The thing about brass and bronze (that looked like brass, btw) is that they're to copper what steel is to iron, with the atoms of the other, lighter element taking places in the structure and making it more rigid. Unlike steel, however, they're not hardened by heating and rapidly cooling (heating softens them reguardless of how they're cooled), but by work hardening through applied pressure. That's why it started with a soft deformation but became increasingly hard and brittle the longer pressure was applied.
Would have been interesting if you had a temperature probe on each ingot while they were in the press to see them heat up due to the friction during compression. See if some heat up more than others and how quickly.
Just use thermal camera geez. A temperature probe won't give an accurate reading because the metal constantly bending so good luck maintaining a good contact on that
@@Alltopicreader no it doesn't always became fragile... The properties of alloying elements outputs the alloyed property like brittle, malleable, thought, hard etc
If it was pure aluminum it'd probably look more like the tin in the end, it's real soft, you can scratch it with your fingernail. Pure is very expensive though so he probably had an aluminum alloy like 2024, 6061 or 7075.
@@snohoguerilla it's funny how Aluminium is expensive when it's more common than Iron in world-supplies.. Only it's properties makes it seen as more valuable than it is
Maybe someone has posted this already, but this yellowish-golden metal looks like brass (Copper and Zinc alloy) and not like bronze (Copper and Tin alloy)
My thought as well. Also, it seemed too brittle for bronze or brass. It could be an aluminum bronze. I wonder what type of bronze was used in this demo.
How a material responds under pressure depends on its atomic and crystal properties. Metals and alloys form crystals within the atomic lattice. Atomic properties set limits on what crystals can form. The properties of the crystals determine how ductile or brittle the metal is. Note that this is different from strength. A material may be generally weak or strong yet be more brittle or more ductile, depending on the crystal and environmental properties. This is why mechanisms made to be strong and not too ductile or brittle may still suddenly fail in very hot or cold situations. I would like to see this experiment repeated, but to include steel, an alloy of iron and carbon. Steel is stronger than iron but can be almost as ductile depending on how it is prepared. I would be curious to see separate comparisons of slow/air cooled bronze and fast/water cooled bronze made in otherwise the same way. Also, different bronzes prepared using different techniques but collection the same way. Also I would like to see different kinds of steel compared with iron, from different steel making techniques, and both slow and fast cooled. Fast cooled steel can form Marsenite (?spelling) which has a very brittle crystal lattice. Increasing ductility from Marsenite Steel involves phases of intense heating and careful cooling, an example of what I mean about environmental effects. Lastly I would like seeing crushed samples of Damascus steel, Katana steel, and modern tool steel. Thank you for the interesting video!
I meant, the bronze prepared with different techniques should be cooled down the same way. Different techniques can create different arrangements of crystals, and cooling in the same way prevents the environment being a factor in making the arrangements of crystals.
To me, this sample of yours does not look and behave like bronze, rather the color and brittleness indicate brass. Unless the video shows a bronze alloy with a high brass content.
Bronze is tougher than iron. It's steel that is harder than bronze. There was a period in history where iron and bronze were both used extensively. High quality items would be made from bronze, but were expensive because Tin is only found in a few places in the world. Iron was far more common, but not quite as strong. Steel eventually replaced both as metallurgical science continued to advance, and steel product became consistent.
Tungsten is a strong and very dense metal wich starts melting at a very high temperature of about 3,000 C°. I don’t think this hydraulic press would even get to deform tungsten, maybe by a centimeter but not more than that.
I'm almost sure that it is brass, and not bronze, as bronze is not that yellowish, and most of all, it is not that brittle if not heat treated. Brass instrad is very brittle
Did I told you only to imagine I am saying that after putting our hand under that what will happen . Understood!!!!!!!!??!??!!!!!???????!!!!!!😠😠😠😠😠😠😡😡😡
@@nandamonginis9966 and if you want to know what will happen after putting your hand under it you can go and try it out and yes, don't worry it's free😋😎😉
maybe some millionaire have a hydraulic press in their garage, even thought. it was atempted to those that have one not try. for the rest, just, you know.
Great video. I assume english isn’t your first language so I’m not trying to be the grammar police, just trying to help. The warning at the beginning could read something like “do not repeat what you saw in this video at home”, “do not repeat what you are about to see at home”, or the simple and common “don’t try this at home”. The ordering of “at home” at the beginning versus the end of the phrase isn’t right or wrong, it’s just much more common for it to be at the end. And the word “then” throws a wrench into things, because in this kind of sentence it would usually imply a sequence of events. How could one “repeat at home” /and then/ “what you saw in this video”? Anyway great videos, all the best, and I hope this helps.
"Do not try this at home"
*put my hydrolic press back in my pocket*
❤️
😆
Imagine ...!
How can you put your hydraulic press in pocket
@@CakeZombieOfficial-7 thats the joke
The strongest metal yet is the press machine metal 😅
Templated iron son lol
😄🤙
LoL 😆
It is nokia phone 😁
I think Templated Titanium are stongest
"Don't try this at home"
*sadly looks at my hydraulic press in my kitchen*
Yea like we have one XD
Even if i could have one, we've got no where to put it!
Dish washers can't fulfill the role of a hydraulic press, but your mom is an exceptional case.
@@chinchin4618 ouch
Don't try this at home?
Yes, everyone nowadays has 100 ton hydraulic press in the garage.🤣
Nasheeeeee
Me: Honey, can I get a press to crack nuts?
Wife: sure
Buys a 100 ton press
Wife: wtf is that?
Me: the nutcracker!
Did they mean... Can't try this at home 😂
Yes That's Me Who Doesnt Even Has A Garage , Hydraulic Press Is A Far Thing
@@bennyyt7726 You can always put it in the living room
I just gotta say...
THE TIN CRUSHING WAS SO SATISFYING
Ikr😂
I’d love to see what lead would do😂 it’ll be like butter
You can use the tin as a mini plate lol
@@westlanderz7813 or as an ashtray.
My biggest surprises were that the copper was that heavy and the bronze shattered.
I mean, copper has a quite a bit higher density than iron so it shouldn’t be a surprise if they are the same volume
Bronze is brittle material
The thing about brass and bronze (that looked like brass, btw) is that they're to copper what steel is to iron, with the atoms of the other, lighter element taking places in the structure and making it more rigid. Unlike steel, however, they're not hardened by heating and rapidly cooling (heating softens them reguardless of how they're cooled), but by work hardening through applied pressure. That's why it started with a soft deformation but became increasingly hard and brittle the longer pressure was applied.
@@dynamicworlds1 I also think it was brass.I have never seen a bronze of this color.
It was brass
Curious that Bronze had the highest resistance point, but once the press broke it, the bronze just exploded
Bronze not a metal
Thats how pressure works
@@balen4392 what do you mean
well as expected, bronze is not pure. its alloy, mixture of copper and tin. so... it breaks apart rather than getting squished.
You just spoiled me
Would have been interesting if you had a temperature probe on each ingot while they were in the press to see them heat up due to the friction during compression. See if some heat up more than others and how quickly.
Good idea
Just use thermal camera geez. A temperature probe won't give an accurate reading because the metal constantly bending so good luck maintaining a good contact on that
I think copper is the most thermally conductive of all those metals by far.
Perfect
@@muhammaddzulfadhli2364 _????_
Essa negócio de prensa hidráulica ainda rende no RUclips, isso foi moda há anos.
Now is the time to put the living thing under it. I was joking
En este caso si, porque es un canal especializado, si lo hace un boludo cualquiera no rinde.
@@mahdif9333 Cat??
Just a mild question, are the metals slightly heated when you grab them right after pressing them?
Yes the metal gets heated
Look up 1st law of thermodynamics
@@zahariaspage9413 thanks, i wanted to reconfirm the thought i had
@@DBM1205 oh, i forgot thermodynamics gets into play like this
I was thinking the same thing. It looked like he jumped a second after touching one of the bars.
Curious how copper and tin are the most malleable, whilst bronze is the most fragile even if it's made by tin + copper
You can learn chemistry metallic bonding
Different grain structure gives different mechanical properties.
I am an amateur in chemistry, but I guess when u make an alloy, it becomes more fragile.
@@Alltopicreader no it doesn't always became fragile... The properties of alloying elements outputs the alloyed property like brittle, malleable, thought, hard etc
@@Shubham.Sldasm oh
I was actually really impressed will aluminum, I thought it would just be destroyed
If it was pure aluminum it'd probably look more like the tin in the end, it's real soft, you can scratch it with your fingernail. Pure is very expensive though so he probably had an aluminum alloy like 2024, 6061 or 7075.
@@snohoguerilla it's funny how Aluminium is expensive when it's more common than Iron in world-supplies.. Only it's properties makes it seen as more valuable than it is
@@JamesPhillipsOfficial right? Just like diamonds
@@JamesPhillipsOfficial the smelting process is expensive
Strongest : bronze & iron
Medium : copper & aluminum
Weakest : tin
how is bronze strongest it literally shattered
Maybe someone has posted this already, but this yellowish-golden metal looks like brass (Copper and Zinc alloy) and not like bronze (Copper and Tin alloy)
it is
Of course
Not all bronzes are copper and tin, it can be arsenic or aluminum
Yup man
My thought as well. Also, it seemed too brittle for bronze or brass. It could be an aluminum bronze. I wonder what type of bronze was used in this demo.
What's the required pressure to squash tin and gold? Tin just seemed like the play-doh of the metals. Nice watch
Pure gold would be easy I think
Not much for gold, it is a soft metal
Odd how I find these videos strangley satisfying it's not like anything amazingly interesting happens but can't stop watching them
As a drummer, no wonder bronze shattered.
It a conspiracy, man! I knew it!
Finger + hydraulic press = satisfaction × 100🤩❤️
It'd be interesting to have a view through a thermal camera meanwhile the pressure increases.
Actually there is such video on RUclips... It's fascinating
I love how the bronze just absolutely shattered 😅
How a material responds under pressure depends on its atomic and crystal properties.
Metals and alloys form crystals within the atomic lattice. Atomic properties set limits on what crystals can form. The properties of the crystals determine how ductile or brittle the metal is. Note that this is different from strength. A material may be generally weak or strong yet be more brittle or more ductile, depending on the crystal and environmental properties. This is why mechanisms made to be strong and not too ductile or brittle may still suddenly fail in very hot or cold situations.
I would like to see this experiment repeated, but to include steel, an alloy of iron and carbon. Steel is stronger than iron but can be almost as ductile depending on how it is prepared.
I would be curious to see separate comparisons of slow/air cooled bronze and fast/water cooled bronze made in otherwise the same way. Also, different bronzes prepared using different techniques but collection the same way.
Also I would like to see different kinds of steel compared with iron, from different steel making techniques, and both slow and fast cooled.
Fast cooled steel can form Marsenite (?spelling) which has a very brittle crystal lattice. Increasing ductility from Marsenite Steel involves phases of intense heating and careful cooling, an example of what I mean about environmental effects.
Lastly I would like seeing crushed samples of Damascus steel, Katana steel, and modern tool steel.
Thank you for the interesting video!
I had read this fully
I meant, the bronze prepared with different techniques should be cooled down the same way.
Different techniques can create different arrangements of crystals, and cooling in the same way prevents the environment being a factor in making the arrangements of crystals.
Practical way of explaining,👌👍
Kannada
To me, this sample of yours does not look and behave like bronze, rather the color and brittleness indicate brass. Unless the video shows a bronze alloy with a high brass content.
❤️❤️
Yea I agree with you.
It looks more like brass than bronze
And I believe brass is rather brittle as well, which explains why it shattered to hundreds of pieces
Fun Fact: Aerogel is the lightest material in the world which is just 5% solid and 95% gas
Thats a fact not fun fact😂😂
@@Justbeingultimatehehe
Fun fact: a fun fact is a tidbit of interesting or entertaining trivia
It's a tidbit, it's short, it's trivial
It's a fun fact
also grass is green
Es impresionante cuantas visitas puede generar tener una prensa hidráulica, buen video.
No bronze this is BRASS (cooper/ zinc ) alloy 👍👍👍👍👍
Every other metal: Squish
Brass: I don't feel so good
Thank you for the bonus Tin !
Hydraulic Press: So weak
Nokia 3310: *You forget about me*
Hydraulic Press: *Oh SHIT not this man again*
Nokia 3310 : *EVIL LAUGHS*
Breaks hydraulic press
I was expecting iron to be far tougher than bronze
Bronze is tougher than iron. It's steel that is harder than bronze. There was a period in history where iron and bronze were both used extensively. High quality items would be made from bronze, but were expensive because Tin is only found in a few places in the world. Iron was far more common, but not quite as strong. Steel eventually replaced both as metallurgical science continued to advance, and steel product became consistent.
It is not bronze but brass
Cool idea with the terminator music in the background 😄
The Tin become an ashtray 😂
"Do not repeat at home"
Oh thanks! I was going to do that
I’m going to repeat at home. My wife has been bugging me about the 500 ton press “I just had to have” and now hardly use.
you are losing money
That Tin plate made my day!
Reminds me of my school teacher shouting and teaching us that metals are malleable and alloys are not malleable
My source of relaxation.
'Iron' is a very good experiment for hydraulic press.
Why
I like the Terminator theme song playing, nice touch there.
And that's how tin plates were invented
Alumunium : 25,4 Tons
Cooper : 26,2 Tons
Bronze : 10,4 Tons
Iron : 25,7 Tons
Tin : 25,6 Tons
Nokia 3310: 1000000000 ton
Fact: If iron man see last one attack he get's heart attack😂
Was looking for a nutcracker. Thanks for recommending one 😀
2:43
Yes, that's a good example of a non-metal behavior, even tho it's made from 2 metals...
Its supposed to act that way? Gold has different properties from copper, cause its a different material.
The alloy shatters and the elements consistently deform.
I sense using this with my GCSE science classes.
Every metal will be very much afraid after seeing what happened with bronze
"Do not repeat at home"
Okay i will repeat it outside 👍
Good stuff. I was surprised with the weight of the copper
❤️
Dat sum Heavy Metal, bro.
Bronze:-"I am dea.."
Iron:-"your machine will be dead"
Wondering which metal is used in that hydraulic press machine 😅
Literally its the storgest🔥
Bro its made from Cast Iron
You are great bro
Could use the tin bowl as a fancy ash tray xD
That was the first thing i thought of too.
Ash trays are gross and disgusting.
the warning like I have a hydraulic press in my home lol
Привет. Круто, что ты создал этот канал. Жаль то что сюда нельзя заливать видео, которые без озвучки не понятны.
The tin was most satisfying part....
Disclaimer : Do not repeat...
Me : Who keeps a hydraulic press at home
🤣🤣🤣
The bronze shattering literally jumpscared me.
Aluminium = 9 ton
Copper = 10 ton
Bronze = 14 ton
Iron = 12.5 ton
Means Bronze stronger then others.
Aluminuim:9 tons
Copper:10 tons
Bronze:14 tons
Iron:12.5 tons
I would like to see a tungsten rod the same size.
I think it would explode rather than deform
tungsten starts to deform around 70-75t
Tungsten is a strong and very dense metal wich starts melting at a very high temperature of about 3,000 C°. I don’t think this hydraulic press would even get to deform tungsten, maybe by a centimeter but not more than that.
That's how new ores came in minecraft
So the best crush washers are the cooper one as they gets "crushed" easier
The metal bars looks awesome
Just a thing... the "golden cylinder" is BRAS not bronze !!!!
How to recognize brass or bronze?
@@olegzhilin7831.... BRAS= Copper+Zinc Bronze= Copper+Tin
@@dragonclips And how to find out from this video that cylinder consists of copper + zinc and not copper + tin?
@@olegzhilin7831 by the color.. Bras is yellow almost as gold
@@dragonclips No!!!! Brass is yellow greenish and bronze is yellowish orange
Damn I was expecting a Nokia Phone ;-;
Why does the tin have water squirting out of it?
“Congrats to everyone who is early and who found this comment”
Shut up bot
poopidy scoop
A
É muito aleatório para mim entender 😐
Bot in a bot
“Do not repeat at home”
Because i have tons of those laying in my house
Thank you for this clarification. Can you experience small wheels to see the strength of bearing it
@Pita Sinca -_-
@@billelmaasmi for some reason I see this nüdity comment neverwhere
You mean... Pallet Truck Wheels?
You said do not repeat at home but i don't have a "hydraulic press" in my home😁😁😁
I'm almost sure that it is brass, and not bronze, as bronze is not that yellowish, and most of all, it is not that brittle if not heat treated. Brass instrad is very brittle
Who came for knowledge...I just came for the damm satisfaction 😌
that looks like brass not bronze. the difference is the color and alloy metal percentages.
and im surprised it shattered.
Brass! Bronze is more reddish brown....
Hollywoodium be like: *"You guys are getting squished?"*
Would need a hydraulic press to try this at home.
Todo mundo tem uma prensa hidráulica em casa agora kkkkkkkk
:D
He made himself an ashtray with tin😂
Just Imagine putting your hand under that 😰😰.
Edit: 😰😰😰😰😰
Why would I imagine?
Did I told you only to imagine I am saying that after putting our hand under that what will happen . Understood!!!!!!!!??!??!!!!!???????!!!!!!😠😠😠😠😠😠😡😡😡
@@nandamonginis9966 nope😂😎
@@nandamonginis9966 btw you didn't told to put your hand in it😁 lol
@@nandamonginis9966 and if you want to know what will happen after putting your hand under it you can go and try it out and yes, don't worry it's free😋😎😉
.." dont repeat it at home !!!!". Wait ! Wait !! Wait !! How can I repeat it at my home !! I dont have a hydraulic press !!!😂😂
"Don't not repeat at home"
BUT HOW CAN WE REPEAT THIS ?
For real 😆
maybe some millionaire have a hydraulic press in their garage, even thought.
it was atempted to those that have one not try.
for the rest, just, you know.
Unintentionally made an ashtray by crushing the tin lol
Melt those metals together and let’s see if it can be crushed
Wow nice idea 💡💡
Deym I was shocked by that pop at 2:43 😂😂... I didn't see it coming.
The strongest metal yet is hydraulic press😅😂
The tin piece got turned into an ashtray 😄
First comment
Nice video
Yea everyone has a hidraulic press at home so thay can repeat this😂
I doubt that "iron" is pure iron... Should be much less malleable and have a much higher strength.
That's probably a low carbon steel...
Bronze lookin' gold and Copper lookin' bronze
That bronze looks like gold
It would be nice if you had showed all of them simultaneously...;-)
I have never seen Iron so clean
Him: don't try doing this at home
Me: 'looking at my imaginary highdrolic press, pleadingly' can I at least pretend?
Дружище, я надеюсь, что это твой второй канал, а не списшеные видео с CRE.
Bronze be like: mar jayen ge par jhuken ge nhi😂😂
Great video. I assume english isn’t your first language so I’m not trying to be the grammar police, just trying to help. The warning at the beginning could read something like “do not repeat what you saw in this video at home”, “do not repeat what you are about to see at home”, or the simple and common “don’t try this at home”. The ordering of “at home” at the beginning versus the end of the phrase isn’t right or wrong, it’s just much more common for it to be at the end. And the word “then” throws a wrench into things, because in this kind of sentence it would usually imply a sequence of events. How could one “repeat at home” /and then/ “what you saw in this video”? Anyway great videos, all the best, and I hope this helps.
Iron Be Like : Feels Like Gangsta
Please, do a hidraulic press vs hidraulic press.Make it happen man. 😄
Another fun episode! That's not iron though.......that's steel. The same, but different.
Wow those metals are pretty nice