How to calculate Sample Size

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 4 фев 2009
  • A video on how to calculate the sample size. Includes discussion on how the standard deviation impacts sample size too.
    Like us on: / partymorestudyless
    Related Video
    How to calculate Samples Size Proportions
    • How to calculate Sampl...

Комментарии • 101

  • @CWFDSmokeEater
    @CWFDSmokeEater 6 лет назад +246

    My left ear really likes this video

  • @Zahara231
    @Zahara231 10 лет назад +2

    You Rawk! Test on Monday and this is helping so much! Thanks for making Stats easy to follow!

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад

    Yes you are correct. Either equation should give you the sample size. Do make sure you watch the video on sample size for proportions (see link in video description).

  • @AishaDiane
    @AishaDiane Год назад +3

    Short, sweet and straight to the point. thank you. So easy to follow.

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад +9

    Questions are always good. SD is the standard deviation and it tells how disperse the data. If you have a high SD you will have a bigger samples size.
    E or error is the acceptable error. It is usually given or the researcher decides on it.
    Good luck in your classes.

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  10 лет назад +1

    Good luck on your test, you can do it!

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад +1

    If you are looking at populations that are not normally distributing you should think of ways you could segment the data so it more closely fit a normal distribution. For example, if I was looking at heights of all adults versus heights of adult females and heights of adult males.

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад +1

    That would actually be equation for sample size for proportions. I added a link in the video description to a video that discusses using this formula.
    Make sure you like MyBookSucks on FaceBook (see link in video description). This will help other students find the educational videos.

  • @bankeajayi
    @bankeajayi 4 года назад

    You make statistics fun!

  • @morriscolenbrander1395
    @morriscolenbrander1395 6 лет назад +3

    Your voice sounds like Russel from ownage pranks. Besides that, very helpful video.

  • @mauroandreu5290
    @mauroandreu5290 7 лет назад

    Hi. How can I explain results statistically significant but not reached the magnitude (delta) pre established at the sample size calculation?

  • @jonrrobinson
    @jonrrobinson 9 лет назад +2

    Many thanks for your videos! They are really informative.
    Can I just check my understanding on one point. Is the error rate different from the margin of error?

    • @statisticsfun
      @statisticsfun  9 лет назад +1

      jon robinson Jon it really depends on the context. I have not heard (or used error rate) synonymous with margin or error. I would suggest you ask this same question to your professor.

  • @madscientistmadscientist6725
    @madscientistmadscientist6725 7 лет назад

    Prof i am probably naive asking this.
    You have a population of say 100 cases and worked out standard deviation, standard error and finally the sample size which worked to be say 75.
    Would you select 75 or 100 cases from your population for your study?
    If you chose only 75, would you be selective or randomly chose the 75?

  • @ashoklodhi1910
    @ashoklodhi1910 8 лет назад

    Also, can we use the same method for discrete data as well.....

  • @getachewatimew9469
    @getachewatimew9469 4 года назад

    very very nice video. thank you

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад +1

    I am not sure what is "RCT" or perhaps it does not matter. The sample size does not depend on the type of study, but the number of dropouts that are excluded would impact the sample size. From what you have told me I would say 1 is false.

  • @francismillinga4591
    @francismillinga4591 6 лет назад

    under which conditions should i use prevalence sample size calculation?

  • @balajis7756
    @balajis7756 5 лет назад +1

    When power analysis to be used to identify the sample size? Why it is not discussed in the above video?

  • @ashoklodhi1910
    @ashoklodhi1910 8 лет назад

    Could you please help to understand as to how calculate Error Rate which you used in above video...

  • @tsaisuwei
    @tsaisuwei 2 года назад

    Thantk you for the Video, what is the usually used case number "n=30" in biomedical field comes from? there is hardly reference on the statistical textbook and internet sources, thank you very much.

  • @jaytee_13
    @jaytee_13 10 лет назад +37

    Great video. Let's say you don't know the standard deviation in a population....how do you determine what sample size will be adequate?

    •  6 лет назад +5

      same question here

    • @NidhiSinha4U
      @NidhiSinha4U 5 лет назад

      hey jeff did you figure out the answer to that

    • @matthewashby3803
      @matthewashby3803 4 года назад +1

      I have seen a few other equations for this using confidence intervals and standard error but some knowledge of the STDEV is always needed. it really is the deciding factor.

    • @joaopaulo280891
      @joaopaulo280891 4 года назад +5

      You can use a standard deviation from a previous pilot sample.

    • @AliS-er8dq
      @AliS-er8dq 3 года назад

      You need to run something called pilot experiment before the main experiment

  • @VuthyVa
    @VuthyVa 14 лет назад

    Easy to understand. Thanks. But what happen with different confidence lever.?

  • @akashdeepchoudhury6092
    @akashdeepchoudhury6092 8 лет назад +1

    this is standard deviation of what? If I need to find buying behaviour of people of a city with respect to daily internet usage frequency..which factor's standard deviation should i look at?

  • @HatinKiwi
    @HatinKiwi 2 года назад

    My right ear enjoyed this knowledge

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад

    Sounds like you are frustrated, but don't be hate'n! I post a lot of videos which are available for free.

  • @gianlucalepiscopia3123
    @gianlucalepiscopia3123 Год назад

    Morning Sir
    1.96 is for Gaussian or distribs that approach Gaussian. What if we are out of this domain? What if we have a Pareto distrib ?

  • @rockyfightsback
    @rockyfightsback 11 лет назад

    What if the population you are going to take the sample is not represented by normal distribution. Would this formula be still valid for calculating sample size?

  • @bankeajayi
    @bankeajayi 4 года назад

    Thank you Sir

  • @TheExternal12
    @TheExternal12 7 лет назад

    Who's formula are you using ?
    And is E always 4 ?

  • @Songvbm
    @Songvbm Год назад +1

    I have a weird problem in fitting negative binomial where the mean and variance is given and I have calculated the P(X=x). But cannot determine E=N. P(X=x), because N is not given.

  • @RacquelNM
    @RacquelNM 5 лет назад

    thank you

  • @statisticsfun
    @statisticsfun  11 лет назад

    Wow! Thanks for coming to my defense. Make sure you like MyBookSucks on FaceBook (see video description). If you send me your address on FB, then I will send you a MyBookSucks t-shirt too.

  • @bonakalisiwemasinga3253
    @bonakalisiwemasinga3253 2 года назад

    I wanna know that the formula does not change if it requires the minimum of sample size?

  • @islamaah
    @islamaah 8 лет назад +14

    How do we calculate a standard deviation before we start our thesis

    • @AliS-er8dq
      @AliS-er8dq 3 года назад

      This is done by running a pilot experiment before the main experiment starts.

  • @tousifahamedmohammed9343
    @tousifahamedmohammed9343 4 года назад

    is there any standard error rate or it is a user-defined.please reply me

  • @ejshelby5460
    @ejshelby5460 8 лет назад +10

    The calculation of sample size in order to...decide on sample size, is kinda chicken and egg. You first need means and SD, which means you needed to conduct the experiment already. So what's the point? It only helps on the next experiment.

    • @almakarma69
      @almakarma69 3 года назад

      Yeah I'm actually thinking about that

  • @luizfelippesalemi953
    @luizfelippesalemi953 6 лет назад +1

    Why did you choose 4 as the error? How do we estimate this error properly?

  • @kingpaul3134
    @kingpaul3134 7 лет назад

    This video was helpful. Thank You!

  • @poojadewan722
    @poojadewan722 8 лет назад +3

    How should we calculate sample size for a pilot study in preparation for an RCT

  • @aishaazmat9496
    @aishaazmat9496 6 лет назад +1

    can you please give a reference for that formula and method

  • @TallahasseeTonya
    @TallahasseeTonya 10 лет назад +15

    How do I find the error rate?

    • @firatkurt4289
      @firatkurt4289 9 лет назад +2

      from previous studies.. you have read the articles.. it is going to give you an idea..

    • @ILikeExoticStuff
      @ILikeExoticStuff 6 лет назад +4

      Error Rate = x-true average
      True Average is that greek symbol called 'Mu'.

  • @Dr.Prashant-AIIMS
    @Dr.Prashant-AIIMS 11 лет назад

    Sir..... just wanted to ask a question which had come in one of the examinations in my country.....
    "Which of the options is false about RCT -
    1) sample size depends on type of study
    2) dropouts are excluded from the study

  • @Brandywine-farm
    @Brandywine-farm 5 лет назад

    Sound only in one side....I thought it was silent because I only had one earphone in. Where do you get error rate? How does your lot size affect this?

  • @hassanumarukonneh3387
    @hassanumarukonneh3387 Год назад

    This is short and interesting. Please what is the name and source of the formula
    Thanks

  • @riverstiger1123
    @riverstiger1123 5 лет назад

    How we can reference this formula?

  • @user-ws2zq8rq2o
    @user-ws2zq8rq2o 6 лет назад

    in case you didn't notice that it's the END 😂

  • @radiomaster200
    @radiomaster200 2 года назад +1

    How do i find the sample size when they only give me phat = .3 and standardized test statistic z = -10? Aslo Ho: p=.35 and Ha: p

  • @poonamkapoor5517
    @poonamkapoor5517 Год назад

    How did you take sd 20 or 25

  • @LD5260
    @LD5260 4 года назад

    but how do you get your error rate?

  • @gemmam9892
    @gemmam9892 2 года назад

    How do you decide error rate?

  • @redasofi7588
    @redasofi7588 4 года назад +2

    How can we calculate standard deviation before starting the study? thank u

    • @GuppyPal
      @GuppyPal 3 года назад

      True sigma is rarely known. In such a case, you must make an educated guess. If you can find pre-existing data on your population of interest or a another population that is likely similar, you can use that to estimate sigma.

  • @jameswoke1318
    @jameswoke1318 11 месяцев назад

    Prof How do i get the standard deviation?

  • @David_v110
    @David_v110 5 лет назад

    and where is the standard deviation from??

  • @user-lt5no1xt1z
    @user-lt5no1xt1z 7 месяцев назад

    is the error rate same as the margin of error?

  • @arunangadi6701
    @arunangadi6701 5 лет назад +2

    HOW TO GET STANDARD DEVIATION TO CALCULATE SAMPLE SIZE, IS IT FROM PREVIOUS STUDIES??? OR FROM SAME STUDY WHICH HE IS GOING FOR MAIN STUDY???

  • @finnpadilla7867
    @finnpadilla7867 4 года назад

    can someone explain to me the graph please

  • @sudarshanpatil3795
    @sudarshanpatil3795 4 года назад

    If we don't know the population standard deviation only population number we know and minimum sample erro with high coincidence...then which formula

  • @strongarmygraaape4132
    @strongarmygraaape4132 8 лет назад

    why is my formula different? mines is n=Z^2[p(11-p)]/D^2

  • @joelcousins1824
    @joelcousins1824 3 года назад

    any reference for this formula please?

  • @MegaBrains.
    @MegaBrains. 2 года назад

    How error rate of 4 was decided ??

  • @akinfemisoyekunle6243
    @akinfemisoyekunle6243 11 месяцев назад

    How do I get sample size for a population estimate..

  • @agiepedralvez7659
    @agiepedralvez7659 3 года назад

    What is the name of the formula?

  • @myubey
    @myubey 7 лет назад

    someone kindly help to calculate sample size, prevalance 91%.

  • @bartonpaullevenson3427
    @bartonpaullevenson3427 6 лет назад

    DIVIDED BY the error rate squared, not TIMES the error rate squared.

  • @sin-liongmasato8910
    @sin-liongmasato8910 2 года назад

    How error rate of 4 was decided ?? 4%? what is the unit?

  • @hossamalmahasneh7919
    @hossamalmahasneh7919 11 лет назад

    the SD is for what??? and how you calculate the E....it is like solving a silly mathematical equation no more.....but any way, thank you

  • @bwalyakampamba8182
    @bwalyakampamba8182 10 месяцев назад

    Is there a name for this formula?

  • @Stoviecakes
    @Stoviecakes 11 лет назад +1

    Take a deep breath and count to 5

  • @lechang9486
    @lechang9486 4 года назад

    How to calculate the E???

  • @lexingtoninterpreters9680
    @lexingtoninterpreters9680 2 года назад

    Where did the 3.84 come from? You didin't explained! Thanks!

  • @pranayrkr
    @pranayrkr 3 года назад

    How was E calculated ??

  • @GeorgeGeorge-wc3ny
    @GeorgeGeorge-wc3ny 4 года назад

    you have not indicated how the standard deviation and the error component are calculated from the population

  • @natata555
    @natata555 11 лет назад

    if you don't know what the point estimate is, don't watch this video, first go and watch one about the point estimate! and MAYBE then you will be able to understand this one! and if NOT then "get over yourself" because you will not get it ever..O_o

  • @malasingh2209
    @malasingh2209 2 года назад

    Like

  • @parinwatwohraviriyapong9931
    @parinwatwohraviriyapong9931 5 лет назад

    For real situation, we never know how much is population.

  • @alexandersina5323
    @alexandersina5323 5 лет назад

    why is my left ear getting caressed?

  • @kailas1412
    @kailas1412 5 лет назад

    Not very useful as I have the same question everyone has.

  • @ashoklodhi1910
    @ashoklodhi1910 8 лет назад +1

    Could you please help to understand as to how calculate Error Rate which you used in above video...

    • @statisticsfun
      @statisticsfun  8 лет назад +1

      +Ashok Lodhi The error rate or accepted margin of error is what you determine. Typically, it is plus or minus 2.5%

    • @ashoklodhi1910
      @ashoklodhi1910 8 лет назад

      +statisticsfun Thanks for taking out time and replying on my query. I also wanted to know that how do we do sampling for Discrete Data. Many thanks for your help and valuable free videos...

    • @petitdenis17
      @petitdenis17 8 лет назад +1

      +statisticsfun Sorry I still don't understand how to determine the error rate.. It is 2.5% of what?