Alfred the Great: The King Who Defeated the Vikings and Helped Unite England
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- Опубликовано: 10 сен 2024
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Simon we need DTU March 8 1994 Michigan Please
Video of constance markievicz please
If you could consider a video of Willy Brandt, I'd be really happy. :)
Please do Booker T. Washington next
No Ronnie James Dio video yet?
The fact that no other English king has ever been referred to as "The Great" tells you are amazing this Alfred guy was.
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or how mediocre the english kings and queens have been
@@goodwillhumping7904 Mediocre? Which angry and jealous bit of the commonwealth are you from?
@@goodwillhumping7904 Aethalstan the Glorious, William I, Henry II, Edward I, Edward III, Henry V, Henry VII, Elizabeth I would disagree
@@goodwillhumping7904 you're not a monarchist are you?
I can’t believe how he didn’t mention Alfred’s right hand man. The infamous Uhtred Of bebbanburg!
Some would say not infamous, just insufficiently credited with the saving and uniting of England from the Vikings, in particular, the Danes, who were ultimately not so great.
Uhtred the Bold was born about 20-30 years after Alfreds death
@@papisn2679 don’t be a buzzkill …
@@papisn2679yeah… don’t educated or spit facts the kids hate that nowadays 😅
THANK YOU
With the construction of the burghs, Alfred pioneered what Muhammad Ali would, many centuries later, call his "Rope-a-dope Strategy". Letting your opponent wear themselves out attacking impenetrable defenses, as the Danes were neither inclined toward nor adept at laying long, protracted sieges to and then storming fortified defensive structures. The burghs were a stroke of both tactical and strategic genius. As Sun Tzu would have said (and approved of), Alfred truly understood his enemy.
Alfred is my all-time favorite historical figure. I love learning about him and the time period in which he lived. Truly one of the great men.
Mine too! I found out about him because I love names, and went searching for old English ones. I got so captured by him that I had to draw a scene of him, his wife and his children.
@@erinesque1889 Yes, I wonder if the modern French culture, has a lot to thank Alfred for. He was the 1st king in Europe (at least the landmass we now refer to as Europe) to manage to properly defend against the Vikings.Frankish cities, were still being ravaged, enslaved and massacred, on a mass scale for almost another century, after this.Alfred assimilated Viking battle tactics, just like the Frankish eventually started doing, recruiting marauders and making them into mercenaries, with his incredibly balanced temperament in those times
I wonder if the kingdoms communicated about this, because the Vikings were much more scary than people think, many of the groups were intending to settle, and if the decisions that were made had not been, you would see an entirely different culture in England and France in the modern day, than, we are experiencing right now.
Same! I love Alfred the Great and his indomitable spirit. I recently listened to the 'Alfred the Great' episode on Hacks From the Past podcast and i've been obsessed with Alfred ever since. Such an incredible story, and the podcast made me feel like I was there while history was being made.
Alfred The Great is certainly one of my favorites as well!! (I actually have family in England, plus my entire Ancestral bloodline is of Europe!!)
@@erinesque1889That's awesome!! 😁 (My middle and last name are actually of English origins!!)
I’m surprised you didn’t talk about his health. Alfred’s chronicler kept detailed records of him including appearance and health which is why we have a pretty good idea of what he looked like.
He also detailed many of Alfred’s symptoms, that he suffered in his life so well modern scientists and historians believe he had Crohns Disease
Alfred was a badass.
His children were pretty awesome in their own right as well.
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His grandson was the Greatest Englishman that ever lived
@@tomben6180 Æthelstan?
@@smartypants4998 Yep.
@@tomben6180 Well, That is a matter of opinion and is highly competitive, for sure. Your talking about the most influential culture, on the modern world, the groundbreaking impact globally and in launching the human race forward, of historical Englishmen (and Brits), are far too numerous to mention.For me, it is George Orwell, but Yes, He and Alfred Would-be 2nd and 3rd( May be), Followed by Newton, Maxwell and Shakespeare, then a load of Globally Groundbreaking inventors, Pioneers oI Human rights legislation, and Constructors of the Free Market, democratic parliamentary system, Pioneers of the antislavery movement.
That's not even mentioning the Explorers, colonialists, and Greats in literary, music, or other Individual genres
Although, Really, if we talking about objective and dramatic impact of an Englishman, or Brit, Or any other individual, on global history, It's Obviously Newton(Possible exception of Jesus and Mohammed)
1:20 - Chapter 1 - Enter the viking age
3:45 - Chapter 2 - Rise to the throne
7:05 - Mid roll ads
8:25 - Chapter 3 - The viking scourge overwhelms england
11:55 - Chapter 4 - Alfred vs guthrum
16:30 - Chapter 5 - Visions of a united england
You're a genius
Thank you, you absolute legend.
Yes
Thx
Simon, you can do as many episodes on the history of the kings and royalty of England as you like! I love it! As an American, I find it absolutely fascinating.
Check out Rex Factor podcast! Truly incredible podcast about the British Monarchs :)
Acknowledge the king and join the commonwealth. We will show u how to have proper elections
seriously though , i cant decide which history i find the most interesting, this or japanese.
As someone who's Ancestral bloodline is from Europe, and I have family in England, I love this video and Alfred The Great! 🛡️🗡️
Anyone else here after listening to Hacks From the Past podcast?? Alfred's story is so inspiring!
The "Great Heathen Army" must be the most badass name for an invading force ever
I've always been curious as to whether that was the name the English gave them or if the Vikings themselves adopted it to taunt the English/Christians.
Heard of it in vikings and tlk
@@jameshall1300
Apparently so called by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles.
@@jameshall1300 Well i mean its an apt description. Youd have to have a large number of forces (hence great) to subjugate an island full of quarelling petty kings who consider you hostile even before you set foot.
Most enlightening history.
What inspired me to watch this particular period of English history was from watching last weekend's Time Tunnel Marathon on the Decades Channel. One of the episodes featured Merlin the Magician, a young assumer of the throne, Arthur and young maidenn, Guinevere.
Again, excellent history lesson
Thanks Simon!
After playing Assassins creed Valhalla I was curious to see how history truly remembers Alfred.
Fr same 😂
Damn Batman's butler has a hell of a background story.
Let's be real. Alfred was a straight badass in every way.
As a former student of King Alfred School in Wantage, I hear by petition that it be renamed The Batman Academy.
So “Hvitserk” getting baptized by Alfred ( in Vikings show ) and being renamed Athelstan was actually Guthrum’s story
Yess......the last kingdom is more accurate
I love this video. My family can trace our ancestors back to this time. Babies born during this turbulent time between the heathens and Christians ( from either rape or love) went on to make my family.
FINALLY !!!! I've waited so long for a sensible comprehensive video on AElfred. His riverboat strategy, the tiny forts etc. There was a movie (mediocre but enjoyable) about him once that is almost impossible to get. I just know I will enjoy this one. I can't wait to see what you have been able to pack into 20 minutes. ;-)
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You should watch The Last Kingdom
And read the book series. :)
@@Beofware haah I came to say that, should a great series
Yay! Our King! Lol I live in Wantage and that second whiter statue you showed is in our town centre. Our little town museum is very interesting.
Used to get fish and chips from the place sorta by the fire station, if it's still open?
YES! One of the Greatest English Kings finally got his video! Let's keep the greatness rolling and do Constantine the Great next. The Founder of Constantinople and Savior of Christianity!
Based!
Ugh religion for low iq
@@kittycatwithinternetaccess2356 Please stop using that dumb and overused word already
@@balabanasireti make me
@@Viroh bigot
Ok now please do one on Ethelred the Unready and how he got his Monty Python-esque name
Æthelred 'the Unready' comes from the old English word 'Unræd' which means 'Poorly Advised'. It was a joke because his name, Æthelred, means 'Well Advised'.
He was the son of Edgar the Peaceful and when his brother, Edward the Confessor, died, he ascended at 12.
See, the Danes are settled in England, but raiding still happens. So, at the end of the 10th century, Æthelred ordered the St. Brice's Day massacre (a massacre of Scaninavian-Anglos in England) which led to another mass invasion from the Vikings in retaliation and resulted in Sweyne Forkbeard (King of Denmark) taking the throne of England, so Æthelred fled to Normandy until around about 1013(I think?). Sweyne died, Æthelred returned and died two years later. Then their sons, Cnut the Great and Edmund Ironsides fought until Cnut won and ruled England, Denmark and Norway, though he did allow Edmund Ironsides (named for his attempt to fight back against Cnut) to also retain his title as King of England.
In short: Æthelred made some dumb decisions, and because his name meant 'Well-Advised', the called him Æthelred Unræd, or 'Æthelred the Poorly-Advised'.
I think the Frankish kings were named for their attributes: Charles the Bald; Louis the Fat, etc.
@@woodsplitter3274 Well... yes, but not exactly - Charles the Bald was an ironic nickname because he was famously *very* hairy.
Edit: I mean, Charlemagne is French for 'Charles the Great', who was originally King of the Franks before he became Emperor.
I think the point I'm trying to make is that the Franks were really like anyone else, y'know? Like, Áed Findlaith means 'Aed Fair-haired', but then you also have Niall Caille (so named after he drowned in the river Caille).
Then you have the Norse Kings, Harald 'Hard-Ruler' and Harald 'Fair-Hair', Sweyn 'Fork-Beard' and Björn 'Iron-Sides'.
Physical descriptors, jokes, names of praise - us humans can be pretty inventive.
(I realise I just went on a tangent, but hope this was worth reading).
@@Rougeification Yup pretty much. I don't think I would want to be remembered as "The Fat". 😄
@@Rougeification as someone who loves, nay, adores names, this was extremely wonderful to read!
Being an Engineering Major, I have learned so much History from you Simon. Thank you.
An amazing king and one that stands out in history.
I appreciate the fact that you actually show historical illustrations rather than ridiculous LARP men.
“The vikings were startled but would soon be back and in greater numbers “ 😎
I love that Simon’s writers can troll him by sneaking obscure Star Wars quotes into scripts. 11:42
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Now im fully motivated to watch The Last Kingdom again check it out awesome series.
I've watched it 3x
The star wars quote "be back and in greater numbers" comment had me laughing!
Holy crap, two comments, up two minutes and 37 views. This is the earliest I've ever gotten into one of Simon's videos.
Now I feel like I deserve "The Great" in my title!
I think Simon read my mind because I've been watching a lot of stuff on the Great Heathen Army this week
I'm not a fan of monarchies but Alfred The Great was AMAZIN'!!! ⚔️
Hi, Simon! 'Great' episode, I enjoyed every minute of it! Do you have any books or sites that you would recommend for further researching this era in England's history and possibly the culture/literature of the time? The Passion of St. Edmund is one of my favorite stories.
Would love suggestions to answer this question!
I recently read a book called Viking Britain by Thomas Williams which is excellent.
@@anthonyhind1308 duuuuuuuuude, thank you!
What's with the 'great'? Are you being snide or sarcastic? Are you mocking Simon or the video?
@@literallyanangrymoose7717 On the contrary. I was merely playing with words. 😊
One of my favorite kings.
Pretty cool, I’m starting the Nexflix show about the this era.
Please do an episode on Casimir the Great! 🙏🙏
Woohoo, my grandfather, 30th great, but still grandfather. This was such a turbulent time in what became England. It’s hard to keep it straight. Thanks.
Nice quote of Ben Kenobi’s description of the Sand People’s initial skittish nature 😂.
Interestingly, Alfred left Athelney with his army at Easter. There’s a theory that he did this on purpose, intentionally drawing on Christ parallels, to contrast himself against the heathen Vikings.
Please do Ethelflaed Lady of Mercia - Canute The Great - Edmund Ironside - Siward Jarl/Earl of Northumbria.
Great narration,nicely scripted. One of the first kings that we learn of. I'm sure that many remember the burning of the cakes story from primary school lessons.
So,... not too long 'til the next part? 🙂
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King Alfred the Great has stood majestically in the centre of Wantage Market Square since Victorian times.
A great figure that in my day was traditionally climbed on while beer and plastic cups were thrown at it to mark the start of a new year.
"There comes a temptation by an armed and agile nation to call upon it's neighbor and to say: " We've invaded you last night and are quite prepared to fight,-unless you pay us money to go away".
"Danegeld" by Rudyard Kipling.
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Good Job Grandad. Always love your 1200 year old war stories
Lololol Alfred the great is my husband and my first common ancestor. I suppose I should be glad its so far in the past 😂🤷
My closest connection to my husband, besides marriage is his granddad is my 1st cousin five times removed. Alfred is my 30th great grandfather
Hi Simon!!
Man this ones been a long time coming!
Fantastic and about time we had some of our great and some not so great monarchs! Keep em coming
God bless Alfred ✝️
Thank you, Simon! Great video. I hope one day you'll record audio books, your voice would be perfect for that. Cheers! 💕
Just finished watching all six season of -Vikings- so this was cool watching with that show in mind.
The last kingdom is miles better on Netflix and King Alfred is the MVP of that show. Truly one of the best written characters of all time u should watch
Alfred the great had a very measured and surprisingly humane response to the Vikings, who got treated more fairly than they probably deserved. The sign of a clearheaded leader to not kick the enemy when he’s down. If he chose to go an eye for an eye, it probably would have given later Viking generations a justification to keep fighting
Thank you to the Biographics Team, I've been wanting this one for a while!
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Great strategic leader and diplomat.
I just wanted to say I love all the channels but you should definitely make a biographics about yourself, Simon Whistler, it would be a great show and I'm sure people would love to see it.
I wouldn’t
FINALLYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Been wanting a video on him for years
All of this couldn't have been done without Uhtred of Bebbanburg 🤣🤣
It couldn’t of
I think it’s really cute and nice how Guthram and Alfred were bros after their battles
It was uhtred that was really in charge of that battle
@@kaidenhall2718lol yano uhtred, lived 200 years after king Alfred
@@harrycollett9420 propaganda
@@kaidenhall2718 😂😂😂😂
There’s a statue of old Alfred in the town centre of Wantage, now of Oxfordshire.
The English aren't stingy with The Great title mate, it's just high standards 😅.
For once I’m early to a Biographical video. Fav is Bismarck
I wish you would just up through sucession from Alfred's death on....because all their stories are linked essentially so why not just do a long series on them lol thanks for posting Simon and Co. 👌🍻💯
The man, the myth, the legend
Something I thought was interesting: The legend of Alfred allowing the cakes to burn was written into the show: The Last Kingdom (though with some changes). There is of course a considerable amount of complete fiction in the show, but I like that they included something so seemingly trivial as this. I think it adds to the charm.
I like the music & humorous bits. Biographics has improved in entertainment value
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Found out about him from Vikings and the Last Kingdom, A very underrated King
Dude.
Hes LITERALLY called 'the GREAT' How fkn underrated can he be?
Eh??? He’s considered probably the greatest English king by many what you on ?
Saaaamee
@@sugarnadsyou don’t hear much about this period in English history, more people focus on the Vikings rather than the English
@@Chadius_Thundercock where u went to school perhaps
Ever since da "last kingdom" I been a fan of Alfred da Great, jus kept reading more bout him!!!!
Please feature more videos of English monarchs: Edward II, Edward III, Henry IV, VI, VII, Elizabeth Tudor, etc
Lol I was so confused at first as I read the title as “The King who DATED the Vikings and helped unite England”.
Fantastic!!! I’ve been waiting for this one!!!
Do Uhtred the bold next!!!
Thank you for partially spoiling the Last Kingdom 🤣 just kidding, excellent video!
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Minute 15 into the video and already get slapped with two ads 😂
Been waiting for this one 🔥🔥
Speaking of Vikings. Next Biographics - Harald Fairhair, first king of Norway
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In Crusader kings 3 my favorite start is as Alfred not yet the great of Wessex.
11:43 Nice Star Wars reference.
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I love me some Simon, any, channel, when I need to relax & escape.
Makes me want to re-watch "The Last Kingdom" on Netflix
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Enjoyed this so so much!
Love your channel‼️❤
King Alfred born in Wantage, my hometown
Can we get a video on king Canut
OK, never thought I'd hear Simon say my hometown's name. Weirdness.
Simon, well done!
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Long Live mother England
He spared Guthrum and in return and him Baptised. What a BA
Many men have had an impact on the world. I terms of law, culture, military and modern history (1000 plus years of history) I don’t know my point other then to say “hail to the king” :)
Wait! Wait! Wait! IVAR THE BONELESS??? Why? Why is he boneless? Thats a hell of a title!! I need detailsss!!
There are modern speculations that he may have had osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as brittle bone disease. However, an Old Norse tale claims he was impotent, as in, bonERless, so it was a play on words. Apparently “boner” has been a term for a long time.
The kings back then had some strange monikers, there is a Longshanks and Unready, as opposed to Ready.
@@deniseroe5891 Edward I was called “Longshanks” because he was tall and had long legs, “shanks.”
“Unready” is actually a mistranslation. The real term was “unraed” meaning “poor counsel”, which was a pun on his name Aethelred, meaning “noble counsel”. Hence, this epithet was an oxymoron, basically “Wise Prince the foolish”
My most famous direct ancestor (that I know of)!
Epic story
FYI Wantage is in Oxfordshire not Berkshire
@@Filome it WAS in Berkshire back in the day as the county boundaries were different.
Ethelred the Unready was more like Ethelred the Badly Advised.
I Love History brilliant !!!!!!
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My crush is named Alfred. I’m watching this video because I like hearing his name
Now we need one on Vikings and their kings! Love this channel
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If Alfred doesn't hold on, in the swamps of Somerset in that desperate winter of 878, and come back to defeat the Vikings at Eddington, the history of England would have taken a much different turn. More Scandinavian, more pagan, definitely different than what it became. THAT is why he's called Alfred the Great.
Alfred the Great and Cyrus the Great are my 2 favorite leaders in antiquity. However, I wondered how you'd manage this one because the history around Alfred is crazy confusing at best, and I studied it for a long time. You did a pretty good job. TFS 💖💔🎸 🏏
Antiquity ended around a 100 years before Alfred was even born mate or that’s what most scholars will say
@@timsmith1323 So what's before that? Ancient?
@@icatz antiquity is from around 1500bc to 750ad not sure what was before that tbh
A story you need to continue!
The only" THE GREAT" in Britain 🇬🇧 monarch history to ever safeguard against the Vikings.
Cnut the great?
He was also Canonized a saint