Excel Cell Reference: Absolute, Relative or Mixed?

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Reference cells correctly when writing Excel formulas. If your formulas are not working correctly when you copy them to other cells, you've probably made a mistake with your cell referencing.
Some cell references might need to be fully fixed, some partially fixed. This is called absolute versus relative cell referencing in Excel. Understanding this concept really simplifies your Excel work.
🔍 What You'll Learn:
- Cell Referencing Basics: Grasp the concept of Relative Referencing and see how cell references adjust as formulas move across your worksheet.
- Absolute Referencing Unveiled: Discover how to lock cell references with Absolute Referencing, essential for consistent calculations across your data.
- Mixed Referencing Mastery: Learn when and how to combine Relative and Absolute referencing for precise and flexible formula adjustments.
- Practical Examples: Apply these concepts in real-world scenarios, like calculating yearly totals, quarter percentages, and sales data comparisons.
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[@LeilaGharani]

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[@ssoltani22]

This tutorial TRUELY reflects your level of knowledge

[@MyShagZlife]

You are simply an amazing instructor. As a Director of Nursing in this post-COVID19 world, I am required to generate and present copious amounts of data at a moments notice. You have rekindled my love for excel and exponentially improved my productivity. I am actually thinking of starting my own channel ... Excel for Nurse Managers, ... we will see.

[@LeilaGharani]

Best of luck, John!

[@derrickmuturi5343]

Thank you for explaining it so perfectly and in layman terms. I had so much trouble understanding this concept!

[@julianhurrell6741]

Thanks Leila, this sorts something I was having trouble with. Your way of explaining things is great. You are turning me into a excel nerd.

[@asmaalnumay1465]

I Love how you explain the mixed ref. part perfectly make it easy to understand for me

[@vitthumaulee5815]

Well organized and presented

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad you think so!

[@emmanuellasule5546]

This was really helpful, and i must applaud your calmness and ability to communicate well. Thanks a lot

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@JJ_TheGreat]

Can you do an example in which the row has to be fixed, but the column needs to change? Thanks.

[@claudegiguere8731]

Thanks for all your excellent tutorials and time Leila, I am learning a lot with you!!!

[@imranmushtaq7445]

Miss Leila you are using Thoroughly and for me after using the MS Excel for more than twenty years and don't know even this mixed function.

[@cecilia9020]

I hope you will be having 10 million subs✨one day dear eonni~
By the way your voice is very nice and rare🙂Which would make anyone to concentrate

[@jeanne85060]

I've always had a hard time understanding mixed references - this is a perfect explanation, thank you!

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad it was helpful!

[@sumanbiswakarma8573]

Loved the way you explain. Concise.Thanks a lot.

[@dhaniram3580]

Very well explained, Thank you!

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad you enjoyed it!

[@samuelkodjoe1645]

i LOVE the way you think!!........that was really helpful!!!

[@Egypt_king6]

Hi mam, great job thanks alot. warm greating from middle east. it was really helpful , confident & simple explaination.

[@gabrielpineda6595]

The fact that I’m learning more from this video than class 💀

[@charleskidney4279]

This is an impressive and very well presented tutorial

[@jckim2452]

Thank u for such a helpful tutorial. Now i understand why different types of referencing are used in Excel.

[@marsi5683]

Best explainer for me. Thank you.

[@Reggie9875]

Clear and concise. Thank you!

[@suniltripathi0809]

Superb easy explanation, Thank You

[@stacigarrity7471]

This video really helped! Thank you!

[@andreausa123]

Why is it so great ? thank you very much !

[@rodneynyamutswa5267]

Thanks Leila. Mixed referencing is now clear to me

[@Mr_ELF]

You are one of the brilliant Online Mentor for Excel.
Thank you so much.

[@michaelperlow5280]

Leila provides the best concise lessons. Thank you so much for sharing.

[@yaniramonge2895]

Thanks Leila! I love the way you explain. It makes everything much easier. A question now, how do I use mixed references in an Excel table?

[@sunilsingh10]

Audio is completely in sync with your steps. Nicely explained. You are truly a gem. Thanks again. Keep sharing.

[@LeilaGharani]

My pleasure. Glad you find it useful.

[@humansizedaperture]

Yet again, thank you so much!

[@amadif1793]

The example with the mixed referencing was very helpful. Thank you

[@LeilaGharani]

You're very welcome!

[@JimChambers]

This just blew my mind and solved a ton of issues I have with writing formulas! I've been getting creative with my solutions, this is a hell of a lot simpler. Thanks!

[@LeilaGharani]

You're very welcome. Glad this helps :)

[@LividLibruh]

Thank you! This explanation makes a lot of sense.

[@saheerk7241]

Hi Leila you are my excel guru always

[@ckokse]

Must know for every Excel user. Thanks for sharing!

[@LeilaGharani]

Very true! and you're very welcome :)

[@cuanhundermark4107]

Can't believe I didn't know about this! You just saved me so much time, thanks!

[@kq6042]

Love the way you explain, it makes it super clear! Thank you

[@LeilaGharani]

You're very welcome!

[@timmer693]

I love your instruction. Thank you for your detail while keeping it simple.

[@Heredia1973]

Thank you, Leila! I love your videos!!

[@davidallen5562]

This individual is brilliant

[@lisajackson1077]

Thank god for this lady and her videos. So helpful!!!!!!

[@미기엘라이]

These are amazing. I totally understood Cell Reference thanks to you.

[@LeilaGharani]

Happy to help!

[@AB-nv8tj]

Thank you very much. Really well explained. And your voice is so calm and composed.

[@esbi1124]

Hello, clear and simple, as usual. I didn't know that changing the position of the $ can be so important. Thanks again.

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad it was helpful!

[@jakehenderson4425]

I'm from the U.S.! Thank you! I'm studying for my microsoft excel exam... this helped me! :)

[@markbowker3283]

Very well explained, I have just started learning and your videos have helped me a lot.

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Your instruction is so clear and easy to understand. You are beautiful, having a difficult time learning.

[@BobNew-n5i]

Great and simple explanation with some very helpful shortcuts

[@djones0105]

very clear and concise explanation. thank you, Leila!

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Thanks for your brief and easy understanding of these important stuff. Your lessons are really informative thanks Leila

[@LeilaGharani]

Thank you very much Sandeep for your support. I'm very happy you find the videos informative.

[@cindyageboba3298]

Wow your lessons are really fantastic and very simple .I really appreciate your effort and patience alot.

[@thelowmein9143]

It seems like to me, you only needed absolute referencing on the row (not the column) on the first example. I believe you when you say need both though, so what am I missing?

[@balrajvirdee1087]

You are amazing!!! Best explanation ever!!!

[@housefambass8826]

Thank you so much

[@kishanbangera8029]

your videos are so good and easy to understand thanks Leila for making such incredible excel knowldege videos

[@1000-Israel]

Great explain
Excel could be so simple !

[@monabarakat7383]

Leila, you are the best of teaching XLS....thank you very much for your valuable efforts :)

[@LeilaGharani]

My pleasure. Glad you like the video.

[@exclusivelyeso7261]

Wow you made this so easy to understand

[@user-or7lf3cv3s]

Very good explanation. Understood. Thank you

[@iyaad7337]

Could you please tell me how make multiple cell links absolute all at once, insted of clicking F4 for each individual cell?

[@steeldove4333]

Excellent!!! Thank you for explaining this so well!

[@aaryanshabir6471]

Thanks Leila, Excellent Tutorial

[@josephkogi4010]

So clear to follow your instruction. I will surely try this in my workplace.

[@BurgerKingFootLettuce]

Tommorow is my computer exam and i just saw this video
It helped me a lot
Thanx Leila

[@LeilaGharani]

Oh! Wish you all the best for your exam :)

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Thank you your Courses are very helpful.

[@kumarym9312]

I really want thank you for making this video

[@LeilaGharani]

You're very welcome!

[@anaballesteros-sosa4007]

Thanks for this video. Quick question. If I want to do the same in a table, how do I lock the cells. The tables have: [@Year] for example. Year is the name of the column. Thanks

[@Itube4tunes]

You explain things so well and beautifully. Thank you!

[@gregmilka7452]

You. Are. Awesome. You just saved me a ton of time!

[@lindsayross2789]

Thank you, thank you!

[@dylanhauke9643]

Applied this to GSheets, great lesson!

[@sumonmondol47]

Thanks Leila for nice explanation.

[@reginamunini2801]

You make it so easy.....Thank you

[@cm_dev]

Great video! Thank you!

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad you liked it!

[@yerbolabzhamiyev3268]

So simple and smart! Thank you!

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glad i found your channel

[@nikieberhardt4624]

This was a great explanation. Thank you. مرسی خیلی قشنگ و کامل توضیح دادید 🥰

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Thanks Sis, I came from another course where i was having trouble in understanding , so i came to youtube and you explained it so easily, again thank you

[@LeilaGharani]

You are welcome 😊

[@StaceyAlGhawas]

Thanks! You answered my questions and solved my problems so well!

[@LeilaGharani]

Great to hear, Stacey!

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thanks @leila for the valuable knowledge thanks once again leila... may be god bless you.....

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I've needed this for a few months now....Thank you so much.

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad I could help Kevin!

[@abuhamza1970]

Brilliantly done. Thanks

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This really helped me a lot for understanding this! Thankyou so much ❤️

[@kraj1966]

Greatly Explained Madam

[@gsa6186]

You're my hero!!!!!!!!

[@ladynegrita8606]

I loved ur explanation on the mixed cell referencing! Thank you! x

[@MisterWordExpert]

Press F4 key continuously to move $ sign to the right Lock cell Reference rather than type.

[@ayeshamohsin4255]

Thanx
You saved my life
I had my practical

[@education4949]

Awesome presentation , easy to concentrate

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad you think so!

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GOOD JOB LEILA

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Great video. I needed to undestand these concepts and you gave a good example to explain.

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I love you Leila Gharani hahaha the best explaining Excel!

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Miss Leila, thank you soo much for this video.. actually because tomorrow is my computer practicals exam.. soo, it's sooo helpful... Thank you soo much 💓

[@LeilaGharani]

Best of luck!

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@@LeilaGharani Thank you actually and it went well... All thank you you miss Leila. ✨

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This was really helpful for me.... Thank you so much

[@LeilaGharani]

Happy to hear that!

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such an informative video it was quiet helpful for my exam ❤

[@LeilaGharani]

Glad it was helpful!

[@helencorderosa]

very clear tutorial

[@goldendice2254]

Thanks Leila for the excellent and clear explanation

[@LeilaGharani]

You're very welcome. I'm glad you like it.

[@SoroushTorkian]

Thank you so much.