Lewis Structure of SO4(2-) (Sulfate) CORRECT

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  • Опубликовано: 2 фев 2025

Комментарии • 282

  • @thehigherevolutionary
    @thehigherevolutionary 3 года назад +131

    This video was posted in 2013, but in 2021 - It's helping me to fully ingest some key points I missed when I first took gen-chem in undergrad. Thank you.

  • @miarathjens6937
    @miarathjens6937 2 года назад +16

    This is ABSOLUTELY the ONLY video I have ever seen that completely explains formal charges in resonance structures!!!!!! THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOU. I could cry of happiness :')

  • @PatrickBusch0
    @PatrickBusch0 9 лет назад +78

    You're an excellent teacher. Thanks for breaking this down step by step and using such clear language! :)

  • @shawol373
    @shawol373 8 лет назад +112

    You're the only one that made this make sense! Thank you so much

  • @kamaldeka3005
    @kamaldeka3005 4 года назад +7

    Hey, thank you so much. You don't know how great your help have been during these lockdown days. I pray that you are safe. Thanks for showing it step by step. I couldn't grasp in my class and I was very scared to ask the teacher. I can't thank you enough for this.

    • @chemistNATE
      @chemistNATE  4 года назад

      Self teaching is getting huge right now. Thanks for the encouragement.

  • @mcordier
    @mcordier 7 лет назад +4

    I'm French and you're my chem savior. Thank you, thank you, THANK YOU.

  • @s.madheshkrishna3352
    @s.madheshkrishna3352 4 года назад +6

    Oh finally, a sigh of relief. That was a great explanation!

  • @bssgaming5126
    @bssgaming5126 6 лет назад +4

    Thanks! This was one of those few videos which was perfect for me. It was crisp and precise and delivered what it had to. Thanks once again.

  • @CORPSE77
    @CORPSE77 3 года назад

    OMG, THIS IS THE BESTexplanation video ever and the SMARTEST. Omg, I can't believe how simple and clear it is now for me to understand. THANK YOU

  • @ShoubhitPA2004
    @ShoubhitPA2004 4 года назад +5

    You are the best teacher man. Please continue to help people who had almost given up on chemistry !😊

  • @defeatedskeptic311
    @defeatedskeptic311 9 лет назад +7

    For anyone that may be confused, 3rd period elements and beyond can sometimes have their d orbitals become involved in bonding.

    • @64hkal
      @64hkal 9 лет назад +1

      +DefeatedSkeptic I don't think people learning this have learned about hybridization and pi-bonding with the lone d-orbital yet

  • @tubluntuntu8632
    @tubluntuntu8632 2 года назад

    One of the easiest way to write Lewis dot structure I have ever found in youtube 👍👍thank you so much sir 🙏

  • @cuzinjesus6900
    @cuzinjesus6900 9 лет назад

    omg, the only video on RUclips to actually explain FC

  • @meeounadjani3484
    @meeounadjani3484 10 лет назад +12

    Thank you very much! I wish you were at my college as a Chem tutor you're so helpful!

    • @chemistNATE
      @chemistNATE  10 лет назад +7

      meeoun adjani Thanks! What College, and are they hiring? :D

    • @sakama40
      @sakama40 9 лет назад +1

      +chemistNATE
      so sulfur has 12 electrons

    • @jagritbudhiraja6391
      @jagritbudhiraja6391 8 лет назад +6

      college? lol i have to study this shit at school

    • @downthrownetwork
      @downthrownetwork 8 лет назад

      Yup
      Welcome to crazy lol

  • @cubexworld1709
    @cubexworld1709 8 месяцев назад +32

    Anyone Here In 2024

  • @americanbee
    @americanbee 8 лет назад +3

    Thank you! I just understood how the formal charges help to get a correct drawing and why.

  • @woutuuur
    @woutuuur 5 лет назад +5

    This is amazing. Even though English is not my native language I think this will save my exams

  • @teenieweenied
    @teenieweenied 6 лет назад +6

    Thank you!!! This helped so much! I was always confused as to why the molecules would become a double bond but now it’s all clear. Thanks great teaching :)

  • @hamustur
    @hamustur 9 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much, this video was only 6 minutes long but it cleared up an hour of confusion I had in class!

  • @totu7071
    @totu7071 4 года назад

    Thank you so much. You helped me understand this when no one else could.

  • @alpha27x
    @alpha27x 4 года назад +3

    I wish I could get him as my chemistry teacher 😍😍😍

  • @sabrinasabrine2246
    @sabrinasabrine2246 4 года назад +1

    Thanks teacher l al from morocco🇲🇦✌️

  • @avishkarghodke4205
    @avishkarghodke4205 3 года назад

    THANK YOU SO MUCH! this cleared my doubt
    especially u even told the formal charge on sulfur

  • @salemouail627
    @salemouail627 4 года назад

    years ago , i watched some of ur videos and aced my chemistry exam ,
    u literally saved my life back then ! :D

  • @dinieadilah4809
    @dinieadilah4809 11 месяцев назад

    the most accurate explanation ngl love it!!!

  • @ramtawonks1141
    @ramtawonks1141 4 года назад

    Super super teaching👍👍👍,thank you so much sir.From Manipur

  • @j3nnifert
    @j3nnifert 4 года назад

    only video that i've actually understood thank you

  • @hkookh
    @hkookh 2 года назад

    This video actually saved my life.. In the today's exam we had that👀

  • @rahafalsahafi6774
    @rahafalsahafi6774 7 лет назад

    Im from Saudi Arabia and i wanna say that ur video is the bestttttt thaaaaaaaank u so soooo much😭😭😭😭❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @sarahsalehi8651
    @sarahsalehi8651 2 года назад

    Thank u so muchhh. What my chem teacher didn't!!!

  • @thisisjoel691
    @thisisjoel691 4 года назад +1

    Excellent explaination 💟💟 God bless u sir

  • @TasnimAfi
    @TasnimAfi 3 месяца назад

    the video was uploaded in 2013 but it's about to reach 2025, but it is helpful yet. that's so good.

  • @lailakahn826
    @lailakahn826 10 лет назад +5

    omg i finally see the light.. thank you!

  • @clwoni1414
    @clwoni1414 9 лет назад +2

    I understood this thanks to you ! Keep up the good work

  • @neverchanging8643
    @neverchanging8643 Год назад

    You explained it in such simple terms thank u so much

  • @ananyasukumaran721
    @ananyasukumaran721 4 года назад

    What about dative bond...?
    Sir I'm from India....I don't see any other videos of you ....but by waching only this video I'm very sure that ur a best chemistry tr.....thank uu sir.....

  • @ParinitaRoyPayel
    @ParinitaRoyPayel Год назад

    Thanks sir, I'm from Bangladesh,,love from my country ❤❤

  • @shivanirathi3198
    @shivanirathi3198 3 года назад

    You have really cleared my concept

  • @downthrownetwork
    @downthrownetwork 8 лет назад

    OMG! So helpful for my biochem undergrad
    Thank you! :)

  • @susanan9719
    @susanan9719 2 года назад

    Good explanation. Easy to understand, thanks. 👍👍

  • @mohiniattimani948
    @mohiniattimani948 Год назад +1

    Thank you Sir

  • @eshadoshi5467
    @eshadoshi5467 10 лет назад +3

    Thank you for the video. I have a question though. Why can't we have 4 double bonds instead and thus only S will have -2 formal charge?

  • @bara4795
    @bara4795 7 лет назад

    beautiful explanaition, can i cry now?

  • @meganvelcro866
    @meganvelcro866 11 лет назад +2

    Your videos help me SO MUCH! THANK YOU!!!!!

  • @tabishbeast8271
    @tabishbeast8271 6 лет назад +11

    why sulphur has 12 electrons in the outermost shell where u can only have 8 electrons

    • @shaifalipruthi2961
      @shaifalipruthi2961 5 лет назад +3

      As mentioned by him, sulphur can break the octate rule

    • @azadalam9228
      @azadalam9228 5 лет назад +4

      It has 3d orbital which can accommodate more electrons

    • @andrewcorrie8936
      @andrewcorrie8936 5 лет назад +6

      Elements in Period 3 and higher (i.e. periods 4, 5..) can "expand the octet". In simple terms, their outer shells can accommodate more than 8 electrons. It happens commonly in P, S, Cl, Br and I

    • @meetparmar1104
      @meetparmar1104 3 года назад

      Sulphur has valence shell no equal to 3 so it also has 3d orbital in which it can accommodate extra electron

  • @sarabalhas638
    @sarabalhas638 Год назад +1

    Wow amazing thank you

  • @mironshokhmukhtorov8845
    @mironshokhmukhtorov8845 7 лет назад +1

    thank you for your video!THIS IS REALLY HELPFUL!

  • @ranahurma92
    @ranahurma92 3 года назад

    thank you, it is very beneficial to prepare petrucci general chemistry chapter 10

  • @ramirocastillo5647
    @ramirocastillo5647 10 лет назад +3

    great video!! I have a question though... when drawing the lewis structure you put the element with the least electronegativity in the middle? or the most electronegative? my professor told us the most electronegative..?

  • @shailajapaturi1543
    @shailajapaturi1543 Год назад

    Hi sir, your videos is very much useful, I have doubt that how can we know that the formal charge should be used & also how can we confirm that the picture of sulphur to oxygen in a single bond is correct or wrong, please can you clarify my doubt
    Thanking you

  • @WTFisThisN00bDoin
    @WTFisThisN00bDoin 10 лет назад +3

    You said that there was only one resonance structure, Would it not work if any of the two bonds were double bonds? in which case there would be 6 structures that fit.

  • @angelinachristine960
    @angelinachristine960 7 лет назад

    This was so helpful. I cannot thank you enough!

  • @shujriz2286
    @shujriz2286 3 года назад

    If we make third oxygen double bond along with the two we have made. Wudnt it further lower the formal charge.. And sulphur can expand octet

  • @yeppy013
    @yeppy013 7 лет назад

    This cleared my understanding of this topic

  • @virallobby2133
    @virallobby2133 2 года назад

    When this video was uploaded I was not that tym on earth 😂

  • @cristianebastos8310
    @cristianebastos8310 6 лет назад +3

    Amazing!! Você explica muito!!! Thank you!!

  • @HindJomail_Ilvbty
    @HindJomail_Ilvbty 9 лет назад +4

    THANK YOU
    I finally get it!

  • @SharpshotTV
    @SharpshotTV 9 лет назад

    Very helpful man. Thanks for helping me understand what my instructor didnt. Lol

  • @mrgun9664
    @mrgun9664 Месяц назад

    תודה אחי. עזרת לי.
    אתה מסביר מעולה.

  • @mik4elln
    @mik4elln 3 года назад

    I just saw this right now, thank youu

  • @nounou2665
    @nounou2665 Год назад +1

    The sulfate ion now does not satisfy the covalency. Sulphate has covalence two, but now in this drawing 4 electron pairs. How is that possible?

    • @boydmckiel8320
      @boydmckiel8320 10 месяцев назад

      I am confused by that also. Has 6 valence electrons but how did he get only 4?

  • @niluplidissanayake7529
    @niluplidissanayake7529 5 лет назад

    Finally got it😊😊 Thank u soo much☺☺

  • @pornimadongare5408
    @pornimadongare5408 3 года назад

    I think this video was made for me only ... ty soo much my doubt got clear ty

  • @johannahenke6736
    @johannahenke6736 4 года назад

    finally got it, thank you so much!

  • @sofiastar9197
    @sofiastar9197 5 лет назад

    Thank you sir for the excellent explaination

  • @tranquiduong2210
    @tranquiduong2210 8 лет назад

    you saved my life, thanks!!!

  • @origamicaptain5664
    @origamicaptain5664 9 лет назад +1

    umm doesn't a bond count as 2 electrons? If each carbon brought 6 electrons + the bond wouldn't that be 8 electrons?

  • @LoveDayandAge
    @LoveDayandAge 9 лет назад

    Thorough and very helpful. Thank you!

  • @siththysalmiya152
    @siththysalmiya152 3 года назад

    EXCELLENT EXPLANATION 👍👍😃😃

  • @chemistrybysanjayshuklasir
    @chemistrybysanjayshuklasir 6 лет назад

    Excellent

  • @manuellinnenberg
    @manuellinnenberg 2 года назад

    How is the octetrule fulfilled on the Oxygen and the Sulfur?

  • @ellenbrigitta6637
    @ellenbrigitta6637 Год назад

    Oxygen has valence 6 and it is mention in the video, but why is it written/counted as only 4

  • @vickiewilliams9223
    @vickiewilliams9223 9 лет назад

    the best I have seen

  • @incredibledews66
    @incredibledews66 6 месяцев назад

    But you have not talked about the -2 charge around the bracket

  • @markusteuschler9176
    @markusteuschler9176 5 лет назад

    That was a great explanation, thank you!

  • @shobharanjan2952
    @shobharanjan2952 4 года назад +1

    Excellent 👍

  • @banshilal5965
    @banshilal5965 3 года назад +1

    I am indian ...thank you very much for this video

  • @CORPSE77
    @CORPSE77 3 года назад +1

    I think i love chemistry a little bit now :)

  • @eusanagalilee360
    @eusanagalilee360 9 лет назад

    Thank you !!! It's way more clear now !!!

  • @kiankaveh1158
    @kiankaveh1158 4 года назад +1

    bro bless up my teacher is too stupid to explain this

  • @tacoman107
    @tacoman107 2 года назад

    PLZ help with chem. I got some questions.
    1. When counting the original number of electrons, you add the plus two from the extra two electrons. Why is that? Do you just go with it because it's given? Is there a reason as to why the extra two electrons are there to begin with? Like... where tf did they come from?
    2. Why is the octet rule being broken for Sulfur? Is it because of the row it's in?
    3.Originally I thought that once the Sulfur had 8 electrons when connected to Oxygens (at the beginning), the remaining two electrons Sulfur had would transfer over to an oxygen. I know this wouldn't work, but could someone explain why?
    Chemistry is one of those subjects that I consider so easy... that it's insanely difficult. Be it from overthinking or from thinking of something unrelated when looking at chem.

  • @tylertoskan8070
    @tylertoskan8070 2 года назад

    lets go Mr.oldridge aka Chemist Nate

  • @scarletstudy7634
    @scarletstudy7634 4 года назад

    So we want the center atom the have zero or close to zero charge, like is that prioritized over the charge of other electrons?

  • @adeshgarg9483
    @adeshgarg9483 3 года назад

    I don't understand in SO4 here 4 is there for which thing either for valency or for electrons . Please tell!

  • @asoal-zaidy5431
    @asoal-zaidy5431 5 лет назад

    Iam from lraq ,thank you very much 💜

  • @itechenthusiast2185
    @itechenthusiast2185 3 месяца назад

    the two additional electrons are from where?

  • @samataparulekar5679
    @samataparulekar5679 7 лет назад

    Great video it's help me very much !

  • @ananyamahapatra3128
    @ananyamahapatra3128 4 года назад

    Why must formal charge be as close to zero as possible?

  • @ajinkyajadhav3424
    @ajinkyajadhav3424 6 лет назад

    Hello Sir as you have explained that F.C. = no. Of e-* brought minus no. Of e- have or has but sir actually the fomula is like this
    F.C. = total no. Of e- minus total no. Of non bonding e- minus half of no. Of no bonding e-..
    (*e- is electron)..Actually I was trying to draw Lewis structure clf3 molecule at that time come across this formula..from above your mentioned formula we cant draw Lewis structure for CLF 3.. 🤗🤗🤗

    • @888167
      @888167 5 лет назад +1

      that comes to exactly the same...

  • @olusonainioluwa2366
    @olusonainioluwa2366 5 лет назад

    Thank you so much its helped me a lot

  • @Iinachanel1973k
    @Iinachanel1973k 3 года назад

    Many thanks for this great video! xoxo

  • @andywolff4617
    @andywolff4617 6 лет назад

    How can you have cumulated pi bonds on sulfur without forcing a linear bond geometry? I am especially confused since it has been shown (about 1990) that d orbitals do not actually participate in hybridization?

  • @audreysweeney5338
    @audreysweeney5338 Год назад

    You didn't count the electrons afterwards to equal 32. Or explain.

  • @streetrider__4
    @streetrider__4 11 месяцев назад

    Can you please tell me the number of lone pair and bond pair of electrons in this ion... Please

  • @saraswathidanaseelan6089
    @saraswathidanaseelan6089 4 года назад

    That was awesome 💯👏

  • @NaimRahman-xp9oq
    @NaimRahman-xp9oq 6 месяцев назад

    you're the best.

  • @Ella-ns9ps
    @Ella-ns9ps 5 лет назад

    WHYYYY YOU ARE NOT MY TEACHERRRRRRR WHYYYY .. Thank you so so very very much

  • @AmanSharma-ef9we
    @AmanSharma-ef9we 7 лет назад

    This video is too good

  • @sarmaboi2073
    @sarmaboi2073 3 года назад

    Very gamer of you. Thanks.

  • @Mandenga100
    @Mandenga100 Год назад

    So clear❤❤