I bought these sodium ion cells here: www.alibaba.com/product-detail/GEB-Hot-Sell-18650-Sodium-Ion_1600969337309.html?spm=a2700.shop_plgr.41413.13.5f8f4147PAJoF2
@@senseisean6632 they are sodium ion. Alibaba manufacturers and resellers often have issues with english translation and errors on their pages. You should always take time when choosing the cells you want. If you watch my videos testing the cells you can only conclude they are sodium ion.
Thanks for running these safety tests! The world benefits from your work! Remember to wear an HF rated respirator so your lungs don't get Flurosis scars like mine.
Honestly, I had already punctured a cell and advertently got a whiff what came out of it, which seemed fairly harmless compared to some of the other chemicals that I work around in aviation. I had forgotten to reset my spot welder to a lower setting and blasted right through the end cap of a cell which proceeded to spray electrolyte on my hands. It actually smelled like salt water. If you ever puncture a lithium ion cell, you'll get a pretty strong whiff of very toxic chemicals. These are nothing in comparison to lithium ion. But you are right, I should be more careful. 😁
even though it may not smell like the lithium-ion sweet smelling electrolyte, its definitely not a safe electrolyte to breathe in. youre either dealing with sodium perchlorate which is toxic, or sodium hexafluorophosphate which is corrosive. i hope that most cells move to perchlorate since it has the least environmental effects and should dissipate quickly.
I didn't observe any corrosion after the fact on the tools for the screws involved. Whatever they're using it smelled more like saltwater than anything else.
They seem to explode just the same, but, they don't seem to create the fire. They're not perfectly safe, but, much safer than Li-Ion. These are more like Lithium Iron Phosphate. (LiFePO4)
of course these can create fire. battery safety is all about energy density and pack design. if you bunch these close together they will happily burn until nothing left. but with proper mitigations they will be as safe as LFP due to their similar energy density.
I bet. I orded two agms for my car audio last week. I've never had a single issue with agm in the entire 16 years I've been using them. You would get signs of swelling on agm if there were an issue. Lithium likes so smoke and ignite for multiple reasons or just randomly.
@@11onejay lead acid batteries can explode as well, and unlike lithium, they spew acid everwhere. dont short them out. any form of energy storage has a risk to it.
I wish we had temperature measurements. I'd like to know how much energy is released when it fails so I know what materials are safe to use around them.
@@SuperBrainAKthat might not be the entirety of it. Lithium Ion cells release a lot of energy from their thermal decomposition. More than their nominal capacity of electricity. I suspect something similar is going on here, see the black burn make and the bang from lots of gas being generated?
That's true, but I'm not sure how you would manage to simultaneously penetrate all of them with a nail. If you watch carefully, especially on the second cell, a partial penetration does not cause the catastrophic reaction. It's until the nail completely shorts every anode and cathode layer together that causes the big and sudden release of energy. It would be interesting to see if you can put a fully charged pack with hundreds or thousands of cells into one of those car crushers.
seem like LFP is better because LFP just produce smoke BUT this sodiom explode, heat and smoke but no fire. Combine heat and explode still dangerous if its in pack since there will be more heat produce and could ignite fire and explosion.
The smoke will catch fire/explode if enough heat is present, no spark needed. We've had a 30 kWh LFP battery demolish half a house in Germany a few months ago. Google "explosion lifepo4 germany"
Wow this is awesome to see. A buddy of mine wanted to eff around one day and used a pipe cutter to take the top off of an samsung 25r one day and throw it in a bucket of water. He didn't believe me that it would be a massive explosion. I stood about 30ft back. I wish I would have got it on video I pissed myself laughing
FAFO! When I went into this, I knew that I was going to have a massive energy release. But I also knew that it wasn't going to catch fire. Initially, I did expect that it would just release the pressure through the pressure relief valve. But in retrospect, you can see that so much pressure was released so quickly that the pressure relief valve pretty much blew right off the end. I wouldn't do the same test with a lipo cell.
Keep in mind that this is one single cell. Now imagine a large battery pack with hundreds of the cells wired in a series parallel configuration. I’m definitely curious how these would react as a battery pack in a thermal runaway condition.
I think that the issue is the stored electricity. A very similar thing happens with a capacitor. There is no way not to have any danger making a hole in something with electricity inside.
So... no volcano but still not exactly safer. I imagine that explosion could still blow your hand up nice. Not off- but up. So in theory... in a pocket- better but still not great. Car? I dunno... the housing around the cells would need still to contain that (larger in this case) potential explosion. Cheaper than lithium maybe- if it's not squandered and hiked up in price just because it's new. Lipo might suddenly be cheaper because nobody will want them compared to a safer option.... the future sounds bleak with that notion.
Cool, please wear gloves next time. And maybe some kind of spit shield and front guard so it doesn't fly upwards towards you. Is there any lithium in there?
im staring down the 200Ah 12 volt sodium ion's from ali express like a hawk . import fee would be ridiculous tho because its on the regulated list. waiting for north american made i guess and standard shape for car truck boat etc. incredibly safe in relation to lithium , self extinguishing even . :)
🤣 No b'y! I spent some time in most parts of Canada and enjoy picking up the lingua franka. My core accent is south western Ontario. Ayuh! Love the New England accent! Never had fluffernutter before though! 😆
They don't look that safe as Na-ion supposed to be?! I would be interesting to see similar test for 220ah+ Na-ion batteries (for solar/off-grid systems)
Now they explode.... I don't know which version is worse... A lot of publicity, it seems more dangerous to me, burning a finger is not the same as exploding a finger.
You should dissolve sonevof the material in HCl and burn it (outside) on the end if a wood splinter or on a piece of nichrome wire in the flame of a propane torch. Probably when the sun's going down so its not too bright out. Sodium flares yellow, lithium flares red.
The source is a fake manufacturer, hakadi does sell genuine EVE sodium ion. Price is not interesting yet, but will blow LFP when it will be mass produced.
Would be nice to see test if those batteries blow up in short circuit. Edit: now as i watch video again it seems that plywood that was under the explosion is burned. So there is some flame probably
@@diyelectrified1289 yep looks like it produces a lot of heat but electrolyte is not flammable and didnt burn. Or explosion blow out any fire. Tnt dont burn also because ot blows too fast :D did it spit out its internals or just plus connection popped out? Cant really see in the video.
Oh FFS why didnt you hold the battery firmly in position and have a the nail on a weighted swing arm that released to hit the battery squarely - too much trouble
If that's true, how would you then explain their ability to go down to almost zero volts and then fully recover? Also, how do you explain that they do not catch fire? I humbly disagree with you and I fully believe they are sodium ion cells.
@@diyelectrified1289 fair points, i didnt see your charge or discharge profiles or capacity loss. so i cant speak for that. The catching fire phrase is misleading. Sodium ion and Lithium ion both go into thermal run away. In its most basic definition "uncontrolled self heating, or creating more heat than it is dissipating". Thermal runaway does not equal fire and vise versa. Fire is started with oxygen, fuel, and an ignition source. you need all three. By doing the puncture test, you are creating an internal short and rapidly heating up internal components. pushing the cell into TR. The Anode reacts with the electrolyte and generates a decent amount of heat and large amounts of gas, when the heat gets high enough the cathode reacts with the electrolyte and breaks down increasing more heat and even more gas. This is an extremely over simplification of TR. Those gasses are composed of a bunch of nasty things but to keep it higher level lots and lots of H2 and hydrocarbons (fuel). *side note: yes some oxygen is produced in this reaction but the amount is highly debated and in my personal experience, not enough to keep the combustion reaction going for more than a few seconds.* So you now have high quantities of fuel and a spark and plenty of oxygen in the atmosphere.... but that O2 and fuel mixture needs to be in just the right amount of ratios to have a fire start. that reaction is happening so fast that its surprisingly difficult to get that in that small of a time frame. (longer time frames, more cells, and additional ignition sources, ie from modules or car electronics... different story). All of that being said you still potentially did have a fire right there, you just didnt see it. it could have been an H2 fire that burns clear, or your camera frame wasnt fast enough to catch it. All in all my first argument is about the cell voltage. I have never seen a sodium ion cathode that goes up to 4V. sodium ion cells are known to have lower voltages than your "regular" LiNMC cells. LFP cells only go up to 3.6V. the highest numbers ive seen on a sodium Ion cell is 3.3V. On a different note, please make sure you are wearing an organic vapor and acid gas filter while running these tests. Nasty stuff is an extreme understatement.
There are multiple sodium ion-based chemistries, they aren’t all the same and have different voltages. This is still sodium ion but a higher voltage type.
That's a good question. I do not wish to sacrifice any more cells. I am planning to do a thermal test but I have to rig up the apparatus first and that might be a while
tenha em mente que perfurar rapidamente a célula da bateria com um prego de metal condutor resultará em um curto-circuito rápido e em uma rápida liberação de energia. Não importa se é lítio ou sódio. Mas com o sódio não há fogo.
They have the same steel case as any other 18650 cell. So that means the steel will rust and turn into iron oxide and travel around the inside of the battery creating shorts.
Hmm, I think you should have a disclaimer at the start about safety (that you're not doing or showing) or explain this is a comedy video? Either way, thanks for risking your health to show us the dangers posed by these batteries & entertaining us 😂👏🙌
Well shiet! I'm kinda disappointed, thought they'd be safer than LFP. No fire however, curious what would happen in a battery pack in an EV. Very likely still safer than NCA/NCM.
To me it seems the main problem with these cells is there is no pressure relief valve. So instead of just rapidly venting they blow the positive end of the cell cap off.
@@diyelectrified1289 get yourself a nice capacity tester that hooks up to your pc, then you can graph the voltage curve and clearly tell what kind of cell something is.
so is it better that it explodes than catch fire like lithium? I think I would rather have time to get away from a punctured EV battery than being blown up…
Okay they explode in stead 😬 imagine a car full of these 💥 if one damage cell can create a chain reaction, and set off its neighbors of course??? 🤷♂ (Greate Scott 😀)
Manufacturers saw my video and gave me that link. I don't get anything from it and I don't really want to get in a position where I owe anybody. So I don't really get anything from this link
It wasn't a controlled test. I hammered the nail through pretty quickly causing catastrophic short circuit. If I had a big budget and willing to destroy more cells I could do a setup where the nail is pushed in slowly like you see in the other LFP tests
Still would not like one of these going off in my pants pocket but at least there was no fire.So now I guess instead of flaming Teslas we'll see (briefly) flying Teslas. Progress not perfection, eh?
yes they are more reactive it means simply - it is for example same amount of energy that liion has but instead of "burning" slow - they explode - imagine now tesla battery with 4000 cells like this exploding at once and you sit above them the car probabbly will be blown up 2 to 4 meters and nobody will survive - or maybee better they will have no time to survive.
Except without all the flame and toxic fumes. Unlike lithium ion which has a model glue kind of smell , there's literally no smell left behind when these things popped off. I bet if I put the nail through slowly or crushed it in a vice it wouldn't rapidly discharge.
I bought these sodium ion cells here: www.alibaba.com/product-detail/GEB-Hot-Sell-18650-Sodium-Ion_1600969337309.html?spm=a2700.shop_plgr.41413.13.5f8f4147PAJoF2
I like that they're described as a starting batteries, I bet they'd work nicely in a Coffman starter.
Use hot glue to stick it down.
Hot snot!
Those "sodium ion" cells come with a lithium ion certification when you follow this link. Maybe real sodium ion cells don't do this.
@@senseisean6632 they are sodium ion. Alibaba manufacturers and resellers often have issues with english translation and errors on their pages. You should always take time when choosing the cells you want. If you watch my videos testing the cells you can only conclude they are sodium ion.
I love that greatscott pointed to this channel instead of reinventing the wheel and supporting someone else :)
would love to make him links to the source, like it was the in the traditional way.
@@tuxr4z3r i clicked on the link on the description
That is an amazing discovery. This means that future EVs will come with a one-time boost capability
LoL. Sarcasm and satire is welcome here! 💩
A one shot turbo
Lithium Ion = C4, Sodium Ion = Firework Lmaoo
more like Lithium Ion=termite and Sodium Ion=C4
There are two ways to power an engine with these cells. One let's you reuse the cells afterwards, the other doesn't.
The other way also can make a flying car out of your regular boring ground car.
Dude, just buy fireworks like everybody else.
😆😆🧨
Not as fun to ignite fire works because you know what to expect
'Just buy this' MFs when they realize the purpose of testing:
he's testing it to determine if it's safer than li-ion batteries or not
GreatScott!
Same :D
me to
Here.
Yepp.
Ditto!
Thanks for running these safety tests! The world benefits from your work! Remember to wear an HF rated respirator so your lungs don't get Flurosis scars like mine.
Thank you! I tried to stay outside and upwind but who knows what is inside.
Even without gloves. You are a brave man.
Honestly, I had already punctured a cell and advertently got a whiff what came out of it, which seemed fairly harmless compared to some of the other chemicals that I work around in aviation. I had forgotten to reset my spot welder to a lower setting and blasted right through the end cap of a cell which proceeded to spray electrolyte on my hands. It actually smelled like salt water. If you ever puncture a lithium ion cell, you'll get a pretty strong whiff of very toxic chemicals. These are nothing in comparison to lithium ion. But you are right, I should be more careful. 😁
ah i see now they act more like small firecrackers than turning into giant flame balls
even though it may not smell like the lithium-ion sweet smelling electrolyte, its definitely not a safe electrolyte to breathe in. youre either dealing with sodium perchlorate which is toxic, or sodium hexafluorophosphate which is corrosive.
i hope that most cells move to perchlorate since it has the least environmental effects and should dissipate quickly.
I didn't observe any corrosion after the fact on the tools for the screws involved. Whatever they're using it smelled more like saltwater than anything else.
@@diyelectrified1289 it smell like salt? interesting
Isn't perchlorate a persistent environmental pollutant in areas where nasa did rocket launches and ground testing years ago, and a carcinogen? no thx
I am here because of great Scott
Thank you for making this video. Please make an overcharging video next time for this battery.
While not flammable, I can't ignore the fact that it does explode.
So... You're sticking with lithium, then?
exploded just a bit. I have seen better capacitor explosions
Yes, but it was along an engineered pressure release point. The casing remained completely intact.
Say you have a phone battery made out of this and you put it to your pants next to your junk. Would you say it is tiny? The explosion I mean.
@@ShadowManceridefinitely less catastrophic and non firey compared to LiPo
They seem to explode just the same, but, they don't seem to create the fire. They're not perfectly safe, but, much safer than Li-Ion. These are more like Lithium Iron Phosphate. (LiFePO4)
of course these can create fire. battery safety is all about energy density and pack design. if you bunch these close together they will happily burn until nothing left. but with proper mitigations they will be as safe as LFP due to their similar energy density.
Lifepoe4 can still catch fire.
@@11onejay so can Na Ion batteries when they blast the surrounding materials with superheated steam.
I bet. I orded two agms for my car audio last week. I've never had a single issue with agm in the entire 16 years I've been using them. You would get signs of swelling on agm if there were an issue. Lithium likes so smoke and ignite for multiple reasons or just randomly.
@@11onejay lead acid batteries can explode as well, and unlike lithium, they spew acid everwhere. dont short them out.
any form of energy storage has a risk to it.
I wish I was there to witness this.
Great test! Planning on testing mine to make sure they aren’t repackaged Li-ion’s
I hope you share your findings with the rest of us. Cheers!
Measuring the charge/discharge curve might be less destructive.
I wish we had temperature measurements. I'd like to know how much energy is released when it fails so I know what materials are safe to use around them.
The answer is all of it, ~ 4Wh in 2 seconds, you should be able to do the math from there.
@@SuperBrainAKso oooo, hot?
@@SuperBrainAKthat might not be the entirety of it. Lithium Ion cells release a lot of energy from their thermal decomposition. More than their nominal capacity of electricity.
I suspect something similar is going on here, see the black burn make and the bang from lots of gas being generated?
The piece of wood didnt catch fire so I would assume most "fire resistant" materials with high melting points are safe
If you have 7000 cells like this one in a battery, I'm pretty sure it will be a big bang ...
That's true, but I'm not sure how you would manage to simultaneously penetrate all of them with a nail. If you watch carefully, especially on the second cell, a partial penetration does not cause the catastrophic reaction. It's until the nail completely shorts every anode and cathode layer together that causes the big and sudden release of energy. It would be interesting to see if you can put a fully charged pack with hundreds or thousands of cells into one of those car crushers.
@@diyelectrified1289 I guess it'd be a chain reaction of the cells going off like popcorn, but no fire.
it didn't burn up, looks good
Directly from GreatScott
seem like LFP is better because LFP just produce smoke BUT this sodiom explode, heat and smoke but no fire. Combine heat and explode still dangerous if its in pack since there will be more heat produce and could ignite fire and explosion.
This blew because I shorted the anode and cathode so quickly that the pressure relief design was overwhelmed
The smoke will catch fire/explode if enough heat is present, no spark needed. We've had a 30 kWh LFP battery demolish half a house in Germany a few months ago. Google "explosion lifepo4 germany"
The Plasma Channel guy needs to do something with these. Looks like a shotgun shell compared to his capacitor gun.
Ngl this looks more like a propulsion system than a battery
I find it amusing you thought zip ties would hold it down
"If the ladies don't find you handsome, they better find you handy"... uhhh in my case make that funny. 🤣
This is an excellent test. Thank you.
Wow this is awesome to see. A buddy of mine wanted to eff around one day and used a pipe cutter to take the top off of an samsung 25r one day and throw it in a bucket of water. He didn't believe me that it would be a massive explosion. I stood about 30ft back. I wish I would have got it on video I pissed myself laughing
FAFO!
When I went into this, I knew that I was going to have a massive energy release. But I also knew that it wasn't going to catch fire. Initially, I did expect that it would just release the pressure through the pressure relief valve. But in retrospect, you can see that so much pressure was released so quickly that the pressure relief valve pretty much blew right off the end.
I wouldn't do the same test with a lipo cell.
So this battery could explode too, but not as dangerous as lithium ion.
Keep in mind that this is one single cell. Now imagine a large battery pack with hundreds of the cells wired in a series parallel configuration. I’m definitely curious how these would react as a battery pack in a thermal runaway condition.
I think that the issue is the stored electricity.
A very similar thing happens with a capacitor.
There is no way not to have any danger making a hole in something with electricity inside.
@@marcoalvarado6793 LiFepo4. As safe as it can get. Still burns, but controlled
The explosion is due to electric discharge, which will happen to almost any battery when a short circuit happens.
That was great! Went like a rocket.
Bro, I need a battery capacity test when charging and discharging at -10°C.
So... no volcano but still not exactly safer. I imagine that explosion could still blow your hand up nice. Not off- but up.
So in theory... in a pocket- better but still not great.
Car? I dunno... the housing around the cells would need still to contain that (larger in this case) potential explosion. Cheaper than lithium maybe- if it's not squandered and hiked up in price just because it's new.
Lipo might suddenly be cheaper because nobody will want them compared to a safer option.... the future sounds bleak with that notion.
Can’t have fire but might blast if in pack
Yup. If a nail suddenly punctures several or all of them at once there will be a big kaboom
No fire but definitely blast properties !!!
I had to make this vid because there are all kinds of videos of nail penetration tests on Li-po/Li-ion/LiFePO4 but almost none of sodium ion.
Cool, please wear gloves next time. And maybe some kind of spit shield and front guard so it doesn't fly upwards towards you. Is there any lithium in there?
No lithium. Prolly why they suck a bit.
im staring down the 200Ah 12 volt sodium ion's from ali express like a hawk . import fee would be ridiculous tho because its on the regulated list. waiting for north american made i guess and standard shape for car truck boat etc. incredibly safe in relation to lithium , self extinguishing even . :)
I have a question: what are protective gloves?
Those are those things that prevent weakness from leaving the body. 🤣
electroboom has found a descent challenger
Haha. I would be lucky if Mehdi even knew I existed! 😀
Yo bud!
Your accent sounds like your from New England there bud.
😂
You sound like my people lol.
🤣 No b'y! I spent some time in most parts of Canada and enjoy picking up the lingua franka. My core accent is south western Ontario. Ayuh! Love the New England accent! Never had fluffernutter before though! 😆
A rechargable firecracker...
They don't look that safe as Na-ion supposed to be?! I would be interesting to see similar test for 220ah+ Na-ion batteries (for solar/off-grid systems)
They didn't catch fire. Nail penetration test is extreme and therefore has an extreme reaction.
If it is a lithium battery, it will catch fire and burn the moment the electrolyte comes into contact with the air with sparks splashing everywhere
Good news! No lithium inside.
do you realise what this is compared to though?
Now they explode.... I don't know which version is worse... A lot of publicity, it seems more dangerous to me, burning a finger is not the same as exploding a finger.
You should dissolve sonevof the material in HCl and burn it (outside) on the end if a wood splinter or on a piece of nichrome wire in the flame of a propane torch. Probably when the sun's going down so its not too bright out. Sodium flares yellow, lithium flares red.
The only way to know for sure if they're Sodium Ion is to have them chemically tested.
The source is a fake manufacturer, hakadi does sell genuine EVE sodium ion. Price is not interesting yet, but will blow LFP when it will be mass produced.
Can we get a simulation of a sodium ion battery rack in a house.
@@UmmerFarooq-wx4yo I don't have enough cells left to do a whole home system
@@diyelectrified1289 maybe convince a large DIY(?) company to sponsor it working in combination with the firebrigade.
Cool batteries won't just turn into a fireball, they will explode now.
These particular cells don't have very good vent protection, but the chemistry otherwise seems pretty darn safe in comparison to NMC.
I think so as well.
Would be nice to see test if those batteries blow up in short circuit.
Edit: now as i watch video again it seems that plywood that was under the explosion is burned. So there is some flame probably
There was no flame but there was a lot of heat produced. The puncture test is really a massive short circuit.
@@diyelectrified1289 yep looks like it produces a lot of heat but electrolyte is not flammable and didnt burn. Or explosion blow out any fire. Tnt dont burn also because ot blows too fast :D did it spit out its internals or just plus connection popped out? Cant really see in the video.
The blackening may be graphite that got blown out by the burst, everything around where the battery exploded also looks covered in a black soot
Oh FFS why didnt you hold the battery firmly in position and have a the nail on a weighted swing arm that released to hit the battery squarely - too much trouble
Yeah that makes too much sense. I might lose my cowboy reputation
Oh that definitely does not look safe.
what do you think real or not?
Real
lol you can go the moon with these small batteries :D That was some nice action 0:36
I really have to question if it wouldn't be completely out of the realm of possibility to just turn these into some kind of gun round
Hobby rocket maybe. Wouldn't be a great projectile propellent. It would work of course, but very expensive per shot.
Suggested Soundtrack: "Rocket Man" by Elton John.
Whoa ok so pretty reactive but the same test on a lithium battery was like a flame thrower and it burned for quite some time
These are most likely lithium ion cells because their voltage goes up to 4.1 V. Sodium ion cells have a range (generally) 2.3 -2.5 V.
If that's true, how would you then explain their ability to go down to almost zero volts and then fully recover? Also, how do you explain that they do not catch fire?
I humbly disagree with you and I fully believe they are sodium ion cells.
@@diyelectrified1289 fair points, i didnt see your charge or discharge profiles or capacity loss. so i cant speak for that. The catching fire phrase is misleading. Sodium ion and Lithium ion both go into thermal run away. In its most basic definition "uncontrolled self heating, or creating more heat than it is dissipating". Thermal runaway does not equal fire and vise versa. Fire is started with oxygen, fuel, and an ignition source. you need all three. By doing the puncture test, you are creating an internal short and rapidly heating up internal components. pushing the cell into TR. The Anode reacts with the electrolyte and generates a decent amount of heat and large amounts of gas, when the heat gets high enough the cathode reacts with the electrolyte and breaks down increasing more heat and even more gas. This is an extremely over simplification of TR. Those gasses are composed of a bunch of nasty things but to keep it higher level lots and lots of H2 and hydrocarbons (fuel). *side note: yes some oxygen is produced in this reaction but the amount is highly debated and in my personal experience, not enough to keep the combustion reaction going for more than a few seconds.* So you now have high quantities of fuel and a spark and plenty of oxygen in the atmosphere.... but that O2 and fuel mixture needs to be in just the right amount of ratios to have a fire start. that reaction is happening so fast that its surprisingly difficult to get that in that small of a time frame. (longer time frames, more cells, and additional ignition sources, ie from modules or car electronics... different story). All of that being said you still potentially did have a fire right there, you just didnt see it. it could have been an H2 fire that burns clear, or your camera frame wasnt fast enough to catch it. All in all my first argument is about the cell voltage. I have never seen a sodium ion cathode that goes up to 4V. sodium ion cells are known to have lower voltages than your "regular" LiNMC cells. LFP cells only go up to 3.6V. the highest numbers ive seen on a sodium Ion cell is 3.3V.
On a different note, please make sure you are wearing an organic vapor and acid gas filter while running these tests. Nasty stuff is an extreme understatement.
There are multiple sodium ion-based chemistries, they aren’t all the same and have different voltages. This is still sodium ion but a higher voltage type.
No
2,3-2,5V is LTO
you got it all mixed up ☠️
the question is: when cell blowing - will explosion enough to destroy neighbour cell in battery pack?
That's a good question. I do not wish to sacrifice any more cells. I am planning to do a thermal test but I have to rig up the apparatus first and that might be a while
Oloco, parece muito como uma bateria de litio e eu pensava que a de sódio não explodia como falavam.
tenha em mente que perfurar rapidamente a célula da bateria com um prego de metal condutor resultará em um curto-circuito rápido e em uma rápida liberação de energia. Não importa se é lítio ou sódio. Mas com o sódio não há fogo.
Make try and secure the cell in place next time.
Sodium batteries don’t have thermal runaway like lithium and don’t have very toxic stuff like cobalt.
I think I'd rather have my phone off-vent flammable gasses and potentially catch fire than go off like a grenade in my pocket. 🤷♂️
u are brave, i would rather risk avulsion than flames melting layers off my thigh :o
@@karlminriv not that I enjoy burns but it's generally easier to apply a topical treatment than to dig shrapnel out.
seems like there's more kinetic reaction but less heat / no fire?
how'd this compare to LFP?
I think the same as LFP. Difference being amount of energy stored and how well the pressure relief design works
Nice. Lithium acts like flamethrower.. this is now shotgun shells
I would look to see how sodium ion batteries reactant to being lit on fire.
I mean thousands going off in a battery pack would still scare you to shit, but atleast not create an inferno from hell.
How to set off thousands of cells simultaneously? I can't think of how to pierce even a dozen simultaneously.
@@diyelectrified1289 brother it's a bomb one goes off the others will also
Whoa great Scott ? ! Why everyone is commenting about him
Okay but what about if water gets inside
They have the same steel case as any other 18650 cell. So that means the steel will rust and turn into iron oxide and travel around the inside of the battery creating shorts.
Thanks Scott
Hmm, I think you should have a disclaimer at the start about safety (that you're not doing or showing) or explain this is a comedy video? Either way, thanks for risking your health to show us the dangers posed by these batteries & entertaining us 😂👏🙌
Do you not think the one I have at the beginning is not good enough?
Yeah... Do the same again and expect another outcome.
I see Robinson screws; Canada, I gather...
Well shiet! I'm kinda disappointed, thought they'd be safer than LFP. No fire however, curious what would happen in a battery pack in an EV. Very likely still safer than NCA/NCM.
safe batteries is like nuclear fusion, it never fully works
It would be far safer to use a large framing nail gun. Under water.
To me it seems the main problem with these cells is there is no pressure relief valve. So instead of just rapidly venting they blow the positive end of the cell cap off.
Nice, it released the energy violently. Question is, do they thermally runaway and burn?
I know they do not burn. I tried that with a torch. Doing a thermal runaway test seems beyond my level.
Next video: Claymore mines and grenade nail penetration test.
That's a job for Demolition Ranch! 🤣
Much easier ways to verify if sodium or not lol
True that!! Though... that's not why I did the nail penetration test. Lots of test online with the other chemistries but not so much with SIBs.
@@diyelectrified1289 get yourself a nice capacity tester that hooks up to your pc, then you can graph the voltage curve and clearly tell what kind of cell something is.
That is definitely on the list.
Did that hurt?
LoL nope
Is it getting hot? Its hard to from the video
Yes. Wish I had a thermal camera
so is it better that it explodes than catch fire like lithium? I think I would rather have time to get away from a punctured EV battery than being blown up…
This should be better in a pack, since one blowing up probably shouldn't blow up all adjacent cells...
It's designed to explode like that. Plus, it would be very easy to design the battery pack to aim the explosion towards the ground, or a shield.
Damn son! it went like a rocket x,D
Looks like 2 different batterys😮
Okay they explode in stead 😬 imagine a car full of these 💥 if one damage cell can create a chain reaction, and set off its neighbors of course??? 🤷♂ (Greate Scott 😀)
Sodium 2.9v -3v only per cell anything voltage about that not sodium cell
So this is what rockets are made of.
Now just need the price to drop by 10x
If you follow the link, you can purchase these ones at $0.60 a cell
x.alibaba.com/15su4z?ck=pdp
Manufacturers saw my video and gave me that link. I don't get anything from it and I don't really want to get in a position where I owe anybody. So I don't really get anything from this link
They explode? 😂
LFP smoked at best
It wasn't a controlled test. I hammered the nail through pretty quickly causing catastrophic short circuit. If I had a big budget and willing to destroy more cells I could do a setup where the nail is pushed in slowly like you see in the other LFP tests
Accidents with EV will happen suddenly and with much more force than a human hand can do.
I would just skip this tech.
@@jec_ecart It's probably ok for stationary storage, unless somebody crashes into your house.
Maybe hold that battery in a vise 🙄
Yup
Lithium is out to shame
Well, it's definitely better than liion. It doesn't catch fire, it just simply explodes 😁
Nice shotgun shells
"But I flinched like a girly man"
LOL
Still would not like one of these going off in my pants pocket but at least there was no fire.So now I guess instead of flaming Teslas we'll see (briefly) flying Teslas. Progress not perfection, eh?
Slow-mo the Vise Grips for some tumbling satisfaction, So NASA should be building sodium rockets to go to the moon.
I wonder if it is just faulty a pressure release valve?
It appears that the cells do not have pressure relief valve.
Have you tested these cells on an e-bike
Coming soon
yes they are more reactive it means simply - it is for example same amount of energy that liion has but instead of "burning" slow - they explode - imagine now tesla battery with 4000 cells like this exploding at once and you sit above them the car probabbly will be blown up 2 to 4 meters and nobody will survive - or maybee better they will have no time to survive.
I think what we're seeing here is that we are overwhelming the pressure relief valve. It may be that it's poorly designed.
Also, I think I heard there was an electric car in China that went airborne from the battery pack exploding
Fuckin send it, bud!
Clearly it's sodium 😂
Just bought a cell to test off ali, how can I check if its real?
You need a battery load/capacity tester. If they only charge up to 3.9V and discharge to 1.5v then it is sodium ion.
www.aliexpress.com/item/1005003406082242.html?src=google&src=google&albch=shopping&acnt=708-803-3821&slnk=&plac=&mtctp=&albbt=Google_7_shopping&albagn=888888&isSmbAutoCall=false&needSmbHouyi=false&albcp=19108282527&albag=&trgt=&crea=en1005003406082242&netw=x&device=c&albpg=&albpd=en1005003406082242&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIgLet_amDggMVDSCtBh2RDAoJEAQYAiABEgKYCvD_BwE&gclsrc=aw.ds&aff_fcid=34d348adcae44dc28dbdcdde4d67f465-1697760318630-02206-UneMJZVf&aff_fsk=UneMJZVf&aff_platform=aaf&sk=UneMJZVf&aff_trace_key=34d348adcae44dc28dbdcdde4d67f465-1697760318630-02206-UneMJZVf&terminal_id=adb02f7458b1476796c9c6cf99ab9fac&afSmartRedirect=y
Reaction looks like a low capacity li ion INR...
Except without all the flame and toxic fumes. Unlike lithium ion which has a model glue kind of smell , there's literally no smell left behind when these things popped off. I bet if I put the nail through slowly or crushed it in a vice it wouldn't rapidly discharge.
I like these batteries. at least I know they won't explode!
Doesn't sodium react with water? I've seen that it explodes in contact with it (you know, that guy who made a sodium duck)
There is only a fairly small amount of sodium in the battery
Also lithium also reacts violently with water