History of the Netherlands #1 - From Tribes to Rome
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- Опубликовано: 24 апр 2020
- Time to get some tulips and sail to the spice islands. It's the Netherlands!
Sound provided by Jonatan Järpehag: "Hero"
Sound provided by Kevin MacLeod: "Five Armies"
Sound provided by Doug Maxwell: "Restless Natives"
Belgian History playlist: • History of Belgium
Thumbnail: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolt_...
Twitter: / knowhistoryyt
Patreon: / knowhistoryyt
Discord: discordapp.com/invite/CmyatuF
#Netherlands
We got three types of Franconian today: Low Franconian (Dutch), Middle Franconian (Luxembourgish), High Franconian (Nurembergish)
People need to start making a distinction between the historic region of the Netherlands and the modern country. The modern country derives its name from the larger historic region, not vice versa. That's why in our own language we use the singular Nederland/Netherland for the country, and Nederlanden/Netherlands for the region. Same with Dutch, which comes from Diets, an archaic term that we don't use anymore since it was never used as a nationality but as a general term for all Lowlanders.
The Dutch ajd Franks are the same, The Franconian is found all over the Netherlands, France and Germany, now only the Dutch survived. Because the Franks in Gernany have become Germanized. The mostly lived in Belgium, but history made them French.
Whaaaattttt....??? All along my life I only knew one Batavia, and it was a former capital city of Dutch East Indies which refers to present day Jakarta. The local tribe in Batavia city is called Betawi which my family belongs to it.
So interesting to know that Batavia name was originally from a germanic tribe in roman empire era.
#TodayILearn
Ripuarian, Hossellian, Luxembourgish, Hessian, Rhine Franconian, Lorrainian Fraconian, East Franconian and South Franconian are all the Frankish languages but have been becoming more like Hochdeutsch
The Bell Beaker and Corded Ware cultures existed in the area from around 2400BCE as well
Underated channel
Thank you!
100%
For real
This was a great breakdown, I hope this series will be getting more episodes soon
It's kind of like listening to my heritage and getting an ASMR at the same time. Nicely done
Excellent Video. Just one minor thing at 1:22 the Rhine river was more to the north during the Roman empire than it is now depicted on the map :D
Neither was all the reclaimed land. The modern map is the only thing that annoys me about this otherwise excellent video.
De Kromme Rijn?
@@antoniescargo2954 As well as De Dode Linge?
The legend is back
Indeed it is!
Very educational, great video
Looking forward to part 2
So interesting. Your narrations and graphics are excellent. For some reason I didn't know any of this. Bravo. We do historical travel videos. We are trying to get people to stop and smell the history while traveling.
Thank you! I saw your video about the man that was buried on the moon, quite interesting to be honest! Today I learned that!
I am so glad that you enjoyed the video. We had we have a lot of videos like that. Don't get thrown off by the llamas and goats. LOL right now is a bizarre time on RUclips
Hope you guys can also make a documentary about the Batavi and the Batavian Revolt against the Romans wich was directly caused by the Year of the Four Emperors.
fantastic video
i from bogor indonesian..i like king european...history ❤
Really interesting videos
Know History - Excellent1
We need a part 2!
The Rhine may have been considered the northern border of the Roman empire, but via the "fossa Drusiana" Roman armies, led by Drusus, Tiberius and Corbulo subjected the Frisians all the way to the Wadden sea.
Extremely well video. Only mistake is the course of the old Rhine. The river flowed into the sea 10 km above nowadays The Hague. A lot further nort. The rest of your video is excellent! Thank you!
Near Katwijk and Valkenburg the Romans have built a harbor and a so called Castra for a legion.
Its ironic that the Dutch named their colonized Jakarta after the people who rebelled against their colonizers... history repeats
It's not like there's anything Germanic or Celtic stuff left here. If you're going to find anything religious, it's mostly Christian and the rest of the more well known religions. It was awesome seeing all the celtic stuff around when I visited Bretagne in France on a family visit. I wish we had as much on display as they have there.
Well it's your ancestor now
Some good Imperator: Rome music makes me happy
Are there gonna be more videos on the Netherlands?
great to know...
Where is #2?
So underrated
OMG I MISSED U OMG I LOVE UR VIDEOS
Edit: mhm
I will try to release another one by the beginning of may!
@@KnowHistory great!!
Pfaelzish also is Franconian, many French dialects have Frankish vocabulary
You may want to check your captions
WOW. Good Job youtube Studio, Thank you for warning me ahah
Mal vi a bandeira portuguesa, percebi logo que este vídeo ia ser bom! Mais um subscritor
Excelente trabalho :D
Ora muito obrigado! :D
New episode?
There was an article in the Dutch newspaper about the Dutch coning from Ukraine
Yahoo! That means I'm part Slavic
Obviously bs. But source pls
@@GRasputin91 geography ≠ ethnicity
Could have gone on a bit regarding the depopulation and resettlement of most of the Netherlands by Anglo Saxon tribes (Ingvaeones who would later rename themselves to Frisians, the Western Frisians renaming themselves to Hollanders in turn, and others carrying the name Saxon (there's a place in Holland called Sassenheim)). And of course Frankish conquest and settlement of lands below the Rhine in the Netherlands. The tribal history of the Netherlands is very complicated and shrouded in mystery. You could argue the modern day Dutch aren't even descendants of those Batavians or those Frisii as there were 2 major Germanic migration waves sweeping through the Netherlands.
And of course the huge amount of migration occuring during the middle ages from mostly Germany, France (read; Frankish, as the ingvaeones in Holland (read Frisians) had likely adopted the Frankish language or at least were able to speak it due to their trading nature (many Hollandic dialects up until the 1500s, especially in the north, showed strong Ingvaeonic tendencies, city dialects (and especially upper class) being influenced by rich Flemish immigrants whose mixed Flemish/Hollandic dialect would form the base of standard Dutch). In turn the Ingvaeones (again, read Frisians) on the other side of the Vlie (the divide between Western Frisians (Hollanders) and proper Frisians (in Friesland (the province)) would have their dialect heavily influenced by standard Dutch) and Scandinavia (though viking settlement was not as prevalent in the Netherlands, the marshy grounds on the coast were not a very densely populated area back then). Especially during the economic golden age of the Netherlands for both economical and political reasons the Netherlands saw a huge influx of migration from other countries. Don't forget the hanseatic league strengthened cultural ties between Northern Germany and most major population centres in the Netherlands.
Even during the 1800s, cities like Amsterdam saw a lot of migration. My grandfather is from Amsterdam and most of his ancestry I can trace out of Amsterdam, most notably Lower Saxony (this is likely because of the cultural similarities the Low Saxons shared with the Netherlands and the economic opportunities Amsterdam offered), also some migration from other parts of the Netherlands (mostly Holland, Zeeland & Gelderland), some from Belgium and less notably from Denmark and France.
Not complete true, in the middle region remains of the Hilversum culture were found, 1800 BC. North sea people lived along the coast for centuries before the new influx from the North
batavia is pils jonguh
Dutch is a Low Franconian language.
The map is totally wrong! North and South Holland where swamps with not much land. The islands in the north did not exist and Flevoland was just sea!
i come from an alternate universe where gnomes oppressed the Dutch people from 1501 to 1935 the gnomes colonized the Netherlands and enslaved their people
Say no to gnome imperialism and colonialism
Should gnomes pay reparations for past oppression? 💴
Hi
Hello!
@@KnowHistory Hi
Hi
Overdome
Very boring history.
??? Why?
@@jojannekevisscher9923 probaly somebady that hates the netherlands
Why did you watch the video. just to hate?
this border doesnt even make sense. I live in Utrecht which is the middle of the country and that was the border of the empire, we can find roman ruins here. Your border way to low.
The rhine used to flow more northern through the netherlands right through utrecht, he likely based the map on the modern flow of the rhine
@@janboterham3346 indeed