surrounding his feud with Set (Such as Horus losing an eye in battle and later gaining a new one from the goddess Wdjat, and the rather infamous lettuce story)
I know yall also confused on how they conceived it, right?
Exactly
Someone solve this
He asked Jesus
I remember a variation of the tale about how Isis failed to resurrect Osiris so she "placed herself upon Osiris and takes his seed" (sic)...
YES
"every piece but one"
"oh it must be symbolic, something valiant or representing of his streng-"
*"h i s p e n i s"*
is is important tho-
Well I mean.... it can be symbolic if we want it to...
He aint wrong doe😋
They just dropped the P bomb that quick without hesitation
well the twist is that they conceived a child without it though XD
The making-the-child-immortal-in-flames part is also in one of the Greek myths. When Persephone was abducted by Hades and Demeter was hunting her, a queen helped Demeter a lot and Demeter decided to make her child immortal by putting him in flames
Demophon is the child, and this story is also told of Achilles in some versions
Yea but the process wasn't fully completed, like the mother freaked out and removed him (supposedly rescued him) in between so he could only become a great hero.
Man, I remembered that this had happened somewhere in Greek mythology too, but I couldn't recall which myth it was. Thanks for reminding me!
Ted ed: "whoever could fit perfectly in the chest could have it as gift"
me: OH! so like Cinderel-
also Ted ed: "HE THEN THREW HIS BROTHER WHO WAS IN A CHEST INTO THE NILE"
also me: n-nevermind
Ang Z but then he lost his pp so yeh
Oh, so like the classic Cinderella.
The last time I was this early, Osiris still had his.... never mind
I like that TED liked this comment
“Missing one piece”
Me: his head, heart soul?
“His paynis”
0:
For a second I thought that missing piece was something philosophical like heart or brain
Same here
I thought it was his voice box or something
Are you saying the pp is not a piece that is essential and philosophically important.
@@guywhochangeshisprofilealo7163 exactly- it is an essential and the active force/ power/ energy of creation itself.
I think I can see a fatal flaw in this tale...
Without the pp:
"Oh no it all didn't come together ☹️."
Somehow Horus was still born tho...
Horus was conceived before his death
@@huron3483 I should hope so
Shreeya Mittal oh
And you can of course have a child without it.
“Traveling in a boat of papyrus“
If i didnt know what papyrus actually meant, I’d be VERY CONFUSED.
Undertale has poisoned our minds😂
@@lasigna0212 Yep
"Set's wife Nephtys was also his sister, while their other sister, the goddess Isis, was married to their brother Osiris."
*sWEET HOME ALABAMA*
Hanako yes
Sweet Home Alexandria
@@juannieto2559 probably Memphis.
@@juannieto2559 IM D E A D
This killed me lmao😂
The fish: let me end this God's whole career
Set: my brother is such a sucessful king let me end his career fish can you help me so he could no longer be king and I will rule Egypt
he died too long to live... but yet seth lost at the end....
Are we gonna ignore the fact that the fish looks like dory from finding nemo
oh... that's what was in my fish...
😂😂🤣
How in the world did the guests not react to Set just yeeting Osiris out to the river like ummm anyone else??
ikr
"shrugs" guess he's the boss now :/
must be a common occurrence
"Every piece except one."
Me: "Was was it? His heart?"
It was not his heart.
it was his PP
@@zack7122 no sheet Sherlock
@Adiba Tasnim Maybe they concieved before this fiasco.
read it in Love is war narrator's voice
It was the most important part of a man...
The PINGAS
Osiris: **Enters coffin and fits there**
Seth: Your free trial of living has expired.
More like your free trial of ruling has expired
More like "your free trial of ruling alive has expired
@@doglover9429 Your free trial of commenting has expire
Your free trial of replying has expired
Your free trial of commenting on this video has expired.
2:16 Hold on a second... that's a Greek myth linked to Demeter (the goddess of agriculture) while she was looking for Persephone (her daughter, who'd been kidnapped by Hades). Was it an original Egyptian myth the Greeks adopted or a result of Hellenization during the Ptolemaic Dynasty?
I was wondering the same thing
I’ve heard it was originally Greek but adopted by Egypt or something. Jake Doubleyoo did a video on it
It could be an intersection of beliefs between an Indo-European group and Ancient Egyptian/Afro-Asiatic.
For all the People wondering how Isis got pregnant after Osiris lost his pp:-
"Isis was able to revive Osiris and, once he was alive, she assumed the form of a kite and flew around him, drew the seed from his body into her own, and became pregnant with a son, Horus."
WOW LEGIT.
Source: Wikipedia lmao
WTF!
Gods, all Gods, are weird AF!
Imagine your a parent and your son got a girl pregnant and this his excuse 🤣
woah i dont remember commenting here lmao yall got me back here
is that why Horus has a kite for a head
*powerful ruler of the gods is almost reconstructed*
Isis: “oh yeah it’s all coming together”
Some fish: “I’m about to end this man’s whole career”
im a reply since nobody has
@@lemon-vy3mj thanks
Maybe the fish ate his whole career
The fish: What have I done
The fish's wife: JEREMY! HAVE YOU HEARD ABOUT THE NEWS?
@@piteous2 completely incorrect
Wow, the guys who imagined that must have consummed too many death stick
Hello there, funny you are.
Osiris: *looses pp*
Also Osiris: *has a child*
Maybe Isis was pregnant when she was searching for her husband
@@ukaszflis828 maybe, poor Osiris tho...
So y’all know, there’s like 4 different versions of the story, but in some of them she makes a new phallus and impregnates herself, in some of them they don’t even mention the phallus, but he became god of the duat because he wasn’t powerful enough to stay in the land of the living. either way they had a son after he died, Horus, who drove out Seth, and became the first pharaoh, the father of all the other pharaohs making them demigods and thus worshipped by Egyptians.
I think someone already said this, but Isis had a child before she was searching for Osiris. The party was actually to celebrate the birth of their son, Horus.
He built different
2:48 "Resurrecting for DUMMIES."
You made my day
Issis : you are back!
Osiris : I hav zilch p1n1s
The fish: (eating the p1n1s)
Osiris: *I am back*
Also Osiris: *looks down*
Osiris again: MY DI-
*softly* dont.
*HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA*
Lol
Wait,how did they make a child-
@@KrispyKrackers I have the same doubt 😂😂
*Osiris wakes up*
“Alright now to take back my land”
*looks down*
“MY DIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII...”
wheeze
if the replied that on mt vids i will heart it
🤣
I died from this comment...🤣🤣 i can't stop laughing
@@johnanhmmiii ello
This animation style is so cool and cartoony!
It would fit perfectly in a carton show
"Osiris was dead inside."
*Omg same*
What the heck
DOOOO DO DO DO DO DOOOOOOOOO
OMG...
Same...
I'm 14 and this is deep
Lol 😂
A certain nonnegotiable part was missing
Is this from overly sarcastic
yeah, there is this elephant in the room
Omg underrated
I'm impressed with this informative video about the mythology of Ancient Egypt.
“He didn’t count on his sister”
Me: oh ok
“His wife”
Me: wait hOL UP
SWEET HOME ALAMABA!
@ChoppedBlade What wrong with all caps?
@ChoppedBlade Sorry my gf is from alabama.
at the time they preferred to keep blood of the royal family within the family. Thus myths were developed this way
"Set's wife was also his sister"
*alabama intensifies*
I mean... surprisingly in mythology around the world, marriage between sibling deities was common...
@@Seb_No.13 They were doing Alabama stuff well before Alabama was a thing.
@@paulthemegaultraboi8067 that is true
I T S C O N T R E Y T I M E
Isis is the sister of osiros
3:00 you can see Osiris's foot flying
2:41 "Osiris was dead inside"
Same
XDDDDDDDDDD
Same
hey~
how ya doing? well i'm doing just fine~
i lied~
𝓲'𝓶 𝓭𝔂𝓲𝓷𝓰 𝓲𝓷𝓼𝓲𝓭𝓮~
MochYee how did you do that font
Cheer up ZephAlert !!!! Be happy.
Alabama: Who Are You?!
Ancient Egypt: *I AM YOU, BUT MORE ROYAL AND DIVINE.*
Most mythologies. Look at Greek. Zeus and Hera were brother and sister too. Kronos and Rhea too
More like = I'm you, but more ancient.
Japan: Hold my sake
Habsburgs: hold my crown
the ancient dynasty of Alabama
3:16
Osiris- god who had so many funerals
3:21
no comment
3:55
he have a bone...in his...
Set, killing Osiris
Nephtys: What are u doing,
S T E P B R O?
Sweet home Egypt
XD
Do you mean BRO?
Not even step bro
@Khushie Sharma I don't get it why everyone is joking about Alabama in this context.
"he lost his pp" "they concieved a child" *somethings wrong i can feel it*
🤣and everything else in this video makes sense?
@@Achilles053 😂😂😂😂😂😂
Waffle's alt Magic!
Maybe he directly inserted the fish instead of his pp..😂😂
His Sis be like: Bro why are there so many scales and fins on ur pp.
MIND FREAK!!
I watched ennead and i cant stop simping for seth
LITERALLY SAME, he deserves so much better tho
My thoughts exactly!
This sounds like a story someone would make up while they are high asf xD
Probably, who knows what the priests did in those temples.
Well I mean ancient Egyptians smoked a lot of pot no joke.
I am the Definition of high.
lol
all myths do
"Before he went though, he and Isis conceived a son"
*ok, but how?*
I'm thinking same thing... How?
lol! damn! 😂maybe the balls were still there and she performed an IVF or something.. i mean come on she's a god😂
Ahhh she was cheating on him
@SOPHIA HOSMERHUGHES the son or the pp
Prostate play
Seth: locks up his brother and throws him in Nile
Other gods: understandable have a great day
You Too.
@@Pharaoh_Tutankhamen o damn
Set, not seth lmao
@@incendiary6243 It can be pronounced either way.
"Set's wife Nephtys was also his sister"
*SWEET HOME EGYPT*
Where the Nile is so Blue..
yeah the ancient royalty belived they had pure blood, the pharoah was god, and so gods can only marry gods. not humans.
it didn't go well, much like europe royalty
SWEET HOME ALABAMA
Alabama has competition
@@alihassan-hl4kg I think they had massive families though, which led to many dynastic disputes. So while yes, they often married sisters it was a rarer thing, and cousin marrying was more common. Which despite common belief isn't that bad even with many generations. Only direct genetic interbreeding is dangerous, such as parents and siblings. But, thats only after several generations to bottleneck the genetic pool. Difference between Egypt and Austria is, that Egyptian pharoahs had many wives. Austrians had a more selective marriage list, since they followed christiantiy which didn't like the whole harems thing.
This video was a rollercoaster ride from start to finish
I'll be like the rest of a holes in yt, I'll edit off my comment so you'll never know what it was
Tfw your bro feeds your pp to the fish
Osiris: My d$%k fell off!
One of the pharaoh's most important religious functions requires the missing part.
Well, Osiris was a fertility god, so missing a part that's vital for fertility is kinda a big deal.
Set:take Osiris pp to feed a...fish.
Fish:absorbed artifact
Can we get an F in the chat for Osiris losing his PP
F 😔
F
F
F
F or P I guest
Osiris : Yes… I have been revived! Now, I shall rule Egypt once again!!
*Looks down..*
Osiris : Well my peen is gone.
And I thought Greek mythology was weird..
Oh, all myths are weird. An example is how Japanese islands was made: some say it was formed from a speck of mud that fell from a heavenly spear when it was dipped into a formless earth, others say it was formed from someone slapping his monkey...
Ohlourdes Padua The Speck of mud from a heavenly spear sounds normal, but slapping a monkey is definitely weird imo.
i mean, Zeus/Jupiter did sew a baby into his thigh
Emiliano Rios He also used his brain to create Athene
Funny enough, the Egyptian gods are more benevolent then the Greek gods.
Soooo... *Isis* bathed a prince with fire? I feel like she and *Deméter* could be bff
The flame symbolizes life, and the neverending flame in the sky, the sun, is also associated with the Phoenix, a fiery bird that represents rebirth as the sun sets and rises again.
The Phoenix is present in both Egyptian and Greek mythology.
That’s a trope I’ve heard so many times...
Maybe the same original story? All myths are based on something
@@ValerioRhys did they know that the sun is fiery...?
wait, is sun really on fire?
@@lastyhopper2792 Is water wet?
The bit bout Isis and the baby is also used in an Ancient Greek myth involving Demeter as she searches for Persephone.
2:42 Osiris was dead inside
...Damn, he just got more relatable...
Lmaoo
"resurrecting the dead for dummies"
CPR training in a nutshell.
dude
Osiris: Without a Gods "Godihood" life's just not the same...huh Zeus?
Zeus: You got that right!
Set wins “Brother of the Millennium” without competition.
And wife...
Brother of the eons
Behold..I present before you, LOKI!!!
Zeus
How the heck did they conceive a son without his ... ya know?
Immaculate conception. Heru was the earlier form of Jesus same story lol
Depends on what variation of the story you believed in...
@@villzfinest2603 This myth should've died years ago, but it seems like people are still too hung over by Acharya S. No, Isis did not have an, "Immaculate conception". She turned herself into a bird, and gave Osiris's dead corpse a... well, you know, and, she did her thing. Not in the typical sense of course, she managed to draw his seed out and put it into her, but exactly how she did that depends on the story.
His egyptian h? I have no idea
@Cee L It's absolutely false. Jesus was born on December 25? This should instantly knock you as wrong because there's no evidence anywhere that Jesus was born on that day, nor is there any evidence that Horus is born on that day either. It's just a common myth that people say.
" Star in the sky, everything! It's all there. So is Attis, mythra,, Dionysus and many more"
All nonsense. Seriously, why do people honestly believe this stuff when half of this stuff can be found nowhere in the actual mythology or story? Perhaps Zeitgeists are good at making themselves believable.
Osiris: I can be king!!
The fish: your not that guy-
2:42 "Osiris was dead inside"
So relatable yet confusing for God can be mortal.
That concept wasn't new tho. Gods dying and resurrecting and ruling the afterlife, even Christian's God Jesus did the same thing.
Even a god needs oxygen!
>Set throws massive party inviting basically all of the gods.
>Manages to trap his brother, Osiris in a coffin and throws him in the Nile.
>Coffin hits shore and tree grows around it
>People notice tree is holy but cut it down anyway because king said so
>Set's sister, Isis, goes looking for her husband, and employs the help of her sister, Set's wife.
>Isis chucks a kid in fire and gets Osiris back, but dead.
>Proceeds leave the corpse unguarded.
>Set cuts corpse up and yeets the pieces across Egypt.
>Isis looks for pieces and finds them and resses her hubby.
>But his pp no there so he can't rule over the living
>Before Osiris gets yoinked, they conceive bby
Mythology's wack
hey its normal!
Ye
Y
ㅤ
@@elicaleb7818 your God Damn right
So everyone was watching as Osiris perfectly fitted the coffin but no one stopped his younger brother when he closed the lid , sealed it shut and all ????????
"But before, they conceived a child."
BUT HOW-
Wel according to one book I read, Isis made an prosthetic to do the trick.
@@Dahaka-rd6tw I have so many more questions
@@Dahaka-rd6tw so a strap-on
I was looking for this.
@@BiggestNimbus I-
CJ in Ancient Egypt:
*Ah SET, here we go again*
Isis: Do you want a good time, honey?
Follow the goddamn Nile CJ!
poor Osiris thinks its his child
Set took "sibling rivalry" to a whole other level...
I know right?
3:18 lmaoooooo that plot twist
This is such an amazing tale! I've heard of Isis's heroine's journey in the book about HJs by Gail Carriger. It was fantastic to see it brought to life here in this animation 🙏🏽😃📖
"Before he went though, he and Isis conceived a son."
Hold on now...
ruclips.net/video/pkKNasQXVV0/видео.html
As an Egyptian this one of our most loved legend told from a generation to another.
As an Egyptian, can you explain how they conceived a child??
TangerineTangerine he use the fish
@@tangerinetangerine4400 A replacement made from gold or clay (sources vary)
@@tangerinetangerine4400 during history class there was that guy who asked the teacher the same, she just laughed 😂 i genuinely don't know how.
Lol
Are we not going to talk about how the story goes all Alabama on us real quick for no reason?
I'm Egyptian and this story is a very famous myth in Egypt told to all of us when we were kids but I never heard of the pines part before
because...
same
I had three solid audible "WTF 😳" moments during this video. I'm still like 😯😐
Same😂😂
he lose his pp
Let’s see:
Got shoved into a coffin a thrown into the Nile
His wife is also his sister
He lost his pp
Oh right his wife also set a baby on fire to make him immortal
Me: How could they conceive a son with Osiris missing his-
Osiris: Yes.
Isis : Osiris, Imma restore you
That Fish* : I'm going to end this man's whole career
“There are decades where nothing happens; and there are weeks where decades happen.”
― Vladimir Ilyich Lenin
Love Lenin but how is this quote connected with the video
As someone who is fascinated with Egyptian mythology and cartoons, I loved the animation style used for this one 😹
Forget jojo's part 7 this is the original holly corpse
Stardust Crusaders Part 2 is basically about Egyptian Gods
@@JustADioWhosAHeroForFun only 9 stamds named after Egyptian gods rest was named after music references and tarot cards
Just A Dio Who's A Hero For Fun
Nope!
Knight of the Zodiac-Saint Seiya Episode G Assassin is about the Egyptian Gods, right after the Norse gods, the Poseidon chapter, the Celtic gods, and Aztec Gods.
But! After them is Babylonian Gods, the Abrahamic lore, and Buddhist lore.
Im sorry but
*Holy
Go look up the Minoans...
The Egyptians took divine conception to a whole new level
Osiris is who is Celebrated on Dec 25 for Christmas with the Christmas tree. America loves the Gods of Ancient Egypt and the Greek Gods. That’s why the statutes are everywhere.
osiris: i have every body part except one
resurrection: you don’t have a pp
osiris: *UNDERSTANDABLE HAVE A GREAT DAY*
Osiris and Set: *are literally gods and can get any girl they want*
Them looking at their sisters: 😶
They didn't want to ruin the royal blood line.
Meanwhile, Zeus
@Rebekah Harris You mean improved them, learn what a mutational load is.
@@777Electric
Why do you think Tutankhamun died at such an early age?
@@teamcastro9187 Mutational load, what I just mentioned. Do you think it's collectively purged immediately?
Resurrecting for dummies
This is why i love Ted ed
Timestamps: 2:48
2:02 I love the literal interpretation of doing something behind the back
Liked at this scene
I’m so early Osiris hasn’t even died .
Osiris isnt even real
r/whoosh
I didn’t even realize this was uploaded just a few minutes ago
He's about to be, i don't want to miss it!
ReFactMent he is if you believe so🧐 just saying .
Ya'll can find this story in one of Rick Riordan's Series 'The Kane Chronicles' 1st book
When Ted ed delivers you the thing you want to see
Me like: How is that possible
I know soon your comment will rise to top that's why I am replying so that I can get some likes😂
@林 A ten year olds try
ruclips.net/video/1bMnaYP5VeM/видео.html
@@Nitin-vq4yr A ten year olds try
ruclips.net/video/1bMnaYP5VeM/видео.html
@EliyahRose Nkranz A ten year olds try
ruclips.net/video/1bMnaYP5VeM/видео.html
I am really proud of Ted-Ed for not shying away from accuracy.
It was a perfect fit.
*osiris' legs and arms hanging out of the coffin as set closes it*
*Osiris who wants to be king again*
That one fish: I’m about to ruin that mans whole career
This is hands down the best mythological series on RUclips.
Yeah. I like OSP’s Journey to the West as well.
@@kbye2321 see you in history and extra credits extra mythogly seris is good aswell
Osiris: I can finally rule again!
A fish: I'm about to ruin this whole mans career.
The "Resurrecting for Dummies" book, got me xD haha
You know that feeling when you decide to make a random child immortal
Osaris and his younger brother Seth. Tale of two brothers of Egypt (backstory)
Isis: I can get a baby even if my man has no pp!
Hera: Paphetic! I can have a baby with myself!
Parvati from Hindu mythology enter the chats ....
(She also had a baby named "ganesha" without his husband shiva...)
@@mobraksamar7022 She made ganesha out of mud, basically crafting him. It is very different from conceiving a child.
1:04 Egyptians started the Coffin Dance
Underrated comment
3:53 That's Horus, the ancient Egyptian falcon headed God of the sky!
2:57
A divine YEEEEEET
Edit:The Man litelary yeeeted his brothers bodyparts across the Known world.
2:49 "Resurrecting for Dummies" - I assume Jesus read that same book when he got started.
Nah, he just forgot to press the respawn button for three days.
took him three days to read
You realize Jesus died because he was made flesh and would have stayed dead if the Holy Spirit never raised him from the dead. Jesus didn't raise himself from the grave.