According to ISLAM, all the earth belongs to them, all the oceans belong to them, all stars belong to them, we are here just to pay rent and taxes to them...
5:08 Isn't that the other way around? :v I've always thought that the lakes get to be divided whole between countries (e.g. the Great Lakes and the Bodensee) and that the seas must have the international waters further from the coastline (like the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean).
a bit off topic, but isn't the Bodensee a strange border anomaly where neither Germany, Austria, or Switzerland actually own it, but just agree to not make a big deal out of it?
The difference is that those two get their names from the bible, and while bible people knew that those lakes werent as vast as the mediterranean the word "sea" was used for any body of water really
Below the oceans there are very huge chunks of continental crust, and some seas (sometimes quite huge) are entirely on this crust. So, it’s all still more or less arbitrary
Can we just agree that Caspian used to be a sea then turned into a lake after some tectonic events? Its basically a basin right now, there is no outflow towards the ocean, and it's surrounded by land, and rivers feed it water. Thus it's a lake..
I actually live between the Black and Caspian seas in the Stavropol region, and to this day you can find sea shells in your backyard even though there has been no sea for millions of years, pretty cool.
I think you have it the other way around. A lake would have equal borders, a sea has exclusive economic zones. I’m minoring in maritime law so I’m reasonably sure. Great vid tho.
For the Exclusive Economic Zone, it extends for 200 nautical miles, approximately 370 kilometers off of the nations coast. Because of the dimensions of Caspian (436km at widest point), this claimed area accounts for the whole of the 'sea', and therefore leaves no extra for international waters.Not sure what the system is for a lake, though.
@@hhiippiittyy The EEZ extends 200 nmi, yes, but an EEZ still qualifies as international waters, at least partially. The EEZ doesnt restrict access, only in the territorial and contiguous zones (24 nmi) can a country apply its laws. EEZ only restricts things like oil drilling or fishing or other economic activities. So for example, the Russians could drive a battleship through an EEZ without international penalties, whereas if it was divided like a lake with territorial boundaries equally dividing it, the Russians would need to get permission from every country whose territorial waters they would be crossing.
The Caspian is a hybrid lake-sea. There is no such thing as a lake with an ocean basin. The Caspian's southern half is oceanic. Only the northern half actually has a continental basin. Since its basin is partially oceanic and its water is adequately salty, the Caspian should be officially considered a sea, even though it is geologically a hybrid.
@@ignemuton5500 Actually, the type of basin a body of water has DOES contribute to its definition. The Caspian Sea is a hybrid sea because it is fully enclosed, has a continental basin, but also has an ocean basin because it was once directly connected to an ocean. The seawater over the top of a continental shelf is defined as a proper sea, gulf, bay, sound or strait, depending on its shape and function. If it's more of a brackish lake that's still connected to the ocean, it's basically a very big estuary. Seas generally extend past the continental shelf; bodies of seawater that do not are generally called gulfs or sounds. Or Hudson Bay. I have no idea why the sea coming off of the southeastern portion of Zealandia has no name.
The arabs call the *whole* World a "territory", and since god promise the land to them, and since all the the SEAS and Oceans are above land, the Atlantic ocean is a SEA territory, LOL!
@@rogerdiogo6893 That sounds like Zionist Jews, not Arabs. I don't remember a covenant God (SWT) made with the Arabs; nor the Arabs sinning after that covenant and hhavingg that land taken away.
I really want to keep calling it a sea. There's something about having an inland sea that's just really cool and fascinating. It looks like a beautiful place, I'd love to visit it some day.
Nice video! Could you make a video about Aral Sea next? It's sad to see a large body of water disappeared so quickly in just a few decades 😔 and how it has impacted the people who relied on that sea
Recently in August 2018, They resolved the issue by declaring 15 N. miles from the coastline as sovereign water and EEZ with further 10 N. Miles to be used for fishing and beyond this would be open water.
@@ScienceDiscoverer Actually the video is incorrect. the division he is using for lakes is used by oceans, not by lakes. Lakes are divided amongst the countries that boarder them while ocean territory drops off about 5 miles from the coast. In the case of 2018, the caspian was being treated like a sea and not like a lake. As an example, 5 miles from the British coast you will enter UK waters. The North Sea is not given clear divisions with each country having a stake, it is measured by coastal distance.
I saw your video on the Reddit and I have to say that I was amazed by the production quality of your video. I’d even say its quality swinging in the same league as some big names like Wendover Productions. I subscribed and am looking forward to see your channel continue to grow!
Keep in mind that everyone started small though. Even businessmen like Trump who inherited their money from parents started out poor somewhere back in their family line. If you look at the grand scheme of things, every single success was originally no better than their "peers". I honestly think being successful is more luck than skill, though skill is still vital. Heck, even all species originated from ONE single species, called the last universal common ancestor. Mind = BLOWN! When you look beyond one's lifespan, everything is a matter of when, not if. Remember, we'll all become a failure (die) eventually, just depends on the age. All life on Earth would die 1 billion years later when the oceans dry from boiling from the sun getting hotter.
I'm a little bit late to this party, but in Serbian we do call it, in fact, Caspian lake (Kaspijsko jezero, Каспијско језеро). We were taught in school that "Caspian sea" is extremely outdated, but I do sometimes see some maps with "sea", although very, very, very rarely. When I first learned that it's called a sea in English, I was very surprised how this piece of information never got updated. Although "Holy Roman Empire" was not holy nor Roman nor an empire, so I guess I'm out...
Dude. Holy shit. I just recently found your channel, your content is amazing and so well produced!! I can't believe that your videos don't have as many views as other educational channels. Keep it up!! I LOVE ITTTTTT
I like to think of Great Salt Lake, Aral, and Caspian Seas to be "Basins" rather than lakes or seas. The vast majority of seas and lakes have both an inlet AND an outlet. Ponds generally are areas that have inlets and no outlets so they stagnate, and Basins trend toward salinity. Just my 2 cents. Great production value and subject!
@Eurasball Mapping i dont think so. Because thousand in persian written by ه. But khazar written by خ. Also i have seen that khazar name come from khaz (meaning wandering in old turkish) and ar/er (man in turkish). So khazar people mean wanderers.
It is important to note that there are two definitions of the word sea, sea meaning large open expanse of water which is the Greco-Roman origin of the word, and sea meaning a body of salt water which is the middle Eastern origin of the word.
I lived near Kaspian Sea( in Kazakhstan), when I was small we used to have so much black caviar, mum mom used to force feed me the caviar, it used to be cheap. Now it’s all gone! The oil extraction ruined ecology of the sea
no, the oil drilling hasn't ruined anything. The reason why you don't eat caviar in that quantities anymore is that your mum ain't no more the secretary of the local Communist Party committee.
Tradition is only part of it. We've called many saltwater lakes 'seas' before, from the tiny Sea of Galilee to the somewhat larger Salton Sea that was created in 1905. Both of those lakes are very obviously mere lakes as it's possible to see the other end in good weather. But they're salty, sea is salty, hence...a sea.
@@rogerdiogo6893??? What are you doing? If you want to talk America, Iran, Israel, and Russia stuff; go to a news or military video. This geography video is about natural geography, not borders.
I LOVE Geogophy and Oceanogophy, all my Life I have been fascinated with the Caspian sea, Black sea, and the Great Lakes, Yes you are right the Caspian sea is a Lake, because it is completely sounded by land with the exception of some river's, but it could also be classified as a Sea, because it is so Large , 143,200 squares miles. So technically, not legally, calling it a Sea or Lake is actually correct. By the way Great video.
Also the bed of the Caspian is oceanic crust, there is a distinct continental shelf. And considering its prior status as part of an oceanic basin, I don’t think it’s incorrect to classify as a sea either. Realistically, the natural world does not abide by hard and fast legal definitions, hence the controversy.
Interesting thing: in Chinese, "sea" and "lake" are two different characters with different meanings, almost as what's defined in the video. BUT, in some ethnic languages, north or south, they do call lakes "sea"! One example is the lakes in the Forbidden city in Beijing, are all called "sea"s. It's because the ruling Manchurian called lakes that way in their own language. Besides, in Chinese, the Caspian Sea is "里海", literally meaning "inner sea".
Well, I doubt the publisher will ever see this, but I'll add my two cents anyway. Salinity aside, it could be said the Caspian is the largest SINGLE lake on earth. But, it really isn't. A comparison was made with Lake Superior and as a single lake the conclusion here would be correct. However, Lake Superior is not just a single lake. It is, in fact, a single continuous body of fresh water and the largest such body on earth. All five of the Great Lakes are interconnected (no canals needed) and flow from one to another until they pass over Niagra Falls to Lake Ontario and eventually down the Saint Lawrence River to the Atlantic Ocean. Along the way these truly Great Lakes also get further input from Lake St. Claire (Detroit area) and the Georgian Bay (Canada) as well. This continuous body of fresh water is so vast it has an enormous effect on weather patterns, as any resident of the area can attest to the extremities of "Lake Effect" on local weatherl As a resident of this area for more decades than I'm willing to admit first hand knowledge and experience are my guide posts. Hope I've helped here.
What I find fascinating about the Great Lakes is knowing that Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are actually one lake. They form a single hydrological system, with a single water level, and currents that that flow in both directions through the Strait of Mackinac. The fact that they are linked in that way makes the combined Lake Michigan-Huron larger than Lake Superior in surface area. Superior is deeper, though, and contains a significantly larger volume of water than its downstream neighbor. Lake Superior is surpassed in volume, though, by Africa’s Lake Tanganyika, and Russia’s Lake Baikal. And the Caspian... um, Ocean.
I've been binging on your awesome videos for the last few days (as I'm guessing a lot of us have - thanks RUclips algorithm!), and I really appreciate how thoroughly you research and explain such a wide range of topics. But this one seems a bit oversimplified, and I want to offer a counter-argument. While geography generally considers lakes to be enclosed bodies of water, that's not a sufficient definition to distinguish between a saline lake and an inland sea. If we're basing our definitions on arbitrary linguistic conventions, then sure, you can make a semantic argument either way, but there is a natural and somewhat meaningful distinction between an inland sea and a salt lake in their respective geological processes of formation. The Dead Sea in the Levant and the Salton Sea in California are two examples of misnamed saline lakes because they are the results of rifts in continental crust. The Caspian, like these two, is an endorheic basin - they all lack outflow, so they retain their salinity despite being fed by freshwater sources. But the Caspian is fundamentally different from the other two, because it was formed by an area of oceanic crust becoming encircled by continental crust. Its size and salinity don't make it a sea, but its geological composition does. A lake is landlocked because it formed (through erosion, glacial activity, tectonic rift, or whatever) on the surface of a continental plate. The Caspian Sea is landlocked because part of the ocean was isolated and surrounded by landmasses. They're two distinct phenomena, so they should be categorized to reflect that, rather than based on a list of characteristics that feel applicable.
You made a mistake. Lakes are fully divided, and for seas they applay the UN low. Like for Black sea, only 20km from the coastline is of the country, the rest is international water.
well since the publishing of this vlog.....the 5 nations that border the Caspian have signed an agreement to share the waters to the exclusion of the international community.......what we call it is no longer germane....what they call it is......i suggest " the Kaspian Waters " and since it is landlocked it is not the concern of the west ....it is for them to make the arrangement
Lol, I'm just waiting for flat earthers to try and debunk this, and come up with the idea that the government is lying, and that the Caspian sea truly is bigger.
And that Malaysia doesn't exist, or Greenland. Because conspiracy :P "I heard that the moon landings were faked from some youtube video, it's real I swear, just watch!!!"
So, "one neighbor in particular has a bit of a history with claiming land that's not theirs and then defending it with their huge military"? Surely you don't mean Russia! Because Putin has stated that the Caspian has always been a part of Russia, and if anyone is caught swimming or fishing there, he will have to liberate the sea and cleanse it of those sharks.
I think that the division of the Caspian Sea (4:30) if it is international water or a lake is changed. The Great Lakes in USA/Canada border is divided in the same way the video says about international water... The same applies to the Lake Victoria in Africa.
The way that I've always understood the difference between a "lake" and "sea", is that water generally flows out of a "lake" and water only flows into a "sea". And by that definition, the Great Salt Lake, in Utah, is really an inland sea. Technically, I believe the Caspian Sea should be categorized as a sea because water only flows into it, not out it.
I thought about liking this high quality and very informative video. And then the looming head of Putin entered the frame. That's when I knew: I have to give this a like!
Since you mention them so much, would love to see you do a video about like different ethnic groups and their histories, name origins, etc? Think it'd be cool!
I love hearing how ancient people thought of the world. The Greeks thinking there was a huge body of water to the far east that was the edge of the world is kinda awesome. and how some people thought there was a giant lush landmass over the north pole surrounded by incredibly harsh conditions to keep people out. I guess now that the Earth is all mapped out we can still wonder what else might be out there in the universe
3:30 A stronger definition for lakes and seas - stronger in the sense where we can more easily categorize bodies of water - would be to define a sea as the last resting place for a river's water before it evaporates and restarts the water cycle. In a lake or pond, a river's water only temporarily stays there before exiting through another river or sinks to the water table. "iS ThE WaTeR In a CuP A SeA?" Additionally, as part of the main definition, A sea should be large enough where the opposite shore is not visible on the horizon when standing on the shore. so >5 kilometers in diameter on average. Though this addendum to the definition is probably arbitrary.
A sea is a smaller ocean there are only 3 oceans in the world they are the 3 biggest bodies of water every other bit of water that isn’t landlocked is a sea
This is a really strange problem because the Caspian was part of the ocean at one point. Just because tectonics land-locked it doesn't immediately make it a lake due to the processes that any other lake in the world was made from. They certainly weren't oceans once. It sounds more like we need a new word! However, given the implications you mentioned on other countries, it may be best to keep it divided rather than open to interpretation. I never thought about what changing the official term for the Caspian would do, so that was a great way to end the video!
The Caspian used to connect to the Black Sea, Alexander the Great's army sailed from Greece to its eastern shore and then up river into Afganistan. The glaciers that fed this have since completely melted and the rivers dried up shrinking the Caspian like the Aral sea.
You're completely wrong in saying that it is "just a lake". Geologically, the Caspian Sea is in fact a portion of earth's ocean that has become landlocked. If all the glacial ice melted it would again be connected - via the Mediterranean and Black Seas - with the ocean. The Caspian Sea is only considered a lake because the current definition of a lake is too simplistic. The geologic origins of the Caspian Sea are completely different from those of true lakes. There are some lakes below sea level where land has subsided due to geologic activity, but this is not the case with the Caspian Sea. The Caspian lies below MSL because it is actually in a stranded portion of the ocean basin, and not a sunken piece of continent.
GeographyCzar, You are forgetting the cardinal rule of modern science: “If a thing can be used to mock or disparage Americans then it is automatically true”. If the Caspian Sea is a lake, it displaces any (and indeed all) of the Great Lakes as the largest lake in the world; therefore it is true that the Caspian Sea is a lake… Actual geology need not enter the discussion. (And apparently nobody cares about Canada)
The Caspian Sea is kind of both sea and lake. It has the saltiness of the ocean, but is landlocked. Caspian Sea has several countries bordering it, which makes it like a sea.
Start of video: Is it a *lake* or a *sea*
End of video: Perhaps it's best to keep calling it an *OCEAN*
My sentiments exactly
According to ISLAM, all the earth belongs to them, all the oceans belong to them, all stars belong to them, we are here just to pay rent and taxes to them...
@@rogerdiogo6893 potatos are usually yellow
Cement is usually blue
@ThexMongoloidxFreak r r r
The last part was a nice surprise. I never thought of the implications of what the Caspian was identified as.
Glad you enjoyed :)
Anand R Agreed! Who knew? I didnt.
Yeah, I thought the bit where the naughty little gnome poked its head in from the top was a nice touch.
Agreed
bodies of water now have gender identities i guess
Is the Aral Sea a lake or a sea?
"It's just land."
I remember when the Aral Sea was a sea .... In this video, you can see what's left of it occasionally :(
@@backalleycqc4790 now it Maybe be bigger
It would be great to get it back, let's hope the countries around it can see the value in having the Sea restored.
#BlameStalin
We all know
As a Brit, I think we should all just be civil about it, and to avoid any conflicts we should consider the whole thing as British waters.
Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's needs, but not every man's greed.
Mahatma Gandhi
@@learner_academyEspecially a britisher's greed
Lol how very British of you!🤣
That’s a very historical British solution for everything 😂.
@@adolfrosecruz Britisher's had 25% of land as colonies and invaded many countries u if u think it's a joke then ur ..............Read more
Wow, this production quality is on-point, keep it up.
Thanks! I'm still learning a lot with each video, yours are pretty good yourself :)
Much larger than Aral Sea ever was.
All About Everything how does your channel only have 300 subs wth
All About Everything don’t give up mate keep making videos yours are pretty good imo
@@AtlasPro1 Take this USgAy propaganda back to your shithole country!
“The caspian sea is rich in both oil and natural resources”
*america has entered the chat*
Lmao
dead meme
Calm your tits. Russia already has its hand there.
British Petroleum is there already
Fucking hipocrits....
5:08 Isn't that the other way around? :v I've always thought that the lakes get to be divided whole between countries (e.g. the Great Lakes and the Bodensee) and that the seas must have the international waters further from the coastline (like the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean).
I guess when the neighbors play fair, it can be done any way. But in this matter, I see a few foul players around. Just my opinion
Yeah, I'm almost positive that's the way it's done (my father is a fisherman who uses that extra fishing zone).
It really feels like an error. We don't have the whole Atlantic devided between countries. Only the areas near the coast.
Yeah you’re correct
a bit off topic, but isn't the Bodensee a strange border anomaly where neither Germany, Austria, or Switzerland actually own it, but just agree to not make a big deal out of it?
I think the saltiness is what made people think it's a sea.
The Dead Sea would be an even smaller example.
And also the so called sea of Galilee
The difference is that those two get their names from the bible, and while bible people knew that those lakes werent as vast as the mediterranean the word "sea" was used for any body of water really
Don't forget about the Great Salt Lake. It might be a lake per say because of the salt content technically it's a totally land lock sea.
@@accessaf actually sea of Galilee/Tibris sea has freshwater, not salty at all.
The Baltic sea, for example is almost fresh, especially in its eastern part, but it still is a sea and it is connected to the ocean.
There’s a giant fact missing here! There is oceanic crust under the Caspian Sea!
That doesn't really have any bearing on how we define ocean/sea though.
It is but mostly in the southern part. It was part of the Tethys ocean.
Below the oceans there are very huge chunks of continental crust, and some seas (sometimes quite huge) are entirely on this crust. So, it’s all still more or less arbitrary
Can we just agree that Caspian used to be a sea then turned into a lake after some tectonic events? Its basically a basin right now, there is no outflow towards the ocean, and it's surrounded by land, and rivers feed it water. Thus it's a lake..
There is oceanic crust even below northern India gangetic plain and Himalayan mountain
I actually live between the Black and Caspian seas in the Stavropol region, and to this day you can find sea shells in your backyard even though there has been no sea for millions of years, pretty cool.
Ur gonna blow up soon just be patient
Thanks! I hope so :)
9 months later... :/ I'm sharing wherever I can, hope it helps. :D
And here it is, this guy is blowing up as you expected haha
BlingBlingBoy 3B Correctamundo
Is this a terror threat?
Excellent lesson. Like one of the kid’s on “South Park” used to say, “I’ve learned something today.”
Thank you.
I think you have it the other way around. A lake would have equal borders, a sea has exclusive economic zones. I’m minoring in maritime law so I’m reasonably sure. Great vid tho.
You are correct
Studynharder because u are wrong. If its a sea its international waters meaning usa can go in the middle of it and poop
For the Exclusive Economic Zone, it extends for 200 nautical miles, approximately 370 kilometers off of the nations coast. Because of the dimensions of Caspian (436km at widest point), this claimed area accounts for the whole of the 'sea', and therefore leaves no extra for international waters.Not sure what the system is for a lake, though.
@@hhiippiittyy The EEZ extends 200 nmi, yes, but an EEZ still qualifies as international waters, at least partially. The EEZ doesnt restrict access, only in the territorial and contiguous zones (24 nmi) can a country apply its laws. EEZ only restricts things like oil drilling or fishing or other economic activities. So for example, the Russians could drive a battleship through an EEZ without international penalties, whereas if it was divided like a lake with territorial boundaries equally dividing it, the Russians would need to get permission from every country whose territorial waters they would be crossing.
@@stoutyyyy
Ah, right on. Thank you.
The Caspian is a hybrid lake-sea. There is no such thing as a lake with an ocean basin. The Caspian's southern half is oceanic. Only the northern half actually has a continental basin. Since its basin is partially oceanic and its water is adequately salty, the Caspian should be officially considered a sea, even though it is geologically a hybrid.
Too bad that 2 countries with nukes on their pockets wont let that happen
You Explained it better, it is a sea.
We dont define lakes according to their crust, also, going by this, what shall the waters around new zealand and new caledonia be considered as?
@@ignemuton5500 Actually, the type of basin a body of water has DOES contribute to its definition. The Caspian Sea is a hybrid sea because it is fully enclosed, has a continental basin, but also has an ocean basin because it was once directly connected to an ocean. The seawater over the top of a continental shelf is defined as a proper sea, gulf, bay, sound or strait, depending on its shape and function. If it's more of a brackish lake that's still connected to the ocean, it's basically a very big estuary. Seas generally extend past the continental shelf; bodies of seawater that do not are generally called gulfs or sounds. Or Hudson Bay.
I have no idea why the sea coming off of the southeastern portion of Zealandia has no name.
Thanks Atarah what an amazing way to know about caspian i recenctly had friends who were in baku and told me about caspian
Calling the Caspian sea a lake is like calling every land mass an island because technically they all are surrounded by water...
The arabs call the *whole* World a "territory", and since god promise the land to them, and since all the the SEAS and Oceans are above land, the Atlantic ocean is a SEA territory, LOL!
@@rogerdiogo6893 where did god promise the Arabs all the lands of the earth to them ? And which God was it ?
@@rogerdiogo6893 That sounds like Zionist Jews, not Arabs.
I don't remember a covenant God (SWT) made with the Arabs; nor the Arabs sinning after that covenant and hhavingg that land taken away.
@@rogerdiogo6893 stop making shit up
@@rogerdiogo6893 are you spreading hate lol?
Just discoverede this channel and i'm addicted already.
Your works are treasure pal. Thanks for all.
I really want to keep calling it a sea. There's something about having an inland sea that's just really cool and fascinating. It looks like a beautiful place, I'd love to visit it some day.
Nice video! Could you make a video about Aral Sea next? It's sad to see a large body of water disappeared so quickly in just a few decades 😔 and how it has impacted the people who relied on that sea
Recently in August 2018, They resolved the issue by declaring 15 N. miles from the coastline as sovereign water and EEZ with further 10 N. Miles to be used for fishing and beyond this would be open water.
So it's lake than? Why wasn't it renamed on maps? Caspian Late, as it should be called.
@@ScienceDiscoverer Actually the video is incorrect. the division he is using for lakes is used by oceans, not by lakes. Lakes are divided amongst the countries that boarder them while ocean territory drops off about 5 miles from the coast. In the case of 2018, the caspian was being treated like a sea and not like a lake.
As an example, 5 miles from the British coast you will enter UK waters. The North Sea is not given clear divisions with each country having a stake, it is measured by coastal distance.
5:01 Saying "Kazakhstan having the most coastline..." is a strange sentence.
Kazakhstan is a landlocked country but having the coastline more than many other countries...
Just melt Antarctica icecap. Caspian once again part of ocean.
polyrhythmia lmfao
Not quite
I'm on it! {starts up gas-guzzling truck and lets it idle for a few hours}
If all the ice melted it would be connected to the black sea and the black sea is connected to the ocean
Well, that's more or less what we're up to anyway.
I saw your video on the Reddit and I have to say that I was amazed by the production quality of your video. I’d even say its quality swinging in the same league as some big names like Wendover Productions. I subscribed and am looking forward to see your channel continue to grow!
Thanks man! That really means a lot. I'm trying to learn more with each new video, and I'm glad to see that paying off :) Hope I don't disappoint
Keep in mind that everyone started small though. Even businessmen like Trump who inherited their money from parents started out poor somewhere back in their family line. If you look at the grand scheme of things, every single success was originally no better than their "peers". I honestly think being successful is more luck than skill, though skill is still vital.
Heck, even all species originated from ONE single species, called the last universal common ancestor.
Mind = BLOWN!
When you look beyond one's lifespan, everything is a matter of when, not if.
Remember, we'll all become a failure (die) eventually, just depends on the age. All life on Earth would die 1 billion years later when the oceans dry from boiling from the sun getting hotter.
I like Caspian Sea,it has salt water,it is big.Let's have one inland sea.
Especially as the second one already dried up.
If salt water lakes can be considered ocean, then I live next to a shallow ocean, even though I am in the middle of mountainous desert.
@@peterjones701 Utah's Great Salt Lake?
It's not even that salty
I'm mad seas aren't a word
@@andyfrost78 What's not even that salty? The Caspian Sea?
I'm a little bit late to this party, but in Serbian we do call it, in fact, Caspian lake (Kaspijsko jezero, Каспијско језеро). We were taught in school that "Caspian sea" is extremely outdated, but I do sometimes see some maps with "sea", although very, very, very rarely. When I first learned that it's called a sea in English, I was very surprised how this piece of information never got updated. Although "Holy Roman Empire" was not holy nor Roman nor an empire, so I guess I'm out...
The background music with the video genuinely made me love this channel more
You should totally check the guy who made the song out, StoneOcean, he makes great music!
"All enclosed bodies of water... are lakes!"
"If it's salty... IT'S A SEA!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
I understood that reference
4:20
USA: Caspian Sea wants some democracy?
*The caspian sea has weapons of mass destruction!*
We already have Britbong democracy and I want them to fuck off
The timestamp is 420
QuadratiC Russia is watching 🇷🇺
Dude. Holy shit. I just recently found your channel, your content is amazing and so well produced!! I can't believe that your videos don't have as many views as other educational channels. Keep it up!! I LOVE ITTTTTT
Glad to have you!
I like to think of Great Salt Lake, Aral, and Caspian Seas to be "Basins" rather than lakes or seas. The vast majority of seas and lakes have both an inlet AND an outlet. Ponds generally are areas that have inlets and no outlets so they stagnate, and Basins trend toward salinity. Just my 2 cents. Great production value and subject!
Yes, they are formally specifically known as endorheic basins.
No matter what it is called it is BEAUTIFUL and UNIQUE! ❤
In Türkmenistan, we call it 'Hazar deňizi" Hazar sea
Hi from Turkey, we call it "Hazar Denizi" as well
In Azərbaycan it's called "Xəzər Dənizi" Khazar denizi
@Eurasball Mapping same as persian
@Eurasball Mapping i dont think so. Because thousand in persian written by ه. But khazar written by خ. Also i have seen that khazar name come from khaz (meaning wandering in old turkish) and ar/er (man in turkish). So khazar people mean wanderers.
This channel has one of the most professionally created stuff on RUclips, hands down.
It is important to note that there are two definitions of the word sea, sea meaning large open expanse of water which is the Greco-Roman origin of the word, and sea meaning a body of salt water which is the middle Eastern origin of the word.
I am really enjoying my subscription to your videos, sir! Keep up the great work!
Conclusion:if caspian is a lake,
Australia is an island
Fresh water in the north and salty in the south? Wow. I learnt something new.
I lived near Kaspian Sea( in Kazakhstan), when I was small we used to have so much black caviar, mum mom used to force feed me the caviar, it used to be cheap.
Now it’s all gone! The oil extraction ruined ecology of the sea
and over harvesting
no, the oil drilling hasn't ruined anything. The reason why you don't eat caviar in that quantities anymore is that your mum ain't no more the secretary of the local Communist Party committee.
In fact, geologically, it can be called an ocean as it's bottom is an one fraction of an old oceanic plate.
Tradition is only part of it. We've called many saltwater lakes 'seas' before, from the tiny Sea of Galilee to the somewhat larger Salton Sea that was created in 1905.
Both of those lakes are very obviously mere lakes as it's possible to see the other end in good weather. But they're salty, sea is salty, hence...a sea.
Somebody should recommend this channel to geography now
Caspian sea is called "Kaspijsko jezero" in Serbian, witch means "Caspian lake"
Iran considers it a territorial SEA, LOL!
@@rogerdiogo6893??? What are you doing?
If you want to talk America, Iran, Israel, and Russia stuff; go to a news or military video.
This geography video is about natural geography, not borders.
Roger Diogo Nobody gives a shit about what you have to say, shut up.
@@rogerdiogo6893 Roger, your hate comments for Islam is all over the place in this channel, and actually nobody cares. Get some life and grow up.
@@billmeh3187 facts are not hate, nobody Cares about your judgemental feelings. Hitler love islam, that's a fact!
I think the debate should be around how to protect the resources and not exploit and destroy them, whether it is a lake or a sea.
I LOVE Geogophy and Oceanogophy, all my Life I have been fascinated with the Caspian sea, Black sea, and the Great Lakes, Yes you are right the Caspian sea is a Lake, because it is completely sounded by land with the exception of some river's, but it could also be classified as a Sea, because it is so Large , 143,200 squares miles. So technically, not legally, calling it a Sea or Lake is actually correct. By the way Great video.
Thanks for watching?
Well of course with the exception of rivers. If we counted rivers then the great lakes wouldn't be lakes either as they drain into the Atlantic
Also the bed of the Caspian is oceanic crust, there is a distinct continental shelf. And considering its prior status as part of an oceanic basin, I don’t think it’s incorrect to classify as a sea either. Realistically, the natural world does not abide by hard and fast legal definitions, hence the controversy.
Very nicely done. Crisp and clear. Editing is also great!
This was really excellent.
Thank you for this information!
Ill watch just about anything about geography.
New sub : ) Good luck
Man the subs will keep coming, I just found you and I love your content. Quality videos
Caspian sea: *exists*
Russia: it's free real estate
Very informative, esp the effects that comes with it being called a lake or sea, the last part basically...well done
Interesting thing: in Chinese, "sea" and "lake" are two different characters with different meanings, almost as what's defined in the video. BUT, in some ethnic languages, north or south, they do call lakes "sea"! One example is the lakes in the Forbidden city in Beijing, are all called "sea"s. It's because the ruling Manchurian called lakes that way in their own language.
Besides, in Chinese, the Caspian Sea is "里海", literally meaning "inner sea".
In Chinese, calling it sea does not make it sea by definition though. It simply means this body of water is huge.
"О"- Озеро(rus)-Zero -"O" when coastline is closed. See -море (rus) - more than "O" - "C" - when the coastline is not closed.
Seriously let’s get this guy more subs. I fucking love this channel
5:28 - watching this in Feb 2022 and still happening lmao
fuck this aged like milk
Lol
3:17 it's a lake
3:20 it's a sea
Thanks for keeping up the suspense til the very end.
Well, I doubt the publisher will ever see this, but I'll add my two cents anyway.
Salinity aside, it could be said the Caspian is the largest SINGLE lake on earth. But, it really isn't. A comparison was made with Lake Superior and as a single lake the conclusion here would be correct. However, Lake Superior is not just a single lake. It is, in fact, a single continuous body of fresh water and the largest such body on earth. All five of the Great Lakes are interconnected (no canals needed) and flow from one to another until they pass over Niagra Falls to Lake Ontario and eventually down the Saint Lawrence River to the Atlantic Ocean. Along the way these truly Great Lakes also get further input from Lake St. Claire (Detroit area) and the Georgian Bay (Canada) as well. This continuous body of fresh water is so vast it has an enormous effect on weather patterns, as any resident of the area can attest to the extremities of "Lake Effect" on local weatherl As a resident of this area for more decades than I'm willing to admit first hand knowledge and experience are my guide posts. Hope I've helped here.
Are they all literally connected, or is one connected by river? Also Lake Baikal is bigger than all five (barely) by volume.
Caspian has more surface area and volume (371,000 to 244,327 km2 and 78,200 to 22,250 km3).
What I find fascinating about the Great Lakes is knowing that Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are actually one lake. They form a single hydrological system, with a single water level, and currents that that flow in both directions through the Strait of Mackinac. The fact that they are linked in that way makes the combined Lake Michigan-Huron larger than Lake Superior in surface area. Superior is deeper, though, and contains a significantly larger volume of water than its downstream neighbor. Lake Superior is surpassed in volume, though, by Africa’s Lake Tanganyika, and Russia’s Lake Baikal. And the Caspian... um, Ocean.
This channel is pure gold
It’s the other way around. A lake has shared borders and a sea or ocean has maritime exclusion zones
every video on this channel is fascinating
Some small nation on the Caspian Coast: L-lake? W-what do you mean it’s a sea? *looks around nervously*
I've been binging on your awesome videos for the last few days (as I'm guessing a lot of us have - thanks RUclips algorithm!), and I really appreciate how thoroughly you research and explain such a wide range of topics. But this one seems a bit oversimplified, and I want to offer a counter-argument.
While geography generally considers lakes to be enclosed bodies of water, that's not a sufficient definition to distinguish between a saline lake and an inland sea. If we're basing our definitions on arbitrary linguistic conventions, then sure, you can make a semantic argument either way, but there is a natural and somewhat meaningful distinction between an inland sea and a salt lake in their respective geological processes of formation.
The Dead Sea in the Levant and the Salton Sea in California are two examples of misnamed saline lakes because they are the results of rifts in continental crust. The Caspian, like these two, is an endorheic basin - they all lack outflow, so they retain their salinity despite being fed by freshwater sources. But the Caspian is fundamentally different from the other two, because it was formed by an area of oceanic crust becoming encircled by continental crust. Its size and salinity don't make it a sea, but its geological composition does.
A lake is landlocked because it formed (through erosion, glacial activity, tectonic rift, or whatever) on the surface of a continental plate. The Caspian Sea is landlocked because part of the ocean was isolated and surrounded by landmasses. They're two distinct phenomena, so they should be categorized to reflect that, rather than based on a list of characteristics that feel applicable.
You made a mistake. Lakes are fully divided, and for seas they applay the UN low. Like for Black sea, only 20km from the coastline is of the country, the rest is international water.
Depends. lake Constance has 3 countries on it's coast with 3 different opinions on how to divide the lake.
Oh my God yesterday you had like 16K subs now you have 23K, this could be the break you deserve! Keep it up man!
It's been a spectacular week, I had 9k on monday :)
A year later 716k👍
well since the publishing of this vlog.....the 5 nations that border the Caspian have signed an agreement to share the waters to the exclusion of the international community.......what we call it is no longer germane....what they call it is......i suggest " the Kaspian Waters " and since it is landlocked it is not the concern of the west ....it is for them to make the arrangement
This isn't a vlog bruv
Sounds like an opportunity for Russia to dominate, will be interesting to watch
I have watched this video many times. I just love the voice of the narrator, very iconic 🧡🧡💙
Nice video and thanks for using the metric system.
Great video! Thanks. It must remain the Caspian See, for 1) that will prevent new geopolitical problems; 2) it started out connected to the ocean.
Lol, I'm just waiting for flat earthers to try and debunk this, and come up with the idea that the government is lying, and that the Caspian sea truly is bigger.
And that Malaysia doesn't exist, or Greenland. Because conspiracy :P
"I heard that the moon landings were faked from some youtube video, it's real I swear, just watch!!!"
This channel deserves more subscriber.
Atlas pro: "It's not a lake... It's an Ocean!"
Me: ah, I see you also liked Alan Wake
Every day I look at your sub count it goes up by almost 2k. Congrats man!
Why not
Sea of Baku?!
🇦🇿🇦🇿🇦🇿
Edit: Thanks for Heart
Said Zzed you can find a lake in mongolia and call it baku sea
Damn the name has already been taken
Thanks very much for this geography lesson. I am addicted.
Fun fact: If all ice on earth melts, the Caspian Sea actually becomes a sea
And Denmark is no more.
And the US State of Florida ceased to existence
you need more exposure. im sure more ppl are gonna love this if they tried
I saw one video from your channel and here I am 2 hours later still watching it!! Qué buen canal!!!
FROM AZERBAİJAN.
CASPIAN SEA İN AZERBAİJAN LOVE 💙🇦🇿❤️
lake
@@gmanvazgen3665 we call it sea in Farsi
You are criminally underrated
Nice vid! :)
Thanks! I think they keep getting better :)
Atlas Pro They do :) Noticed you got a better mic too. Keep the quality going
Yeah I'm still figuring out how to buff out the audio quality, I think it's getting close to as good as it can be without buying an expensive one.
I've only been watching for a week but why the hell hasn't your channel blown Up already?
So, "one neighbor in particular has a bit of a history with claiming land that's not theirs and then defending it with their huge military"? Surely you don't mean Russia! Because Putin has stated that the Caspian has always been a part of Russia, and if anyone is caught swimming or fishing there, he will have to liberate the sea and cleanse it of those sharks.
I think that the division of the Caspian Sea (4:30) if it is international water or a lake is changed. The Great Lakes in USA/Canada border is divided in the same way the video says about international water... The same applies to the Lake Victoria in Africa.
The way that I've always understood the difference between a "lake" and "sea", is that water generally flows out of a "lake" and water only flows into a "sea". And by that definition, the Great Salt Lake, in Utah, is really an inland sea. Technically, I believe the Caspian Sea should be categorized as a sea because water only flows into it, not out it.
Sea or lake or whatever it is the water and the view of it is so beautiful
I thought about liking this high quality and very informative video. And then the looming head of Putin entered the frame.
That's when I knew: I have to give this a like!
Since you mention them so much, would love to see you do a video about like different ethnic groups and their histories, name origins, etc? Think it'd be cool!
Hyrcania
Caspian
Qazvin
Gilan
Mazandran
All are names of Iranian regions, cities and nomads
I love hearing how ancient people thought of the world. The Greeks thinking there was a huge body of water to the far east that was the edge of the world is kinda awesome. and how some people thought there was a giant lush landmass over the north pole surrounded by incredibly harsh conditions to keep people out. I guess now that the Earth is all mapped out we can still wonder what else might be out there in the universe
I mean due to its size, we might as well call it a sea
Agree. This "lake" is large in size that the sea of Azov, the sea of Marmara and the Adriatic sea combined.
I watch this so much I have learned More from these vids than from geography lessons
The answer is clear: R I V E R
Territorial river, since the MUSLIMS are highly territorial, LOL!
@@rogerdiogo6893 What has brought religion into a natural geography video?
@@موسى_7 prejudice and hate has brought religion into the video
Very informative, I can now better understand the difficulties of this issue.
Compromise: it’s the Caspian Sea-Lake.
There! Everyone’s unhappy now.
Lake-sea sounds better, but yes! :D
3:30 A stronger definition for lakes and seas - stronger in the sense where we can more easily categorize bodies of water - would be to define a sea as the last resting place for a river's water before it evaporates and restarts the water cycle. In a lake or pond, a river's water only temporarily stays there before exiting through another river or sinks to the water table.
"iS ThE WaTeR In a CuP A SeA?"
Additionally, as part of the main definition, A sea should be large enough where the opposite shore is not visible on the horizon when standing on the shore. so >5 kilometers in diameter on average.
Though this addendum to the definition is probably arbitrary.
5:46 ummmm what!? It’s not an ocean nor does anyone call it that.
A sea is an ocean
A sea is a smaller ocean there are only 3 oceans in the world they are the 3 biggest bodies of water every other bit of water that isn’t landlocked is a sea
@@lilchad-ig1oj
There's not 3 oceans, there's 5.
1. Atlantic
2. Pacific
3. Indian
4. Arctic
5. Antarctic/Southern
@@carcinogen60yearsago
Like the Mediterranean Ocean, or the Atlantic Sea?
@@80ki68 those are just arbitrary, in reality, there's just one world ocean.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Ocean
This is a really strange problem because the Caspian was part of the ocean at one point. Just because tectonics land-locked it doesn't immediately make it a lake due to the processes that any other lake in the world was made from. They certainly weren't oceans once. It sounds more like we need a new word! However, given the implications you mentioned on other countries, it may be best to keep it divided rather than open to interpretation. I never thought about what changing the official term for the Caspian would do, so that was a great way to end the video!
at 5:30 minutes, top left corner is awesome introduction
The Caspian used to connect to the Black Sea, Alexander the Great's army sailed from Greece to its eastern shore and then up river into Afganistan. The glaciers that fed this have since completely melted and the rivers dried up shrinking the Caspian like the Aral sea.
You're completely wrong in saying that it is "just a lake". Geologically, the Caspian Sea is in fact a portion of earth's ocean that has become landlocked. If all the glacial ice melted it would again be connected - via the Mediterranean and Black Seas - with the ocean. The Caspian Sea is only considered a lake because the current definition of a lake is too simplistic. The geologic origins of the Caspian Sea are completely different from those of true lakes. There are some lakes below sea level where land has subsided due to geologic activity, but this is not the case with the Caspian Sea. The Caspian lies below MSL because it is actually in a stranded portion of the ocean basin, and not a sunken piece of continent.
GeographyCzar, You are forgetting the cardinal rule of modern science: “If a thing can be used to mock or disparage Americans then it is automatically true”. If the Caspian Sea is a lake, it displaces any (and indeed all) of the Great Lakes as the largest lake in the world; therefore it is true that the Caspian Sea is a lake… Actual geology need not enter the discussion. (And apparently nobody cares about Canada)
@@FargoFX what drugs are you smoking? I bet you're a climate change denier too
The Caspian Sea is kind of both sea and lake. It has the saltiness of the ocean, but is landlocked. Caspian Sea has several countries bordering it, which makes it like a sea.
It's a lake. The definition of lake does not refer to it being salty or not. It's just landlocked. It's a lake
My name is Caspian!!!!!!!!
Jeremy don't lie.
Here in Serbia we call it the Caspian lake
5:31😂😂😂😂 can't stop laughing