Integral of tan(x)

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  • Опубликовано: 7 фев 2025
  • We will discuss the integral of tan(x) by using u-substitution.
    Check my 100-integral video for more practice for your calculus class: • 100 integrals (world r...
    Subscribe to ‪@bprpcalculusbasics‬ for more calculus tutorials.
    💪 Support this channel and get my math notes by becoming a patron: / blackpenredpen
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    #blackpenredpen #math #calculus #apcalculus

Комментарии • 409

  • @blackpenredpen
    @blackpenredpen  Год назад +3

    Check out my 100 integrals for more calculus integral practice problems. ruclips.net/video/dgm4-3-Iv3s/видео.htmlsi=lTybJlpTMFdQINXr

  • @TaraMenonPattilachan
    @TaraMenonPattilachan 8 лет назад +651

    Your positive attitude towards teaching us is the best part of this video. It pushes me to work harder, and also love math more! Thank you.

  • @cesarmelendez2577
    @cesarmelendez2577 4 года назад +57

    Woah. I can’t lie this is probably the best explanation I’ve seen on RUclips. Props to you sir.

  • @DanT-iu6oc
    @DanT-iu6oc 5 лет назад +241

    ABSOLUTELY WELL EXPLAINED

    • @Dawatehaq786
      @Dawatehaq786 4 года назад +1

      Trigonometry for AS and A level ruclips.net/video/-WzZRx4vVxI/видео.html
      Subscribe please

  • @wontpower
    @wontpower 8 лет назад +56

    You could have also multiplied by secx/secx to start, then you would have (secxtanx/secx)dx, then let u=secx. du=secxtanxdx, then the integral becomes (1/u)du. The answer would be ln[abs(u)] or ln[abs(secx)]+c.

    • @blackpenredpen
      @blackpenredpen  8 лет назад +27

      Will Power WOW I LOVE IT! And now that's very similar to multiplying secx+tanx for integrating secx. Cool!

    • @clamzach3439
      @clamzach3439 5 лет назад +1

      OR just dx/sec[tansqrt[2][co3)dx/dy1/E)

    • @AlphaFoxReveals
      @AlphaFoxReveals 10 месяцев назад

      Over powered forbidden substitution bro.

  • @MattyP62
    @MattyP62 5 лет назад +156

    This is the most wholesome math tutorial I have ever seen

    • @Dawatehaq786
      @Dawatehaq786 4 года назад +1

      Trigonometry for AS and A level student ruclips.net/video/-WzZRx4vVxI/видео.html
      Subscribe please

  • @chuckloch6972
    @chuckloch6972 7 лет назад +9

    I've watched a ton of your videos. I was a math major/grad student/teacher, and you are the best math instructor I've ever seen. Congratulations on doing such a fantastic job!

  • @WithoutFreedom
    @WithoutFreedom 8 лет назад +32

    Thanks for the explanation of the integral. I'm in calculus and I'm seeing integrals for the first time in my life, so much thanks.

    • @Dawatehaq786
      @Dawatehaq786 4 года назад

      Trigonometry for AS and A level student ruclips.net/video/-WzZRx4vVxI/видео.html
      Subscribe please

  • @electropentatonic
    @electropentatonic 5 лет назад +68

    Perfect explanation. The less I have to memorize the better, this is really helfpul

    • @CreativiTimothy
      @CreativiTimothy 4 года назад +4

      Exactly my thoughts. I hate memorizing, and I'm really bad at it since I get anxiety on quizzes/tests and blank out and forget

  • @dilrupillai
    @dilrupillai 3 года назад +2

    You are a much better resource than all the textbooks in the world put together! Thank you so much... I loved the way you explained each step before you wrote something down.

  • @sebastianvisintin8589
    @sebastianvisintin8589 6 лет назад +20

    Dividing du = - sin(x)dx both sides by -1 would do the trick too for those who prefer to solve it without mixing variables, but I like the way you explained it because it shows that solution has many paths and it's up to one to choose the one that suits best! Great video.

  • @gwub7117
    @gwub7117 4 года назад +8

    that "hi" just brightened my day

  • @Neo-yd8ez
    @Neo-yd8ez 4 года назад +4

    His shifting between pens is just outstanding!

  • @mikuhatsune184
    @mikuhatsune184 8 лет назад +26

    THAT MAKES SO MUCH SENSE NOW!!! Thank you so very much for making it all click for me. Wonderful job teaching :)

  • @jroberto7143
    @jroberto7143 4 года назад +3

    Love how you explain step by step! Keep going my dude!

  • @seant9028
    @seant9028 2 года назад +1

    all my teachers are so bad I swear, thanks for explaining something clearly for once 😂😂

  • @irvinruiz7133
    @irvinruiz7133 4 года назад +4

    Soy salvadoreño, estoy aprendiendo inglés y estoy estudiando ingeniería, he entendido perfectamente a la explicación, muchas gracias y saludos! :D

  • @roymatias8568
    @roymatias8568 5 лет назад +8

    You make me love more and more calculus!! Thanks for everything

  • @AbdulBasit-ip3bt
    @AbdulBasit-ip3bt 2 года назад

    Your English and solving skills are just great

  • @jenniferli5588
    @jenniferli5588 Год назад

    Thank you so much for making integration a little easier to understand

  • @jacobschiller4486
    @jacobschiller4486 4 года назад +1

    This was the first RUclips video I watched today since the site went down!

  • @28maitreyagupta21
    @28maitreyagupta21 4 года назад +1

    Thank you for all the content . Keep spreading hope and positivity.

  • @CofeeAuLait
    @CofeeAuLait 9 лет назад +2

    Thanks a lot for taking the time to explain how to take the minus away, it's not common. Much appreciated.

  • @mu243
    @mu243 5 лет назад

    One of the best math channels on RUclips. Thanks a lot.

  • @sarahimunoz9555
    @sarahimunoz9555 5 лет назад +2

    Thank you for your videos! You have helped me a lot. Your videos are straight forward, short and educational !

  • @santhoshb2052
    @santhoshb2052 3 года назад +1

    instead of converting tanx into sinx/cosx, we can take, int(1.tanx), then apply the UV/BiParts rule

    • @holyshit922
      @holyshit922 3 года назад

      Integration by parts doesnt work here

  • @bychen5011
    @bychen5011 3 года назад +1

    Never seen someone smile while doing calculus lmao, great video

  • @blazostark9347
    @blazostark9347 3 года назад

    The way u derivated tan x was good and ur way of talking was good 👍

  • @iloveamerica1966
    @iloveamerica1966 4 года назад +1

    Wow...30+ years since I learned this!
    Nice review.

  • @Nishuparjapti1
    @Nishuparjapti1 4 года назад +3

    This is the greatest explanation
    Don't understand what you speak
    Due to weakness in English
    But understand everything what you write
    Love from India

  • @quietsoul6079
    @quietsoul6079 5 лет назад +3

    dude i just discovered ur channel and i'm already in love with you !

  • @hamzehabuhamdeh8550
    @hamzehabuhamdeh8550 4 года назад +3

    You can multiply the tan(x) with sec(x)/sec)(x)
    Then take the ln of the sec(x) because it's derivation sec(x)tan(x) and you're done

  • @babajani3569
    @babajani3569 3 года назад

    You can use the fact that
    itgrl(f'(x)/f(x)) =ln|f(x)|. So itgrl(sinx/cosx)=-ln|cosx| which just equals
    ln|secx|.

  • @albertotamayo3139
    @albertotamayo3139 4 года назад +14

    The way you see ‘hi’ in the intro is so kiddy and cute. 0.1

  • @benjaminmtf2344
    @benjaminmtf2344 2 года назад

    f' time g'(f) is the derivative of g(f) where g and f are fonctions
    Here f is cosinus (so f' is -sinus) and g is logarithm (so g' is the inverse fonction)
    So tangent (sinus time the inverse of cosinus) is negative logarithm of cosinus

    • @akirawan1864
      @akirawan1864 2 года назад +1

      That’s how I would see it

  • @motlalepulantlaly3859
    @motlalepulantlaly3859 6 лет назад

    you are thee best teacher ever,you have helped me alot God bless you and your family

  • @浅沼理
    @浅沼理 4 года назад

    In Japan, we learn this integral in high school ,18years old . Among world, high school students are not able to make out what he say,but I do it. This is not boasts but our prides .

    • @sphanie
      @sphanie 4 года назад

      dang we're in uni by the time we're 18 in malaysia and i only learned this in my second year (19 yrs). but i don't think it matters when we learn this? the only thing that matters is why tf am i learning this.. :')

  • @DatNinjaGuyD
    @DatNinjaGuyD 5 лет назад +1

    This is mind blowing. For my test, I had to remember what the result was, but not the work behind it.

  • @wesley9704
    @wesley9704 3 года назад

    Thank you!!! You explained it so well, to a point where I can recite this during a test/exam if I need to. Just subscribed and look forward to the rest of your videos.

  • @lisa585
    @lisa585 4 года назад

    i was so stuck on that last step THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @jks4everstrugglingbutton522
    @jks4everstrugglingbutton522 4 года назад +21

    Can we all just clap for him once now. He taught me more clearly than my old useless teacher 😂

  • @chibuzornoble6442
    @chibuzornoble6442 2 года назад

    you're good at what you do

  • @savajho5468
    @savajho5468 4 года назад

    I know i'm 5 years late, but I haven't seen anyone in the comments pointing out that the substitution isn't even necessary. sin(x)/cos(x) = (-1)(-sin(x)/cos(x)), so you can just throw -1 out of the integral and get a nice -sin(x)/cos(x), which is obviously the derivative of -ln|cos(x)|

  • @ankitsawade8806
    @ankitsawade8806 5 лет назад

    You are a great teacher.

  • @Yiannian
    @Yiannian 6 лет назад +10

    great video dude. Much appreciated

    • @blackpenredpen
      @blackpenredpen  6 лет назад +4

      No problem!

    • @calvind7519
      @calvind7519 5 лет назад

      @@blackpenredpen why isn't the answer just sec^2x + c? is there a difference between tanx and tan (x).

    • @aaradhanbagri1587
      @aaradhanbagri1587 5 лет назад

      @@calvind7519 no, there is no difference.
      Derivative of tanx is sec^2x.
      Integral is the anti derivative.

  • @hb3549
    @hb3549 4 года назад +1

    We can also just simply the ln method, where u do it directly from the beginning

  • @milliuhn
    @milliuhn 3 года назад

    This blew my mind. Thank you

  • @W81Researcher
    @W81Researcher 3 года назад

    It could also be ln(sec x). Derivative of that is secx tan x over sec x. Secx cancels out.

  • @jonnyd6087
    @jonnyd6087 Год назад

    I was wondering about this! Thanks!

  • @alessiodaini7907
    @alessiodaini7907 5 лет назад

    It is obvious the result of the integral, because sin x = - (cos x)'. So it is true that if f(t) = integral of (g(x))' / g(x) dx, then f(t) =ln| g(x) | + c

  • @JF17thunder485
    @JF17thunder485 4 года назад

    best explanation video on youtube

  • @nicoklemballa4008
    @nicoklemballa4008 3 года назад

    Explained really well. Thank you kind sir.

  • @a.s.6495
    @a.s.6495 2 года назад

    Great explanation. It helped a lot!

  • @selvarajm3129
    @selvarajm3129 4 года назад

    Thanks for your clear explanation

  • @holyshit922
    @holyshit922 3 года назад

    The best substitution for this integral is u=cosx or u=secx
    Substitution u=tanx still works but it is a little worse
    If we dont want to convert into sin and cos we can multiply numerator and denominator by secx
    and substitute u=secx

  • @arkitray1543
    @arkitray1543 4 года назад

    I love how he says hi in the beginning

  • @Ahirlwx
    @Ahirlwx 6 месяцев назад +1

    Love from India

  • @jonathansanchez8802
    @jonathansanchez8802 4 года назад +1

    Thank you for the help!

  • @raquelsantana1783
    @raquelsantana1783 2 года назад

    Your content it's amazing!!!

  • @cxd2900
    @cxd2900 3 года назад

    I think that in integration , derivative of cos is sin so in exponent and logarithmic we can make it Ln|cos| + C

    • @Secretiveplotter1865
      @Secretiveplotter1865 2 года назад

      I don't understand where you are going but using sin x in the substitution method is wrong, because you will have "cosx (integral of u/cosx)"

  • @crgIN07
    @crgIN07 6 лет назад +1

    Thank you, your videos are great!

  • @vigramnarayanasamy2352
    @vigramnarayanasamy2352 4 года назад

    Thank u sir. Your videos are very helpful

  • @lawrencewhitfield8155
    @lawrencewhitfield8155 2 года назад

    Nice explanation. Thank you.

  • @sonaaila499
    @sonaaila499 5 лет назад +1

    EXCELLENT VIDEOS THANK YOU

  • @nadirbaitsaleem7270
    @nadirbaitsaleem7270 4 года назад

    Thanks for the great guide!

  • @hannahhagerty4532
    @hannahhagerty4532 Год назад

    this is beautiful, thank you!

  • @rutujavisale7273
    @rutujavisale7273 4 года назад

    Thank You So Much Sir for uploading the solution!

  • @matadidas456
    @matadidas456 8 лет назад

    Thank you so much, keep doing this great work dude.

  • @andrewkachedwa3164
    @andrewkachedwa3164 Год назад

    U are amazing one and l want your comment as my best teacher below on how l can become a great one in mathematics like u🙏🙏

  • @RandomPerson-sh9tu
    @RandomPerson-sh9tu 3 года назад

    Note to anyone watching, this is integration by substitution, there are many ways of integrating.

  • @nilimajha4293
    @nilimajha4293 4 года назад

    Thank sir u have explained this question very efficiently

  • @Secretiveplotter1865
    @Secretiveplotter1865 2 года назад

    Thanks! I was confused because integral of tan is the odd one of all integral of trigo function

  • @atul3398
    @atul3398 6 лет назад

    Nice way of teaching. Great 😊😊

  • @williamadon9520
    @williamadon9520 4 года назад +1

    amazing integral's man !!

  • @sureshgovindasaamy1405
    @sureshgovindasaamy1405 5 лет назад

    excellent explanation.thanks lot

  • @ab9819
    @ab9819 7 лет назад

    Thanks i have a huge home work & your vedio help me a lot

  • @gokul4756
    @gokul4756 4 года назад +1

    ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️ full of thanks

  • @samrak3169
    @samrak3169 6 лет назад

    Really straightforward and quick explanation thank you very much.

  • @RJN0607
    @RJN0607 4 года назад

    I can still hear my professor saying to my class that this integration is in every calculus book. It can even make a good quiz problem. Make sure to learn it well and simplify it.

  • @shaikhhanif3441
    @shaikhhanif3441 3 года назад

    Thank you very much sir

  • @avinashsingh436
    @avinashsingh436 4 года назад

    Thnx ,, very well explained.

  • @hunterkauffman9400
    @hunterkauffman9400 8 месяцев назад +3

    is this method still working in 2024?

  • @JakeTillman
    @JakeTillman 4 года назад +1

    Couldn’t you use inspection such that, let y=ln|cosx| so dy/dx=-sinx/cosx. This means that the integral=-ln|cosx| which is the same as ln|cosx|^-1. This is also equal to ln|secx|. 🤷🏽‍♂️

  • @alexwitteried3893
    @alexwitteried3893 6 лет назад

    Very well done concise video. Thank you.

  • @sunayanasaikia455
    @sunayanasaikia455 3 года назад

    Thanks I was having a doubt and u helped me solve it:)

  • @maryamarif4367
    @maryamarif4367 3 года назад

    Thank u very much sir 😇

  • @shuha3216
    @shuha3216 4 года назад

    Thank much more easy to understand

  • @mohanbhartiya2705
    @mohanbhartiya2705 2 года назад

    Thank you very very much

  • @solidstatejake
    @solidstatejake 7 лет назад

    What I don't understand about your substitutions is why you substitute in terms of u AND x, or whatever variable(s) you happen to be using. The way I was taught, and which I believe makes more sense and it easier, is to simply substitute in what is equal. For example, at around 1:30 you have "du = -sinx dx". Why not just divide both sides by -1 such that you have "-du = sinx dx". From there you can sub in "-du" for "sinx dx", immediately plopping the negative sign on the outside. Is the way in which you perform this manipulation more formal? I find it to be far more confusing. Thank you so much for all of your work. You're truly inspirational! What kind've camera do you use brotha?

    • @justabunga1
      @justabunga1 5 лет назад

      That works also when you substitute sin(x)dx to -du that will make it as -integral of du/u.

  • @lukeolson2254
    @lukeolson2254 4 года назад +1

    The amount of time I have rewatched this video because I can't remember this integral for the life of me.

    • @hayatburak9252
      @hayatburak9252 4 года назад +2

      Don't memorise the answer, just understand the process :)

    • @hayatburak9252
      @hayatburak9252 3 года назад

      @@quantum3075 Yess :)

  • @j.fkamaldeen
    @j.fkamaldeen 4 года назад

    Thank you Professor

  • @royalbaba.4566
    @royalbaba.4566 6 лет назад

    Thanks sir I am Indian but your teaching style best

  • @ruslanbinalam5001
    @ruslanbinalam5001 2 года назад

    Thanks for the explanation

  • @armytbchaine6515
    @armytbchaine6515 5 лет назад

    I love this guy so mush...

  • @arishanajeeb8507
    @arishanajeeb8507 Год назад

    Thnks alot 😊 ... From Pakistan 🇵🇰

  • @mark_tilltill6664
    @mark_tilltill6664 5 лет назад

    Short and sweet.

  • @nazirsabriafif4846
    @nazirsabriafif4846 4 года назад +6

    Can I solve it without 'u' term?
    I mean directly.

  • @sakthivelanjali4948
    @sakthivelanjali4948 7 лет назад

    I want to share something wid you :-
    tan x is nothing but sinx/cos x...we know that,if the differentiation of denominator appears in the numerator we always write log ( denominator).here,sinx is the differentiation of cos x...( but negative sign missing)..so,we can write,. -log( cosx).
    the inverse of cos x is sec x...so, finally the integration of tan x is ln sec x..

  • @suchitt3296
    @suchitt3296 5 лет назад +2

    Can we solve this by using integration by parts ?

    • @JSSTyger
      @JSSTyger 4 года назад +1

      I think it would be messy...u = sec(×), du = d(sec(x))/dx, dv = sin(x), v = -cos(x).... then you have evaluate the integral of vdu. Not easy.

    • @suchitt3296
      @suchitt3296 4 года назад +2

      @@JSSTyger thank you for explaining!

  • @mrabalone3492
    @mrabalone3492 7 лет назад

    thanks for your generous help