BISAYAN LANGUAGES
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- Опубликовано: 26 июл 2023
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The Bisayan languages or Visayan languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian languages spoken in the Philippines. They are most closely related to Tagalog and the Bikol languages, all of which are part of the Central Philippine languages.
Over 30 languages constitute the Bisayan language family. The Bisayan language with the most speakers is Cebuano, spoken by 20 million people as a native language in Central Visayas, parts of Eastern Visayas, and most of Mindanao. Two other well-known and widespread Bisayan languages are Hiligaynon (Ilonggo), spoken by 9 million in most of Western Visayas and Soccsksargen; and Waray-Waray, spoken by 6 million in Eastern Visayas region. Prior to colonization, the script and calligraphy of most of the Visayan peoples was the badlit, closely related to the Tagalog baybayin.
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I can speak three of them fluently. Hiligaynon, Karay-a and Cebuano.
Bai. Taga diin man ka song. Ayaw og hambog kaugalingon. Duol lang ang bisaya/cebuano ug hiligaynon. Medyo layo anf Waray. Sieympre tagalog/filipino ang pambansang wika.
Bisayan languages should be given co-official languages in the Philippines with the same equal standing as Filipino, English, Spanish (reinstatement).
I mean... if they all fit as mandatory, but idk about Spanish.
english is the official language and filipino is only the national language. whilst spanish is an auxiliary language. other filipino languages are recognised as regional.
Not Spanish. Maybe English tho. We should embrace more of indigenous languages instead of Spanish or English
Which Bisayan languages tho? Because there are a lot of them and only Cebuano really seems to have a strong presence in the country.
All Philippine languages should be co-official and English should be the medium instruction.
Nice Video :)
VISAYAS is a Spanish term that means BISAYA, THE ISLANDS. It means the people who live in the Bisaya Islands are called Bisaya, and the different Bisaya languages spoken on the Bisaya Islands (Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Romblomanon, Aklanon, Kinaray-a, etc.) are part of the Bisaya language family.
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WHAT IS BISAYA?
Bisaya is a language family that consists of different Bisaya languages that are spoken in the Bisaya Islands (Visayas) and Mindanao. The different Bisaya languages are Hiligaynon, Waray, Cebuano, Karay-a, Capiznon, Aklanon, Surigaonon and many others which are examples of languages classified as belonging to the Bisaya linguistic family.
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WHAT IS BISAYA?
Bisaya is a language family that consists of different Bisaya languages that are spoken in the Bisaya Islands (Visayas) and Mindanao. The different Bisaya languages are Hiligaynon, Waray, Cebuano, Karay-a, Capiznon, Aklanon, Surigaonon and many others which are examples of languages classified as belonging to the Bisaya linguistic family.
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It is a language family consisting of languages spoken in the Visayas and northern Mindanao. Bisayan languages include Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray, Karay-a, and Surigaonon, among others.
By: Dr Jecon Dreisbach PhD
PhD in Critical sociolinguistics Politics of Philippine Languages, identity, migration, culture, & media.
PhD in Sociolinguist and interdisciplinary social scientist
De La Salle University
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HOW DID VISAYAS GOT ITS NAME?
Visayas is the Spanish term for BISAYA the Islands.
They call these Islands Bisaya (Visayas) because their languages have very similar Bisaya words.
“But the proper name of these islands is the Bisayas. Many tongues are spoken in them, for there are many islands and many villages, and there is hardly a village that has not its own dialect. But the chief tongues are the Boholan, which is spoken in Sugbú, and the Hiligain, and they are very similar.” Fray Juan de Medina, (1630) The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898
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HOW MANY BISAYA ISLANDS ARE THERE?
Panay, Romblon, Negros, Cebu, Bohol, Siquijor, Guimaras, Masbate, Leyte, and Samar
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WHAT ARE THE BISAYA LANGUAGES SPOKEN IN THE BISAYA ISLANDS (VISAYAS) AND MINDANAO?
Hiligaynon, Cebuano, Waray, Aklanon, Capiznon, Kinaray-a, Bantoanon, Romblomanon, Cuyonon, Asi, Baybayano, Kinabalian, Bantayanon, Porohanon, Cuyunon, Caluyanon, Surigaonon, Butoanon, Tausug, Ratagnon, Inonhan, and other Bisaya languages.
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WHAT ARE THE TOP 3 MOST SPOKEN BISAYA LANGUAGES?
(1.) Cebuano 21 million;
(2.) Hiligaynon 10 million;
(3.) Waray 3 million;
LANGUAGES IN THE BISAYA ISLANDS AND MINDANAO:
Bisaya Island of Panay:
Hiligaynon is the spoken Bisaya language in Iloilo and Roxas,
Kinaray-a is the spoken Bisaya language in Antique and parts of Iloilo.
Aklanon is the spoken Bisaya language in Aklan
Capiznon and Hiligaynon are the spoken Bisaya languages in Capiz.
Bisaya Island of Negros:
Cebuano is the spoken Bisaya language in Negros Oriental.
Hiligaynon is the spoken Bisaya language in Negros Occidental.
Bisaya Island of Cebu:
Cebuano is the spoken Bisaya language in Cebu Province.
Bisaya Island of Bohol:
Boholano (local version of Cebuano language).
Bisaya Island of Siquijor:
Cebuano is the spoken Bisaya language in Siquijor.
Bisaya Island of Leyte:
Waray is the spoken Bisaya language in Northern Leyte.
Cebuano is the spoken Bisaya language in Western and Southern parts of Leyte.
Bisaya Island of Samar:
Waray is the spoken Bisaya language in Northern and Eastern Samar.
Bisaya Island of Romblon:
Rombloanon is the spoken Bisaya language in Romblon. Other languages are Asi and Onhan
Bisaya Island of Masbate:
People of Masbate speak 4 Bisaya languages:
Masbateño
Hiligaynon
Cebuano
Waray
Bisaya Island of Romblon: Rombloanon is the spoken Bisaya language in Romblon.
Mindanao
Cebuano is the spoken Bisaya language in Zambonga Del Sur, Zambonga Del Norte, Zamboanga Sibugay, Lanao Del Norte, Lanao Del Sur, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Camiguin, Davao Del Norte, Davao Del Sur, Davao De Oro, Davao Occidental, Davao Oriental, Sarangani, South Cotabato, Dinagat Islands, Surigao Del Norte, Bukidnon.
Hiligaynon and Kinaray-a are the spoken Bisaya languages in Sultan Kudarat.
Hiligaynon and Cebuano are the spoken Bisaya languages in South Cotabato.
Hiligaynon and Cebuano are the spoken Bisaya languages in Saranggani.
Surigaonon and Cebuano are the spoken Bisaya languages in Surigao Del Norte.
Surigaonon is the spoken Bisaya language in Surigao Del Sur.
Butuanon and Cebuano are the spoken Bisaya languages in Butuan.
Tausug is the spoken Bisaya language in Lanao Del Norte, Lanao Del Sur, Sulu, Basilan.
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HOW DID THE ILONGGO AND CEBUANO PEOPLE SPREAD IN MINDANAW?
Hiligaynon speaking Ilonggos and Cebuanos moved to Mindanao during President Elpidio Quirino’s proclamation No. 376, or Philippine resettlement program, on March 10, 1953. This is the reason why 90% of Mindanao people speak the Cebuano language. Other Bisaya people who came to Mindanao were the Ilonggos from Iloilo in Panay; they settled around Cotabato and brought with them the Hiligaynon language. Other Bisaya languages spoken in Mindanao are Surigaonon and Butuanon.
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BISAYA PEOPLE IN MALAYSIA
On the island of Borneo, the Bisaya are another indigenous group that originates from the northwest coast of East Malaysia. They are mostly found in the Limbang District of Sarawak, Kuala Penyu, Menumbok, Sipitang, Labuan Federal Territory, and the area surrounding Beaufort. The Dusun Tatana tribe and the Bisaya tribe are quite close, particularly in terms of language. If they converse with one another, it is clear that some of their dialogical language exchanges are nearly identical. Currently, the majority of Bisaya in Sarawak are Christians while the majority of Bisaya in Sabah are Muslims. Although they should not be mistaken with the Dusun people of Sabah, they go by the names Dusun, Jati Dusun, and Bisaya in Brunei. The Bisaya people are also recognized as Dayak kin, despite the fact that they are native to Borneo and were not imported there.
Language of Sabah in Bisaya. The Bisaya, Dusun, Kadazan, and Rungus ethnic groups and other peoples in the Malaysian province of Sabah on Borneo speak a set of languages collectively known as dusunic languages.In Sabah, the majority of the Dusun and Kadazan are Roman Catholic Christians. There are also small numbers of Muslims and adherents to other traditional religions.
sakay ( to ride)
manuk ( chicken)
walay ( house)
dula ( saliva)
kudot ( pinch)
putol ( to cut)
panaw ( to walk)
uli ( to go home)
inum ( to drink)d
ila ( tounge)
open ( ukab)
nakasala (did a mistake)
rice crop = (parai)
Isai ngaran nu? (What is your name)
Ngaran ku ih (My name is )
LEARN MORE ABOUT THE HISTORY OF BISAYA ISLANDS AND BISAYA LANGUAGES bsatech.wordpress.com/2023/03/05/bisaya/
One notable feature of Bisayan languages is the metathesis "lX" > "Xl" (where X is a consonant except "l", and "h" maybe). This can be seen in the Lord's Prayer with the Bisayan word for day/sun "adlaw", which is "aldaw" in different branches of Philippine languages (like Iloko and Bikol). Another one I know is Bisayan "tudlo" (index finger, to point), which is related to "tuldo" (index finger) in Bikol and "turo" (to point, teach) in Tagalog.
Lima gang!
My Nationality is Filipino-Canadian But I am of: Northern Filipino , Chinese , Spanish , and 1/4 Indian , Japanese , and Waray and My Lola from my Mom's Side can speak Waray and Has Waray descent like Me and My Mom!
Very informative thanks.
As a karay-a speaker. I can understand all of them. In kiniraya tugrui and taw e are used
Most Visayan people in the older generation that I know of can speak multiple Visayan languages aside from their mother tongue. They may not speak perfect English or Tagalog but at least they have something to flex. That was the time Iloilo was the Queen City of the South. Now, because of modernization lots of people in the newer generation (80s kids, 90s, 2000s) prefer languages like Korean.
Tausug almost similar with indonesian and malaysian malay..
I love how diverse the Philippines is
🇵🇭
Mabuhay!
No one says that in Bisaya. 😂😂😂😂 It's "Viva" for us.
@@jaypeedesuyo662 nope it's mabuhi in cebuano which is visayan idk about other visayan not viva not all say that word
@@Jarnec2006actually, mabuhay is correct as well, “buhay” means long life
You can see tausug is only different there cuz of influence of malay and arabic
I thought you only have FB account 😅
and sanskrit
Let us put the right thing in its proper perspective. Members of Sama ethnic group may have greatly influenced Tausug speakers from 1447 century and in later centuries, considering the fact that the first settlers of Sulu (Pallasen, 1985; Larena, et als, 2021) Archipelago were the Sama people (700 AD) who have been labelled as "Badjao or Samal in the Philippines, particularly in Sulu. Apart from that, the Buranons of Butuan (now Butuan City) may have also played a role on the issue of linguistic "influence" on the Tausug speakers since the former migrated to Sulu in 13th century from Butuan, while the latter had just emerged as a people in 1447 when the first sultan and his successors of this region were able to unify members of different ethnic groups who were captured in various parts of the Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, and sold to the datus, the rich, etc, in Sulu (Francis James Warren). It is illogical to say and claim that Tausug as a people migrated to Sulu from Indonesia, or that they evolved from their Proto-Tausug ancestors. In fact, there was no such thing as "Tausug" or Proto-Tausug before the establishment of the Sultanate of Sulu. This is the fact. In sum, those who were taken and became "slaves" in Sulu brought with them their language and culture to Sulu. Hence, these languages all combined became part of Tausug language, especially the Buranon's-Suriganon's). Are you not surprised that speakers of these three languages can almost understand those of Tausug speakers? Finally, where did the Tausug originate or come from? The answer is clear and simple. They originated from the Buranons and the Sama before the establishment of the Sultanate of Sulu. Sorry to say all these, but these are the facts, the truths which have recurrently been distorted by local historians, researchers, among others. Or, maybe their studies were not so in-depth.
Pasayluha also used in Hiligaynon as formal form of patawara. Say or to say is siling or Silingon in Hiligaynon for Cebuano ingon. Itugyan also delivered, address or rest assured in Hiligaynon aside from ipadaog.
Philippine Spanish w/ Cuban Spanish next ppllllzzz 🇨🇺 🇵🇭
I'm from Indonesia and the Tatung is so closed to our Doa Bapa Kami (Our Lords Prayer)
Where in Indonesia? There's several Indonesian languages besides Indonesian.
1:40 I love all of the traditional clothing the people are wearing but why is the girl in the Waray language part wearing a bee costume?
A festival costume in Abuyog, Leyte. "Abuyog" literally means "bee".
@@mountainrock7682 ohhh that’s really cool and kinda adorable!
Karaya seems the closest to Tagalog in morphology.
Would it be possible to do a video on proto-oceanic and proto malayo-Polynesian
Nice video ❤️❤️💪
Tausug = Romanian of the Visayans
Aklanon bukon tausog also bukun ibig sabihin sa tagalog hindi
Kinaray-a, Akeanon and Cuyonon = French, Galician and Portuguese of the Visayans
@@jennifergonzales929'bukon' sa Romblomanon, at 'bukô' naman sa Bantoanon
Tausug sounds closer to Bahasa Indonesia.
Nice flags
cool i like the tausug violet flag
From what i heard some of these languages have similar cadence & intonation as sundanese, an ethnic language of sundanese people of West Java in Indonesia. Had sundanese not having many sanskirt influence (loandwords) it would've Probably sounded like these.
0:00 Hey look, a rainbow!
They are very similar
Fellow Bisayan here.
Anu ang bantuanon
Bantoanon's accent sounds like the accent in Agusan del Sur Cebuano.
We Agusan Cebuano speakers have a "maybe" dialect too
Like our 1-10 is Usa, Du-a, Tuwo/Tu/Tulo, Upat, Lima, Unom/Anum, Pito, Walo, Siam/Siyam, Pulo/Puho/Po/Napulo
I think Agusan, Surigao, Leyte and Bohol have a very similar accent, I think it's called "kana" as opposed to the standard "Siyalo". I think even metro Cebu is now starting to sound like "kana" while negros oriental and Davao is more "Siyalo"
Dusunic languages: Kadazan, Dusun, Rungus, please
Murut?
Kasabot ko sa upat pero sa Tausug morag lisod.
hello @ILoveLanguages can you talk about the Bisaya people of Borneo and their language..(Bisaya-Sarawak, Bisaya-Sabah and Bissya-Brunei), I've once ask a Sabahan Bisaya, she says her language is different from those Bisaya in Sarawak..can you please do the comparison and comparing it also to Philippine Bisaya languages
And Hiligaynon the softest among all
False informationist, i literally live in Negros if anything I'd know 😂
Tausug sounds very similar to malay!
Ey, Hiligaynon my mother tongue!
I speak Samareño Waray, Cebuano and Hiligaynon... I understood almost all of what Karay-a and Bantoanon words, sentence or thought of what is being said... I didn't expect i understand them... Visayan language sisters...
But with the Tausug language, I understand very little, it is the most distant compared to all of the others...
thats mostly because of the malay and arabic influence and since most are in islands in mindanao
@@dayoki8091 The Malay and Arabic influences maybe the cause that I understood almost all of them, but maybe it is also because all of them are Visayan Languages or Sister languages. But I disagree that most are in Mindanao. Visayan language originated in the Visayas Region of the Central Philippines. It's the other way around if you ask us Visayan speakers. Not Mindanao.
@@szarrlja while it is true that the tausug language would have come from a language from visayas and evolved into what it is today, the fact that majority of the tausug population is in the sulu islands which is far from visayas (in the south of mindanao) would have had a large impact in its morphology and pronunciation of some words from the visayas region.
an interesting case with another language related to tausug is surigaonon. Surigaonon is a closely related language to butuanon which is a language that was spoken in the butuan region of caraga, surigaonon also shares a lot of morphology but substancially retains the phonology of the visayan language that it would have descended from. Its also a fact that it is closer to visayas than sulu is so it would have more influence from cebuano (basically the lingua franca of the visayas and mindanao region) and other visayan languages.
when did and how Bisaya languages spread to Mindanao?
Proto bisaya got to surigao then it turned to the Southern bisayan languages surigaonon, butuanon, tausug,
American colonial government and the succeeding Third Republic of the Philippines sponsored mass migrations into Mindanao. Most of those migrants' origins are from Visayas.
Cebuano and Hiligaynon mostly spread to Mindanao during the 19th-20th century Spanish and American promotion of colonization from the Bisayas to Mindanao in order to make the island heavily Christian as it was mostly Muslim before.
There are already visayan languages in Mindanao like Surigaonon, Butuanon and Tausug and some Cebuano (Northern Mindanao part). The influx of more Cebuano, and Hiligaynon and Kinaray-a was due to the order of the Philippine Commonwealth to send more Christians in Mindanao in an attempt to foster harmony between the Muslims, Christians, and Indigenous people there.
@@jchavez1431 In their attempts to "foster harmony" by sending migrants to Mindanao, they just opened a Pandora's Box that would plague the southern island. Issues such as land grabbing and land disputes, marginalization of IPs, armed rebellion and terrorism, religious and ethnic wars, vigilantism and the formation of private armies loyal to politicians. These problems still persists even today.
Proud Bisdak❤ako
I wish Aklanon was part of this video.
also sulodnon , romblomanon, coyunon, abaknon, masbatehon,
@@jennifergonzales929 they should make another version of this video that includes these said languages 🤗
Tausug sounds more like Melayu tbh
Noticed a few Malay loan words
The Tausug flag doesn't have any purple on it
Please do Central Philippine Language group too. One language per subgroup - Tagalog, Cebuano, Bikol and Mansaka.
In terms of the number of speakers, Cebuano is the one. But in terms of being conservative, Waray is the perfect candidate.
@@mountainrock7682kana dialect of Cebuano/Bisaya as well. It's used in Bohol, Leyte, Surigao and Agusan. Its cognates still close to middle Chinese. Eg. Cut = Putol (standard) = Putow (kana) = put-ho (middle Chinese & Hokkien).
Thanks for include our native language of Cebuano/Bisaya.
Sa hiligaynon pulo lng hindi napulo
Mga lolo at lola noon nalang gumamit ng napulo.😂. Sinauna. Mostly ginamit pulo na.
Yung bantuanon murag surigaonon
Oo siguro. Kargado ug letter y ug j
Bohol and Leyte pud, "j"
@@JuriBinturong oo sa western part like malimono bohol ang storyahan
Balay nila is bayay.😅.
Akoa - ahoa
Iyaha - ijaha.
surga is arabic word, hiram na salita
sanskrit
Sa romblon ang L nging Y . Like balay sa kanila bayay... Chaka .
In "Bisaya" it's "bay" or "balay", in Surigao it's "bayay" and "bay".
@@JuriBinturong oo.. sa ilonggo ksi Balay, ulan, bakal (bili), pero sa romblon ang L naging Y na..like Bayay, Uyan, Bakay.. mga kapitbahay ko mga tga romblon puro Y ang naririnig ko ..
I am a Cebuano speaker and the other langauges sound wierd to me
Yeah I'm Hiligaynon language cebuano sounds like maranao to me
Tausug has more Sanskrit influences - sulga, karajahan, dunya