The Messy Path to the First Successful Organ Transplants
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- Опубликовано: 11 дек 2018
- Today, the organ transplantation is one of the well-known medical treatment, but the road to the first successful organ transplant was full of challenges, discoveries, and a whole lot of work.
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Sources:
optn.transplant.hrsa.gov/lear...
www.thelancet.com/pdfs/journa...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
web.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/tra...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
www.indjvascsurg.org/article.a...
plasticsurgery.stanford.edu/c...
www.sciencedirect.com/science...
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/a...
www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/arti...
cellregenerationjournal.biome...
Skillshare is offering SciShow viewers 2 months of access to all of their classes for free! skl.sh/scishow-1
SciShow love the videos
Absolutely fascinating! My daughter is pregnant with fraternal twins. So cool to learn about all of this.
organ
Haey can i learn to oregon transplant dog parts on skill share? Asking for my only friend and that friend is me.
The link isn't working for me.
"This episode is brought to you by Skillshare, where you can learn organ transplants yourself. Everything ranging from simple kidney transplants to a full on brain transplant. Skillshare has tutorials for everything!"
+
That still costs money, I just read a wiki article
I was gonna say another video is permenantly tainted by skillshare again
This will be useful after the apocalypse
What a cut up act! 😂
As somebody who's currently in need of a kidney transplant, I thank my lucky stars that technology has come this far and allowed us to transplant organs.
I need one too *fist bump*
X X < those are my fingers crossed for both of you.
I hope you both receive donation.
What happened?
I am looking forward to getting a pancreas (alone) transplant and wish you luck getting a new kidney while nephrology keeps you comfortable. I used to perform peritoneal dialysis as a nurse before autonomic neuropathy took away my hypoglycemia awareness, resulting in seizures.
6:25 what a strange party
That was basically how parties were for the upper class back then though. Socialize, ask about current ongoing projects, propose new ideas, and get absolutely wasted if possible.
I talk about cows all the time at parties.
@@RangerRuby lmao
I would love to go to this kind of party.
Kidney transplant recipient since March 13, 2018. I was out of the hospital in 6 days and have had no complications, only minor changes in drug quantities.
My father-in-law received a Liver transplant, 10+ years ago now. He's doing pretty darn good especially when you consider he had cancer in the bile ducts of his liver and was just so jaundiced when I first met him!
I am forever grateful to the young man who donated his liver & his family. He had been in a horrific accident and saved 5 people's lives that day. I am a donor because of this incident in my life.
SOO grateful they got it right in time for me to need my own transplant! Over 7 years and STILL going strong!
What did you get?
Grats Mary! I have had my transplanted kidney and pancreas for 27 years. I hope your transplant lasts much longer.
@@jediyarahim-danford7592 - I got a kidney abd pancreas just like Scott did. :)
@@scottschneidewent852 - me too! I was a newly diagnosed diabetic when you got yours and no one at that time ever mentioned transplantation was a possibility. Yours must have been one of the first?
The doctors said the pancreas was experimental... though they had been doing kidneys with great success at the time. (1991)
9:18 Now my plants will remain alive, whether they like it or not! *_*laughs maniacally*_* *_*thunder echoes in the background*_* *_*organ music plays*_*
“The Force and Power of Individuality” is what my parents call me.
On my driver's licence I opted to be an organ donor.
I feel it's important to lend a hand.
Master Therion thanks! I’ve received 2 transplants and going for my third
I chose to be a donor too. My logic is I'm dead now, so I might as well give my organs to someone who needs them. After all, it's not like I'm going to need them as a corpse.
Me too. I figure if you're willing to receive, you should donate as well.
“Opted to lend a hand”^^^woosh
Count Hiram i dont think hands are organs
Is "swordfighting accidents" codeword for losing your nose to syphilis?? Because a LOT of people lost their noses to syphilis
Shylo Creek in this case, it was actually just straight up getting their noses cut off with a blade. Much easier to work with surgically than necrosis, cause there is no underlying damage you have to deal with, just plugging up the wound.
@@ltericdavis2237 That's the source of the healthy noses, the recipients probably lost them to syphilis.
My first thoughts as well lol
I'm usually a stickler for ad reads (though I understand why they're necessary) but that was an extremely smooth segue that got the information across at the end of the video without making me feel like I'm being preached to. Good work, it didn't take away from my enjoyment and was so well done it urged me to leave a comment.
When I saw that Skilshare was sponsoring this video, I was hoping that there was a Skillshare video on DIY organ transplants...
I was hoping to see stuff about blood type in this video
I've always been incredibly curious about the history of transplants. This video was something I've been looking forward to for years. Thank you, and keep up the good work! :)
Let's just all be happy that we where not the first ones to try surgeries out
Wow. That was a REALLY messy path to successful organ transplants! I know how hard this is to do ( I most certainly could not ) but I did not know it took that long to perform! Then again, we did not believe in germs until Louis Pasture proved germ theory! Man, the history of science and discovery is so interesting!
I didn't realize how fascinating this would be, but I'm thoroughly fascinated by this video.
0:52 Gaspare Tagliacozzi
2:16 Joseph Lister
3:25
4:12 Kocher
4:37 Alexis Carrel
6:22 Peter Medawar
8:12 Joseph Murray
That was a lot of messing around.
thats basically what the history of medicine and science all around was/is xD
You're also in Kmlkmljkl wow
I love all of your guy’s videos! I’m never bored looking at your channel! I’ve been watching you since I was 7. I’m 13 now. I think you’re great!
Great video, keep up the good work!
So informative that I saved it to watch again later. thx
One of the best shows lately
@scishow I have a request. If you haven't covered it already, can you cover the idea of putting a human brain into a robotic body?
🖐️ *_DELETE!_*
@@buddyclem7328 Delete?
"Swordfighting accidents" is a fun way to say syphilis
thank you
I love these story-type videos, notably the Flint crisis and the AIDS one. Keep up the good work!
thanks for helping with my homework
Interesting observation. [406] it definitely reinforces the difficulty with rejection.
You forgot when they finally did surgery on a berry of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus Vitis.
The surgery was impressive, but the raisins turned out terrible.
Thanks.
My dad had a life saving liver transplant 2 1/2 years ago... luckily they have the immunosuppression problem pretty well figured out nowadays.
Rumor has it that many grapes have lost their lives during the process
YO 406! MT represent!
3:50 Hey! That's Count Dooku!
What a bizarre transition that was still somehow deftly executed.
Exciting
Well guys we got a lot of blood on our hand
Our? No, you didn't do anything and most people did and aren't doing or going to do anything
Transplant to house plant..
Never disappoint how u make a way to promote skillshare..
Please make a programme on anaesthesia.
What a smooth sponsor transition! XD
That segue though...
That of center Montana area code on your T is driving me crazy.
Oh cool!
I actually blacked out while learning about organ transplants in school... It was pretty embarrassing.
Here’s an interesting story that actually happened. My cousin was a transplant coordinator for a Hopkins hospital. One day they had a middle eastern man as a patient. I don’t know what organ he needed, but once my cousin brought it to him he fell in love with her. After his stay in the hospital he asked her to marry him. He said he was very wealthy and she would have anything that she wanted. She turned him down
dodged a bullet there
Brb, gonna go do some dubious recreation.
I have a question regarding rejection.
Would not doing a bone marrow transplant along with the donor organ,
further help with fusing the donor organ to the new compatible recipient?
therfore aid in preventing rejection of seid organ further along the line and less need for reliance on anti rejection drugs.
Thankyou
They leave the bad organs in most of the time, as long as there's no danger in doing so. Still have my original two kidneys, not working. One good kidney next to my bladder.
Wonder if your body still knows they are in there and would be willing to break down the cells should the need arise. Not exactly something that would come up in the programming of a human body often.
From what the transplant team told me they just shrivel up and atrophy. They were diseased kidneys and tissue, so I doubt my body wants to absorb any of it.
@@davidmcgill1000 yeah they may absorb them
@@TMP912 ohh
Will we ever have a full brain transplant? I've heard there an Italian doctor attempting to do the surgery for quite a while. Any specific reason why the surgery hasn't happened?
Joseph Lister; is that where Listerine got its name or something...?
I looked it up and can confirm your hypothesis!
Listerine was once sold as antiseptic.
Actually yes! They said that in an earlier video.
Spain leads the world in organ donations for a decade now, and is a world reference for organ transplants, teaching doctors from all over the world. The more you know.
Hey Stefan I see your 406 shirt. Are you from Montana by chance?
Reminds me of "Baby Fae".
Is this a book? Show? Movie?
someone who had a heart transplant from anoTher animal
I do believe that growing organs from stem/pluripotent cells and 3D printing organs from a bioprinter would be a permanent solution to the organ transplant crisis (basically, I hope I never end up on a waiting list for a transplant....), but I can't help but be fascinated by the research done into xenografting as well. IIRC only a few countries allow it (Russia being one of them), but studies into transplanting pig organs into human bodies, indeed a possible success story, have been recorded. Science marches on.
0:56 I appreciate the effort xD.
why are the auto-generated subtitles korean? is this based on face-recognition? Because it's absolutely clearly english.
Hold in for a second. Can you please dig into that?
Sounds like you'd fit right in with the Congressional committee questioning the Google CEO, Rep Gerber!
RUclips/google support said it was the content creator that had decided what language the video was in. Although I feel like this isn’t a mistake scishow would make, and your idea about facial recognition makes (worrying) sense.
I'm not Korean or Asian but it's in Korean for me too. You can go to settings and pick English. Only Auto-generated is Korean.
It is a mistake they could make. It's just a mouse slip.
@Scishow I thought that the history of nose reconstruction was due to syphilis? It was significantly more common back then and caused damage to noses. I think there was a Sawbones episode about it
That was my thought, too! They might've written down swordfight, but it was probably syphilis!
You know that moment you find a youtube video about something you didn't know you were curious about?
That is so good because people can live longer
Y'all should have mentioned John Hunter's work in the 1700's on Autografts & Xenografts....you should also check out the biography on Hunter by Wendy Moore titled The Knife Man. It's a fascinating read!!!
The first successful Australian living kidney transplant was in 1965. The woman was my great aunt and she went on to live a happy long life.
0:22
Antiscience movement: "Are you daring me?"
It's what they'll demonstrate in the next episode of AntisciShow.
super interesting, Can you do an episode about DDT? its been almost 50 years sense it was band in the U.S.
DDT is a band? 🤔
@@ThePenguin369 i think he mean banned
@@malvoliomaximillian2001 are you sure? S/
We need a video about hypnosis, please
"Mother, i heard in school that the plague is in the city"
"Don't worry, you will be fine"
"I am scared mother. I don't want to die like everyone in the city"
"Don't worry, you are protected by THE POWER AND FORCE OF YOUR OWN INDIVIDUALITY"
Power & Forces Of The Individualities sounds like something out of Dark Souls
...and you know what's a lot like organ transplants? House Plants.
That Change-of-topic-to-mention-the-sponser had me laughing. Such an odd link of topics, using a pun/playonwords to link the topics, no less! From transplants to house plants, SciShow has it all. LOL
My dad has been living with his (non-twin) brother's kidney for about 35 years now.
Laughing gas is nitrous oxide gas not diethyl ether - although both were used aneasthetics. Diethyl ether was a very volatile (and inflammable) liquid dripped onto a pad as part of a face mask.
sounds like we're heading to a future where we make clones of ourselves for spare organs just like the movie The Island
Good health is a blessing am I right
Thank the parents for being healthy makes healthy babies if not healthy then they deserve what they got.
I wonder how the first person in the world to receive an organ transplant felt.
Tbh probably pain... A lot of it.
Probably felt a slow death.
@@cortster12 right, my thoughts.
They died cause it wasnt perfected.
Do the real Iron Men, Hemochromatosis. 😁
"And in 1954 an American doctor named Joseph Murray..." literally my father's name 😅😅😅
9:38 Nah, I am good ... I can make even mold wither
yay
I can't believe no one commented about a pioneer in surgery named tagliacozzi who replaced noses...
I wonder why not all the world has an opt-out legislation like Austria and several other European countries instead of an opt-in. Everyone's a donor unless he registers as a non-donor. Very, very few people do that here.
Might want to reword the description, "today the organ transplant is one of the well-known medical treatment"
What about Piano transplants
We should make a kidney tree.
That shows how things that are normal wernt day that long ago. The first succssesful transplant for a perosn that lived 8 more years. I know someone who is still alive now that was born before that
Can thumb transplant to the other?
Kinda wish this was a samonela vid
no captions?
What about piano transplants?
The first form of anestesia discovered was Milk of the Poppy
i got my liver transplant on the 50th anniversary of the first ever successful liver transplant, performed by Dr Starzl. I am 7 months PT and doing exceptionally well, so thank god for these discoveries
Get Phil Swift in there. He'll patch up all that damage in a jiffy.
It wasn’t sword fighting it was syphilis, it can make you lose your nose in late stages
You do know syphillis is a sexually transmitted disease,right?
For something as significant as the first historical organ transplant, there is very little information on this, and that source that was listed seems suspect.
Hey scishow can you please add English auto-generated captions? I’m hard of hearing and find it difficult to solely listen to scishow. All your other episodes have English auto-generated captions, but this one only has Korean.
If you need an organ transplant and can't wait a decade or more, move to China and get on the transplant waiting list. They execute a few thousand prisoners every year, and prisoners have no choice but to donate their organs. I don't necessarily agree with the practice of executing prisoners (I personally lean toward keeping them alive and forcing them to work), but it's certainly an interesting way to keep those biobuckets packed with fresh organs, and I do like the idea of obligatory organ donation upon death.
Side note, I live in a corrupt, dystopian nightmare hellhole, so I have not filled out the organ donor thing on my license... in the off chance I get into a catastrophic traffic accident, I'd prefer the paramedics at least try to save me; I feel as though when they see that organ donor thing they might just walk away and have a smoke to allow me time to die in a mangled pile of human mush for the benefit of harvesting my organs. Wilkommen beim Amerikanischen Reich!
I don't remember his name, but there was an Indian physician over 2,000 years ago that was already doing skin grafts and nose jobs that use the pincers of biting ants as organic, dissolvable stitches
"Sword-fighting accidents"? Are you sure those were accidents?
2:39
Are you sure that isn't phenol???
I’ve had so many organ transplants I can’t even count.
Dank Hank I’ve had 2, going for my third
Okay Frankenstein’s monster. Jk
What happned to Muscle Hank?
You mean his nose?
@@VYScuti aint talming about thr presenter bro
When you say "sword fighting" I think you mean "Syphilis"
Nah... he means sword fighting...