ESC Guidelines: Managing HFpEF (Arabic Version)

It's a heart failure but the EF is still more than 50%.
When should I consider this patient as having HF despite his preserved EF?
Is echo alone sufficient to diagnose HFpEF?
Shall I treat it in the same way as HFrEF & HFmrEF?
Let's try to elaborate these queries in this video based on the literature & the ESC Guidelines.
2021 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure
www.escardio.org/Guidelines/C...
H2FPEF Score
www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/...
www.researchgate.net/figure/H...
HFA-PEFF score
academic.oup.com/eurheartj/ar...
Generalizability of HFA-PEFF and H2FPEF Diagnostic Algorithms and Associations With Heart Failure Indices and Proteomic Biomarkers: Insights From PROMIS-HFpEF
www.sciencedirect.com/science...
TOPCAT trial. Spironolactone for Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
PARAGON HF trial. Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction
www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056...
CHARM-Preserved trial. Candesartan in Heart Failure-Preserved.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13678...
PEP-CHF trial. Perindopril for Elderly People With Chronic Heart Failure.
www.acc.org/latest-in-cardiol...

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