Secondary Dominants - V/IV Chords
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- Опубликовано: 20 июл 2024
- Printable PDF of the chord charts: / 76338613
0:00 - Intro
0:23 - What is the dominant?
2:05 - Secondary Dominants - V/V
5:31 - Secondary Dominants - V/IV
9:41 - Figuring Out the Chords to "Santa Claus is Comin To Town" in A Major
27:40 - Reading "Santa Claus is Comin to Town" in Roman Numeral Notation
29:42 - Outro
This video is a follow up video to my "Intro to Secondary Dominants - Easy Music Theory" video, which can be found on RUclips here: • Intro to Secondary Dom... and on Patreon here: / 76088897 (Click the Patreon link if you want to access the attachment PDFs).
The other link mentioned in the video is:
Diatonic Chords for Major Keys: • Easy Chord Theory - Di...
At this time, the PDF is only available to Patreon supporters. Maybe in the future I will make it available for free or on a different website, which is why I don't specify the website in my video and just refer to it as a "link". This gives me flexibility for the future since I cannot edit my video later down the road once I've already posted it to RUclips. My Patreon supporters make it possible for me to make these videos on RUclips, and I like to thank them by providing them with bonus materials. If you like what I do, you can support me as well on Patreon for $5/month. Music is how I make my living, and I can't tell you what a big difference their support makes.
PLEASE SUBSCRIBE & LEAVE A COMMENT IF YOU LIKED THIS VIDEO :)
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Видеоклипы
Gracie, I've said it before and I'll say it again. You do the best music theory lessons I've seen. Great work!
BEST ON RUclips !!! A+++++
Gracie is the gift that keeps on giving!
thank you!!
@@GracieTerzian I got a rock(joking) Hope Mum/Dad Roz et al are well. As kids We KNOW what sounds good. Now UR explaining WHY. Thx Gracie. M.C. !
“Guitar George, he knows all the chords “ so does Gracie. Thanks for the lesson. Merry Christmas
thank you! Merry Christmas!!
@@GracieTerzian Sultans of Swing reference Dire Straits band in case you missed it.
My Rock guitarist friends are uninterested, indifferent, or afraid of music theory. I explain to them that they are using it with out even realizing it. And I am just a drummer. I on the other hand love music theory! I want to find out why a song sounds good and how can I make a piece of music sound good. I watched this whole video and I get it . I totally get it. The way you teach it makes it so clear. Let’s roll out the red carpet for Gracie!! I am going to watch the rest of your videos. Great channel you have. Thanks. P.S. I may even buy a ukulele. P.P.S. You have a nice singing voice!
Thank you so much Bobby!! I really appreciate it!!!
@@PenileAugmentation Or people who just love music and want to figure out how and why it sounds good.
This is the best explanation of secondary dominants I've seen so far. Your step-by-step approach makes this not-so-easy-peasy concept... easy peasy.🙂 You are a brilliant teacher. 🙂
Hi Gracie. I’m really getting a lot from your videos. I’ve been playing the guitar my whole life but never studied theory. Your videos are making a lot of concepts clear now. Thank you.
I just sent this video to my friend Greg. He loved it. He just bought his two grown sons ukuleles for Christmas and after watching this video he wants to buy one for himself. Greg taught me the basics in music theory way back some years ago. He learnt them from college. I often call him and we work out chords on the piano over the phone. Thanks Gracie.
Work out chords over the phone ??? Sounds like a fun bonding expierience 🙃
@@Archangel_Michaels that’s right. Good clean fun. What do you do over the phone you sicko!
This is such a great progression from the previous diatonic chord videos. Thank you for toughing it out through your head cold.
Funny, I know this stuff but watched anyways. What really hit me today is:
1. A lot of the V's power is that its third is the leading tone of the tonic.
2. When you play the V7 you are getting additional power as the V's m7 is the root of the sub dominant (the IV).
3. When you play the V/IV (the C7) to lead into the IV (F) you get power from the m7 of the tonic being the subdominant note (the IV) of the IV.
Cool stuff, thanks.
Thanks for the lightbulb that went off while watching this - you're the BEST Gracie 😘
#1 your number one fan ~ A Angel Michael
Thanks Gracie. I play classical guitar and have had a long time love of music theory. I struggle with making good sounding solo arrangements. Your playing by ear combined with music theory is very appealing. I will give it a try. I am enjoying all your videos.
You’re the Best Gracie! 🎉❤🎉
First and foremost, hoping you and yours have a wonderful holiday, and if i may risk it, Merry Christmas. Now, as to your great teaching, you have given me the language to describe chord movements i have played for years. For example, there are songs where i would play the 2nd of the key, but as a seventh to get me to the V. Now i know what to call it!, Same with this lesson, now i know what to call it. It also opens up reading others Nashville Number charts. You really are a wonderful teacher. Ever grateful.
Merry Christmas to you too!! I'm so happy to read this :) Thank you so much for your kind words!!!!
its funny. when i learnt to play guitar 30 years ago. one of the first things i learnt was the nashville number system. my mate, who taught me, said its one of the most useful things to learn as you can play any song in any key as long as you follow the system. a 1, 4, 5 is the same in any key, be it c, f or g.
You are a wonderful teacher! Well done! Thank you
A natural teacher great instruction always 😊
These lessons are priceless! Thank you for the hard work.
I almost didn’t watch this video as I thought it would be way over my head. But I decided to do it figuring I might pick up something.
To my surprise, I followed the whole concept with no problems. Because you did such a great job of explaining the concepts. I’m excited to try this myself.
Thanks Gracie!
This makes me so so so happy to hear!!! Thank you!!!
Merry Holidays Rick(nice name). Most of Gracie's students have passed Me by. I keep plugging away. Gracie makes it fun though.
@@robertakerman3570 She sure does. I love her videos.
@@GracieTerzian An update on my appreciation of this lesson.
After watching it a few times I went searching for examples of use.
And I discovered that my favorite band, The Beatles, used secondary dominants and in amazing ways.
If I had not watched your video I never would have discovered that about The Beatles.
Gracie, you are amazing! Thank you for an excellent lesson on secondary dominants!
Many very good suggestions and ideas for studying, memorizing, and understanding different keys. Thanks
This is by far the best lesson i´ve been waiting for so long. thx and merry christmas to you
Thanks Gracie! Learning to play is so enjoyable when I know whats going on in the music. It's like exploring a new exciting dimension in the world. Thanks for being my most helpful guide in my journey.❤👍
Thank you!! I'm so glad you think so -- I agree!
Wow, you are giving this idear for free. You are the best music teacher on RUclips .
God bless you with your kind heart.
Thank you very much for sharing
Thanks for another great teaching video Gracie🙏
BEST teacher on UTube !!!! You know it !!!
What a perfectly written song. Yum.
been playing and composing for fifty years without this knowledge that you make sooooooo easy. thanks for your teaching my remaining yrs will be more pfoductive
so glad to hear it!!! :)
This is great! Your awesome! I think going back to the beginning and applying these concepts is really helpful!
Thanks for posting and Merry Christmas!
Merry Christmas to you too!!
Filling the experience with the theory behind it - nice and helpful! I wish you all the best for 2023 and of course really nice holidays :-)
Thank you, Gracie! I am grateful for your way. Watching your videos helps me really apply and fully understand the theory behind the scenes. GREAT sense of humor you have too! Haha, "in the wild", haha!! THANK YOU.
My guilty pleasure…You are such a great teacher, Gracie! Thank you!
Best teacher ever ❤
Gracie, I just stumble across your channel here while watching news and stuff. I'm an old guy, just turned 60...
Wish I could of had a teacher like you when I was 9 years old and first started playing guitar. I took sine lessons when I was 10 from a part time musician collefe student that my mother met a a realtor. He was a nice enough guy, but a poor teacher. He basically taught me some basic chords and some basic songs, but taught me nothing interesting or valuable as far as vasic theory, or how music works. Kids that start at and young age are at their most impressionable as far as learning the musical alphabet and what, why and how music works. Anyway, right off, I niticed how well you get across the valuable theory by doing it with the element of simplicity, and not over complicating it.
I can tell Gracie, that you're a great teacher that understands how to make it simple to understand for those of us that sometimes fear that its too complicated to understand music.
I'll be subscribing to your channel and checking out more of your videos.
Love your style already from what I see, and will be checking you out later when I have more time. Peace ~
Great learning experience...
Two thumbs up ma'am.
Christmas state of mind🎄🥰
Awesome lesson! The trial and error demo was super helpful-- getting to hear the 'wrong' chord change then have the theory part explained along with hearing why the right chord change works made it extra informative. Also I would probably just enjoy hearing you sing the Roman numerals for an albums worth of songs and learn a lot from it too! Thank u
Here is an easier pattern I found to form the V/V. Just take the second degree of the Major Scale. It should be a minor chord. Transform it into a major key. It's gonna be the Dominant of the dominant of the minor key.
Example in the key of C.
C Major scale : C-D-E-F-G-A--B
Diatocinc chords of C : C Major - D Minot - E Minor - F Major - - G Major - A minor - B diminished
- The chord of in the key of C Major is D Minor.
- So, the V/V in the key of C is : D Major - G Major - C major
You're so generous. Thank you so much🙏
Teaching theory without boring . Thank GT .
Thank YOU! :)
Merry Xmas! And a Happy New Year !
Thanks for explaining this!
Merry Christmas!
Great as always. Thanks 👍
🎄🎼 Merry Xmas 🎶🎄
Magic - excellent - thank you.
I love the way you explain music theory! Thank you so much❤ Would you be willing / interested in doing a series on cadences?
Great teacher!
Great teacher ???
That's an understatement
... like saying the ocean is moist
Merry Chrismas Gracie, and I gotta say: Lemon Squeezy.
Great teaching!
Thank you!
Good teacher!
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year's 🎉2024.
Merry Christmas Beautiful
Thanks GT - cheers Nick Australia
You are welcome!
Very well put Gracie! (:
I love this video! It makes sense of so many things that we see in The Daily Ukulele. In California Here I Come (p 47) we play B flat diminished (0101) going to D7. Can we rename B flat diminished to to A7 plus B flat to assimilate it to the theory?
I really like that expression 😁 rolling the red carpet out for ... We definitely should do that for you too Gracie. So nice to see that patterns i used for years unconsciously, are going back to logical laws of music theory. You explain it so well❤This is very helpful in composing and understanding songs. You mentioned in the video...there are no real rules in composing, so someone could put all chords together if he/she thinks that sounds nice. But i wondered: is it possible to make this type of musical "grammar" for every song? So the other way around --> take a random song with the chords written down. Is it always possible to get every chord in the I, ii, ..., vi, viio, V/IV, V/V, V/x format? Let's say a total breakdown of the song in roman characters? One should think...if it sounds nice there must always be a theoretical logic behind it like you explained with the secondary dominant chords
Yes you can pretty much always give an explanation for every chord change... but you start venturing into justifications like "modal interchange" and other things like that.. so sometimes you're borrowing chords from different keys (for example if you're in the key of C major and you come across an F minor chord, well F minor is a chord from the key of C minor (not C major) so that would be considered modal interchange because you're borrowing a chord from the parallel minor key (C minor is the parallel minor of C major). I haven't made any videos about this sort of thing yet... but yeah basically you can always come up with a theoretical explanation for any chord change.
@@GracieTerzian thanks for your extensive reply 😊 maybe you can do some videos on this subject when you have time? it would be awesome to have a song notated in general, starting from a random key. Maybe the chord you borrow from the relative minor could be indicated as IV(m) when you borrow the Fm when composing in the key of C. When there's no obvious logic you could use the circle of fifths as a reference to indicate from which key the chord is borrowed? For example ii (-2) when you borrow chord ii from the key which is 2 keys to the left in the circle or vi (+3) when you borrow chord vi which is 3 to the right in the circle. Maybe there are already ways to indicate these situations? I also stumbled upon 'neapolitan' (?) chords, which are types of predominant chords, which are indicated as N (V/V) , if I remembered well.
I guess it's my mathematical background which drives me to break down a song this way😂 I guess for most songs the "simple" roman notation will do.
Brilliant
Brilliant video. I've heard videos of these secondary dominants, but never really understood what was going on. But you have the magic whiteboard and you have a way of teaching music theory to Noobies.
That is a real talent. There is someone with millions of listeners who presents music theory, but his presentations assume that the listener knows advanced music theory and it's a waste of time for me.
BTW I showed my daughter your video for the harp ukulele. She studied the harp for 4 years and noodles with a ukulele so she might be ordering one soon. Do you have a link to the harp ukulele that you ordered? Is that an Irish company?
Remarkable
Great explanation and beautiful hair
Thanks
Thank you!!
Hi, Gracie!❤
Thanks for another best lesson on secondary dominants. For playing an instrumental song if melody notes are written first and then chords arrange accordingly ,will the method will be right? Your advice please. Thank you.
That’s one is perfect timing for me. One question though - you always have the V as being a V7. Is that always the case?
Hi Gracie
Brilliant information
Does it have a name when a progression like that goes to the Ab7
Like c c7 f ab7 . A semi tone above g7 and it rolls out a red carpet also.
Is that a something of 5?
An you do some more work on passing chords love the lessons
now i've watched your first and second vid on secondary dominants. now i'm wondering how they work with minor chords. fex in c maj. would dm be A7 or would i use am7? or are there not secondary dominants for minor chords. which wouldn't make sense due to minor scales like melodic and harmonic. i'm very perplexed about this. maybe i should go and see what they sound like. luckily there is always a guitar to hand :)
how not to love Gracie?, she is amazing isn't ? 🙂 ❤
Could you teach real and tonal sequences
Gracie ...
If parallel worlds probably exist then it's also probable that parallel worlds do not exist
In one of the worlds I wrote an entire song only using secondary dominants
.... ouch ! My fragile little mind 🤨
Sorry I missed it. Live.
No worries! Next time! :D
The fact I understood this is absolutely not a testimony to me!
high XMAS
Hi 🎶🎵🎶🎵🎵🎵
hey
Hey 😎
@@GracieTerzian Secondary dominants. I like going from iii7 to vi to 8; sometimes going through viio to get there.
Yeah... what?! How about that christmas song gives me the damn notes - I don't wanna study music lol
Good information! I know about reinforcing a concept. However, your delivery method, becomes a little repetitive.
Haha yes I know.. they are intentionally slow paced and repetitive. I plan on making faster paced videos in the future. But as of now there are more fast paced videos on RUclips, so I’m trying to break things down as slowly as possible for people who want that. 🙂
😅ty
Hi Gracie. How is chinchila 🙏🙏
I figured that you only need to go 3 steps back to find the V - no need to write a new key scale down to find it. I wonder if this is legit.
Useful stuff.thx, ure cute
there's nothing more sexy than watching a beautiful woman teaching music theory! When i graduated from Berklee i dated one of the teachers also a red hair! 20 years later, we've still happily married!
id like Ophelia from the Band broken down, because the verse seems to be all secondary dominants lol
ALL secondary dominants ???? lol 😂
@@Archangel_Michaels check out the verses, C to E7 to A7 to D7 , then goes to F and G.....cool sounding progression.....so not ALL secondary dominants
@@garyeggleton1142 Wow
There's something about that progression that mathmatically speaking - wow - the relationships of the intervals is beautiful !
Lay some more on me bro ?
hey guys, just wanted to let you know that God’s standard for sin will be very high on judgement day. simply looking at someone with hate will be considered murder in the heart. we’ve all sinned and are deserving of being in hell, but Jesus Christ has suffered and died on the cross and rose again on the third day. that’s how He paid the fine for our sins. all that you guys have to do to receive God’s forgiveness and eternal life is to trust in Christ alone for your salvation and repent from your sins! I also recommend reading God’s word, the Bible, to learn more about Him and to get closer to Him. God bless you guys! Merry Christmas!
You wouldn't believe how attractive intelligent women actually are. 🙂