Treating Schizophrenia with Muscarinic Antipsychotics | Steve Paul

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  • Опубликовано: 15 окт 2023
  • Steve Paul, MD, Chief Scientific Officer & President of Research and Development at Karuna Therapeutics, gives the keynote presentation, "Muscarinic Antipsychotics: A Potential New Generation of Medicine for Treating Schizophrenia," at the Science & Innovation Symposium, sponsored by Rogers Behavioral Health, as part of One Mind's 29th Music Festival for Brain Health, held on September 9, 2023 at the Staglin Family Vineyard.
    Watch all the 2023 Science & Innovation Symposium presentations here in the full playlist: • One Mind's 2023 Scienc...
    Schizophrenia remains a challenging disease to treat effectively with current antipsychotic medications due to their limited efficacy across the entire spectrum of core symptoms as well as their often burdensome side-effect profiles and poor tolerability. An unmet need remains for novel, mechanistically unique, and better tolerated therapeutic agents for treating schizophrenia, especially those that treat not only positive symptoms but also the negative and cognitive symptoms of the disease. Almost 25 years ago, the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) agonist xanomeline was reported to reduce psychotic symptoms and improve cognition in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. The antipsychotic and procognitive properties of xanomeline were subsequently confirmed in a small study of acutely psychotic patients with chronic schizophrenia. These unexpected clinical findings have prompted considerable efforts across academia and industry to target mAChRs as a new approach to potentially treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. I will discuss recent advances in mAChR biology and pharmacology and the current understanding of the relative roles of the various mAChR subtypes, their downstream cellular effectors, and key neural circuits mediating the reduction in the core symptoms of schizophrenia in patients treated with xanomeline. I will also provide an update on the status of novel mAChR agonists currently in development for potential treatment of schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders.
    STEVE PAUL - BIO
    Steve Paul is the Chief Scientific Officer, President of Research and Development, and a member of the board of directors at Karuna Therapeutics. He most recently served as Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer from 2018 - 2022. He is an expert in central nervous system (CNS) drug discovery and development. Dr. Paul spent 17 years at Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY), during which time he held several key leadership roles, including Executive Vice President for Science and Technology and President of the Lilly Research Laboratories. At Lilly he was responsible for the company’s overall research and development efforts and helped to oversee the development of CNS drugs such as Zyprexa® and Cymbalta® as well as the development of xanomeline where its antipsychotic and procognitive properties were initially demonstrated.
    Prior to Lilly, Dr. Paul spent 18 years at the National Institute of Health (NIH) and served as the Scientific Director of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Dr. Paul is a co-founder and board member of Sage Therapeutics (NASDAQ: SAGE) and a co-founder of Voyager Therapeutics (NASDAQ: VYGR) where he served as President, Chief Executive Officer. Dr. Paul is the former director of the Appel Alzheimer’s Disease Research Institute at Weill Cornell Medical College and is currently a Professor of Psychiatry and Neurology at Washington University of St. Louis School of Medicine.
    ABOUT ONE MIND
    One Mind is the leading brain health nonprofit committed to healing the lives of people impacted by brain illness and injury through global, collaborative action. One Mind catalyzes visionary change through science, business, and media to dismantle stigma and discrimination and transform the world’s mental health. One Mind accelerates collaborative research and advocacy to enable all individuals facing brain health challenges to build healthy, productive lives.
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    Website: onemind.org
    #Schizophrenia #Science #MentalHealth #MentalIllness #SMI #OneMind #BrainHealthForAll
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Комментарии • 62

  • @sheila4933
    @sheila4933 6 месяцев назад +22

    Thank you for this video. I have a family member who suffers from schizophrenia. So grateful that scientists and doctors are trying to find ways to relieve the suffering that people with this disease.

    • @lakshminandish5037
      @lakshminandish5037 4 месяца назад

      Is that person had any birth related problem as you know like early birth or low birth weight or any......I too have schizophrenia reason may b low birth weight so asking

    • @dry509
      @dry509 2 месяца назад +1

      Same here. Anxiously awaiting any new development. Have you watched any of the Dr Chris Palmer videos where he investigates causes of the disease outside of the brain?

  • @patriciajump9511
    @patriciajump9511 4 месяца назад +5

    When I worked at a state hospital, and they first began to use Abilify, what I noted was that many patients became sociable. Now, Ability did not tamp down their hallucinations. In fact, the patients happily openly talked with their voices. What allowed them to be sociable was that they were not ashamed or embarrassed by their voices. Of course, these were patients whose voices were not hostile to them, did not upset them, and the voices were not command hallucinations. Still, the patients did not become well enough to be discharged. Their quality of life was improved, though.

  • @tomjones2348
    @tomjones2348 4 месяца назад +5

    Each human has their own unique biochemistry. Some people require geometrically more of specific nutrients than other people. In my experience, schizophrenia is a symptom. In some cases, there can me multiple causative factors including environmental. I would encourage those with a family member dealing with this issue to read a few books: "Niacin- The Real story" by Abram Hoffer md. "The devil in the Milk" by Keith Woodford (regarding the bcm7 molecule), "Miller's review of critical vaccine studies "by Neil Z. Miller, "Thiamin deficiency disease Dysautonomia and high calorie malnutrition" by Derrick Lonsdale and Chandler Marrs, Anatomy of an Epidemic by Robert Whitaker, and Medication Madness by Peter Breggin.

    • @lindasantini5618
      @lindasantini5618 4 месяца назад

      How awesome that you've found Dr. Hoffer's work and orthomolecular medicine! I took my loved one to see Dr. Hoffer over on Vancouver Island many years ago. Unfortunately, his B-3 treatment wasn't effective. What worked was lowering my loved one's histamine level, according to Dr. Carl Pfeiffer's books. I have 3 videos here on YT at "Linda Van Zandt's Mental Health Recovery Channel" on the orthomolecular approach. What finally cured my loved one at a very deep level was homeopathy. He had Toxoplasmosis gondii. According to the NIH, one out of every five (!) cases of schizophrenia is actually an infection of T. gondii. They also say the herb, artemisinin, kills these protozoa. I gave my loved one the homeopathic form of artemisinin, among many other "remedies," (homeopathic medicines). The World Health Organization (WHO) says that homeopathy is the second most widely used system of medicine in the world. I can see why. --Linda, also author of "Goodbye, Quacks-Hello, Homeopathy!

  • @DebbieMassey-ph1ok
    @DebbieMassey-ph1ok 4 месяца назад +5

    I hope this works,it's sad to see people that have to live there life like this. My son has this problem but hasn't taken anything bto help him, hopefully he can be convinced he needs to have help for this, thank you for caring because they are human beings that need to live a better life.

    • @lakshminandish5037
      @lakshminandish5037 4 месяца назад

      I too have schizophrenia...Is he had any birth related problems.....like low birth weight or distress at birth......anybody else have this problem in your family

    • @DebbieMassey-ph1ok
      @DebbieMassey-ph1ok 4 месяца назад +1

      @@lakshminandish5037 not that I'm aware of.

    • @lakshminandish5037
      @lakshminandish5037 4 месяца назад

      @@DebbieMassey-ph1ok because I was born with low birth weight.....thought that may b the reason
      From India where it is rare to find this disease

    • @lindasantini5618
      @lindasantini5618 4 месяца назад

      Debbie, if you want to actually cure a mental illness you have to know what's causing it. Conventional psychiatrists have no clue. They are only taught to match up symptoms to PATENTED, synthetic drugs so they can "manage" those symptoms until the patient eventually dies. Why? Because it's all about the profits, not curing anyone. When MY loved one became "incurably" mentally ill with "bipolar with psychosis," I used the "orthomolecular" approach to restore his mental health. It worked so well that I have 3 videos on this approach here on RUclips at "Linda Van Zandt's Mental Health Recovery Channel." Orthomolecular treatment is easy to learn. I eventually used homeopathy to CURE my loved one, then wrote a book about it: "Goodbye, Quacks-Hello, Homeopathy!" The e-book will be coming out soon but for now, it's just a paperback. Conventional mental health care really is a racket. It isn't designed to cure anyone, just bring in the highest profits. Sadly, it's all perfectly legal because there is NO federal law that requires the APA to even try to cure anyone. Linda at Linsant 99 at gmail.

    • @originate2464
      @originate2464 3 месяца назад

      Another problem with D2 blocking medications is that sometimes they cause akathesia, an always present feeling like you have to walk, but no amount of walking ever relieves it. It is constant discomfort.
      Other options that work on a different mechanism than what is currently available are needed

  • @victoroncrypto
    @victoroncrypto 5 месяцев назад +6

    Thank you for posting this video, I’m super excited for this new drug and hopefully they can bring it to the Australian market too in the near future.

    • @pamami1227
      @pamami1227 4 месяца назад

      As with all meds, they've started by saying the side effects are negligible. Only time will tell. Hope the prescribers will listen to the patients.

  • @saradoun
    @saradoun Месяц назад +1

    Ça donne de l'espoir pour les gens qui souffre de cette maladie, merci pour votre travail et bon courage pour vous et courage pour ceux qui souffrent 🙏👍

  • @El-wc5hl
    @El-wc5hl 4 месяца назад +3

    Aminita Muscaria contains muscarinic acid.

  • @pamami1227
    @pamami1227 4 месяца назад

    So brilliant of RUclips to have this clip next to Joanna Moncrieff's "The Myth of the Chemic Cure"

  • @abdulhye5052
    @abdulhye5052 3 месяца назад +1

    Thanks for your video and get a valuable information about the the new drug for treating schizophrenia. When will get this drugs available?

  • @willcoll8789
    @willcoll8789 4 месяца назад +6

    Why not just cut to the chase and deal with the underlying metabolic disorder, rather than just masking symptoms?

  • @PolygoneNative
    @PolygoneNative 2 месяца назад +1

    Very interesting. Schizophrenia is often a debilitating condition for some. Anything that gives those living with it a better quality of life, sense of calm, balance and ability to participate in life more fully is a significant stride in the right direction.

  • @berserksArea52
    @berserksArea52 5 дней назад

    I suffer from schizophrenia and they offered me kar xt through a study today and trying to sed if i should take it been disabled since i was 18-19 it strikes in early adulthood late adosclenct age. Let me know how this drug works for yall please

  • @nagarjunakallathur6270
    @nagarjunakallathur6270 5 месяцев назад +5

    Great news.i need this medicine from India

  • @RynaxAlien
    @RynaxAlien 4 месяца назад +1

    When this drug comes to the market? Sleep medications for schizophrenia?

  • @leighdencker
    @leighdencker 3 месяца назад

    What is the data on the Clozapine resistant people?

  • @ps-zt7tw
    @ps-zt7tw 4 месяца назад

    How about collaborating with those truly interested in curing chronic Lyme disease (some have additional symptoms of 24/7 8/10 brain, hand, feet, bladder burning) the past 40+ years?

  • @JerryFallwell-bt3py
    @JerryFallwell-bt3py 5 месяцев назад

    Teacher in Egypt there is an factoid an ancient city that was built in Abu Simbel Valley of The Kings where statue 100 ft carved into mountains in size. they wrote of themselves ;The Gods That Walked The Earth.

  • @lopchong7768
    @lopchong7768 3 месяца назад

    I thank you as well. My son has schizophrenia which came on at the age of 22. He has all the side effects mentioned in your talk. Trump, when he was President, created “Right to Try”. Drugs that are still in the trial stage were given to patients who were going to die. Hence “Right to Try”.
    Do you think my son could get into your program or study? What’s he got to loose. He’s on so much anti-psychotics it saddens me. LMK

    • @maxaffe3195
      @maxaffe3195 Месяц назад

      i think there are studies but i do not know where

  • @winstonblue457
    @winstonblue457 3 месяца назад +2

    How much time it gonna Take to come in europe

    • @maxaffe3195
      @maxaffe3195 Месяц назад +1

      you can get international delivery. your doctor can write a prescription and your pharmacist needs to order.

  • @Roberto11231
    @Roberto11231 5 месяцев назад +4

    So KarXT is good against negative symptoms?

    • @nemo3874
      @nemo3874 3 месяца назад

      nope, for negative symptoms it's just 1.8 points which is about same as olanzapine

    • @mapodev
      @mapodev 2 месяца назад

      @@nemo3874 look at 19:02 it clearly states that negative symptons go down almost 4 points

    • @maxaffe3195
      @maxaffe3195 Месяц назад

      @@nemo3874 really man? and they said it helps?????????

  • @jeanpaultongeren125
    @jeanpaultongeren125 3 месяца назад +3

    kARxt GONNA BE BIG.

    • @Roberto11231
      @Roberto11231 3 месяца назад

      It is not good against negative symptoms. It will be the same as traditional antipsychotics.

    • @mapodev
      @mapodev 2 месяца назад +1

      @@Roberto11231 How do you know that? He said, it is also good for negative symptoms

    • @Roberto11231
      @Roberto11231 2 месяца назад

      @@mapodev In the essay responses, the score for negative symptoms was 3.2. While with placebo it was 1.8

    • @mapodev
      @mapodev 2 месяца назад

      @@Roberto11231 why does He say then, that it handles all three kinds of Symptoms?

    • @maxaffe3195
      @maxaffe3195 Месяц назад

      @@Roberto11231 but what about the PANSS he mentioned at minute 18

  • @PallabAdhikary-op1ox
    @PallabAdhikary-op1ox 3 месяца назад +2

    When it will available in India??

  • @Faye-el1bz
    @Faye-el1bz 2 месяца назад

    It can also be triggered by consistent abuse .I have been viciously abused for twenty years by a group of psychics who isolated me for my family who wanted access to all of my money and my neighbour was bought off to harrass me out of my home they were successful
    Isolation is a toxic state to live in so is constant stalking by unethical obsessed men
    Shout out to the psychics who attended Glenroy primary school who fancy themselves as having family worthy of becoming ASIO agents

  • @baciliorochajr_schizophrenia
    @baciliorochajr_schizophrenia 6 месяцев назад +4

    I have schizophrenia 😢

    • @petercbrandon
      @petercbrandon 5 месяцев назад +2

      I wish you the best. My brother suffered with it and I wish we knew how to help him. He is a very loving and funny guy but he is very handicapped. The medication has hurt him and his consumption of sugar I believe has hurt him. He used to drink whole liters of Coke causing T2 diabetes. Please know people care about you and wish you well.

    • @baciliorochajr_schizophrenia
      @baciliorochajr_schizophrenia 5 месяцев назад

      @@petercbrandon 😢🆘

    • @rkr-420
      @rkr-420 4 месяца назад

      I have schizophrenia too, and I have sat down with chatGPT an advance artificial intelligence, an app on my phone to come up with theoretical ways we could possibly cure this disease. I have many more hypothetical/theoretical ways that could be possible solutions but here this list, it's one of many works I have done with the AI but the bad part is I have no help to do any of this. Hopefully it can help you bud, cheers.
      1. Acupuncture
      2. Ayurveda
      3. Aromatherapy
      4. Homeopathy
      5. Naturopathy
      6. Herbal medicine
      7. Traditional Chinese Medicine
      8. Yoga
      9. Meditation
      10. Chiropractic care
      11. Tai Chi
      12. Reiki
      13. Hypnotherapy
      14. Craniosacral Therapy
      15. Shiatsu
      16. Reflexology
      17. Cupping therapy
      18. Nutrition therapy
      19. Energy healing
      20. Holistic psychotherapy
      21. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR)
      22. Ayurvedic massage
      23. Art therapy
      24. Music therapy
      25. Dance therapy
      26. Pet therapy (animal-assisted therapy)
      27. Hydrotherapy
      28. Feldenkrais Method
      29. Trager Approach
      30. Alexander Technique
      31. Pranic Healing
      32. Chromotherapy (Color Therapy)
      33. Sound Therapy
      34. Crystal Healing
      35. Polarity Therapy
      36. Biomagnetic Therapy
      37. Naturopathic manipulation
      38. Biofeedback
      39. Guided imagery
      40. Qigong
      41. Herbalism
      42. Chakra balancing
      43. Shamanic healing
      44. Kinesiology
      45. Tui Na massage
      46. Lymphatic drainage massage
      47. Auriculotherapy
      48. Gua sha
      49. Moxibustion
      50. Magnet therapy
      51. Theta healing
      52. Flower essence therapy
      53. Pranic Healing
      54. Druidic Healing
      55. Biofield Therapy
      56. Radionics
      57. Somatic Experiencing
      58. Forrest Yoga
      59. Watsu
      60. Zen Shiatsu
      61. Tai Yi
      62. Visceral Manipulation
      63. Pelvic Floor Therapy
      64. Hakomi Therapy
      65. Lomi Lomi
      66. Zero Balancing
      67. Systemic Constellations
      68. Rebirthing-Breathwork
      69. Sufi Healing
      70. Somatic Experiencing
      71. Core Energetics
      72. Soul Talk
      73. Mind-Body Medicine
      74. Nature Therapy (Ecotherapy)
      75. Acutonics
      76. Bach Flower Remedies
      77. Sujok Therapy
      78. Yoga Nidra
      79. Myofascial Release
      80. Quantum Touch
      81. Rolfing
      82. Kampo
      83. Earthing Therapy
      84. Integrative Manual Therapy
      85. Iridology
      86. Ortho-Bionomy
      87. Sufi Healing
      88. Somatic Therapy
      89. Emotion Code
      90. Five Element Acupuncture
      91. Jin Shin Jyutsu
      92. Nambudripad's Allergy Elimination Technique (NAET)
      93. Pranic Psychotherapy
      94. Somatic Movement Therapy
      95. Spiral Pranic Healing
      96. Visceral Manipulation
      97. Chios Energy Healing
      98. Bowen Therapy
      99. Kabbalistic Healing
      100. Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP)
      101. ThetaHealing
      102. Tama-Do (Sound and Color Therapy)
      103. Holographic Repatterning (Resonance Repatterning)

    • @El-wc5hl
      @El-wc5hl 4 месяца назад +2

      @@petercbrandon I have T2 and I believe it was caused by the anti-psychotics and antidepressants I've been on for 30 years.

    • @user-vb5pw6hl1m
      @user-vb5pw6hl1m 4 месяца назад +1

      I do to

  • @samgee7999
    @samgee7999 Месяц назад

    How about make a new mood disorder instead of remaking the broken wheels that is antipsychotics. It’s so upsetting. I have little faith this will be helpful. And as someone who’s bipolar and the next in the pipeline of the sale and approval of this drug - I am horribly offended that drugs are not made for the bipolar that is massively bigger than schizophrenia. Do better. The drugs you’re pushing are marginally better than first gen antipsychotics. Maybe youd have higher compliance with drugs if they weren’t so awful to be on. How many people have to take Vrylar to actually be helped.