Roman Emperor Gets No Help in the West - Ottoman Empire DOCUMENTARY
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- Опубликовано: 26 июл 2024
- The first 1,000 people to use my link will receive a 1-month free trial of Skillshare: skl.sh/kingsandgenerals08231
Kings and Generals began remaking its animated historical documentary on the history of the Ottoman empire with the early rise of the Ottoman beylik under Osman I. In the first video we covered the early origins of the beylik, its status among the Muslim states in Anatolia and its early clashes against the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire at Bapheus and Dimbos in 1302 ( • Rise of the Ottoman Em... ). The second episode showed how a tiny beylik became a regional power with the continued battles against the Byzantine empire and other states, including the siege of Prusa (Bursa) between 1317 and 1326 and the battle of Pelekanon of 1329 ( • How the Ottomans Took ... ). As the Ottoman entered the Balkans, they had to face the Serbian Empire and the Second Bulgarian Empire, leading to the battles like Maritsa in 1371 ( • Maritsa 1371 - End of ... ). The Ottomans continued expanding both in Europe and Asia, leading to the conflicts with many states, including the Karamanids, culminating at the battle of Frenkyazisi in 1387 ( • Ottoman Expansion in A... ). As the Ottomans managed to defeat their enemies in Anatolia, they now had time to fight against the burgeoning Balkan alliance that formed against them with Lazar Hrebeljanovic of the Moravian Serbia at its head. His confrontation with the sultan Murad I would led to the battle of Kosovo in 1389 ( • Battle of Kosovo 1389 ... ). In the aftermath of Kosovo, Bayezid I takes the power and continues campaigns both in Anatolia and the Balkans. The events in Anatolia culminate at the battle of Kirdilim of 1391, where the Sultan defeats his Turkic opponents led by Kadi Burhaneddin. The Ottomans became the sultans of Rum getting the title of the Seljuks ( • How the Ottomans Becam... ). Afterwards the Sultan continued campaigning in Europe, leading to the first major Ottoman defeat at Rovine in 1395 against the Voivode of Wallachia, Mircea the Elder ( • First Major Ottoman De... ). Despite that, the Ottoman advance in Europe continued and to counter it, the king of Hungary Sigismund called a crusade joined by many nobles and retinues from the Balkans, France and beyond. This led to the so called Crusade of Nicopolis - the last major crusade and the battle of Nicopolis in 1396 ( • How the Ottomans Defea... ). In the aftermath, Bayezid had a free rein and he blockaded Constantinople. The Roman emperor Manuel II Palaiologos decided to travel to Europe to get help, but got no help in the West.
Battle of Manzikert 1071 - • First Crusade: Battle ...
Creation of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum - • First Crusade: Partiti...
Battle of Nicaea 1097 - • Princes' Crusade Begin...
Battle of Dorylaeum 1097 - • Battle of Dorylaeum 10...
Siege of Antioch 1097-98 - • Siege of Antioch 1097-...
Sack of Constantinople 1204 - • Sack of Constantinople...
Battle of Adrianople 1205 - • Battle of Adrianople 1...
Battle of Klokotnitsa 1230 - • Battle of Klokotnitsa ...
How the Romans Retook Constantinople - Pelagonia 1259: • How the Romans Retook ...
What Was Lost in the Sack of Constantinople - • What Was Lost in the S...
Third Crusade 1189-1192: From Hattin to Jaffa - • Third Crusade 1189-119...
Medieval Battles - • Early Muslim Expansion...
Support us on Patreon: / kingsandgenerals or Paypal: paypal.me/kingsandgenerals or by joining the youtube membership: / @kingsandgenerals We are grateful to our patrons and sponsors, who made this video possible: docs.google.com/document/d/1o...
The video was made by Ilhan Altunkaya, while the script was researched and written by Ege Güneş ( / ottomanhistoryhub . This video was narrated by Officially Devin ( / @offydgg & ruclips.net/channel/UC79s.... The art was created by Nargiz Isaeva. Machinimas by MalayArcher on Total War: Attila engine.
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00:00 Aftermath of Nicopolis
04:00 Blockade of Constantinople
07:20 Manuel Travels to the West
10:40 Anatolian Expansion
13:30 Ottoman- Mamluk Rivalry
Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com
#Documentary #Ottomans #Crusade 
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The first 1,000 people to use my link will receive a 1-month free trial of Skillshare: skl.sh/kingsandgenerals08231
Please make a video about Great Turkish War😘❤
Please make a vid about harun al rashid reign and battles
E' interessante osservare come gli Ottomani oggi Turchi , sianon legati da un tratto comune : attaccare solo i deboli !!! Pensare a come e dove l'impero ottomano si è allargato e ha conquistato ne è un esempio OGGETTIVO : attaccare i Bizantini nel '400 cioè peggio che sparare sulla croce rossa e così conquistarono Anatolia ,Costantinopoli e Bulgaria . Poi guardando a Sud praticamente non c'erano vere potenze militari se non califfati indeboliti fino almeno all' Egitto e Alessandria ,così per tutta la costa dell'Africa che affaccia sul Mediterraneo . Stessa cosa per la Crimea e le regioni del Mar Nero venuti meno i Bizantini non c'era nessun potere effettivo militare e politico a sfidarli !!! E oggi i Turchi agiscono alla stessa maniera contro i Curdi nell'Iraq del Nord erodendo i loro territori in barba a tutti i trattati internazionali e stessa cosa per la Siria , di cui si stanno appropriando di parti del territorio con la scusa della guerra all'ISIS. A riprova di ciò nei balcani da sempre terra divisa e lacerata da conflitti interni ebbero cmq vita non troppo facile , mandarono ondate e ondate di eserciti da 100000 uomini contro città con a malapena poche migliaia di difensori e spesso persero il confronto . Vienna il loro capolavoro della VERGOGNA insieme a Rodi , Malta e Lepanto che ancora si festeggia in occidente !!! Quindi I Turchi moderni seguono le tattiche militari ottomane sottto Erdogan?O è solo una coincidenza e codardia il loro attaccare i più deboli tra i deboli come ARMENI ( GENOCIDIO NON ANCORA RICONOSCIUTO ) , CURDI E SIRIA , difatti non li hanno voluti in Europa !! . Bha!?? forse è proprio un tratto GENETICO . Un popolo di VERI? guerrieri coraggiosi , si ,si .... proprio per niente !!!
If you ever feel bad that you tried and failed at something multiple times, just remember that Alaeddin bey rebelled 3 times and failed miserably each time.
Damn. Unfortunate. I guess you have to respect his tenacity, at least.
The kid had moxy. @@chaosspork
because Alaeddin didn't have the magic lamp at the time
remember 12th battle of Isonzo river ?
12:48 That leader of Aq qoyunlu lived a very tumultuous life. He sided with Timur, fought against Ottomans. Later, he fought against Mamluks, several times he got defeated, several times he won. He fought continuously against rising Qara Qoyunlu. His grandson was Uzun Hasan, who in turn was maternal grandfather of Shah Ismail.
He fought against the people who were fighting for Haq. What a snake
Well i guess when you beaten by Ottomans make sure to became thorn in their side by planting your seed for next centuries.
What a great man with his lineage leading to the foundation of the Safavid Empire,the protectors of True Islam against the corrupt ottomans
The next episode that featured the clash between Sultan Bayezid I and Emir Timur is what I've been waiting for ever since the beginning of the Rise of the Ottoman Empire series on this channel! So I will definitely be looking forward for it!
i can already state the following fact: both were extraordinary military leaders. even with Bayezid having the terrain disadvantage, he could had still win a draw. but mercs will always be mercs, and Timur was the Lord of Bribes, his best talent. i do not see Timur better than Bayezid at all.
@@ragael1024 you are not presenting facts, only opinions
@@Kili2807 The facts suggest that Bayezid I (Sultan Bayezid The Lightening Bolt) was one of the most competent Ottoman Sultans in throughout the empire's history. He always led his army to battle in the front lines, which is exaclty what got him captured by Timur in the end. What a fearless monarch...
@@cenktuneygok8986 He was clever thats clear. He understood the weaknesses of his enemy
@@cenktuneygok8986 Why waste lives when you can make the battle so much easier? Bribery is just another military tactic
Oh man the next episode is gonna be insane! Thanks again for another wonderful episode Kings and Generals!
Will it be another battle of Ankara?
For those, like me, who are fascinated by this timeline and the tragic figure of Manuel II, I advise to buy and read "Manuel II Palaiologos (1350-1425): A Byzantine Emperor in a Time of Tumult" by Turkish academic Siren Çelik.
It's well written and I consider it the best book on Manuel.
Thank you
Thanx mate!
omg i am bying it!!! i am very happy to see a turkish author become a leading historian in byzantine history. 115€ is worth the knowledge
@ragael1024 There's also the paperback version which is less expensive, around 35/40 euros.
I don’t care about his plight after realizing he’s literally zelensky 🤮
This series is getting better and better at every episode. ❤
Great stuff as always. I never knew the Byzantium Emperor voyaged for 3 years while Constantinople was under blockade. Also, one of the reasons why Beyazıd wanted to conquer Anatolian Beyliks is that he wanted to focus on his Western campaigns by getting rid of the Beys that try to undermine him whenever they get a chance. He also needed fresh troops and supplies.
7:00 So, Manuel reconciles with his former dynastic rival, and then immediately puts the entire government and military into that former rival's hands and heads off for a multi-year diplomatic tour. How in the name of everything Byzantine did this man not get deposed the second his ship was over the horizon?
@4:37 this man saw the state grow from a small beylik in Anatolia to an empire. That's crazy. It would be interesting to see a video on his life.
Yes, the Ottoman series is back!!!
Let's go
A great day indeed
WOOHOO
This series needs its on show like GOT
My favorite bit of history mate
Just hearing of Timur makes me think of how many times that guy sacked the kingdom of Georgia.
That guy raided the Georgia if he gets bored he literally made room for today is Azerbaijan
we still managed to survive and kick him out
@@giorgijioshvili9713 God bless the Georgians. I salute you!
@@vitorpereira9515 thanks you too
@@giorgijioshvili9713 You did not "Kick him out" lol Timur settled for a tribute, I mean, he made a playground out of Georgia XD
This series has been very helpful in connecting what is for me a jumble of historical facts. Thank you.
He was 110 years old at that time era?!?! DAMNNN
its crazy how effective ottomans were that even 110 year old Commander scored multiple victories in Greece
So a victory to you is defeating a weak 1100 year old empire by defeating it's garrisons?
@@constantinexii8182 if 1100 years old experience can't bring proper armies then idk what to say mate, culture and information is not as cumulative as you think especially in the medieval era
@@constantinexii8182 and stop romanticise old empires or elites of them most of them don't give a flying fuk about common ppl like us for example today is respected British army soldiers once called scum of the earth by their general this subjects are not cool like you think lol.
@@tatarcavalry2342 No empire in history has lasted for a 11 centuries, and existing for more doesn't mean you get experience, the Byzantines never stopped fighting wars from the time of Constantine to the reinnasance their fall was inevitable
@@constantinexii8182 so? why not Ottomans did not infight that much then, it's their literal skill issue to constantly doing that shit no sacrifice no proper empire
Awesome video as always, waiting for the next episode
Damn… I remember being hyped for your original battle of Ankara video like 5 years ago
Thanks for another terrific video! ⚔🔥🙌
Thank you, pls upload next episode as soon as possible
Love these episodes please keep them up! 💪🏽
Thanks so much bro
Thank you, Kings and Generals Team.
My preferred series to be honest
Despite I still like all your work guys ❤
I can not wait for the next episode
Great! Thanks
Great video keep it up you're doing amazing things 😁👍
Good video thanks 👍🏻
Excellent video.
My favorite video yet!
Keep up the good work guys
Cant wait for the next Mongol alt history video
Oh man i cant wait to see the rest of this awesome series. You guys dont miss do you ?
The ortoman series yeah ❤️❤️❤️. We know it takes a lot of time and lot of hard work to make these videos. Thank you for this video. We always appreciate your hard work and dedication towards these videos. Your huge fan from Sri Lanka 🇱🇰🤝🏴.
Great vid🎉
So Manuel II was essentially the Zelensky of his time
Great! Thanks!
Manuel II thinks he’s zelensky 💀
Bayezid must've been at the top of the world after Nicopolis. But after Anakara he must've felt like a failure. Oh how the might had fallen long ago. Nice video.
Yoooooo the "view key concept" is crazyyyyy ❤❤❤❤🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥
Looking forward ❤❤
Lovin this!
Nice
8:20 This series uses incredibly beautiful images. You can tell that these are not generic AI images that many other channels use.
Need more of these
The best series is back 🔥🔥🔥
Brother is going to cover the battle of Ankara for the 3rd time on his channel in the next episode of ottoman empire series
I am not complaining😄
@@Kili2807 not me also 😁
Man you guys are about to cover the Battle of Ankara for the third time. That's gotta be some kind of record.
That must have been a bitter sweet arrival to Venice for the emperor knowing that they sack their city back in 1204
Constantinople fell because of them
@@richestmanintatooine7131 Both sides were greedy.
without 1204 there wouldn't be 1453@@AKAZA-kq8jd
@@richestmanintatooine7131 The Eastern Roman Empire was already weak and nearing its end, the siege of 1204 only hastened the process.
@@radec5166 even after that, you could have the Nicaeans survive if you keep them in Anatolia to contain Turkish Beyliks, them keeping the Lands from Dardanelles to the City of Nicomedia alone would prevent the Ottomans from ever existing, Granted you still have Tamerlane.
Kings and Generals are getting better and better !
Manuel II: "We need your help and your fund to defend our city against the Ottomans 🥹🥹🙏🙏!"
Henry IV: "Ah, we can't help you because we are in hundred years war and it is ended in 1453, so wait until 1453 then we can help you 🙇♂️🙇♂️🙏🙏."
Manuel II: "Ah, shit 😠😠!"
Tamerlane comes in with the steel chair
I love this series 😊
Excellent so you guys finally decided to redo the battle of Ankara third time lol
Inevitable
Looking forward to it
pls do War of the Spanish Succession. Battle of Blenheim, Malplaquet and Ramillies are so interesting
OMG Evrenos Bey was real chad at the age of 110
So glad that the medieval Albanian principalities are shown on this map
I'm curious on why Manuel didn't visit the courts of Castille, Portugal, Holy Roman Empire or Poland
I can assure you that these kingdoms will not want to confront the Ottomans.
Ughh Timur delayed the Fall of Constantinople for decades...
Nah, the incompetent turks delayed the fall for decades
Almost 4 decades
These maps look awesome
Evrenos Bay's lifespan is likley the result of legends long after his passing, since apparently the memory of some of his descendands, who were also Ottoman commanders, were lost to history, so their exploits got mixed with that of Evrenos.
5:21 And we see the West giving assistance to Roman. A veteran in Nicopolis no less.
Excellent video 📹
Wow 👌, Bayezid can do no wrong
Everything fell into his grasp .
His luck was endless.
What could go wrong?
great
Best series
Literally this Ottoman series is the best. Please upload one in every week..😊
Videos take time to make
@@KingsandGenerals the ottoman maps are so detailed and colorful. Could we get a potential series with these same quality of maps but with the Byzantines in the future?
@@KingsandGeneralsDO THE FULL STORY OF OSMAN GAZI AND TALK ABOUT THE RULES HE STOOD FOR.
"Periodic fits of lunacy"
What a turn of phrase.
Old series comes back 😍
Ah, here it comes. The Thunderbolt vs the Lame.
...
It doesn't sound as epic as it should, does it?
Anekdote from wikipedia when the two met:
When Timur saw Bayezid, he laughed. Bayezid, offended by this laugh, told Timur that it was indecent to laugh at misfortune; to which Timur replied: "It is clear then that fate does not value power and possession of vast lands if it distributes them to cripples: to you, the crooked, and to me, the lame
I hope they make videos of suleiman 's persian campaigns, the siege of crete and the koprulu era
Can you please make i video about the fall of Trebizond? I´m Actually from this City and it was alway´s very interesting of the last Bastion fall :D
i love you Channel
Contrary to the popular view among Turks today, as a Turk I strongly sympathize and respect the Byzantine people and defenders of Constantinople of its later days. Against all odds and even though near certain defeat is obvious, the did not try to land the city and imperium to Ottomans, they prefered fighting until the last breech. If you compare this to how the Ottoman Empire was ebolished de facto, the last emperor/khalif leaving Konstantiniyye in a British (invader) vessel, leaving the city to become Istanbul under a new Turkish regime who treaded Ottoman dynasty not much better than how revolution era French people treaded French monarchy, Byzantines deserve nothing but respect to me as an armchair nobody from 21st Century. :)
Give the Byzantines credit for lasting as long as they did.
Great
Some Bulgarian historians believe that a semi-independent Bulgarian state (Tsardom of Vidin) existed at least until 1420s and the last Tsar actually was Constantine II Asen, Ioan Sratsimir's son. Constantine II Asen was crowned co-emperor by his father and managed to consolidate some Bulgarian lands under his rule until his death in 1422.
He and his cousin Fruzhin, son of Ivan Shishman, were part of the Order of the Dragon and at one point lived in the Hungarian court of Sigizmund the Fox. Fruzhin later on fought in the battle of Varna in 1444.
In the Boyana obituary list, written in the 15th century in the Dragalevtsi Monastery, the last Bulgarian Tsars are named "Asena Tsar" (meaning Constantine II Asen) and "Fruzhina Tsar", referring to his cousin Fruzhin.
No ruler has ever had a better name than Ivan Shishman, lol.
Love The Ottoman series! Can't wait for clash with Timur!
hurray
next video ottoman civil war , yaparsınız
Let's go!
Interesting how Manuel didn’t ask the Holy Roman Emperor for help
WELL HE HATED THEM ...BECAUSE THE HOLY ROMAN EMPEROR CLAIMED TO BE THE REAL ROMANS WHEN IN REALITY THEY WERE NOT LOL
I can't back to this time to help Constantinople... It's sad
This channels works generally neutral on many areas. Good job on telling history. Also I really forgot adventures of emperor on Europe. Maybe that was the first fire starter of reform.
We are so back
NİCE
It's a shame to see that you stopped making videos from the Long turkish war and from that timeline
I have never loved something more than kings and generals
*"Yo K&G"* 👋👋
*Can We Get A Video on The Cushite Peoples in the Horn of Africa*
This is a place not fully covered in many videos and i think the rich history of the macrobians, Land of Punt, adalite, axumite, ajuraan and other great historical states would be a great video to make
Would love to see a video about the roman-kushite war during the reign of Augustus
@@Kili2807 exactly
This place is unbelievably ancient with so much history
Sudan, ethiopia, Eritrea and somalia are countries that have history going back several 10s of thousands of years ago
I'd honest like to see more videos on these places tbh
SIR PLZ MAKE VIDEO ON MAHADJI SCINDIA BATTLES
Please do a video on the rise of ayyubid dynasty
Could you make videos of Nader shah ?
Getting help was not like calling 911 back then…
Is there a playlist for this ?
Bayezid must have felt invincible at this point. The thunderbolt is surely powerful and brave, but will he tread lightly?
Is this the first time that this channel is about to cover the same battle (Ankara) thrice? Will be very interesting to see how they handle the aftermath in more detail this time.
Also, if you guys are looking at other interesting alternative history series I think "Bayezid defeats and captures/kills Timur, goes on to settle his eastern border, takes/starves Constantinople soon after and thus starts pushing the Ottoman steamroller into Europe half a centrury earlier than OTL" would be a pretty interesting one given the lay of the land in Europe around 1400 in my opinion.
Actually,there is technical mistake because Erzinjan,Kemakh and their environs were ultimately annexed to Ottoman state by Sultan Selim the first from Safavids in 1510s.
Please make a series of the Timurid
More ottomon series❤❤❤❤
“Periodic fits of lunacy”… Well, everyone needs a hobby…
Name of the soundtrack in the beginning??
Imagine if bayezids troops never betrayed him and he beat timur that would give the ottomans a 50 yr boost and maybe mehmet could’ve took rome (almost did but died on journey) and allowed suleiman to go full force to Vienna, maybe allowing ottomans to save granada? And send expeditions to new world
Not really at this point the Hungarian kingdom was still pretty fearsome before all the disastrous policies that turned it into easy prey for Suleiman, atacking earlier would mean a much stronger Hungary. Plus Bayezid didn't have yet the artillery to breach the Theodosian walls. Plus that alternate reality is just build on assumptions upon assumptions as if the European powers didn't have any agency. And the Ottomans were never interested in the New World for them the Mediterranean and the middle east were the main goals.
@@masterplokoon8803 Ottomans being uninterested in the New World is mainly due to the geographic and technological difficulties to be honest. Western Ship building had already overtaken the Eastern ship building even in Bayezid's time, and the future Ottoman naval dominance of the Mediterranean was mainly due to the amount of ships and ports, and talented admirals, not technology. In the maps of Piri Reis, America is named as a Vilayet, a province. This is indicative that if they had the means, they would expand in the new world.
Secondly, Ottomans had far reaching interest in the world that wasn't limited to the Balkans and the Middle-East. Expeditions to India and Indonesia is proof that Ottoman Sultans were interested in expanding their sphere of influence way beyond those borders suggest. For these eastern expeditions, shipbuilding technology was once again a deciding factor although not as severely as it would have been in the Atlantic Ocean. I think Kings&Generals actually have a documentary on this.
Suffice it to say, if the Ottomans had the opportunity to expand into the New World, they would have. A geographical, technological and even economical lack of means prevented this from happening, not Ottomans being focused on just Mediterranean. But OP's post suggests he views the Ottomans as an unstopable force. They were well led, well equipped and definitely were of higher organisation compared to their contemprories at the time, but this does not mean West didn't catch up, and eventually surpass the Ottomans. And Logistic has always been a nightmare of the Ottomans, especially in the Balkans, which was a major obstacle in Suleiman I's efforts to capture Vienna which was never solved.
Well, Timur was strategically superior and a step ahead of Bayezid, let alone Bayezid's troops betraying him. His army was already exhausted, hungry and thirsty, reducing their fighting power and morale. Timur taught the Ottomans much, especially how to reestablish a nation after a disaster. That's one of the reasons why Ottomans could survive for hundreds of years. Albeit, the Hungarian Kingdom was a remarkable enemy back then, it's not a child's play to stretch your hand to Grenada and America within that circumstances.
@@masterplokoon8803 he didn’t need to take Constantinople, just keep them in check, the ottoman army was huge in bayezids time and bayezid could’ve crushed the Hungarians quite easily, when he fought timur he had 80k-150k troops the ottoman army decreased in size due to civil war, but had they won they could’ve directed this at europe
Suleiman just had to finish it off, pretty sure mehmet would do the job for him he could’ve took rome
@@gebhard.von.blucher it was a rare tactical error by bayezid, almost every general does this, he was winning the battle til he was betrayed by troops on the flanks
So do civilians in anatolia and the levant get wipped out everytime leaders change hand?
Not really. There were atrocities, of course, but very often it was cultural assimilation.
Great stuff, love the Ottomans