Ion Dipole Forces & Ion Induced Dipole Interactions - Chemistry

This chemistry video tutorial provides a basic introduction into ion dipole forces and ion induced dipole interactions. Ion dipole forces arises from the electrostatic interactions between an ion such as the sodium cation in table salt and a dipole such as the water molecule. A salt water solution contains ion dipole interactions. An ion induced dipole interaction occurs when an ion causes a nonpolar molecule to become polarized turning it into a temporary dipole. The interaction that results in an ion induced dipole interaction.
Lewis Structures - Mega Review:
• Lewis Structures, Intr...
Sigma and Pi Bonding:
• Sigma and Pi Bonds Exp...
Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals:
• Hybridization of Atomi...
Molecular Orbital Theory:
• Molecular Orbital Theo...
Dipole Dipole Forces of Attraction:
• Dipole Dipole Forces o...
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Hydrogen Bonding:
• Hydrogen Bonds In Wate...
London Dispersion Forces:
• London Dispersion Forc...
Ion Dipole Forces:
• Ion Dipole Forces & Io...
Bragg's Equation For X-Ray Diffraction:
• Bragg's Equation For X...
Molecular & Network Covalent Solids:
• Ionic Solids, Molecula...
_______________________________
Metallic Bonding:
• Metallic Bonding and t...
Metal Alloys:
• Metal Alloys, Substitu...
Diamond Vs Graphite:
• Structure of Diamond a...
Semiconductors:
• Semiconductors, Insula...
Unit Cell Chemistry:
• Unit Cell Chemistry ...
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[@TheOrganicChemistryTutor]

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In this topic

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Me too

[@altrimmamuti9317]

This was finally explained once and for all clearly, and now I can even explain dipole ion and dipole Induced interactions to other people.

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I've been saved! All my teachers were explaining the characteristics of these forces but not how to distinguish between them. Thanks for the help!

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[@georgesadler7830]

Professor Organic Chemistry Tutor, thank you for a basic Introduction and Analysis into Ion Dipole Forces and Ion Induced Dipole Interactions in AP/General Chemistry. The explanations are fantastic,however, I am confused about the solution to the two practice problems in this video. This is an error free video/lecture on RUclips TV with the Organic Chemistry Tutor.

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[@souravpathak1154]

Can you please comment on the directional or non directional behaviour of these interactions?
Thank you for the video!

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The concept is very easy. But my textbook just contains a bunch of useless lines.....

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Thank you for your video. I wanna ask to you, how about interaction between sodium chloride and carbon tetrachloride? how to describe the interaction between these 2 molecules? thank you

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What’s the best way to determine the polarity of the molecules? Through molecular geometry?

[@syedali4923]

if the difference of electronegativity is equal to or more than 0.6 between two molecules it will be polar

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[@abdullahmhllawi4324]

Regarding to the ion iduced dipole is it the same as LDF?

[@manrajcheema6453]

Hang on, why doesn't O2 just have the one arrow like CO2? Making it polar as well?
Please Reply.

[@LenoDell]

what is meant by non polar forces

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[@jasmingutierrez5974]

is this only for non polar molecules?

[@cartisabrown6301]

you said
ion + nonpolar molecule = ion induced dipole ( temporary) is it right?
OR
ion + polar molecule= ion induced dipole interaction
which one is right?

[@TheOrganicChemistryTutor]

ion + nonpolar molecule = ion induced dipole interaction.
ion + polar molecule = ion - dipole interaction.
Polar molecules are permanent dipoles. Nonpolar molecules can turn into or be induced into a dipole for short period of time. Polar molecules are associated with dipoles and nonpolar molecules are usually associated with induced dipoles. I hope that helps :)

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[@nellvincervantes3223]

I have a question sir? Why the answer here is -35 kJ/mol?
Calculate the potential energy of interaction of a sodiun ion that is at 3 Amstrong from HCl molecule with a dipole moment of 1.08 D.
Heres the question. I got -17.4 kJ/mol when I used the formula V = -kqu/r^2
Where k = 9 x 10^9 Nm^2/C^2
q = 1.602 C (charge of sodium ion or Na+)
u = 1.08 D
r = 3 Amstrong
Where do you think are my mistakes? Thanks for responding.

[@mathtutorph5718]

Which ion is stronger, Cations or Anions?

[@sugardaddy9306]

Anion

[@ananditasharma6817]

No cations due to fazan's rule cation is small in size hence has high polarizing power

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Ain't atoms greater in size have more chances of being polarized?​@ananditasharma6817

[@saurabhnagarkoti9588]

Can these forces be considered as Van der waal's forces?

[@zaksrecords]

no

[@Ashiq.Ibrahim]

Van der Waals forces is the sum of ALL the intermolecular forces, so yes. I'm almost certain it is, do correct me if I'm wrong.

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[@cartisabrown6301]

in the first question SO2 is a polar molecule then how it can make ion dipole interactions with any ion... ?

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cartisa brown
Because Polar molecules are usually associated with dipoles, when interacted with ions, they firm ion-dipole

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wawter

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For children

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