The Egyptian - Ottoman Wars: Every Week
HTML-код
- Опубликовано: 13 сен 2024
- In two wars, Muhammad Ali Pasha of Egypt attempted to wrestle control over Egypt and Syria with the Ottomans, prompting Europeans to intervene.
➤ Support this channel with my Patreon!: / emperortigerstar
Next video will me be yelling at Hearts of Iron 4 maps. So stay tuned.
Do Greece 🇬🇷 vs Ottoman empire
Thanks for the video. You didn't show the Egyptian troops reaching Istanbul but okay.
I'm wondering what's wrong with Hoi4 maps
Oh heck yes!
Would you ever play hoi/ host a hoi game? We would love that.
Imagine dying for Egypt for conquering those lands only for them to be given back.........
@The Nova renaissance Britain didn't have formal conscription laws until WWI. Impressment was a thing for the Royal Navy until the end of the Napoleonic Wars, but only volunteers served in the British Army, especially overseas, during the height of the British Empire.
Of course the poverty-stricken urban poor who became a red coat for the pay probably wouldn't have been thrilled to die in the desert for no reason, but they signed up for it.
@@tooichan they signed up to serve their country, not the ottoman empire
@@justinbeath5169 The fact is the common soldier of the early Victorian British army usually joined not exactly for patriotic reasons, but instead for the luxuries that could not be enjoyed with their income as civilains. "Recruiting the Victorian Army 1870-92" by Brian Bond, although itself is about late Victorian recruitment, sums up how it was early in the century pretty well:
"The method of recruiting the 'Wellingtonian' or pre-Crimean Army is
too well known to require lengthy description. The 'scum' of the population - unemployed agricultural labourers and Irishmen, criminals, and ne'er-do-wells were inveigled into the Colours by the dubious incentives of drink, bounties, and rosy descriptions of Army life."
Hence my remark - they probably joined for the benefits that could come with being a redcoat, but hey it was literally their job to fight the King's wars overseas. Everyone and their mother knew Britain was safe from any invasion thanks to the Royal Navy.
Aka: The most humiliating war of Turkish history
but this is the First Balkan War
Arcanius Mapping the United Kingdom during the American war of independence “haha totally, what a bunch of losers haha”
@@ArcaniusMapping It wasnt a province it was a state this is still looking so bad but we need to use the right term
@@berat6639 could you explain further please? I lack context
@@ArcaniusMapping like wallachia in 1600
This is like the complete reverse of the Ottoman-Mamluk war
Muhammed Ali Pasha is also Turkish. He was the governor for Egypt. This was kind of civil war
Not at all.
both ottomans , Kavalali ottoman governor
@@haruner_ nope, he's an Albania
@@haruner_ he wanted to form an arab ethnic country, this was not a civil war
Egypt large,big and sold country love from France🇪🇬🇫🇷❤
Fun fact: Russians helped the Ottoman Empire in this conflict by the request of the sultan. Yes, Russia and Ottoman Empire were allies. *Russia. And the Ottomans. Allies.*
I love this
Did you also know the US and Russia were allies at this time too?
@@CoffeeSuccubus yeah sure
It is not that weird.
A greater surprise would be Turkey and Greece allying.
This part of history is a seriously understated moment.
Muhammed Ali was a modernizer, he was turning Egypt into an industrial power especially in comparison to the decaying and backwards Ottoman empire. If left to conquer all Ottoman territories, Muhammed Ali would have modernized the middle East (just as he did with Egypt) and turn it into a formidable force. This scared the French & British & Russians who benefited from a weak & technologically backwards ottoman empire, who intervened and essentially guaranteed Egyptian independence in exchange for Muhammed Ali not taking over the Ottoman empire.
Muhammed Ali was also a pretty adamant Sufi, which would have changed the sunni/Shia dynamic of the middle East drastically.
A very important "what if" moment in history is in this video. Ty for the upload
True , but there were no Sunni-Shia conflicts at that time.
The problem is jihadi salafism that was ignited by the US and its allies in the 60s/70s to confrant the Russians in Afghanistan, Yugoslavia, Chechneya
@@sepep6288
Not exactly accurate, the Sunni/Shia conflict we know of today actually ignited in the 1970s. Before that, it was more of subsided conflict that was being played out in political circles & theological classrooms.
Staying on topic of Egypt, the country has a long history of being Shia (under the fatamid Caliphate). Many Egyptian "Sunni's" may pray like a Sunni, but have Shia practices (like visiting old Shia tombs), and often look as Islam from a Sufi point of view. So the average Egyptian Sunni is Shia influenced and Sufi theologically. The lines in this "conflict" are not clear, as the west often tries to portray it.
Jihadi salafism got its kick from Sayed Qutb in the 1950s, and was only later adopted as an anti-communist ideology by many countries, including Egypt, and later the West. To blame the west for a home grown ideology that was propped up by Middle Eastern governments is disingenuous.
@@eca3101 I don't get what do the Fatimids and the Egyptian beliefs have to do with the 1830s.
The Sunni-Shia conflict goes through lethargies every while but it needs an ¥ssh-le to wake it up again. In our modern times the US is this #ssh le . Egypt and Saudi Arabia and other western-allied countries Islamic countries sponsered the 'Islamic awakeness' propaganda after the American encouragement and permission.
@@sepep6288
"I don't get what do the Fatimids and the Egyptian beliefs have to do with the 1830s."
The fatimids were a Shia dynasty that essentially built modern Egypt. The city of Cairo, Egypt's oldest and most well respected institution El Azhar, were all founded by the Fatimids. The Shia populations in Egypt & the Levant are all a result of the Egyptian Fatimid Empire. They had a profound effect on the faith of Egyptians till this day, even if most egyptians identify themselves as Sunni on paper
"Egypt and Saudi Arabia and other western-allied countries Islamic countries sponsered the 'Islamic awakeness' propaganda after the American encouragement and permission."
That's a vast oversimplification. It also really pisses me off when people think America controls the world and is at result of everything everyone does. Saudi Arabia & many of the Gulf countries were ruled by families that were easily replaceable. For a long time, the rivalry between the Saudi family and the Hashemite (Jordanian) royal family over who should control the holy land of Hejaz (mecca & medina) meant that, to gain legitimacy, the el Saud family began to implement religious laws throughout the country to seem as more Islamic-worthy leaders.
The islamic awakening was largely a result of the failure of *secular* pan-Arab Nationalism & Socialism. Sadat of Egypt was attempting to end the Nasserist Arab Nationalist Socialist experiment, and the easiest way to do so was to promote islamism as a counter-weight against the socialists. This all would have happened with or without the Untied States getting involved.
As for the US' actual actions, in the 1970s, islamism was not what we see it is today. No one thought a bunch of people who were socially conservative and grew their beards would become the violent movement we see now. Many states in the region co-opted islamism, even if they were officially secular. Saddam did this in the 1990s by adding "Allah Akbar" on Iraq's flag, and Syria did this in the 1980s by making it mandatory that the president must be a Muslim, despite both Iraq & Syria being officially secular states.
Islamism was more of a backlash to failed policies throughout the Middle East and sold itself as an alternative to the the Arab Nationalist/Socialist narrative. It was a home-grown movement that had supporters from outside the middle east (such as Pakistan, which essentially had to be Islamist to justify its very existence). With hindsight, it's easy to say "oh the US supported the Mujaheddin in Afghanistan!!!" without the context of what was actually going on.
People forget that Jordon of all middle eastern nations almost went to war with Saudi Arabia for exactly that. In fact, the reason why Saudi Ararbia asked the UN to get involved when Iraq invaded Kuwait was the fear of an "Islamic Coup" within the families of Saudi Arabia.
Ottomans in 1517: Conquer Egypt
Egyptians 300 years later: *Uno reverse card*
@Yusuf Isa They were egyptians:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian%E2%80%93Ottoman_War_(1831%E2%80%931833)
The albanians were only used in invading a part of nubia.
@Yusuf Isa He was elected by egyptians, if we go by your logic then the Iranian-iraqi war should be called the arab-iraqi war because ali khameni claims that he has arab origins.
Namlüks are not Egyptian
@Truth Seeker True. iraq was part of the persian empire. Iraq back then was called "mesopotamia" which included 4 empires which were the assyrian empire, the babylonian empire, the akkadian empire and finally the sumerian civilization.The persian king cyrus the great came and conquered Mesopotamia (babylon,assyria,akkad and sumer).
@Truth Seeker I like khamenei though.
The European powers were scared there would be a massive power vacuum if the Egyptians took Constantinople so made sure it wouldn't happen. Although I think the city would have been able to defend itself anyway.
Ali pasha's troops reached Istanbul but he ordered his son to retreat anyway because he didn't want to trigger the Europeans... But they were triggered anyway
Im surprised by how Britain repeatedly helped prolong the ottoman empire's existance
@@christianweibrecht6555 and then killed it herself during WW1 xD. British.
Stop Calling Constantinople to Istanbul
@@StrangeAlien0 the city has gone through many name changes so I don't know why you care? It was called Nova Roma and Roma Constantinopolitana by Constantine. After his death it became Constantinopolis. It was most commonly refered to as Polis, the city. Eventually people living in and out of the city's walls began calling the area within the old city walls Eis Tin Poli, or "within the city". This became Istanbul in Armenian and was adopted by Turks. But after the fall of the city in 1453 it was still refered to by its multiple names, Konstantiniyye in Turkish and Al-Qustantiniyah in Arabic. In 1923 the new Turkish government wanted to standardize things and get rid of the confusing multiple names and stuck with the locally common name of Istanbul. I don't get why you guys care so frickin much. Istanbul is still a Greek word made by Greeks to describe their city.
(1:06) that limits made me EU4 Ottoman-Mamluk flashbacks
Iraq? ?
Muhammad Ali was about to establish a new powerful Muslim Empire but the Europeans preferred the dying Ottoman Empire , the Ottoman Empire was weak back then , they lost Egypt , Greece , most of Syria and Hejaz , Iraq was semi independent and they lost Algeria in 1830 .
wrong... Muhammad Ali.. he was neither a nationalist nor a serious religious..and the the so-called greek war was practically a religious civil war between the albanians of greece and those of egypt
military.wikia.org/wiki/Albanians_in_Egypt
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arvanites
It is true that the Egyptian army was on the outskirts of Constantinople and had it not been for European intervention, Turkey would have been under Egyptian sovereignty, but rather the entire Ottoman Empire as well.
@@user-ny9kc3vv6q when Muhamed ali after the battle of nizip wanted to get as far as istanbul that empire was saved by russia and the european powers of the time except france
If Europe didn't get involved Egypt would have most likely destroyed the ottoman caliphate.
Greetings from Egypt!
Good joke
Nice joke
Yeah
@@enesdolangez8389
Lol triggered
@Yusuf Isa
War with other nations? Like the whabis and the Greeks which they NEEDED EGYPT'S HELP WITH..right
As a Syrian, I wish Muhammad Ali was able to keep control of Greater Syria. He and his successors were more progressive, modern and pushers of development than the Ottomans at that period of time.
@@fmgx bruh
Indeed. We would have been happy to civilize Syria more and more, after all, we are all arabs, and Syrians are one of our closest buddies in the middle east
Well, Ottomans were also pushing but their system was so corrupt and defunkt that just before this war Sultan had to dismantle his son army (janissaries) in "Vakai Hayriyye". However the sultanate was also corrupted because when a powerful advesary from its own land arised instead of keeping this as an internal matter Sultan took the help of Europeans. That is the turning point for all muslims on Earth. If Muhammed Ali succeeded, we would be more powerful becuase the first world war possibly would break out becuase of Ottoman lands
@@retf8977 Mohamad ali is the one that would civilize the state not the Egyptian people with all due respect
Hazem
Interestingly, he and his son (Ibrahim Pasha) wanted to recreate an Arabian empire.
From what I’ve heard from most people of the Levant (Palestine, Lebanon and Syria) he’s hated due to the massacre of the Druze, etc.
Victoria 2 Anyone ????
Me
@@grindelz *Ah, I see, a man of culture as well*
me
thinking about the time egypt was in russia's sphere in one campaign i did
Me, I was recently playing with Egypt in HPM, and it is extremely difficult to win the war of 1839 if the British declare war on you, but if the British do not declare war on you you will be able to easily reach Constantinople, and most likely while during the war you are partially westernized and the mere fact of taking Constantinople made me win the war. And I swear to you that Westernized Egypt before 1900 is MEGA OP
Russia and Britian didn't want a powerful new Caliphate in Egypt to replace the puppet Ottoman Caliphate so they conspired against Muhammad Ali and fought against him with the Ottomans.
After 2 weeks,When i have History exam this will be the answer of
-Neden Avrupalı Devletler Osmanlıya yardım etti?(Why European Countries helped Ottomans?
@@user-ko6yb6ok6u Kapitulasyonlar?
@The Nova renaissance before the WWI the Ottoman empire was a puppet exploited by the British, French, Austarians and Russians and was called the sick man of Europe.
they were never a caliphate, only two sultans claimed that title and both were for personal gains, the others never claimed the title, as the Caliphate has to be with someone of specific traits one of them is relation to the bloodline of Prophet Muhammed even some say it is not always the case but other traits have to be put first which all ottoman sultans failed to meet, like literally failed to meet.
The British a few decades later: Congratz Egypt you are being liberated please hand over everything!
funny how this was also caused by the ottomans, the ottoman sultan announced that the Egyptian Army leader Orabi was an infidel and an enemy to islam and the empire resulting in loss of credibility and morale, eventually losing the war vs the British.
one would think these retards understood a little about politics and not losing more lands in such a pathetic way, but hey, that ottoman empire was the most evil and bad thing to happen to the muslim world.
Fr like the British are so annoying
Long live Egypt, long live the great Egyptian army. May God have mercy on Muhammad Pasha, the founder and builder of the renaissance of modern Egypt, and may God have mercy on Ibrahim Pasha, the leader of all Egyptian battles, from victory to victory. Ibrahim Pasha won in Sudan, Greece, Crete, the Levant, the Arabian Peninsula and Anatolia
@Golden Eagle Team no im egyptian we have no any relations with turkish , may be your manager is turk. it is egyptian battles
@@samehahmed7819 çoğunlukla Türkler mısırlıları yenmiştir
@@GreatTurkicKhagnate You are not completely wrong. Most of the battles of the Egyptians with the Turks were a crushing defeat for the Ottoman Turks. Egypt won the battle of Homs, Acre, Bilan, Konya and Nazib against the Ottomans. Istanbul would almost have fallen had it not been for the intervention of the Europeans and the Russians who saved you from the fall
@@samehahmed7819 We Turks ruled Egypt for hundreds of years, Fatimids, Mamluks, Ottoman Empire,
so did you manage us? no
😃😂
@@GreatTurkicKhagnate We have ruled your country a lot. It is enough that the Egyptian army reached Konya, Nezib, Gaziantep, Ankara, Diyarbakir, Adana, the heart of Anatolia, or most of the territory of present-day Turkey. The Fatimid state is not Turkish, and its capital is Cairo, and the Mamluk state has its capital, Cairo, meaning the seat of the caliphate was in Egypt. Do not forget that the Egyptian army in the era of Muhammad Ali took the revenge of the Mamluks and defeated the Ottomans a crushing defeat. The Ottomans were called the sick man of Europe, and they caused the occupation of Egypt and all Arab countries. Do not forget that Anatolia was not Turkish. I mean, your grandparents are not Turks at all. The Turks are in Central Asia, not Anatolia
All my respect for egypt
0:42 He brought ottomans to their knees
The map is not accurate. The Egyptian troops reached Istanbul.
@@sepep6288 Yeah. I understand why European powers went to war against him.
@@sepep6288 no. They reached to Konya
@@turcanadian No they reached Bursa
@@turcanadian he reached Kütayha. There were no Ottoman troops left between him and Istanbul but he didn't want to trigger the Russians
Nice video. Mehmet Ali Pasha of Egypt was a great man. Greetings from Turkey
Thanks from Egypt
No, he was traitor!
@@CarlvonClausewitz1780 the Ottomans promised him more land but they didn't give him any. He was fighting for his right.
Apep ' Turks do not promise any land to a person,bc the land belongs to the nation whose ancestors gave their life for that land. In that time, there were more than three kind of Land system in Ottoman Administration and most of land was belong to the Sultan. Mehmet Ali was a martial commandor sent by Konstantiniyye to suppress the rebels in arabian penninsula and he exploited this situation for his own sake, which makes him a “Albanian” Traitor!
Sabri Koç
He was not Albanian
I wanna see all the turkish nationalist comments
not this time .
@@ekscookie3558 Why?
Nein
Muhammad Ali Pasha also Turkish-Albanian descent and he knows turkish language. You see?
@@kagankececi3170 he was just Albanian not Turkish-Albanian
Egypt defeated the Ottoman Empire in two battles, the first battle is the Battle of Konya on November 21, 1832, and the second battle is the Battle of Nazeeb June 24, 1839. In addition to the surrender of the Ottoman fleet to the Egyptian army through the commander of the Ottoman fleet
True, this weren't the only battle, but these two are the largest and most decisive, especially the battle of Nezib
سعيد بهذا يعني؟
@@user-xr2jt7ss4o ايوة
@@fakeaccount6769
سعيد بسفك دماء المسلمين ؟
@@user-xr2jt7ss4o سعيد بانتصارات مصر +سفك دمـ*ـاء المسلمين كان من قبل الدولة العثمانية بكتير وبعد الخلافة مباشرة حصل خلافات والمسلمين كانوا يقتلون بعضهم
رحم الله المسلمين الاحياء منهم والاموات ❤️
Great Egyptian victory
1833
🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬💪
تم فشح الاتراك ، ونحن فشخناهم في صعدة مع الامامة😂😂😂😂 استعانوا بالغرب
@@khalidibnal-walid5703 فعلا، لو لم يتدخل الأوروبيين، كانت ستنهار الدولة العثمانية، مصري هنا أيضا 🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬🇪🇬
@@yousefshahin2654 egypt want to reform not abolish them
@@anrykmapping6268 Cry else where
@@yousefshahin2654 hahaha
In the same way, when the Ottomans invaded the Mamluk state
It is true that the Egyptian army was on the outskirts of Constantinople and had it not been for European intervention, Turkey would have been under Egyptian sovereignty, but rather the entire Ottoman Empire as well.
yeah by the help of some mamluk traitors who literally sold out the mamluk army twice even tho the mamluk army did actually fight well, but betrayal always leads to losses, great ones.
@@user-ny9kc3vv6q No IT would not happen Turkey would counqer those Land back keep dreaming
@@kemal1232 they tried 7 years after but they have been defeated again at nezep battle after 2 hours! :D sorry for you
LoL skill issue I guess @@kemal1232
Kinda funny to think that if Europe didn't intervene Egypt would've won.
Yeah the Egyptian army took all the ottoman land in the middle east and was 15 km far from Constantinople and was about to end the ottoman regime unless the Europeans saved the sick man of Europe "ottoman state"
They also saved them from russia twice
No in second wars we were stronger also we lost first war cause we were dumb
@@makimaninkopegi3845 the Egyptians got pretty damn close to Constantinople before the European powers intervened
Egypt the GOAT
Turkey the Dog:)
Egypt the loin 🦁
Turkey the *turkey* 🦃
@@eg6189 🤙🤙😂😂😂🤙🤙
@@Joe4399Y 😂💪🇪🇬♥️🤙
@@eg6189 مساكين فتركيا سببت لكم هواجس وكابوس المضحك انكم تظنونه تركيا وانه يسب مصر ولكن من الرائع ان يعرف المستوي العقلي لأنصار النضام المصري
هو يقصد بهذه الكلمة اختصار جملة Greatest of all times
أي ان مصر الاعظم عبر العصور ولكن ردودكم ستجعله يتأكد انها صارت عنزة بالفعل هههههههه
Ottomans in 16th century:
Annex whole Egypt Mamluk Sultanate (great power) in one year.
Ottomans in 19th century:
Can't win against their puppet state.
Ottomans win the battle
and weapons used by Egypt were the weapons of France
You can look at Wikipedia
And 1850-1922 years are regression of empire
Aliid Egypt could have been a 19th-century Muslim powerhouse, completely reshaping the Middle East and the course of the 20th century. Would have been awesome to see.
Here is the reason why they stopped egypt it would break the balance the Europeans wanted
Long life Egypt ♥️
It is perfectly normal that it happened, in those years, the lack of authority in the Ottoman Empire, the lack of army and the state control system had completely collapsed.
The Virgin Mahmud II vs The Chad Muhammad Ali of Egypt
Ofcourse Mohamed Ali Pasha wins 💪🇪🇬
That's why they were called the sick man of Europe.
Not quite, they got that nickname after the War of Crimea.
It was called that after 1850
However, it was the (strongest man of Europe) from the 14th century until the 16th century
The ottomans alone destroyed several crusaders and took constantinople and reached the gates of Vienna and Moscow ,
And it was called the (gunpowder empire) due to its technological and military rising
The fall back started in 1699 after the treaty of karlowitz
When the ottoman empire was 400 years old
@@user-xr2jt7ss4o they never reached the gates of Moscow lmao what are you smoking mate not even napoleon or hitler managed that
@@oran9519 Well not Ottos directly but their vassal Crimea did and sacked Moscow in 16th century I think.
@@luciusjuniustavianus7540 yes with ottoman help in 1571
they even once puppeted poland commonwealth and installed a polish throne to help them against the russians
The ottoman would have fallen right here if the europeans hadn't intervened
True
No Ottomans were still stronger they would have won if they weren't stupid also European support was mostly political
@@makimaninkopegi3845 really?then why did the ottomans lose every battle inside their own territory 😂😂
@@makimaninkopegi3845Cope, Ottomans we’re utterly humiliated.
When egypt made a counter attack and was about to end the the ottoman state ❤
Part of the reason why the Ottoman Empire was able to restart the war in 1839 was because it signed a trade agreement (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Balta_Liman) with the British the previous year. Due to the Ottomans' desperate position, the treaty would be rather favorable to the British, giving them access to Ottoman markets.
Yes, the British would end up supporting the Ottomans for a long time, but the treaty prevented Ottoman industrialization.
Recovering lost lands as an incompetent 101:
1. Lose so many battles, the Europeans gotta see and help.
2. Thats It.
what i learned from this: Europe supported the ottomans more than i thought
they only supported it if it was in their own interests
russia
Yeah, I played this game in EU4, the Mamluks regrouped, consolidated and rolled the Ottomans about 15 years later after the Austria/HRE attacked them.
Egypt has same meanings with popcorn in turkish both them called MISIR XD (i meant corn = mısır)
Interesting, as an Egyptian, I did not know that!
That's because Egypt was the main food (and corn) source for the empire for centuries.
Kanka sadece corn mısır demek popcorn patlamış mısır demek
@@ibrahimtuna7601 biliyorum belki anlamazlar dedim böyle daha etkileyici =)
Turkey 🦃 is delicious though
Egypt would’ve been independent and would’ve taken most of the Ottoman Empire if the west didn’t get involved , im still salty as an Egyptian
true
1:00 The Oriental Crisis!
Victoria II HFM Mod.
Yep!
Mehmed ali Pasha 13xed up Egyptian GDP no doubt he can beat Ottomans
It is true that the Egyptian army was on the outskirts of Constantinople and had it not been for European intervention, Turkey would have been under Egyptian sovereignty, but rather the entire Ottoman Empire as well.
Indeed, we Egyptians absolutely hammered the Ottomans. And we were at the out skirts of Istanbul/Constantinople
He is muhammad ali, stop turkifying the muslim leaders
@@EmirateOfHind wtf ?! Nobody even talked about it !
When I read Muhammad Ali, I was like
Me: The boxer is that old?
I notesed Many Muslim famous muslim leaders are name Muhammad Ali
xD how did i guess what song u were gonna use before the video even started?
Great video but its a shame you didn't show the naval battles in Greece where the Egyptian navy had the upper hand until the European powers converged on them. Even though Russia was allied with the Ottomans in this war, Russia tried to ally with the Egyptian ruler Ali bek in the 1770s when he revolted against the Ottomans. It didn't work out.
Then During the Crimean wars the Ottoman sultan called his vassal Egypt to participate in the war. 40,000 soldiers were amassed specifically to fight in Crimea under the designation of the Ottoman Empire and, according to a French logistics commander who was at the battle of Eupatoria, the Egyptian army fought better and were more disciplined compared to the regular Ottoman army. In the end they were crucial in protecting Eupatoria from constant Russian attacks until the end of the war.
Unfortunately unlike often-exhaustive Western army accounts, Ottoman military records are extremely hard to find. This is mainly due to Ottoman officers being illiterates while many of those who could record their thoughts might have thought twice about detailing the corruption and intense personal rivalry that plagued the 19th century officer corps. On the other hand, the Egyptian Officer corps were either military schooled in France or graduates from the Egyptian Military Academy which has been in service since 1811 thus allowing them to fill detailed reports on the war that some have still survived to this day.
The Greek war of independence has already ended by that time. BTW thanks from Egypt 🇪🇬🇷🇺🇪🇬🇷🇺🇪🇬🇷🇺
The greek war of independence had ended
This loss was too shamefull for Ottomans... They called aid from europe to defeat their own rebels...
Egypt-
Tech 32
Ruler 6/6/6
Leader 6/6/6/6
Traits Strict/Inspiring Leader/Industrious
Allies Big Blue Blob
Ottomans-
Tech 20
Ruler 1/0/0
Leader 0/1/1/0
Traits Craven/Indulgent
Allies The Tea Empire/Some Vodka Bois
france supoorted egypt xd
teksin şahin
I’m too blind to see France and Big Blue Blob as different things
Mikail Deniz when the ottoman rulers were good even other cultures kind of accepted ottoman rule but it is as you said only few ottoman rulers did manage to keep their empire strong and stable
Europa Universalis 4 player lol
Was just playing as the Mamluks in EU4 for the past 3 days and now this video pops up XD
Coincidences are the chocolate sprinkles for life!
I colonized Brazil with Ethiopian empire lol
Please make a edit about Mohamed ali pasha plssss he was Albanian and he had a Egyptian army😊
Probably the only foreign man Who actually conquers the Arab peninsula, Unfortunaly didn't Last long after close the war.
@@migelangeldejesusquinterog4584 mafaaka pulled a uno reverse on osmanis tho
The song:💀 the video:💀
No one:
Egypt: gently takes half of Ottoman
1831: *Egypt plays the UNO reverse card*
Muhamed ali lost his biggest boxing match to ottomanism.
To Anglo-Russianism*
Correcting the French support at that time was of no use, as it was diplomatic support only, that is, Russia, the Ottoman Empire, and the European powers against Muhammad Ali. Some people will say why Muhammad did not form alliances. The answer is that he is fighting for independence. There was no support from France except for a statement of its support for him.Only in the 19th century did 3 powers, Germany, Japan, Egypt rise, so if the European countries had not intervened at that time, Egypt would be today a military and economic power
Albanian man goes to Egypt and invades ottomans
The army was Egyptian Egyptian made him rule egypt and the Egyptian fighting the ruler family is German so the British is German
I am just playing Egypt in Victoria 2, thanks for the upload, this makes my playthrough more interesting
It is true that the Egyptian army was on the outskirts of Constantinople and had it not been for European intervention, Turkey would have been under Egyptian sovereignty, but rather the entire Ottoman Empire as well.
There are many theories and variations about the family origins, but the most authoritative one is the one recounted by Ibrahim himself to a French advisor in 1833. In that interview, Ibrahim said that he had heard from his father that his father (i.e. Mehmed Ali’s father) had hailed from central Anatolia, and specifically from Konya, and that the family had settled in Kavala some two or three generations earlier, i.e. by the beginning of the 18th century. So ethnically, they were Anatolian Turks, although, if we dig even further, the family might have originated in eastern Anatolia and that they settled in Konya to escape a family feud.
He was a builder, not a Turk
The Turks are world masters of theft
How does it gets so bad that your own puppet invades your land?
Hello there, Tigerstar watcher. Let's talk about Tigerstar!
@@Void_Wars Bisexual. Love is love and no means no.
Spoiler Alert: the Palestinian peasants will revolt against Egypt
It is true that the Egyptian army was on the outskirts of Constantinople and had it not been for European intervention, Turkey would have been under Egyptian sovereignty, but rather the entire Ottoman Empire as well.
The amount of Turkish copium in the comment section is hilarious lmao.
i dont know why the hell there is not a single total war mod covering this war
Cuz people stopped caring about egyptian history after the Muslims came in
@@potat2976
Actually saying after the Romans or Persians came in might be more accurate
The great powers should have left the sick man to die. Egypt was modernizing at the time and overall in a much better position than the ottomans. Could you imagine a timeline with massive egyptian empire competing with the european powers? Also no armenian genocide, so thats obviosly good.
They didn't care about Egypt at all
Oh yeah, its all coming together.
Revenge for 1517
Egyptian-Ottoman War (1831-1833)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The First Egyptian-Ottoman War, First Turco-Egyptian War or First Syrian War (1831-1833) was a military conflict between the Ottoman Empire and Egypt brought about by Muhammad Ali Pasha's demand to the Sublime Porte for control of Greater Syria, as reward for aiding the Sultan during the Greek War of Independence. As a result, Muhammad Ali's forces temporarily gained control of Syria, advancing as far north as Kütahya.[1]
Background
Muhammad Ali Pasha is recorded as planning to extend his rule to the Ottoman Empire’s Syrian provinces as early as 1812, secretly telling the British consul of his designs on the territory that year.[1] This desire was left on hold, however, as he consolidated his rule over Egypt, modernizing its government administration, public services, and armed forces, and suppressing various rebellions, including Mameluk and Wahhabi uprisings -- on behalf of Sultan Mahmud II.[1]
In 1825, the Sultan again called on Muhammad Ali to suppress a local uprising, this time a nationalist revolution by Greek Christians. He was promised rule over Crete, Cyprus, and the Morea (the modern Peloponnese) for his services.[1] His son, Ibrahim Pasha, won quick victories at the head of a conscript army and controlled nearly the entire Peloponnesian peninsula within 10 months of his arrival in February 1825.[2] The Greeks continued guerrilla operations however, and by September of 1827 public opinion in Russia, Britain, and France forced the great powers to intervene in favour of the Greeks.[2] The joint British-Russian-French fleet destroyed Mehmed Ali’s fleet that October at the Battle of Navarino, and Ibrahim’s forces were expelled from the Morea a year later following the arrival of a French expeditionary force and a settlement negotiated by the European powers.[3] Once Ibrahim and his forces returned from Greece, preparations to wrest control of Syria began in earnest.[3]
Invasion of Syria
The governor of Acre, Abdullah Pasha ibn Ali was harboring fugitives of the Egyptian draft, and was said to have refused a request to contribute towards Muhammad Ali’s war effort.[1] With these insults as pretext, land and sea forces under the command of Ibrahim Pasha were sent north to besiege Acre in October of 1831.[1] The city fell to Ibrahim’s army six months later in May of 1832. After Acre he continued on to win control of Aleppo, Homs, Beirut, Sidon, Tripoli, and Damascus;[4] the armies sent by the Sultan and various local governors were unable to check Ibrahim's forces.[5]
The then-ongoing Tanzimat reforms of Mahmud II had experienced significant difficulties in adopting the innovative military methods of conscription and mass drill then being implemented in European armies, but Mehmed Ali had managed to adopt both.[1][3] Ibrahim’s overwhelming success cannot be attributed only to modern organization however. His officers had significantly more experience than their Ottoman counterparts, having borne the brunt of fighting in the Empire’s two most recent major wars against the Wahhabi and Greek rebellions, and he attracted significant local support to his cause by calling his campaign one for "liberation from the Turkish yoke."[3] With the provinces of Greater Syria under his control, the Egyptian army continued their campaign into Anatolia in late 1832.[6]
The Battle of Konya
On 21 November 1832, the Egyptian forces occupied the city of Konya in central Anatolia, within striking distance of the imperial capital of Constantinople.[6] The Sultan organized a new army of 80,000 men under Reshid Mehmed Pasha,[6] the Grand Vizier, in a last-ditch attempt to block Ibrahim's advance towards the capital. While Ibrahim commanded a force of 50,000 men, most of them were spread out along his supply lines from Cairo, and he had only 15,000 in Konya.[6] Nevertheless, when the armies met on December 21, Ibrahim's forces won in a rout, capturing the Grand Vizier after he became lost in fog attempting to rally the collapsing left flank of his forces.[1][6] The Egyptians suffered only 792 casualties, compared to the Ottoman army's 3,000 dead, and they captured 46 of the 100 guns with which the army had left Istanbul.[6] The stunning victory at Konya would be the final and most impressive victory of the Egyptian campaign against the Sublime Porte, and would represent the high point of Muhammad Ali's power in the region.[1]
Aftermath
Territory controlled by Muhammad Ali of Egypt following the peace settlement with Mahmud II in 1833.
Though no military forces remained between Ibrahim’s army and Istanbul, severe winter weather forced him to make camp at Konya long enough for the Sublime Porte to conclude an alliance with Russia, and for Russian forces to arrive in Anatolia, blocking his route to the capital.[4] The arrival of a European power would prove to be too great a challenge for Ibrahim’s army to overcome. Wary of Moscow’s expanding influence in the Ottoman Empire and its potential to upset the balance of power, French and British pressure forced Muhammad Ali and Ibrahim to agree to the Convention of Kütahya.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian%E2%80%93Ottoman_War_(1831%E2%80%931833)
THANK YOU MAN
When you lost to your governor
Great video!
Unfortunately Muhammad Ali's great legacy is very underrated because the world was busy more with the Napeleonic wars at that time.
Napoleon was long dead when these wars happened
Apep ' إده إنتا هنا برضو...أهلا و سهلا
@@manetho5134 يا اهلا بالغالي
It is like pressing the Rewind button at the Ottoman-Mamluk war.
YES FINALLY someone did a vedio of that war try the british invasion of egypt during mohammed ali time trust me tigrus u will enjoy it alot XD
(HOI4) When Your Puppet Becomes Too Strong
The humiliation is insane
OmG iS tHiS a KaIsEReIcH reFeReNcE
Muhammad Ali Pasha was Turkish commander.
ALBANIAN NOT TURKISH
@@merxho95 ahahahha
@@xsikici48 Mongolia Turkia
@@merxho95 wtf are u saying bro
@@merxho95 Angry stupid nationalist
Interestingly enough Ali Pasha was an Albanian
@@islamisthetruth3402 Weirdly as in, an Albanian becoming the ruler of Egypt. (Im Albanian,no worries)
@@meritond2339 Its really not that weird since albania was one of the most loyal regions of the empire and they held high positions.
@@radagoon1 maybe thats better
MeritonD
He was Albanized Turk from Erzincan Ilich not albanian
He was not an Albanian. He was muslim Greek. And his state's major language was Turkish. So his origin is not important
Egypt taught them a lesson.
@Emirhan Bayraktar lol kid
Egypt is mentioned in holy quran
and Egypt is actually 5500 years old before that it was called kemet
which mean Egypt is 7000 years old
@Emirhan Bayraktar mamluks who ruled were mostly Turks Greeks and Circassian but the army was Egyptian
same goes for Mohammed Ali pasha he created the now aday Egyptian armed forces
don't try to separate mamluks history and Egyptian history
because mamluks history IS Egyptian history *and vise versa*
even the English historians call them "mamluks of Egypt"
if mamluks ruled another country i guess they would 've never do what they did
just like Napoleon he wasn't even french
and Hi_tler he wasn't even German
you got me?
@@mrspoon1503 you didn't even showed the source😂😂😂😂
The war over who gets more sand
i mean jerusalem is a pretty important city :/
@@nomiak6150 But why? Just because of religions
@@alpereo6730 Is very important for policity and stability
@@alpereo6730 yeah 3 abrahamic religions are main thing of importance for jerusalem but here it doesn't matter because both sides were muslim. but it is also a very important and ancient city.
Syria, Palestine and Anatolia are definitely not sand
The ottomans during the War:
"Europe save me plizz saar me iz also europeann n shiettt"
It wasn't an "Egyptian-Ottoman war". This called 'civil war' in Imperial lands 🙄
Egypt was a client state not a province back then
@@sepep6288 as far as I know egypt was a vassal province of Ottoman Caliphate
@@sepep6288 and only a few years later the British invaded Egypt and controlled.
@@_semih_ a vassal yes but not a province
you are ture.
This is Ottoman's Puppet (Egypt but France sent weapons to egypt) vs Ottoman E.(and allies)
Yeah the arrivals, departures, intros, introductions, outros, outroductions, entrances, and exits were not too finesse all the time
Egypt won all battles against turkey outtouman
@@msk-gz4py turks never ruled a certain country , they're always homeless till they reached Anatolia
@@msk-gz4pyall of them egyptian
@@msk-gz4py Most important of all, the soldiers were Egyptian
I knew the Ottoman Empire was in decline, but I didn't know it was so bad in 1800s
First half of the 19th centry was a disaster. Greek revolts fallowed by serbs, navy burned twice, defeats at the hands of russians, janissaries(standing army of that time) removed year prior to this war.It was a disaster for ottomans and eygpt modernized at the hands of ali. so it was expected
music sources?
well i know its ibn al-noor from incompetech
In those year's Ottoman and Austria losed battles to smaller countries despite they were great empires
Which smaller countries? Sardinia? We crushed them in 1849 while Prussia couldn't defeat Denmark alone, lmfao.
Egypt bigger than all ottoman empire,you're wrong
Kaiserreich in real life
i got an ad on this video for a strategy game with your footage in the trailer, from the europe every e
year.. is that allowed haha? just wanned you to know that some1 is earning money on your content
The Ottomans when the Arabs sought help from the British: What a shame, this is a great betrayal
When the Ottomans sought help from the French and English against the Egyptians: This is what we must do to protect ourselves
They did not send a single soldier to Libya against the Italian invasion, a second betrayal
Egyptians are not arabs
@@دعاءمحمد-ي1ي دا مش موضوعنا
@@moh-elf3357
اه اه فهمت افتكرك بتتكلم عن العرب عموما ومن ضمنهم مصر
It shows how Britain early on helped shape the middleast. They sided with the Greeks in their war against the ottomans and at the same time sided with them against Mohamed Ali.
Me encantaría que le pusieras subtítulos, gran trabajo
Meaning of eyalet is "state" like United States
United states is a democratic union between "willingly" member states, i.e member states "chose" to join that union with a representation in both the legislative part, the congress that drafts and approves laws and the executive part, the federal government that's headed by an "elected" president that could be a resident of any member state . Egypt was merely an "occupied" country during the expansion of the ottoman empire.
@@iDm0Nd anlamadım
@Emirhan Bayraktar evet sanırım bir yer işgal edilmişse eyalet sayılmaz gibi bir şey demiş."E o zaman Meksika İmparatorluğu'ndan alınan topraklar ne ayak?" demek lazım.
Can you do coronavirus every day/every hour, if possible? Thanks
That'd be difficult, I think.
In both Egypt and soran revolts, the Ottoman Empire received soldier support from the British army.
Imagine losing to your own puppet lmao
And then proceeding to chant “türk best fighter in world galaxy god!!,!,!,”
Imagine you only attack like you attack a Lebanon you get an 2x larger than Iraq
Just a reminder that Kostantiniyye was the official name of the Capital until 1930. So using the Anglo-nized Constantinople is valid in this context, and any context when discussing the Ottomans.
This is one of the main reason Ottoman were called sick man of Europe.
Literally European powers helped regain their state
Those were interesting times. I wish that the Ottomans and Muhammad Ali Pasha had cooperated against the Western Imperialists, rather than fight each other. And I say this as an Egyptian myself.
Music in the start?
Also good video
All Turkish videos have that music.Perhaps good is Turkish history , isnt it
@@emirhanbulut7574 Yeah
So powerful movement of Egypt to penetrate ottomans borders.
@Karim Salem maybe he is an Egyptian or from another Arab country