Minute Cryptic Clue

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  • Опубликовано: 23 янв 2025

Комментарии • 237

  • @dianekibble1417
    @dianekibble1417 3 месяца назад +317

    Absolutely no idea on this one.

    • @kapa4163
      @kapa4163 3 месяца назад +8

      Chat? French for cat!

    • @bertorrrr
      @bertorrrr 3 месяца назад +1

      @@kapa4163thats what I did lol

    • @joejs4613
      @joejs4613 3 месяца назад +1

      @@kapa4163my dad did that haha

    • @annstephens163
      @annstephens163 3 месяца назад

      And me

    • @annstephens163
      @annstephens163 3 месяца назад

      Glad I wasn’t the only one without a clue!

  • @lmhaze
    @lmhaze 3 месяца назад +276

    I was SO confident that the word was "chat". Then just had to go through 4-letter cats. Had no idea why it was the answer until I watched the video 😅

    • @callumross6290
      @callumross6290 3 месяца назад +12

      my girlfriend thought so too: getting the h from joining “In” as in connecting the two letters to make an “h” then adding cat

    • @emmalewis6619
      @emmalewis6619 3 месяца назад +4

      Me also! Was so sure it was chat. When it wasn't, was completely stumped 😞

    • @c.rowlands2511
      @c.rowlands2511 3 месяца назад +7

      Tried it over and over in case it was glitching.😅

    • @maneater901
      @maneater901 3 месяца назад +1

      same, i needed a hint and started guessing cats that could fit

    • @TheJamesM
      @TheJamesM 3 месяца назад

      @callumross6920 For that to work, you'd need either an insertion or anagram indicator - clues won't have you rearranging the letters of the answer components without telling you to do so. "In" would be an obvious insertion indicator, but it can't be both that _and_ wordplay fodder (as in the parts being combined to make an h).
      As for the idea of making an h from i and n: it's a novel and creative idea! Cryptic setters will sometimes do something a little unusual like that (I still remember my dad's friend being furious when an answer was "2000", with the zeros counting as Os in crossing words), but a) I think it's probably unlikely in Minute Cryptic, and b) I think in general anything that depends on lowercase letters would probably be avoided, since when filling actual crosswords, solvers tend to use ALL-CAPS to avoid any inconsistencies caused by the capitals in Title Case words crossing the middle of other words (though Minute Cryptic does use lowercase text for the solution).
      Regarding "chat" as a potential answer aside from that: it almost works as a double definition, since "chat" is the French for "cat", but I don't think a non-naturalized foreign word would be used without some sort of indicator. Maybe something like "Talk to foreign cat".

  • @rameens.4529
    @rameens.4529 3 месяца назад +302

    think this might be harder than the "absolutely brutal" one

    • @jadziaschillzone
      @jadziaschillzone 3 месяца назад +1

      Fr 😂😂😂😂 I failed both though lol

    • @maggielewis4685
      @maggielewis4685 3 месяца назад +1

      I agree. Got this from guessing.

    • @carlos_kay
      @carlos_kay 3 месяца назад

      Facts.

    • @augustclementine
      @augustclementine 3 месяца назад

      the 'absolutely brutal' one made more sense to me than this honestly

    • @jayreavy
      @jayreavy 3 месяца назад

      Absolutely agree!

  • @myburgher
    @myburgher 3 месяца назад +76

    “If you don’t know what you’re doing…” - he’s talking about me!

  • @AJratcliffe
    @AJratcliffe 3 месяца назад +75

    I was completely stumped by this one . Convinced myself that "cat joins in" was the wordplay

    • @wirette
      @wirette 3 месяца назад

      Same here. I thought joins was indicating that I had to join them up somehow. Even when I got that cat was the definition, I was trying to think what else cat could mean outside of types of cat. My brain was not working today and I did not go to big cat 😂

  • @alisonhudson4269
    @alisonhudson4269 3 месяца назад +41

    Ah, who knew ‘in conversation’ was a homophone indicator?! This is why you are the first person ever to get me understanding the black art of the cryptic crossword. Magnificent.

    • @joejs4613
      @joejs4613 3 месяца назад

      @@alisonhudson4269 that one is a real test of one’s experience to the crosswords..😵‍💫

  • @RMo16
    @RMo16 3 месяца назад +17

    Oh, I just thought MEOW and thought I'd nailed it

  • @michaelkhng6956
    @michaelkhng6956 3 месяца назад +52

    My first instinct was "chat", but couldn't work out where I could get a letter 'h'. It took me a while to start thinking of different types of cats, but I could only manage "lion", "puma", "Manx" with the right number of letters. Even when I had broken down the clue correctly, I still struggled to find the right word.

  • @koberto
    @koberto 3 месяца назад +34

    omg having “in conversation” as a homophone indicator was so sneaky!!! i swear the eureka moment will always be unmatched - 2 under par woo!!

  • @Waxon178
    @Waxon178 3 месяца назад +11

    Really tough one. I haven’t used a hint for over a month now, had to use 2 today. Didn’t even think of ‘in conversation’ as a homophone indicator. And I normally pick up on 99% of them. Good clue.

  • @aashimsen1
    @aashimsen1 3 месяца назад +21

    Wow, this was quite a challenge! At first, I was fixated on “Chat,” but that didn’t work, then I tried “talk” and other options. Finally, it hit me to think of four-letter animals, and “Lynx” came in at number three, though somewhat reluctantly as I didn’t have much to go on. But here I am, understanding the reasoning of the crossword clue. Such a brilliant clue again!

    • @rweekes6925
      @rweekes6925 3 месяца назад +2

      Exactly the same path as you!!!

    • @rweekes6925
      @rweekes6925 3 месяца назад +2

      Lion, puma being 1 and 2😂

    • @lmhaze
      @lmhaze 3 месяца назад +1

      We all did the same thing!

  • @andrewy5251
    @andrewy5251 3 месяца назад +8

    This one did me over real good. Totally missed conversation as a homophone indicator. Just spent ages trying to work out how I could find a word for “join” that could go inside a word for “conversation”; or somehow find a word linked to “join” in the word “conversation”. Unsuccessfully! Toughie

  • @nicholas__richard
    @nicholas__richard 3 месяца назад +15

    Personally this was so much harder than yesterdays, but once I got it (with too many hints) ... yeah, nah, this was way harder than yesterday's for me

  • @Sandra-il5fd
    @Sandra-il5fd 3 месяца назад +3

    Learning all the time. Thanks

  • @CorinneAttard
    @CorinneAttard 3 месяца назад +9

    This was the hardest so far - used the hint and letters. Tried Chat or lion

    • @scottthompson9853
      @scottthompson9853 3 месяца назад

      I tried chat! I feel like it would have been very satisfying, working on a few levels

  • @willcwhite
    @willcwhite 3 месяца назад +2

    Sometimes the short answers are the toughest. This is one of those cases.

  • @jameshinton3855
    @jameshinton3855 3 месяца назад +12

    i was thinking yarn, like spin up a conversation and cats like yarn … 🙃

  • @tanyafollovver
    @tanyafollovver 3 месяца назад +8

    This one was really tricky! Didn't even consider 'conversation' to be a homophone indicator, I should know better by now 😅

  • @kirkwalchek2352
    @kirkwalchek2352 3 месяца назад +2

    I was everywhere on this: lion, puss, chat… I even went for a different take on “cat” with dude, chap! Had to find synonyms for joins… then I got it.
    Tough but very satisfying

  • @louispantalon
    @louispantalon 3 месяца назад

    I was convinced it was chat! Joining the i an n of in to an h. This one really had me stumped! Needed the hint and the letter to get it, and the explanation to GET it! I usually score under par, not on this one. Nice job! Unlocked a new flag for wordplay 😄

  • @matthewvanstone1598
    @matthewvanstone1598 3 месяца назад +1

    From their own website: Definition: one or more words that have a direct synonym which is the answer. The definition always appears at the beginning or end of the clue.
    Direct synonym. Lynx isn’t a synonym for cat.

  • @smokee1325
    @smokee1325 3 месяца назад

    this was the first I was able to solve! with a few letter reveals but I figured it out with the phrase and not trial and error :D

  • @mattcoster3351
    @mattcoster3351 3 месяца назад +1

    Synonyms of joins was the key for me. Hadn’t figured out that conversation was a homophone indicator but when I mentally got to lynx I realised it couldn’t be anything else.

  • @drumsarenotnoise7774
    @drumsarenotnoise7774 3 месяца назад

    I'm adding 'in conversation' to the growing list of other rules I had no idea about which might have helped solve this. No idea with this one (chat, etc), especially when you play without knowing one of the major rules!

  • @GreenTea_98
    @GreenTea_98 3 месяца назад +1

    chat definitely would've been more satisfying, being a three in one

  • @croot04
    @croot04 3 месяца назад

    Pretty new to this. Confused because I thought we had to use certain letter from the clue. Often it is explained but here the fodder was not explained. Anyone?

  • @BP-kx2ig
    @BP-kx2ig 2 месяца назад

    I was convinced this was chat with the J in Joins In linking up with H - HIJ.

  • @mphutchy1
    @mphutchy1 3 месяца назад

    I was convinced it would be chat - French for cat and a conversation

    • @josh0n
      @josh0n 3 месяца назад

      LOL

  • @ritwikism
    @ritwikism 3 месяца назад +4

    Are you reading my mind? I literally thought Lion, then Puma and finally Lynx

    • @TheJamesM
      @TheJamesM 3 месяца назад +1

      Yeah, that exact sequence for me, too. "Lion" is an obvious choice as the archetypal bug cat, and for a moment I thought the homophone was "lyin'", because maybe that had something to do with conversation, but a) that's spurious, and b) I was forgetting that "conversation" was part of the indicator and therefore nothing to do with the definition. Then I think my mind looked for something physically similar - "tiger" doesn't fit, "puma" does, but it doesn't sound like anything. Then I got it.

  • @faroukzainolkamal7962
    @faroukzainolkamal7962 3 месяца назад +14

    Lion > Puma > Lynx. The exact order of guesses I made when solving this. 😂

  • @Sispyhi
    @Sispyhi 3 месяца назад +1

    First ever clue with a homophone signpost I've been able to play in minute cryptic! I've seen it mentioned only in the tutorial on the site, so I'm happy to have encountered it in an actual clue. 1 over par though, but with experience and more of these, I can definitely recognize it in the future.

    • @TheJamesM
      @TheJamesM 3 месяца назад

      Yes, it's really all about experience. In part because you'll see literally the exact same indicators used again, but also because you start to learn the language of cryptics. You start to get a sense for the kinds of things that can be indicators, and you also start to get a sense for the shape of a clue, which can help you narrow down the potential ways of breaking it up into its component parts.
      Which isn't to say that they won't continue to frequently stump you! At least, they do stump me, and I've been doing them for a good few years now.

    • @Sispyhi
      @Sispyhi 3 месяца назад +1

      @@TheJamesM Exactly! I've been doing these for around 3 months so far and my intuition with the game is only getting better. My specialty is recognizing anagram indicators cus' they're the most fun signposts for me hehe

    • @TheJamesM
      @TheJamesM 3 месяца назад

      @@Sispyhi Haha yeah, I definitely went through a phase where pretty much anything was a potential anagram indicator (because a great many things are!)

  • @jaymontana2708
    @jaymontana2708 Месяц назад

    My biggest struggle seems to be knowing when to play with the word fodder as given or look for a synonym. Cuz here I am trying to find cat breeds that rhyme with joins.

  • @lrmoro
    @lrmoro 3 месяца назад +21

    I could have sworn it's TALE.
    cats have Tails. Joined onto them! When you have a conversation you may tell a tale. And it's a homophone!

  • @DarrenRye
    @DarrenRye 3 месяца назад

    Chat was my first guess but finally remembered settled on links/lynx because I remembered the "in conversation" bit

  • @lukehawkins9443
    @lukehawkins9443 3 месяца назад

    The answer for this could easily be ‘chat’, which what I thought it was. In this answer ‘conversation’ is the definition, taking ‘cat’ and visually joining the letters ‘I’ and ‘n’ to get the letter ‘h’ which is then joined with ‘cat’ to get ‘chat’. Would have never got lynx.

  • @peadaraber
    @peadaraber 3 месяца назад

    I knew it was joins in conversation, i even said links a 100 times. No frickin idea i was naming cats. The win here is that I did get the clue.

  • @cooljoe1920
    @cooljoe1920 3 месяца назад

    I was trying to make “CHAT” (synonym for conversation and contains the word CAT) work for the longest time.

  • @Simonsteelhart
    @Simonsteelhart 3 месяца назад +1

    Wrote down links and didn’t see it! Needed two letters…

  • @markwebb7576
    @markwebb7576 3 месяца назад +3

    I also guessed lion and puma first.
    Glad it was lynx, I was running out of 4 letter cats! 😅

  • @btuftin
    @btuftin 3 месяца назад +1

    Obvious in hindsight, but I'm not yet at the point where I can think of all the different word play indicators and go 'hey, "in conversation" could be a homophone indicator', so this was one over par! I did try going through cats, but after lion and tiger I'd somehow run out of cat ideas, even though I even know the Latin name for Lynx lynx.

  • @joelhenry2527
    @joelhenry2527 3 месяца назад

    Took me longer than I hoped - I didn’t peg cat as the definition at first. Once I clocked that, it solved itself pretty quickly

  • @Queenside_Rook
    @Queenside_Rook 3 месяца назад

    I got even par but never figured out the wordplay. Somehow missed "in conversation" as an indicator

  • @AmiWooly
    @AmiWooly 3 месяца назад

    Oh my god I’m never going to be able to do a whole cryptic crossword! I thought conversation was the definition 😫

  • @natezablan
    @natezablan 3 месяца назад

    I have the WNBA to thank for my knowledge of this specific breed of cat.

  • @reidjarrell370
    @reidjarrell370 3 месяца назад

    Been playing for several months now. Had no idea on this one. Needed two letters and still couldn’t find the wordplay

  • @shaniswriting
    @shaniswriting 3 месяца назад

    Ow! This one was tough. 4 letter cat words got me there and then I groaned 😅

  • @TheScottTubes
    @TheScottTubes 3 месяца назад

    This was a brutal clue that I got completely wrong

  • @brucegray666
    @brucegray666 3 месяца назад

    Took two letters and a clue for this one. Tough stuff!

  • @leehazell7633
    @leehazell7633 3 месяца назад

    Been doing crosswords since the pandemic. Got this by just listing words I thought might fit the definition. Even if I was unsure what the definition was. Not pressed play yet. This will be interesting.

    • @leehazell7633
      @leehazell7633 3 месяца назад

      Urgh, homophones. The worst kind of crossword clue.

  • @lokeshhanda
    @lokeshhanda 3 месяца назад +2

    A very tricky one…. I was fixed on finding a four letter the word for conversation by trying to join ‘cat’ and ‘in’ with no luck…. Chat/talk/tete all failed until i tried in for a kind of cat…got1 under par, but explanation totally got me… a very tough nut nut to crack😇

  • @Bison162
    @Bison162 23 дня назад

    I immediately got “chat” which very nearly works

  • @eamonn_s1180
    @eamonn_s1180 3 месяца назад +2

    3 mins! No clues needed! 23 hours 57 mins to wait for the next

  • @mystery1710
    @mystery1710 3 месяца назад

    Brilliant clue, so few words, so many meanings/options... I also tried lion and puma... As well as ChAT

  • @richmanatheart1
    @richmanatheart1 3 месяца назад

    Completely missed the homophone Indicator and was looking at synonyms for conversation. I had to take a letter for this one. Got it eventually but that was a toughie!

  • @tagnatios
    @tagnatios 3 месяца назад +1

    Got this one in a few minutes, redeemed myself somewhat after yesterday’s melt down.😊

  • @anirudh_iyer
    @anirudh_iyer 3 месяца назад +5

    Lovely clue! My first thought was "chat" though it immediately struck me it wouldn't work for this clue and would need to be something like 'French cat in conversation', and then tried a bunch till I got to lynx!

    • @lesliecarr5416
      @lesliecarr5416 3 месяца назад +2

      Yes! The French twist seemed so compelling.

  • @rayscotchcoulton
    @rayscotchcoulton 3 месяца назад

    Didn't get "in conversation" as a homophone indicator right away (though in retrospect, it's totally fair play), but for this I just had to run through ever 4-letter cat name... and then thought, I need something that either ends, or *sounds* like it ends, with an "s" to mirror how "joins" ends (I'd figured "joins" wasn't an indicator at that point.) And the two that fit the bill were "manx" and "lynx"... and then I checked to see if either of those worked as something that sounds like a synonym for "joins," which made me realize what "in conversation" was getting at.

  • @tylerapsley7298
    @tylerapsley7298 3 месяца назад

    been doing these for a bit, but this one made me feel like I've never done one before😅

  • @agustinpianaroli6708
    @agustinpianaroli6708 3 месяца назад

    I thought of ChAT and I was so happy

  • @evanfasher2045
    @evanfasher2045 3 месяца назад

    I needed to watch the majority of this video to catch on and solve it lmao

  • @PeterProwse-y4o
    @PeterProwse-y4o 3 месяца назад +1

    I continue to struggle! Got it based on types of cat, with a letter. Had to listen to the explanation.

  • @JonMulligah
    @JonMulligah 3 месяца назад

    I was convinced the definition was Conversation and the Wordplay was Cat joins in.
    Hint, showed me otherwise and I had to Google types of cats cause after Lion and Puss I was out.
    Head in hands after watching the explanation 😂

  • @pizzapuntthomas
    @pizzapuntthomas 3 месяца назад +1

    Even after showing all letters I couldn't figure it out. Guess I'll have to try again tomorrow

  • @drinkvodka1831
    @drinkvodka1831 3 месяца назад +1

    And I was confident it was going to be meow

  • @allyp7204
    @allyp7204 3 месяца назад

    Went over my head and bounced off the wall. Only got lynx because it fitted with the revealed letters. Didn't get why until watching this, not my finest day!

  • @TheJamesM
    @TheJamesM 3 месяца назад

    I feel like this is one of those clues that feels a lot harder if you're less experienced. Of course, they're all probably easier with a bit of experience, but I think it's particularly the case with something like this. After having seen enough clues, "in conversation" becomes one of those phrases that quite quickly leaps out at you as a potential wordplay indicator, and from there it's just a matter of trying a few synonyms for the definition (though it's always tricky if you draw a blank on synonyms - somtimes the brain just won't co-operate!). But without that experience, I can see how this could be really baffling.
    My message for people who found this particularly difficult: keep at it! Eventually you'll develop a familiarity for all this kind of thing, and whole categoried of clue will become much easier for you.

  • @MattMcQueen1
    @MattMcQueen1 3 месяца назад

    Other than watching the videos on this channel (which are great), is there a book or some other method you would recommend to get better at solving cryptic clues?

    • @TerryBrennan-d8m
      @TerryBrennan-d8m 3 месяца назад +1

      There are sites where amateurs post mini cryptics (5x5, etc.) Those can help. If you can't solve, then press the autosolve and examine each answer and work backwords.

    • @MattMcQueen1
      @MattMcQueen1 3 месяца назад

      @@TerryBrennan-d8m thanks.

  • @robynthethird4776
    @robynthethird4776 3 месяца назад

    I'm continually confounded by how opposite I am to the crowd with these, I really liked this one but yesterdays was a disaster

  • @phoebelim5138
    @phoebelim5138 3 месяца назад

    i guessed link but couldn’t piece that cat was the definition or that in conversation was an an homophone indicator

  • @rebeccawalden3205
    @rebeccawalden3205 3 месяца назад

    WTH
    there’s so much to learn!!!! 😅

  • @HenrikMalm
    @HenrikMalm 21 день назад

    I'm new to this and I don't fully understand the "rules". I got CHAT. The H comes from IN, homophone for INN as in Hotel which abbreviates to H. And then CAT joins H -> CHAT, which is a synonym for conversation.

  • @fruitshuit
    @fruitshuit 3 месяца назад

    I got stuck on “lash” for a while since lashing things together is joining them, and a cat [o’ ninetails] is a type of lash. Some might say that’s a valid alternative solution, but homophone indicators in crosswords usually require the words be spelled differently which wouldn’t be the case for lash.

  • @BZ-bo8dp
    @BZ-bo8dp 3 месяца назад

    I immediately thought of Chat (French word for Cat). Then got Lynx / Links after being prompted.

  • @Lachlanactionman
    @Lachlanactionman 3 месяца назад

    I also got definition and word play backwards. Got it finally with a hint and letter. 😢

  • @timjackson2775
    @timjackson2775 3 месяца назад

    I was convinced it was chat, and didnt believe when it told me no! Then guessed different cats and had a double take when it told me lynx was correct. Took me a slightly embarrasingly long time to work out how it met the clue...

  • @karenhartwellbaker1179
    @karenhartwellbaker1179 3 месяца назад

    Don’t get where conversation comes into this?

  • @musc16s
    @musc16s 3 месяца назад

    Guessed lynx not expecting it to actually be the answer lol. 2 under 👍

  • @fnt100
    @fnt100 3 месяца назад

    Brute forced my way through this. Then tried to figure out why it worked.

  • @alanwilliams8164
    @alanwilliams8164 3 месяца назад

    I was convinced the website was down when it wouldn't accept CHAT
    I guessed alot and got lucky..

  • @TomasEverard
    @TomasEverard 3 месяца назад

    I was trying desperately to find a h so I could make chat from cat, assuming conversation was the definition. 😂

  • @piguyn
    @piguyn 3 месяца назад

    completely missed the homophone indicator, not bad at all if you see it but i was completely stumped, even having solved it, until i watched the explanation. i also feel validated that lion and puma were the two cats you thought of first as well because lynx didnt come to me until i revealed a letter

  • @davidktd
    @davidktd 3 месяца назад

    Used 2 letter hints and the thesaurus. Really difficult

  • @UpOnScorpionHill
    @UpOnScorpionHill 3 месяца назад

    I thought conversation was the definition so went with ‘chat’, the French word for cat 😂

  • @MadeleineGardea
    @MadeleineGardea 3 месяца назад

    What about those of us who are familiar with cryptic crosswords AND don't know what we're doing? 😭🙋‍♀️

  • @seaoftranquility7228
    @seaoftranquility7228 3 месяца назад

    I’m thinking lash.
    Ok yeah lynx. Got it. Fair enough
    Was thinking
    Cat’o’nine tales-lash
    Join together-lash

  • @olliemacfarlane826
    @olliemacfarlane826 3 месяца назад

    Is there a list of wordplay indicators somewhere? I would never ever think that in conversation is a homophone one?

  • @matthewvanstone1598
    @matthewvanstone1598 3 месяца назад +1

    Gotta call bullshit on this one. They’re almost always synonyms, no? Isn’t the rule to find a synonym for the definition? Lynx is a type of cat not a synonym for cat. And who other than a woodsman or zookeeper would think of lynx. Bad construction here.

  • @mjuk3196
    @mjuk3196 3 месяца назад

    I did not pick up on the homophone indicator at all. I thought I had to try to join cat and in together to make a word for conversation which obviously didn't work so I then after using the hint just put random 4 letter cat breeds until got lynx and came here for explanation

  • @wbking100
    @wbking100 3 месяца назад +3

    Should have been a par 3. Nice one today. That's a win streak of 60. Never thought I'd get so into these. Keep em coming.

  • @OliviaDevereese-w1j
    @OliviaDevereese-w1j 3 месяца назад

    The hardest one to date!

  • @nathansoelberg4025
    @nathansoelberg4025 3 месяца назад

    This one stumped me. Adding "in conversation" to the toolbox. Forgetting to look for anagram indicators and homophone indicators is still my most common downfall.

  • @anndavie3492
    @anndavie3492 3 месяца назад

    I got it but didn't know how until I saw this explanation

  • @lindarehill4965
    @lindarehill4965 3 месяца назад

    Yikes! First time I’ve gone over par. Very clever clue.

  • @kateh4030
    @kateh4030 3 месяца назад +3

    Wow, that's an obscure homophone indicator

  • @DrSeylek
    @DrSeylek 3 месяца назад

    This is a dad joke-level clue.

  • @joshhickman77
    @joshhickman77 3 месяца назад

    Thought it was a double definition for 'chat', which is French?

  • @derfunkhaus
    @derfunkhaus 3 месяца назад

    I think CHAT is as good an answer. You could argue that for "chat" something should be added to the clue to suggest French, but I found the homophone indicator here for "lynx" to be so oblique as to be practically nonexistent.

  • @christopherkwan8305
    @christopherkwan8305 3 месяца назад +1

    oh COME ON

  • @dosiedoe
    @dosiedoe 3 месяца назад

    liked this one even though it was hard. "joins" seems so much like wordplay I couldn't get off it. thought "In" could have been stretch wordplay for an "h" (it looks like an h) giving "cat" joined with "in" for chat. also this sense of the word "join" was far from mind. nice one!

  • @noire9703
    @noire9703 3 месяца назад

    I got Linx from cat and joins but the 'in conversation' part stumped me until I watched this video.