Orange Empress as Wetspot marketed them. Hikari or Y30 in Japan. Platinum blue strains can be very costly in Japan. I could grow Medaka in my Shubunkin tubs all year round but can't find them. Rejoice when I see a new Clean Dean video. Y'all enjoy Peru.
I’m from the future ur going to all most lose store there will be a COVID out break it’s a type of bad 😷 flu but then ur going to go back up and better then ever lol lol lol I’m bord
Absolutely loved this video Cory. I loved Dean and his fish room. Can't wait to see more videos with you both in them. Loved the freeze dried fish feeder bell shaped item.. I'd like to try to make one or two of them. Thank you for another great video Cory.
I have question for Dean, ask him if he remembers the old Dynaflo filters. I picked 1 up in a New York City pet shop in the late 60s, and brought it back to our rural hick town and nobody had ever saw 1 before.
This man is legendary!! Please video the making of the Dean Food Contraption or better yet, just let me know when it’s available for purchase. #I❤️Dean #Aquariumcooplove
Angelfish are quite a surprise, was a maniac group of new fish, handsome devils. The blues almost look fake, they are so nice looking. I have 2 gold marbles and 2 ghosts.
Yo Cory I’m coming by the pet shop this coming week what’s the deal on the discus and some pairs of mosaic guppies please hook it up coming out from Tigard oregon
I don't believe we have any discus in stock. As we use those tanks for koi during the summer. Since most people don't buy Discus during the summer as they vacation. As for mosiac guppies. I'm not sure what we have in stock for guppies currently. I fly out this weekend for Peru so I'm not in tune with the fish we have.
Aquarium Co-Op I will be there this week heading out Thursday so on my way home I’m stopping by been watching u on RUclips for a while and now I wanna see the store and the puffer in person lol see ya hopefully lol if not I will see the shop
@@johancarballoarce1064 @ least they have a Great channel w/ Amazing videos filled w / more than just fish , more than just plants & more than just DIY projects...a bunch of TUTORIALS , etc !!! A lot of hard work w/ just a little bit of two or more guys , TWO Legends just enjoying the good times ..... In other words A little of everything!!! UNLIKE Y 🥱UR CHANNEL😿
Loving Dean's fishroom video by video. He's just so good at what he is doing, everything has a reason, everything is where it's supposed to be. Plus I love the fish he keeps.
Have you looked into fancier variations of ricefish? I have seen koi variations and variations with an iridescent strip on their back, but I'm wondering if they have made it over to the US yet.
I love those and have been looking! I’ve seen those strains for sale in Germany and Italy, but not here in Spain. Nobody in the US has them yet, as far as I know.
Hi, I spent some time out in Colorado Springs and got to work with a "Master Angelfish " guy, I believe his name as Phil Prather ? He died quite a while back. He had several lines of Leopard Lace Veil-tail Angels going , and some Marble and Golds. He also went down to S.A for fish and tried to teach me about the wild caught angels and how to breed em into the various lines. As my military career progressed , I sold off the remainder of his fish and gear that I had purchased . About 1995 I got out to Mt View/Sunnyvale CA ( SF Bay Area ) and saw some fantastic 1/2 Blacks for sale out there. I always wondered if the various regional lines have crossed paths . Did some of Phils fish get all the way out to CA ??? At his height, he had a place in Denver that ran about 150 tanks and about 1500 a month sales . He was always trying for the perfect line of Half Black Lace Veil-tails. That would have been back about the mid eighties. It would be cool to see the various lines and where they started .
I just find Dean’s knowledge and passion so infectious I don’t even own a single fish but when I watch Dean talking about his husbandry I can imagine myself having a fish room.
I don't even keep fish anymore due to my living situation and I still watch every video, trying to soak up as much info as possible. Can't wait to see the DIY food trap video. Thanks, Dean and Cory, for the A++ content!
I was listening to this as I worked in tanks. Today, just going through with hands in the water, looking for any issues or pending issues. Stuff like; a wafer lodged in a plant where it can't be eaten, potted plant turned over, any odors - never a hobbyist's friend. Then, I heard Dean say the two most important words a fish keeper can say. "I'm learning". He said this about algae, "I'm learning a lot about algae". This says so much about his relationship with the hobby, his attitude toward the science of keeping fish, and that he is in a learning situation and open to new information. How exciting! (I've kept fish continuously for 57 this summer. I learn and unlearn all the time. Never stagnant) Breaking algae wafers is something I've done for a while. I currently use Omega One wafers as it really has algae. All my fish eat it, both fresh and salt water. Even the big puffers love to snap the whole wafers and devour them. Great vid.
This may be a really dumb question, but when he describes his “reset” process, how does he get the new tank cycled? Does the frequent large water changes once the fish are in make the cycle process obsolete?
Always love seeing Dean's fishroom! I also think Fool's Gold would be an awesome name for that fish very catchy! (pun totally intended!) Can't wait to see your adventures in Peru!
Of all the fish rooms I've seen on RUclips, Dean's is by far my favorite. The awesome and efficient setup and the combination of fish, as well as how tidy and clean, together with his little innovations..... I'm jealous 😆
Just a quick comment on Dean's feeding bells. I remember the Miracle range of freeze dried foods in the late 1960's and they produced and sold feeding bells very similar to those Dean is using. I found them very useful and would be interested in seeing how they are made...
Here in England, drinking tea is a necessity. I use loose leaf, and strain it. There are several types. They work with all frozen food and some pellets. Search tea strainer for a suuprise)
OMG!!! These videoa with Dean, also with Gary, are the BEST! I can watch them 10 times and still learn. Thank you so much guys for this once again AMAZING video. 👌
I definitely love the "catfish" tabs. They are perfect for omnivores that don't eat veggies easily. I use them for Otos, Cory's, Plecos, Tiger Barbs, swords, my hillstream loaches, literally everything will eat them. If you can feed a lot of live foods, balance the diet with this and it helps to build mass on the fish. Definitely fun to feed and I like them a lot better than the algae disks from hikari.
I have don't quarantined my fish I don't have anoyher tank or the room to do so anyways. And I have never bought a test kit in my 20 years of keeping fish . I justl never botherd with it. I do two water changes a week to keep the water clean and to help keep the ammonia down . My fish are all happy and healthy . Only if I didn't have hardy fish would I use a test kit . I will take a sample of water to be tested at the pet store when I go though . So far my water has been good . I'm trading all my rainbow fish this weekend for 4 large angels .. I have two already.
I find that LED bulbs produce less algae than a normal 60 watt bulb, cause one of my lamps causes algae to grow on one side of one of my tanks, try a white spectrum LED bulb. I use less intense lighting on my freshwater tanks, no live plants. I only use full lighting for saltwater to grow coraline algae. Dean's RO/DI water system is intense, like what is all that plumbing for ?. Water changes I suppose that, what a monster water filter. Mine just taps into the cold water pipe, wow.
Whats a good mix of food for these? I'm trying to breed mine, they do lat eggs every 3 weeks, but its like 100% infertile. We have them on Live Daphnia, Frozen Bloodworms, Tetra Bits and Goat Liver Mix. TDS-15-20(Rain Water)
I need help with Angelfish. I can not seem to figure out why they keep dying on me. I had 12 in a 75 gallon tank. My gouramis and Paradise fish are doing great. All my water parameters are great. My temperature is 82 degrees. I only have 5 Angels left. I see no reason for them dying. I am about ready to give up on Angels. I love them but seem to fragile. I also in another tank have plecos and Oscars doing great from the same water. So WHAT'S UP WITH THE CRAP.
Hello Sir!!! One of my koi angelfish lost her ventral fin! She will get her ventral fin back??? Or any other treatment is there for getting her ventral fin again. Please reply... I'm so much tensed!!!
I was thinking the same thing. Because gouramis interact with you, by following your finger or squirting water at you when you feed them. I've only owned dwarf and honey varieties. If i had place for more tanks i' d get a sparkling. gourami
Can I buy Angles from you Sir ?? I trust you and the way you do things.. So, I would much rather buy from you than anywhere else.. I live in Virginia.. If you don't sell, where would you recommend getting them from ?? I looked at Pet Co. yesterday and they had some that looked healthy but, I'm still skeptical about getting fish from these large chain stores.. Your opinion is very important to me about this..
I have 3 of the Easter Island heads (34:00 timestamp) I bought 3 of them at a pet Shop in Mechanicsburg, PA about 30-35 years ago and got the really cute girls phone number too!
I know this is almost a year later but plants can't "see" the color green. Light is measured in Nano meters and plants can't "see" 520-570 nm. A lot of greenhouses that work with plants that bloom on photoperiods use green to do the work in the rooms at night. I only put the word see in parentheses because plants do not have eyes. lol I am not making fun of Corey, just to make that clear.
I used to breed Angels, and partly out of laziness, always left fry with the parents. I had a whole lot less problems with their fins. Another theory was that the fry would learn parenting skills having been raised naturally.
Can we get info on how Dean culls? Like which method. I dont keep any monster fish to feed any fry to, so I'm wondering what is the best method. Also I realize this is months old, but I watch all of the Dean videos.
I have a rock in my 5 gallon tank that ive had for probably 25 years. I found it on my grandpas property when i was 5ish while he was building a house.
Any video with Dean is destined to succeed. Cory this is one of your best all time videos. Simple yet eloquent Dean’s systems and methods never fail to please. Thanks guys I really enjoyed it! Good luck on your journeys.
Why not try one of the LED bulbs that have a remote for them. It lets you control light temp and intensity... or lets you go straight mini rave with rainbow strobes lol. Seems the best way to find out what light combination corrects the problem, is to experiment with something that costs comparatively little.
![IT BROKE! Tearing Down [Dean's Fish Room]](http://i.ytimg.com/vi/_hh3Qx5M4us/mqdefault.jpg)
![IT BROKE! Tearing Down [Dean's Fish Room]](/img/tr.png)
![Master Breeder Brings New Fish We've NEVER Sold Before! [Unboxing]](/img/1.gif)
Make sure you catch up on our Peru Trip from last year! We'll be sharing more new videos soon! geni.us/PeruTrip
Orange Empress as Wetspot marketed them. Hikari or Y30 in Japan. Platinum blue strains can be very costly in Japan. I could grow Medaka in my Shubunkin tubs all year round but can't find them. Rejoice when I see a new Clean Dean video. Y'all enjoy Peru.
I love your relationship with your friends 👍🏾👍🏾👍🏾
you really got a nice philippine blue angels right there!!!
Please show us what dean feeding contraption is. I would love to be able to make one and use it my tanks. Also would be great content for quarantine.
I’m from the future ur going to all most lose store there will be a COVID out break it’s a type of bad 😷 flu but then ur going to go back up and better then ever lol lol lol I’m bord
38:41 make this feeding contraption!!
that thing is just a typical floating worm feader, turned upside down and a metal ring glued in to make it sink. But yes, it's a good ideea.
If we figure out how to make that it is going to be a biweekly treat feeder for my little dudes!
I already know how to make it.
Over 100 likes, gotta make it now 😊
Worm feeder?! Brilliant!
Dean is great. I could listen to you two talk hours about anything fish related. Great stuff.
that cone feeder is BRILLIANT way to get the freeze dried down to the fish who will not eat from the top .. i like it! I'll build one!
Deans videos are the best
Very interesting your video. Beautiful fish.
Awesome as always Dean is my fish nerd hero!
Gorgeous
Absolutely loved this video Cory. I loved Dean and his fish room. Can't wait to see more videos with you both in them. Loved the freeze dried fish feeder bell shaped item.. I'd like to try to make one or two of them. Thank you for another great video Cory.
I really like this video. So informative
I have question for Dean, ask him if he remembers the old Dynaflo filters. I picked 1 up in a New York City pet shop in the late 60s, and brought it back to our rural hick town and nobody had ever saw 1 before.
Shared out on fishtubers notifications
I got one on Amazon as an emergency quick fix...i think they are great in a pinch
This man is legendary!! Please video the making of the Dean Food Contraption or better yet, just let me know when it’s available for purchase. #I❤️Dean #Aquariumcooplove
What took do you use to cut your terra cotta flower pots? Some nice shapes for breeding caves.
Angelfish are quite a surprise, was a maniac group of new fish, handsome devils. The blues almost look fake, they are so nice looking. I have 2 gold marbles and 2 ghosts.
Where does Dean find those lids that open at the front ?
I want a shirt that’s just says deans the man.
With absolutely no context lol
You should have that made and then show up to an event to meet him with it ;)
Hi
What are the measurements of the aquarium where you have the angel fish?
First! ...maybe
Hi what the size of your baby angel tank , 10 or 20
I know this is an old video but it’s green
Yo Cory I’m coming by the pet shop this coming week what’s the deal on the discus and some pairs of mosaic guppies please hook it up coming out from Tigard oregon
I don't believe we have any discus in stock. As we use those tanks for koi during the summer. Since most people don't buy Discus during the summer as they vacation. As for mosiac guppies. I'm not sure what we have in stock for guppies currently. I fly out this weekend for Peru so I'm not in tune with the fish we have.
Aquarium Co-Op
I will be there this week heading out Thursday so on my way home I’m stopping by been watching u on RUclips for a while and now I wanna see the store and the puffer in person lol see ya hopefully lol if not I will see the shop
My name is Hesdine 😅
Make this feeding contraption! WE NEED IT!
Did they ever do it?
Please show us how you make the feeding contraption :)
Scrolled throughout the whole video and I barely saw any fish. I'm not here to watch that guy's talking ....
@@johancarballoarce1064 I scrolled through n watched some parts to see the title, blue angelfish!! didn't see it lol
@@robb8234 theyre right at the beginning :)
@@johancarballoarce1064 @ least they have a Great channel w/ Amazing videos filled w / more than just fish , more than just plants & more than just DIY projects...a bunch of TUTORIALS , etc !!! A lot of hard work w/ just a little bit of two or more guys , TWO Legends just enjoying the good times .....
In other words A little of everything!!!
UNLIKE
Y 🥱UR
CHANNEL😿
Please show us how to make the food trap and share all your other secrets!
Show us how to make that feeding contraption!!
Make this feeding contraption!
Make the contraption! DIY tricks like that always need to be passed on!
Loving Dean's fishroom video by video. He's just so good at what he is doing, everything has a reason, everything is where it's supposed to be. Plus I love the fish he keeps.
And this is why I love Dean so much, "hey Dean what's your instagram?" Dean: "I don't know, hey check out this fish!"
id love to see a video on how to make the frozen food feeder !
Who else can watch Cory and Dean videos all day?
Me, for sure! Informative and casual/natural conversation. So relaxing to watching, too. Great work guys!
Can we get a T-shirt with deans face on it that says “irregardless”
Dean is truly a master! For such a small space, the production is impressive to say the least; and so well designed! Much respect to the gentleman :)
I would like to see the feeding Contraption made!
Dean is dropping a major knowledge bomb !! 😋👌
Have you looked into fancier variations of ricefish? I have seen koi variations and variations with an iridescent strip on their back, but I'm wondering if they have made it over to the US yet.
I love those and have been looking! I’ve seen those strains for sale in Germany and Italy, but not here in Spain. Nobody in the US has them yet, as far as I know.
Hi, I spent some time out in Colorado Springs and got to work with a "Master Angelfish " guy, I believe his name as Phil Prather ? He died quite a while back. He had several lines of Leopard Lace Veil-tail Angels going , and some Marble and Golds. He also went down to S.A for fish and tried to teach me about the wild caught angels and how to breed em into the various lines. As my military career progressed , I sold off the remainder of his fish and gear that I had purchased . About 1995 I got out to Mt View/Sunnyvale CA ( SF Bay Area ) and saw some fantastic 1/2 Blacks for sale out there. I always wondered if the various regional lines have crossed paths . Did some of Phils fish get all the way out to CA ??? At his height, he had a place in Denver that ran about 150 tanks and about 1500 a month sales . He was always trying for the perfect line of Half Black Lace Veil-tails. That would have been back about the mid eighties. It would be cool to see the various lines and where they started .
I just find Dean’s knowledge and passion so infectious I don’t even own a single fish but when I watch Dean talking about his husbandry I can imagine myself having a fish room.
Yeah, he is such a fun person to hang out with as well. I always try to get more work done with him but we end up having a good time instead :p
I don't even keep fish anymore due to my living situation and I still watch every video, trying to soak up as much info as possible. Can't wait to see the DIY food trap video. Thanks, Dean and Cory, for the A++ content!
I was listening to this as I worked in tanks. Today, just going through with hands in the water, looking for any issues or pending issues. Stuff like; a wafer lodged in a plant where it can't be eaten, potted plant turned over, any odors - never a hobbyist's friend. Then, I heard Dean say the two most important words a fish keeper can say. "I'm learning". He said this about algae, "I'm learning a lot about algae". This says so much about his relationship with the hobby, his attitude toward the science of keeping fish, and that he is in a learning situation and open to new information. How exciting!
(I've kept fish continuously for 57 this summer. I learn and unlearn all the time. Never stagnant)
Breaking algae wafers is something I've done for a while. I currently use Omega One wafers as it really has algae. All my fish eat it, both fresh and salt water. Even the big puffers love to snap the whole wafers and devour them. Great vid.
Dean is so clever! I learn something EVERY TIME he is in a video. Thanks to Dean for sharing his fishroom and his tips and tricks with us.
This may be a really dumb question, but when he describes his “reset” process, how does he get the new tank cycled? Does the frequent large water changes once the fish are in make the cycle process obsolete?
Always love seeing Dean's fishroom! I also think Fool's Gold would be an awesome name for that fish very catchy! (pun totally intended!) Can't wait to see your adventures in Peru!
Love the Deans Fish room videos. Those baby blue angels are awesome, thats a nice spawn.
I’m going to use that contraption to feed my Mandarin dragonette. Awesome vid.
the only thing I can hand catch is guppies and goldfish
Of all the fish rooms I've seen on RUclips, Dean's is by far my favorite. The awesome and efficient setup and the combination of fish, as well as how tidy and clean, together with his little innovations..... I'm jealous 😆
Nice Philippine Blue Angel Fish. Originated from the country The Philippines. A lot of talented breeders there.
Dean being Dean.
That shirt rocks!
It’s so sad to me that they get culled just because they’re not ‘perfect’ they still make great pets :(
oh my ,that black Angel . Okay that feeding contraption is genius.Freeze dried worms are hard to get down to my corycats...Make more we will buy them.
Why do you call them Philippine Blue Angels?
Just a quick comment on Dean's feeding bells. I remember the Miracle range of freeze dried foods in the late 1960's and they produced and sold feeding bells very similar to those Dean is using. I found them very useful and would be interested in seeing how they are made...
Here in England, drinking tea is a necessity. I use loose leaf, and strain it. There are several types. They work with all frozen food and some pellets. Search tea strainer for a suuprise)
I prefer the gold angelfish. I don't even llike angelfish, but I'd buy one of those gold ones. They are stunning!
OMG!!! These videoa with Dean, also with Gary, are the BEST! I can watch them 10 times and still learn. Thank you so much guys for this once again AMAZING video. 👌
green sponge filter plastics? A COOP prototype maybe?
shh :P
I love at around 8:35 Dean is leaning his hand on the rack, and all the fish in the tank beside his hand are just swarming him to be fed. 😂
Love when Cory hits up Deans fish room!!! Long fish room tour videos, the best!
always nice to get a Dean vid. You two have fun n be safe on the trip.
Nice fish
Alright alright
Dean should breed a white ram.... just sayin
I definitely love the "catfish" tabs. They are perfect for omnivores that don't eat veggies easily. I use them for Otos, Cory's, Plecos, Tiger Barbs, swords, my hillstream loaches, literally everything will eat them. If you can feed a lot of live foods, balance the diet with this and it helps to build mass on the fish. Definitely fun to feed and I like them a lot better than the algae disks from hikari.
Can somebody tell me what the smallest type of Angel Fish available in the aquarium hobby is? Thanks.
Orange! I have some low quality ones, and it is very hard to find more.
Are the green sponge filters the new aquarium coop filters?
You guys have nice fish can I buy from yous on line?
My #1 Fish! I love breeding the blues!
Dean’s fishroom vids are the best, always so much good info to take out from the content Cory. 🤘
I would totally work with the fish master, please send me the email if he's ever hiring 😄
Omg! I want a pair of Dean's zebras!
I got blue angels too I am from Philippines
I have don't quarantined my fish I don't have anoyher tank or the room to do so anyways. And I have never bought a test kit in my 20 years of keeping fish . I justl never botherd with it. I do two water changes a week to keep the water clean and to help keep the ammonia down . My fish are all happy and healthy . Only if I didn't have hardy fish would I use a test kit . I will take a sample of water to be tested at the pet store when I go though . So far my water has been good . I'm trading all my rainbow fish this weekend for 4 large angels .. I have two already.
I find that LED bulbs produce less algae than a normal 60 watt bulb, cause one of my lamps causes algae to grow on one side of one of my tanks, try a white spectrum LED bulb. I use less intense lighting on my freshwater tanks, no live plants. I only use full lighting for saltwater to grow coraline algae. Dean's RO/DI water system is intense, like what is all that plumbing for ?. Water changes I suppose that, what a monster water filter. Mine just taps into the cold water pipe, wow.
Whats a good mix of food for these? I'm trying to breed mine, they do lat eggs every 3 weeks, but its like 100% infertile. We have them on Live Daphnia, Frozen Bloodworms, Tetra Bits and Goat Liver Mix. TDS-15-20(Rain Water)
Make the cool feeding contraption!!
I need help with Angelfish. I can not seem to figure out why they keep dying on me. I had 12 in a 75 gallon tank. My gouramis and Paradise fish are doing great. All my water parameters are great. My temperature is 82 degrees. I only have 5 Angels left. I see no reason for them dying. I am about ready to give up on Angels. I love them but seem to fragile. I also in another tank have plecos and Oscars doing great from the same water. So WHAT'S UP WITH THE CRAP.
Hello Sir!!!
One of my koi angelfish lost her ventral fin!
She will get her ventral fin back???
Or any other treatment is there for getting her ventral fin again.
Please reply... I'm so much tensed!!!
If this video doesn’t pick up in views I’m going to smash a 1.7 gallon betta tank.
Why?...will that make you feel betta?
I was thinking the same thing. Because gouramis interact with you, by following your finger or squirting water at you when you feed them. I've only owned dwarf and honey varieties. If i had place for more tanks i' d get a sparkling. gourami
LOL Our Angel fish bite me, too. I keep saying..."Don't bite the hand that feeds you, Butthead!" LOL
Are those green sponge filters the co-ops new filters that Dean is testing?
Blue angels are my dream fish but I would need a new tank my biggest is a community tank with a sword tail begging the biggest
Can I buy Angles from you Sir ?? I trust you and the way you do things.. So, I would much rather buy from you than anywhere else.. I live in Virginia.. If you don't sell, where would you recommend getting them from ?? I looked at Pet Co. yesterday and they had some that looked healthy but, I'm still skeptical about getting fish from these large chain stores.. Your opinion is very important to me about this..
This guys are awesome.. you know you can trust a guy who doesn’t know/remember their Instagram.. 😁 I know I can.. no seriously I love this channel...
I have 3 of the Easter Island heads (34:00 timestamp) I bought 3 of them at a pet Shop in Mechanicsburg, PA about 30-35 years ago and got the really cute girls phone number too!
I know this is almost a year later but plants can't "see" the color green. Light is measured in Nano meters and plants can't "see" 520-570 nm. A lot of greenhouses that work with plants that bloom on photoperiods use green to do the work in the rooms at night. I only put the word see in parentheses because plants do not have eyes. lol I am not making fun of Corey, just to make that clear.
Funny, I own the same green Brine shrimp net for over 20Years.
Must be from the "Hobby" brand...
I used to breed Angels, and partly out of laziness, always left fry with the parents. I had a whole lot less problems with their fins. Another theory was that the fry would learn parenting skills having been raised naturally.
Subscriber from philippines here. :)
me want feeding contraption, How to Make video. :) Very cool Dean.
Can we get info on how Dean culls? Like which method. I dont keep any monster fish to feed any fry to, so I'm wondering what is the best method. Also I realize this is months old, but I watch all of the Dean videos.
I have a rock in my 5 gallon tank that ive had for probably 25 years. I found it on my grandpas property when i was 5ish while he was building a house.
Impressive cleanliness for so many tanks , superb fish room , dedication and it pays off .
Dean please start shipping fish... I need some Dark Knight rams here in Chicago. I don't want them from anyone else but you.
I know Aquarium Coop doesn't ship live fish, but does Dean? Those Angels and Rams are gorgeous.
Any video with Dean is destined to succeed. Cory this is one of your best all time videos. Simple yet eloquent Dean’s systems and methods never fail to please. Thanks guys I really enjoyed it! Good luck on your journeys.
Why not try one of the LED bulbs that have a remote for them. It lets you control light temp and intensity... or lets you go straight mini rave with rainbow strobes lol. Seems the best way to find out what light combination corrects the problem, is to experiment with something that costs comparatively little.