How a Power Steering Pump Works

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  • Опубликовано: 18 дек 2017
  • Here's how a power steering pump works to provide pressure to the power steering rack on your car.
    A power steering pump is essentially a vane pump. Inside, a rotor with translating vanes rotates inside an eccentric cam housing.
    The vanes are flung toward the outside of the cam housing on either side where pockets are formed. As the rotor rotates, the pockets become smaller as the vanes retract. This creates a high pressure zone on one end, and a low pressure zone on the other end, driving the fluid flow.
    Power steering pumps are self regulating, in that they can regulate the flow of the fluid coming out as the engine RPM increases. Inside the flow control valve consists of a ball and a spring. Excess fluid is pumped pass the spring and back out to the low pressure inlet port. That's how the steering effort is not over-boosted at higher speeds.
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Комментарии • 445

  • @KuldeepSingh-by8dt
    @KuldeepSingh-by8dt 6 лет назад +65

    1:00 that spring thing was hilarious !!!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +4

      +kuldeep sandhu Lol
      It went somewhere but I don't know where.

    • @crescentandstarglory
      @crescentandstarglory 4 года назад

      that was so funny :-)))

    • @robotviewer1396
      @robotviewer1396 Месяц назад

      i have a 2012 dodge charger srt8 with a steering pump similar to the one shown in video. The o-ring seal where the reservoir connects to the pump broke causing a major leak.....i took the pump off and apart.....replaced all the seals....reassembled (i took notes and pics) i filled with ATF-4 as requested......I turned the wheel back and fourth over 100 times.....i put a vacuum on the reservoir while turning side to side....i just cant get power steering at idle....when accelerating power sterring works fine.....has a constant whinning.....I never had any issue with the power steering before. I took the pump off a 2nd time....reassembled....same issue. Any idea what could be causing this? Something I'm overlooking? I just ordered a ref Mopar p/s pump from rockauto.....Im thinking my pump is fine and maybe the r/p is bad......but Ive never had an issue ever with it......could there be a pocket of air......no leaks anywhere and i put the steering through hell on a mountain pass trying to break something but it kept going and going.......just loud whinning and no power steering at idle.....I have nerve damage in my forearms so I cant deal with this much longer......any advice or ideas would ve greatly greatly appreciated. Thank You in advance.​@speedkar99

  • @jreina20
    @jreina20 6 лет назад +220

    "... And it's invisible right now because it went flying and I lost it..."

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +4

      +jreina20 yea shoot. I wish I still had the flow control valve. That would be interesting to dissect.

    • @3sha214
      @3sha214 4 года назад

      I was about to quote the same thing lol..

    • @TARVETHZ
      @TARVETHZ 2 месяца назад

      6 yrs later n im dying laughing at this 😂😂

  • @mmichaeldonavon
    @mmichaeldonavon 6 лет назад +30

    One of THE best explanations as to how a mechanical device operates! YOU should be in a classroom - no question about it. Thanks, very enlightening.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +5

      +Michael Donavon alot of people tell me that. But I don't want to go to school, I want to learn by experience.

    • @xavierg2950
      @xavierg2950 3 года назад +2

      @@speedkar99 I believe he's talking about teaching.

    • @_Wai_Wai_
      @_Wai_Wai_ 2 года назад

      stop telling people to go to school! most teachers in schools are dumbasses.

  • @jadesmith6823
    @jadesmith6823 2 года назад +2

    Your honesty, education and demonstration without that spring is utterly brilliant 🤣

  • @firatbey9828
    @firatbey9828 2 года назад +5

    Wonderful video. One of the best informatives I've ever seen. Fluent talk, knows his stuff, theoretical and practical info in the same video, no unnecessary stuff to make the vid 10mins. A+

  • @RC-cf7yu
    @RC-cf7yu 5 лет назад +2

    You're the only one who does the tearing of units to show internal components revealing secrets. I also like tearing things. Your videos has been helpful. Keep it up man, from The Philippines.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад

      Thanks
      Your right I haven't seen much out there

  • @JodBronson
    @JodBronson 6 лет назад +3

    This is an ingenious idea that they came up with. They knew that Blade / Fan Type wouldn't work, so rotating " Vanes " would be a better option and longer lasting :D.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +Jordan Bronson it is quite interesting, in that it differs from an oil pump (tranny and engine), the vanes here adjust to wear as they grind down so it lasts long.

    • @JodBronson
      @JodBronson 6 лет назад

      Hahahahahaha right!!! I did say.... " ingenious idea that they came up with ". LOL

  • @lunarlasso
    @lunarlasso 5 месяцев назад

    Glad you made this six years ago. Best video I've seen on how a mechanical device works. Taking my ASEs and this explains it so much better than any book. Thanks! Much love!

  • @hostilityy
    @hostilityy 6 лет назад +5

    Why the fuck has this channel not super grown maximum expansion yet? so underrated and pisses me off

  • @ovalwingnut
    @ovalwingnut Год назад +1

    5 years later and still the best P/S pump description on the Interwebs, bar none. Not to mention studley tools and your brother's personal items all at no additonal charge. Does it get any better? I don't think so.

  • @ryanr6197
    @ryanr6197 6 месяцев назад +1

    This was very helpful! Great detailed info to help the novice that I am without going over my head. Thanks!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 месяцев назад +1

      You are welcome. I will do future videos of this style

  • @jessecreatethis2863
    @jessecreatethis2863 5 лет назад +15

    You rock dude. I was trying to visualize how this worked internally so I could diagnose an issue I'm having. This helps immensely.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад +2

      I'm glad it helped you understand, thanks for subscribing

    • @PrinceSteering-nh9mj
      @PrinceSteering-nh9mj 9 месяцев назад

      Am a steering engineer by profession I work and repair all kinds of steering pump and racks for all kinds of cars

  • @Ensource
    @Ensource 2 года назад +1

    simple, direct, and to the point. good vision of the part and analysis. thanks!!!!

  • @DayaCIDfan
    @DayaCIDfan 3 года назад +7

    You are next level at what you do! Getting down to the cross section of every machine in real life haha. good stuff!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад +1

      Yep. Gotta cut it apart and see what's inside!!

  • @sam666r
    @sam666r 6 лет назад +24

    Brilliant explanation...
    Seriously.. Brothers socks!!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +1

      +Nickk pr Thanks!
      Socks are the best for absorbing oil

  • @xXDanielSilva559Xx
    @xXDanielSilva559Xx Год назад

    Thank you for explaining the pressure check valve. Watched alot of videos and the visual aid you used definitely helped

  • @Bduh2
    @Bduh2 6 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much for this very educational video. It sure answered the question I had regarding my power steering pump.

  • @RickaramaTrama-lc1ys
    @RickaramaTrama-lc1ys 5 лет назад +1

    That show and tell was quite impressive and you obviously have done this before~!! I have never seen such control of The English Language and you should be very proud of your ability.
    Thanks for the lesson.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад

      Thanks for the compliment. I have never tore a power steering pump apart...I learn as you learn through the video!

  • @stanfridman2365
    @stanfridman2365 5 лет назад +1

    Very nice vid. Very clear and easy fir mechanically inclined people , no BS straight to the point!!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад

      Straight and to the point is my style!

  • @Dan-yw7sy
    @Dan-yw7sy Год назад

    Very neat video! I love how he explains all the intracasies of the little parts..

  • @tjgobbo5953
    @tjgobbo5953 4 года назад +2

    Thank you for making such wonderfully detailed straight to the point video! Subscribed immediately!!

  • @SouthsideTile
    @SouthsideTile 6 месяцев назад +1

    Wow, no one is commenting on your great sense of humor?! Invisible sprng, brothers sock? C'mon people, this man was a hoot to watch work!! Also, from another man who works on his own diesel truck in the snow, I feel your pain! Just living where we live makes us harder than many 👌🏻keep truckin' buddy.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 месяцев назад

      Thanks, glad you like my video style
      We have no choice but to work in the snow, that's our country 🇨🇦🇨🇦

    • @SouthsideTile
      @SouthsideTile 6 месяцев назад

      @@speedkar99 Hell yeah man, and my gloves all look like yours too! Fingerless, for easy access 😉 haha much respect from the sticks of Buffalo, NY!

  • @gerardogonzalezpalero1999
    @gerardogonzalezpalero1999 6 лет назад +1

    I love your videos man! That slight sense of humor you add, makes laugh to the end!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +1

      +Gerardo González Palero Glad you enjoy them, though what's so funny?

  • @dhanasekarpachiappan3761
    @dhanasekarpachiappan3761 6 лет назад +2

    Thanks a lot for all your great videos Buddy :-) I am interested in fixing my own car and your videos intrigued me a lot compared to other videos out there on the same subject. you rock :)

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +Dhanasekar Pachaiyappan I'm glad it inspired you :)

  • @vicky-nc3to
    @vicky-nc3to 6 лет назад +35

    Your ways of opening things & supported by relevant knowledge of how these stuff works, makes your videos better..
    Keep it up buddy & destroy more of your brother's clothes. ....
    Nicely explained......

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +vicky singh I'm glad you enjoy these!

  • @edgar-edgarton
    @edgar-edgarton Год назад +1

    Loved it! He even uses his brothers sock to clean the surfaces!

  • @melody3741
    @melody3741 6 лет назад +8

    "its invisible right now because it eent flying and i lost it" 😂😂😂

  • @brettb.7425
    @brettb.7425 6 лет назад

    Nice video man. Very educational. However, I’m glad I live in the south where vehicles don’t rust as badly due to road salt. Take care and God bless!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      Yea rust is a big issue up here in Canada

  • @Jayeeyee
    @Jayeeyee Год назад +1

    There were so many hidden comedic jokes behind this video, 10/10.

  • @davidlindquist3113
    @davidlindquist3113 5 лет назад +4

    I love your videos. Direct, to the point, no extra yakking.

  • @hazaqames477
    @hazaqames477 5 лет назад +1

    Very well done. Clear and concise. Enjoyed the humor too!

  • @gt9003
    @gt9003 4 месяца назад

    Very well explained and demonstrated. Thank you.

  • @seyibale
    @seyibale 2 года назад

    Wow! Great explanation. You are super amazing. Thank you!

  • @34ofaninchofbrain80
    @34ofaninchofbrain80 2 года назад

    That was very informative straight to the point and clearly understandable 👍
    I hope your brother's sock washed out ok.
    Thanks

  • @user-cd5dt4lf2l
    @user-cd5dt4lf2l 8 месяцев назад

    you are our Hero, such a explaining expert you are

  • @Captain_911
    @Captain_911 2 года назад +1

    The best auto mechanic in the world.

  • @eddiepires3998
    @eddiepires3998 4 года назад +1

    Short, concise and very clear. great video

  • @lucianosimmons3003
    @lucianosimmons3003 3 года назад

    Great informative video sir. Thank you for your time! If i could suggest maybe slowing it down a little bit in the future. It could just be me as a newbie to this but It was a lot of information very quickly. Again, great vid. Have an awesome day!

  • @LarsFuglsang
    @LarsFuglsang 6 лет назад +2

    Loved it, told me all i wanted to know, learned a lot, thanks for making it and posting it, i appreciate it :)

  • @JorgeM26
    @JorgeM26 5 лет назад +1

    Thumbs up for this man.

  • @TheEclecticHandyman
    @TheEclecticHandyman 2 года назад +2

    This video was awesome, nice job! LOL using your brother's sock to clean the power steering pump.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  2 года назад

      Gotta use what I can find. Socks are very absorbant

  • @SinisterBlackShadow
    @SinisterBlackShadow 3 года назад +1

    Excellent description. Thanks for the video!

  • @nilsleroy7031
    @nilsleroy7031 3 года назад

    Love it! Oh, that went flying! :D

  • @blu8201
    @blu8201 6 лет назад

    Your videos are awesome. So clear and direct.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +Blah Blah thanks I'm glad you like them

  • @girlperson1
    @girlperson1 5 лет назад +2

    Educational and hysterical. Thanks for sharing.

  • @EmilEonoe
    @EmilEonoe 5 лет назад +1

    I hope your Brother is grateful for the plug and airtime. Informative video, thanks.

  • @Ragginn1
    @Ragginn1 3 года назад +1

    i had not even realized they where vane pumps, makes very sense

  • @EGMATV1
    @EGMATV1 2 года назад

    Thanks for good info!!!

  • @DuckMallard11
    @DuckMallard11 5 лет назад +1

    Brilliant. Thank you for this video.

  • @johncasor9698
    @johncasor9698 3 года назад +1

    just wow... he is smart as hell... Another Great Video... Thx...

  • @jogon1255
    @jogon1255 3 года назад

    Great video!!

  • @mtrcycrdr
    @mtrcycrdr 3 года назад

    Thank you for the informative video. I can now guess what is wrong with the power steering pump. Unfortunately getting rebuild parts for the pump is difficult. If i dont have to submit a core i will disassemble and play. Once again, thank you.

  • @hasbeengood
    @hasbeengood 6 лет назад +1

    Another well done vid. Thanks.

  • @dc5723
    @dc5723 6 лет назад +2

    Great video, thank you sir!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +RareDiamond Ching your welcome

  • @TangodownNZ
    @TangodownNZ 4 года назад

    “My brother’s sock”😂 Very good video. 🙏

  • @veljko100able
    @veljko100able 6 лет назад +4

    As expected from speedkar. Perfect

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +Healow glad you liked it! Thanks

  • @operationtwistedpretzel
    @operationtwistedpretzel 2 года назад

    Great explanation!

  • @ken432111
    @ken432111 Год назад

    Thank you very much for this video. Learned a lot and also had to laugh at your brother's sock😎Keep up the good work!😎

  • @mrblack61
    @mrblack61 5 лет назад +2

    Wow, im giving this a like for the snow before ive even seen the video, top man!
    Edit:- 0:58 Lmao, the spring commentary was 100% pure comedy gold! 8)

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад

      Love it...thanks! Yeah I work through the winter ...Canada eh

  • @AEnythingWerks
    @AEnythingWerks 3 года назад

    you had me subscribing at " And it's invisible right now because it went flying and I lost it..."

  • @robertsipe6370
    @robertsipe6370 2 года назад

    Great explanation

  • @AlwysBanned
    @AlwysBanned 5 лет назад +1

    This guy is great in all aspects.

  • @penguinistas
    @penguinistas 3 года назад

    excellent. thank you

  • @petripat5979
    @petripat5979 6 лет назад +2

    Great and whats even better is that I own a corrolla too great vid thanks have a nice holiday and nice Christmas and new year

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +pétri pat thanks

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +B Dertien thanks ! Feel free to check out my other videos for more

  • @mdr1486
    @mdr1486 6 лет назад +2

    Perfect timing. I'm rebuilding the pump on my 96 Camry V6 tomorrow. Good to know how it works.

    • @cesarghost1203
      @cesarghost1203 6 лет назад +1

      Randy Mahadeo just buy a new one. It's cheaper and easier that way

    • @mdr1486
      @mdr1486 6 лет назад +1

      cesar nunez I considered it but since it's only leaking and a reseal kit is less then 15$ from rockauto, I decided it was worth the try first

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +Randy Mahadeo Let me knowhow it goes! Thanks

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад

      +cesar nunez Both can work, it depends how much time you have and if you need any special tools to take things apart (like a press for bearings for example)

  • @stelly8888
    @stelly8888 5 лет назад +1

    Good explanation...can't be said better..well done .

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад

      Thanks! Any other videos you'd like to see in this style?

  • @Peppermint1
    @Peppermint1 6 лет назад

    I did tighten 1/2 turn the release valve securing screw to compress a little more the release valve spring. The steering it's lighter now but I wonder if it can damage something? Will there be overpressure when the steering is turned to lock on either side?

  • @theravedaddy
    @theravedaddy 5 лет назад +1

    Yeah spot on, i subbed. Meanwhile ive just stripped my pump and its exactly the same except no parts went invisible.....yet. i only took the bus in to get the steering belt adjusted cos i was too lazy to crawl under it. The garage managed to snap the steel high pressure line off, they welded it back on n now my powersteering doesnt work....welcome to thailand!

  • @jayatissapeiris6781
    @jayatissapeiris6781 6 лет назад

    Good explanation.

  • @user6860
    @user6860 6 лет назад +94

    Lol you alaways use your brothers things to clean your car parts😂

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +6

      +TFAY Productions hey they're easily available. Its not like he needs them right?

    • @iPervy
      @iPervy 6 лет назад +9

      Yea! Speedkar is always making proper use of his bro's toothbrush and underwear in video form! But.. when was the last time you've seen his bro actually brush his teeth or even wear underwear? Hah nevar!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +10

      +iPervy its true. He rarely brushes his teeth or changes undies. That's to my benefit hehe

    • @user-eo1vb1mt4e
      @user-eo1vb1mt4e 3 года назад +1

      😅

  • @lancmac
    @lancmac 6 лет назад

    Excellent explanation video...

  • @rafihussain
    @rafihussain 5 лет назад +1

    Beautiful

  • @NIGHTOWL-jf9zt
    @NIGHTOWL-jf9zt 3 года назад +1

    I hope that wasn't your brothers sock that was used to wipe up other fluids. HA HA HA. Serious though, thanks for this video. Now I know what is inside, and how it works!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  3 года назад

      Awesome glad you learned something

  • @AnytimeAssemblypros
    @AnytimeAssemblypros 5 лет назад +1

    Good job. I have an ml55 amg 2000 I need to top off the fluid. After putting the seafoam trans tune in. Can any any power fluid be used? I don't want to spend the money on CHF 11S. I just need a little. Can I use prestone... .european?

  • @babarameen9713
    @babarameen9713 5 лет назад +3

    I opened one of my Pathfinder and I didn't know what to do next so I just changed it with another one🥺 thanks for the video.? Another pump gone in a scrap

  • @bkman0978
    @bkman0978 2 года назад

    GENIUS!!!!

  • @robertorochamartinsrocha7041
    @robertorochamartinsrocha7041 4 года назад +1

    Very very good video, as the ,ajority of your videos. Thanks a lot.

  • @kaapuutt
    @kaapuutt 2 года назад +1

    Man you should be professor, awesome dude

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  2 года назад +1

      Thanks. Alot of people say I should be a teacher

  • @user-cd5dt4lf2l
    @user-cd5dt4lf2l 8 месяцев назад

    I liked your videos and I am a subscriber

  • @MuhammadAli-np4xi
    @MuhammadAli-np4xi 4 года назад +4

    It is a very informational and funny video. I laugh even more when I read the comments about your brother's socks and toothbrush.

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  4 года назад

      Haha
      Definitely need that for wipe things up

  • @vivmcdaugherty5692
    @vivmcdaugherty5692 3 года назад +1

    Very good video, thankyou

  • @Deraco1
    @Deraco1 6 лет назад +3

    Ive watched a number of videos and thinking to myself "I wonder if he'd put his commodities back in his laundry draw after use" without washing haha!

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +1

      +Deraco1 Yea, what he doesn't know won't hurt him.

  • @MMGJ10
    @MMGJ10 6 лет назад +1

    Great explanation. Subscribed

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  6 лет назад +1

      +MMGJ10 thanks for subscribing, check out my other videos for more!

  • @lukebrinsmead
    @lukebrinsmead Год назад +1

    Great video 👏👏👏

  • @Kyle-jb3hr
    @Kyle-jb3hr 5 лет назад +1

    Sweet gloves dude

  • @livenfree
    @livenfree 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much! Amazing that human beings are able to develop such a complex yet simple way to help with turning wheels. Yet, we believe that the incredibly way more complex human body happened by chance. Anyways, thank you so much for this video and you really cracked me up when you said I'll wipe this off with my brother's sock! 😂

  • @austinhinkson1414
    @austinhinkson1414 2 года назад

    braavo..👏🏼

  • @quentinjones4785
    @quentinjones4785 6 лет назад

    Nice video

  • @danielbass09
    @danielbass09 3 года назад

    Great video. Is there an explanation why when turning your steering wheel (when engine is off and wheels jacked off the ground) why the power steering fluid can be drained?

  • @pdubs7831
    @pdubs7831 3 года назад +1

    Thankyou !

  • @nipunmadusanka101
    @nipunmadusanka101 3 года назад +1

    very good explained

  • @wholeNwon
    @wholeNwon 6 лет назад +1

    Best wishes for the Holiday Season.

  • @nihal922
    @nihal922 6 месяцев назад

    Top Notch!!

  • @TheWeirdSide1
    @TheWeirdSide1 4 года назад

    My pump has 2 more hoses(I think vacuum valve)...and I'm curious if they are reversible?

  • @jeffreybleckersr2773
    @jeffreybleckersr2773 2 года назад

    I have to replace the high pressure hose on my 03 Jeep Liberty when I removed the pump side that spring also flew out now not sure how that barrel piston goes back in can’t seem to find diagram

  • @Yathuprem
    @Yathuprem 6 лет назад +5

    nice video buddy

  • @ronaldmiller2740
    @ronaldmiller2740 2 года назад +2

    THANKS DUDE,,, . I HAVE A 1978 BUICK SKYLARK ,, THE POWER STEERING PUMP IS LEAKING A SMALL AMOUNT JUST TO DRIVE ME CRAZY I HAVE TO FILL THE PUMP EVERY WEEK THE FLUID RUNS LOW ON ADD .. I WANTED TO KNOW WHAT DOES (THAT SPRING) WITH THAT SMALL PEICE OF RUBBER DO ??? ITS THE COVER FOR THE POWER STEERING PUMP... I ALL READY CHANGED THE POWER STEERING ARM,, THREE MONTHS AGO, NOW THIS.. I NEED HELP ..I KNOW WHEN THE POWER STEERING FLUID GET WARM OR HOT IT FLOWS UP .. I NEED SOME HELP , OR CHANGE THIS TOOO. THANKS..

  • @simpleonlineearning8378
    @simpleonlineearning8378 3 года назад +1

    what a nice briefing

  • @JoseLopez-tb5mk
    @JoseLopez-tb5mk 2 года назад

    I bled ,what u thought was all the air out if my pump on a 1991 f150 but the pump still has air nouse...any udeas.ty.

  • @makantahi3731
    @makantahi3731 5 лет назад +1

    after your video , i knew that i had right when i tought that is very important to have ps fluid as clean as possible-there are many surfaces that are in direct touch and slip one to other and if fluid is dirt it acts as sandpaper

    • @speedkar99
      @speedkar99  5 лет назад

      Yes. Clean fluid is important