Knight in 13th century armour

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  • Опубликовано: 28 сен 2015
  • A presentation of the armour used by the late 12th century and early 13th century knights. The video shows how the armour is reconstructed and presents the sources it is based upon. See also the video Dressing in late 12th Century harness.

Комментарии • 208

  • @AaronPaulIbarrola
    @AaronPaulIbarrola 6 лет назад +79

    0:15 and on looks like a Civ 5 leader screen.

  • @genericfakename8197
    @genericfakename8197 7 лет назад +302

    Holy hell dude, did you have someone stab you with sharp weapons to test your armour? That's some faith in your gear man.

    • @Vurseth
      @Vurseth 7 лет назад +28

      the sword was blunt, but the spear was sharp

    • @Gloin79
      @Gloin79 7 лет назад +17

      probably not the first time they tested it though

    • @jeroen3657
      @jeroen3657 6 лет назад +55

      This is a trial of courage every young Norwegian has to follow. They also have to catch salmon from a creek with their bare hands and club a baby seal.

    • @Jrlomay
      @Jrlomay 6 лет назад +2

      It's not like it doesn't happen, the guy who made some bullet-resistant body armor shot himself to test it

    • @CahzinarX
      @CahzinarX 5 лет назад +1

      Jrlomay0616 That would be odd, it stops penetration but the blunt force would still fuck him up?

  • @ArsenAl-zorK
    @ArsenAl-zorK 6 лет назад +57

    For all who wonder what the wonderful music is in the beginning, it's a soundtrack called "Northern Pastures" by Two Steps from hell (Nick Phoenix & Thomas Bergersen). And awesome video Ola as always! :)

  • @Aregon972
    @Aregon972 4 года назад +36

    One of the best informational videos about 13th century armor, especially since you show everything in details and with real examples. I really enjoy the focus on showing the practicality of the objects used!

  • @elgostine
    @elgostine 8 лет назад +6

    this is treally really good stuff, thank you so muich for presenting it, its rare to see someone cover this period, as well as having a kit this well made...

  • @secutorprimus
    @secutorprimus 7 лет назад +21

    I was looking for some information on some post-viking Scandinavia. Cool.

  • @markwilliams3141
    @markwilliams3141 8 лет назад +2

    Really good research; getting in to the technology of 12th-13th armor. Hope you do more of these.

  • @geirhenrikkruse4711
    @geirhenrikkruse4711 2 года назад +2

    Tusen takk Ola, å se og høre en nordmann i nesten historisk korrekt rustning og utstyr gjorde dagen min komplett! :D

  • @TwentythreePER
    @TwentythreePER 4 года назад

    Bravo and well done. I really enjoyed this look at your equipment and the historical context of it. I especially like seeing you with all your gear on horseback.

  • @conquistadan2069
    @conquistadan2069 8 лет назад +6

    Great video! It's amazing how you made that Gambeson yourself, it looks perfect.

  • @Ima184mm
    @Ima184mm 6 лет назад +113

    slash resistance +15%

    • @senseishu937
      @senseishu937 6 лет назад +2

      +100 armor LVL UP

    • @baronprocrastination1722
      @baronprocrastination1722 4 года назад +11

      More like 100%. Maille is pretty goddammed good against cutting weapons.

    • @CosmicBassOfDoom
      @CosmicBassOfDoom 3 года назад +3

      The problem with maille was it was terrible agains’t impact so a simple Warhammer to the ribs would most of the time kill them.

    • @zaidhernandez4601
      @zaidhernandez4601 3 года назад +1

      @@CosmicBassOfDoom that's rough Buddy

    • @CosmicBassOfDoom
      @CosmicBassOfDoom 3 года назад +1

      Zaid Hernandez Hmh, painful is an understatement.

  • @lahure
    @lahure Год назад

    excellent !!!! congratulations for this very beautiful reconstruction !!!!

  • @madmatt454
    @madmatt454 8 лет назад +11

    he gets to ride around wearing armor. I am green with envy.

    • @danilov114
      @danilov114 5 лет назад +2

      He is just ready to be transported to 11th century.... Who knows when that may happen, better be prepared.

  • @macnutz4206
    @macnutz4206 6 лет назад +1

    Very edifying, thanks. It appears that there were no big changes in the armour between the late 11th and early 13th centuries for the area you are talking about.

  • @einarbolstad8150
    @einarbolstad8150 5 лет назад

    Fantastisk å finne dine videoer om dette temaet fra et norsk perspektiv. Du har nå en ny abonnent.

  • @Darksky1001able
    @Darksky1001able 2 года назад

    I love this video and your armor videos. It makes me want to read more into my faiths armor from the Holy Land and the Middle East.

  • @paulaneary7877
    @paulaneary7877 11 месяцев назад

    Wow, thank you so much for this wonderful and informative video. I appreciate it VERY much.

  • @garymaple3387
    @garymaple3387 7 лет назад

    Great video thanks for the overview of the kit.

  • @Torag55
    @Torag55 7 лет назад +2

    I subbed. Very informative video, thank you for that.

  • @soldierbreakneck771
    @soldierbreakneck771 4 года назад +1

    Thanks, sir. I am going to write a book about baltic crusades and some sources telling us about scandinavian knights, merchants, and the others, you mention in the video, are just priceless. Thanks a lot.

  • @ashhawk2346
    @ashhawk2346 Год назад +1

    Looks pretty cozy for a cold british morning

  • @chrisgaming1224
    @chrisgaming1224 7 лет назад +19

    "No one got less booty than 3 Marks" -ola onslurd

  • @paavohirn3728
    @paavohirn3728 2 года назад

    Wonderful incredibly informative video! Thank you!

  • @TwentythreePER
    @TwentythreePER 4 года назад

    I know I am a few years late but I really enjoyed this video and your other videos like this.

  • @MarcelineTheWitch
    @MarcelineTheWitch 5 лет назад +1

    En av de beste våpen historie videone jeg noen gang har sett.

  • @lampshade5449
    @lampshade5449 3 года назад +2

    2:12 I remember how they portrayed Sir William Marshal in "Robin Hood" 2010
    He was a true badass.
    Great video.

  • @frankmonagas6217
    @frankmonagas6217 Год назад

    outstanding presentation

  • @eternaltorment8477
    @eternaltorment8477 6 лет назад +14

    If you want a good laugh turn on the captions

  • @tomstoller1086
    @tomstoller1086 6 лет назад

    Thanks for subtitles.

  • @arx3516
    @arx3516 3 года назад +1

    It's amazing how weapons and armors were almost identical throught Europe in the middle ages. And not only military gear, but also clothing fashion.

  • @MuneShadowe
    @MuneShadowe 8 лет назад +2

    Beautiful!

  • @claudiosettiart
    @claudiosettiart 4 года назад

    Very good video - thank you for the information!

  • @cinemacritic9571
    @cinemacritic9571 7 лет назад +1

    veldig bra lagd video, informativ og faktuell

  • @edvinkarf
    @edvinkarf 7 лет назад +1

    Amazing work, hälsningar från Sverige!

  • @IlmarBeekman
    @IlmarBeekman 5 лет назад +3

    Excellent! I’ve always wondered what type of armor the norsemen transitioned to. Very much like mainland Europe.

  • @styxspeedrun
    @styxspeedrun 3 года назад +1

    Yay RUclipss algoritm finally provided me with something of value! Great video

  • @masterdisaster7013
    @masterdisaster7013 7 лет назад +52

    Great Video! Your armor seems to be one of the best researched i have ever seen. And lovely scenery your are riding in :D
    But could you tell me, which source the outer gambeson is based on? I have never seen one on effigies.

    • @masterdisaster7013
      @masterdisaster7013 7 лет назад +2

      Thank you very much!

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  7 лет назад +30

      My answer to you was wrong I thought your question was referring to my video of my 14th century armor, but now I see that your question was regarding was my late 12th century harness. My most important source for this is as the video mention, the Maciejowski bible and the effigies of William Marshal and his sons in Temple
      Church. The Maciejowski bible shows both the aceton (the inner gambeson) and the gambeson (the Outer). Sorry for this misstake!

  • @Astralentity73
    @Astralentity73 5 лет назад

    Bravo sir, thoroughly enjoyable viewing !

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  5 лет назад +1

      Thank you!

    • @Astralentity73
      @Astralentity73 5 лет назад +1

      @@olaonsrud I'm currently working on a hauburgeon and seeing you video inspired me to keep going 😊

  • @IkarusZmedieval
    @IkarusZmedieval 8 лет назад

    Great video.

  • @ericwinnert
    @ericwinnert 3 года назад

    I'm reading Parzival at the moment. And this video has shown me what the Knights would have looked like.
    The amount of work gone into one harness is mind boggling. 🤪🤪

  • @SVMediaFilms
    @SVMediaFilms 7 лет назад

    great film! bravo!!

  • @virtualsabrealt
    @virtualsabrealt Год назад

    Love the kettle helm

  • @ollaballa
    @ollaballa 8 лет назад +1

    En helt fantastisk video! Jeg har et spørsmål, hvor godt utrustet var en norsk ridder på midten av 1200 tallet sammenlignet med andre land? Fortsett med det gode arbeidet ditt, du er en inspirasjon.

  • @vaevictis1857
    @vaevictis1857 8 лет назад

    Amazing! good job

  • @arsefacey-handles-are-trashlol
    @arsefacey-handles-are-trashlol 4 года назад

    so glad this was in mah recommended

  • @Spudmuffinz
    @Spudmuffinz 2 года назад +1

    Makes me wonder how often a aketon or gamebeson was set aside for just a tunic in summer months or when major combat wasn't expected but some form of readiness was desired

  • @rupertcarlquist5640
    @rupertcarlquist5640 3 года назад +1

    2:42 when you switch between 13th century knight and crocodile Dundee

  • @wphilipsen7915
    @wphilipsen7915 11 месяцев назад

    Was not expecting that

  • @flashadober7266
    @flashadober7266 6 лет назад +1

    Very Nice!

  • @KittyPinkArt
    @KittyPinkArt 2 года назад

    Thanks so much for the information

  • @HolyReality891
    @HolyReality891 3 года назад

    I think I’m moving to Europe. The ability to speak and consume so many cultures and languages and history all within a few hours of each other. I miss my time in Europe. I miss the architecture. Thank you for the video as always!

  • @SindreGaaserod
    @SindreGaaserod 7 лет назад

    Meget bra videoer, og denne var intet unnak. Informativt, spennende, og en flott drakt/brynje.

  • @pedrogaiao8527
    @pedrogaiao8527 8 лет назад

    You should make a video about earlier coats-of-plates in 13th century Scandinavia

  • @Alex-tn7pv
    @Alex-tn7pv 4 года назад

    Awesome!

  • @Visigoth_
    @Visigoth_ 6 лет назад

    This is great, thank you for sharing. XD

  • @atlascoo9647
    @atlascoo9647 2 года назад

    So cool

  • @loganswanson7246
    @loganswanson7246 Год назад +4

    This was great! I had previously thought that the terms aketon and gambeson were used interchangeably. I didn't realize that the gambeson was generally worn on top of the aketon/mail or the aketon by itself. That's fantastic to know, and makes a lot of sense! Also what recent finds determined that the coif had lining added to it? Curious to know. Anyways thanks for sharing your wealth of knowledge and research!

    • @spades9681
      @spades9681 10 месяцев назад

      There aren’t any recent finds supporting it that I know of and frankly it seems implausible. Why would one wear a cloth coif under his mail coif if it were padded? To say nothing of the total lack of lining in any visual depiction of a doffed mail coif

    • @spades9681
      @spades9681 10 месяцев назад

      The coifs of the 13th century were also very form fitting, snugly hugging the head from the neck to the chin which uh cannot be said for his reconstruction at all

  • @cathalmurphy4697
    @cathalmurphy4697 6 лет назад

    Great Video! What is the song at the beggining?

  • @cat_city2009
    @cat_city2009 Год назад

    I'm interested in the exercise plan for wearing and fighting in armor.

  • @PullTabMiner1122
    @PullTabMiner1122 5 лет назад

    could you tell me the origin of the red and black ring of material on your helm. thanks

  • @kisjohannita7070
    @kisjohannita7070 Год назад

    the horse is realy cute and the armour is nice

  • @TheTiDman
    @TheTiDman 8 лет назад +1

    Dette var interssant, jeg lærte en god del her.

  • @tubekulose
    @tubekulose 6 лет назад +1

    Well made video! May I ask you two questions? Could you tell me your mail supplier, and how do you clean the coif lining with the mail attached to it?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  6 лет назад +5

      My mail supplier is GDFB, www.gdfb.co.uk/. I use the mail withe the smallest rings. To wash the lining, cut it out, wash it and sew it again. So there is no easy solution. In the Middle Ages, you would of course have a servant to do this.

  • @sergarlantyrell7847
    @sergarlantyrell7847 5 лет назад

    I think he's getting a "coat of plates" confused with the later "brigandine".

  • @KaiserRayzle
    @KaiserRayzle 2 года назад +1

    This man's armour is awesomely ridiculous 😮

  • @stairwayunicorn4861
    @stairwayunicorn4861 3 года назад

    where can i find a sewing pattern for the aketon?

  • @spy4you877
    @spy4you877 6 лет назад

    Just wow😮

  • @spades9681
    @spades9681 10 месяцев назад

    Interesting that his aketon is even heavier than what was considered “thick” in 1311 Paris (2940g). In general there seems to be an anachronistic and quite frankly excessive fondness of padding in this impression (granted, this video is quite old so it could be that he has changed elements of it over the years).

  • @vannigio6234
    @vannigio6234 13 дней назад

    uah!! fantastico! 👍💥💥💥👍🐻✊💥💥💥🐻

  • @Usammityduzntafraidofanythin
    @Usammityduzntafraidofanythin 8 лет назад +1

    Why's the outside layer of linen on the aketon more coarse than the inside layers?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  8 лет назад

      I use cheaper material padding

  • @robertdonnell8114
    @robertdonnell8114 5 лет назад

    Wonderful. I thought that an AKITON and GAMBISON were the same things.

  • @andoniarmentia1024
    @andoniarmentia1024 6 лет назад +2

    Very informative video. But just a quick question, was the gambeson also used without chain mail?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  6 лет назад +1

      Yes!

    • @inawarminister
      @inawarminister 5 лет назад

      Yes, and it seems the far majority of infantry wear gambeson in Europe, until Brigandine and Munitions Plate become popular. Maille is really expensive to make, you see.

  • @raztin1
    @raztin1 6 лет назад +2

    I see that your kite shield has a shield boss. This is not the first time I see this as many other reenactors do the same, but I have always thought the shield boss became useless if you only used a forearm grip such as with the kite and heater shields that knights used. With a round shield or celtic oval shields a shield boss is essential because of the balance with the center grip. Is there any evidence that suggests they used shield bosses on kite shields? Perhaps the center grip was used during a shield wall, while the forearm grip was used predominantly on horseback. What do you think?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  6 лет назад +3

      Illustrations of shield boss on early kite shields exists, but as far as I know, they had no practical purpose. One theory is that when the kite shield emerged, the shield boss was kept on the shields as a decoration for a period. In this video, it would probably be most correct with no shield boss on the kite shield.

    • @thorbjorn1993
      @thorbjorn1993 6 лет назад

      Ola Onsrud I have my little theory about this boss on kite shields. In this period they didnt have such a good metal like we have nowadays. Hitting with sword on boss could break blade I think.

  • @shafayetarish5616
    @shafayetarish5616 3 года назад +1

    Man how they even walk with so much weight on them?

  • @Gracericon
    @Gracericon Год назад

    Every time I see a norwegian video I think:
    "Hey, I understand what they're saying!"

  • @jacobrigby3172
    @jacobrigby3172 5 лет назад +1

    So aketon is lighter worn under mail and gambeson is thicker sturdier over armor, worn over mail?
    And you can wear a gambeson over aketon?
    Neat

  • @casonastudios1228
    @casonastudios1228 7 лет назад

    do you habe any evodence for a Lined Mailcoife? I want to get one and I don't knoe if I should line it...

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  7 лет назад +1

      Look at the effigies of William Masha and his sons in Temple Church in London. It is found one in Sweden with traces of a linen lining. Linen however deteriorates fast so little linen has survived. One belive that you found both coifs With and without lining. It is however, so many practical advantages in having lining in your coif.

    • @casonastudios1228
      @casonastudios1228 7 лет назад +1

      ok, thank you allot for the quick answer. I'll do mine with Linen Lining than. Btw: Very nice Kits, both 14th and 12th/13th Century!!

  • @jonnijurottv
    @jonnijurottv 6 лет назад

    You have any blod or fan page? Great video.

  • @BadBandit1978
    @BadBandit1978 6 лет назад

    It is a great education material ! I am also interested in 13th century reneaction. In first minutes of the movie i noticed that you are sitting on a bench, is it also dated from 13th century ? If Yes can you please provide me with a source ? Thank you and keep up good work !

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  6 лет назад

      Unfortunately, I have no source on the bench, but the ornaments are typically Gothic 14th century.

  • @Moradin1976
    @Moradin1976 7 лет назад

    HeiHvilke type ringer er det i denne brynjen. Ser ut for at der er både runde og flate ringer? er det 6mm eller 8mm ringer? Bestillte akkurat en brynje selv fra GDFB. 8mm flate ringer dome riveted. Er det noe som er mer historisk korrekt en andre? Har lest på nett at flate ringer kan være mer ubehagelig å ha på en runde ringer. Har du noe ærfaring om det?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  7 лет назад

      Se: www.gdfb.co.uk/chainmail-roman-40-c.aspDet er brynjetypen jeg bruker i denne videoen.

  • @soldierbreakneck771
    @soldierbreakneck771 4 года назад +2

    Your equipment is really accurate. Were the great helm common in 1180-1200th?

    • @KristinkaAranova
      @KristinkaAranova 3 года назад +2

      Pre cursors to the great helm were around in 1180-1200

    • @spades9681
      @spades9681 2 года назад

      Precursors existed but in general the great helm wasn’t very common until the mid-13th century, and then only in the service of richer lords/knights. This of course varied regionally.

  • @TheWarrek
    @TheWarrek 7 лет назад +6

    what's the music at the beginning?

    • @ArsenAl-zorK
      @ArsenAl-zorK 6 лет назад +3

      Its a soundtrack called "Northern Pastures" by Two Steps from hell (Nick Phoenix & Thomas Bergersen). Great piece of music. Good day to you friends :)

    • @senseishu937
      @senseishu937 6 лет назад

      Any thing by Thomas Bergerson is nice

    • @mohdshahzad3910
      @mohdshahzad3910 3 года назад

      Hello sir how are you and I'm seller chainmail armours helmets and manufacture contact me my WhatsApp number 08393044168 my from India..

  • @hairybanana9668
    @hairybanana9668 5 лет назад

    Hope all battles were in winter .

  • @americohagim1131
    @americohagim1131 3 года назад

    I’m getting into the whole renaissance fair and medieval Cos play, I have a few questions. Was there like an official uniform of knights and soldiers in the Middle Ages or did they just wear whatever armor was avaible?

    • @KristinkaAranova
      @KristinkaAranova 3 года назад

      There was no official uniform. Knights wore what they could afford, they didn’t show up to the battle field looking the same

    • @KristinkaAranova
      @KristinkaAranova 3 года назад

      Plus, armor changed tremendously throughout the Middle Ages and Renaissance isn’t even medieval

    • @americohagim1131
      @americohagim1131 3 года назад

      Svetlana Kuznetkova ok thank you for the information now I’m less stressed

    • @jorgejohnson875
      @jorgejohnson875 3 года назад +1

      Well sorry for replying to a 9 month old comment but this is what I have to say. Knights and common soldiers did not technically have an official uniform, however people typically wore whatever armor (and clothing) that was the best or most popular for the time, as long as they could afford it.
      For example, in the 13th century almost every knight would be covered fully in mail like you see in this video, and they would look very similar to one another except they might wear a different helmet, have a different surcoat, and might or might not wear a coat of plates.

  • @Cov1ngtonsGhOst
    @Cov1ngtonsGhOst 6 лет назад +6

    At first, I was angry at the lack of coat of plates, then I saw "early 13th century".

  • @Moradin1976
    @Moradin1976 8 лет назад +1

    Hei. Hvor fant du mønsteren til Aketonen? Laget du den selv?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  8 лет назад +2

      Jeg har laget den selv, basert på manuskriptene jeg viser fram i filmen.

  • @mattpalmer6476
    @mattpalmer6476 5 лет назад

    How was the flattop colored white on its top? Is it fabric or some sort of paint?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  5 лет назад +1

      paint

    • @mohdshahzad3910
      @mohdshahzad3910 3 года назад

      Hello sir how are you and I'm seller chainmail armours helmets and manufacture contact me my WhatsApp number 08393044168 my from India..

  • @fabiofilard6329
    @fabiofilard6329 4 года назад

    Como é que eles faziam para urinar e defecar com toda essa armadura?

  • @williamcoolhat5438
    @williamcoolhat5438 8 лет назад +2

    Could you tel, me where to get the mail and ake ton?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  8 лет назад

      For mail try gdfb.co.uk. They also have aketons but not as good as mine which I have made myself.

    • @mohdshahzad3910
      @mohdshahzad3910 3 года назад

      Hello sir how are you and I'm seller chainmail armours helmets and manufacture contact me my WhatsApp number 08393044168 my from India..

  • @mr.pooples2871
    @mr.pooples2871 6 лет назад

    From which supplier do you get your mail from (if you don't mind me asking).

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  6 лет назад

      www://gdfb.co.uk, Get Dressed for Battle in the UK

    • @willek1335
      @willek1335 3 года назад

      @@olaonsrud It looks like the 6 mm. version.
      www.gdfb.co.uk/roman-chainmail-long-sleeved-hauberk-6mm-idrings-thickness-of-rings-1mm-available-in-3-sizes-932-p.asp
      I'm intrigued and jealous.

  • @zetareticulan321
    @zetareticulan321 9 месяцев назад

    How did knights prevent heat stroke from all those layers?

    • @eddard9442
      @eddard9442 3 месяца назад

      I believe Europe was colder before the industrial revolution, I think we heated the planet the last 300 years with the factories pumping smoke and chemicals out the chimneys. I heard something about a mini ice age that was around a few hundred years ago so the summers would not be as warm as now.

    • @zetareticulan321
      @zetareticulan321 3 месяца назад

      @@eddard9442 Makes sense.

  • @juno3502
    @juno3502 3 года назад +1

    What language are you speaking its very Smooth Sounding

    • @JacobMoen
      @JacobMoen 2 года назад

      He speaks Norwegian

  • @MaxTheGamingMan
    @MaxTheGamingMan 5 лет назад

    where did you get your chausses from?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  5 лет назад

      www.gdfb.co.uk/ had to customize them myself

  • @lambokr3497
    @lambokr3497 4 года назад

    I'm getting a figure from Coomodel that is that knight

  • @jeanpaulgartier3404
    @jeanpaulgartier3404 5 лет назад

    Hello henry!

  • @sirbutthurt2937
    @sirbutthurt2937 8 лет назад +3

    Hur vanliga var riddare i Norge? Vet att det inte fanns så många i Sverige, vilket jag tycker är synd.

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  8 лет назад +10

      på 1100 og 1200 tallet var faktisk Norge et større og mer ressursrikt land enn Sverige som da stort sett bestod av området rundt Vännarn og Vättern. Den Norske kongen hadde en velorganisert hird som blant annet kjempet til hest. Les om Håkon Håkonssons felttog til Värmland i Håkon Håkonssons saga. Her beskrives den norske millitærmakten godt. Når du kommer utpå 1400 tallet har situasjonen endret seg og det er langt flere riddere i Sverige enn i Norge.

    • @sirbutthurt2937
      @sirbutthurt2937 8 лет назад

      Intressant, tack för svaret! Antar att detta berodde på rikets bättre strukturer och resurser än terrängen?

    • @mohdshahzad3910
      @mohdshahzad3910 3 года назад

      Hello sir how are you and I'm seller chainmail armours helmets and manufacture contact me my WhatsApp number 08393044168 my from India..

  • @robertsroberts1688
    @robertsroberts1688 5 лет назад

    thick ass armor

    • @mohdshahzad3910
      @mohdshahzad3910 3 года назад

      Hello sir how are you and I'm seller chainmail armours helmets and manufacture contact me my WhatsApp number 08393044168 my from India..

  • @europeanbourgeois8223
    @europeanbourgeois8223 6 лет назад +4

    William Marshal is a hero to England. He saved the country from a French conquest.

    • @TomZanovich
      @TomZanovich 6 лет назад

      Even if he was french himself ; )

    • @avortinus6031
      @avortinus6031 4 года назад

      @@TomZanovich Norman. Not French.

  • @rupert9199
    @rupert9199 7 лет назад

    Gambeson/ surcot 3,6 kg are you sure is 20 layers?

    • @olaonsrud
      @olaonsrud  7 лет назад +1

      A recipe telling the number of layers in a gambeson unfortunately dose not exists. However it is obvious the more layers the better protection. Experiments With sharp weapons show that to get god protection against arrows and spears, that you need somewhere between 10 and 20 layers, depending on the quality of the linen. So much fabric makes it quite heavy.

    • @rupert9199
      @rupert9199 7 лет назад

      How many layers has your gambeson?

    • @WHJeffB
      @WHJeffB 6 лет назад

      Very interesting... Really enjoyed your videos (14th century harness as well as this one). You stated that you used the smallest ring possible from GDFB. Would this be the 6mm ID "Roman" mail? I would think that the 8mm would be more "period", but you probably know better on that. Also, it's very interesting to me how much protection layered linen provided the poor foot soldier (that could not afford mail). It also makes you wonder how any of the mail armored soldiers were ever killed in battle, considering how many layers of protection they wore. Thanks for your very informative videos...

  • @landlockedcroat1554
    @landlockedcroat1554 4 года назад

    what language