Empires: Belief Systems [AP World History] Unit 3 Topic 3

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  • Опубликовано: 9 окт 2019
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    In this video Heimler talks all about religion in the land-based empires from 1450-1750. Religion was a significant means by which rulers of land-based empires consolidated and legitimized their power.
    Sometimes religion was a great unifier as in the case of Akbar of the Mughal Empire. Other times it was a fractious reality as in the case of Christianity and Islam.
    In the Christian church it was Martin Luther who began to complain about the abuses of the Roman Catholic Church, specifically the practices of simony and the sale of indulgences. His complaints led to the Protestant Reformation and a permanent split of the Christian Church.
    The Muslims also had some turmoil during this period. The Safavids and the Ottomans were both Muslims but not the same kind. The Ottomans were Sunni and the Safavids were Shi’a and this led to much discord among the neighboring empires.
    This video corresponds to Unit 3 Topic 3 of the AP World History curriculum. Leave any questions below.

Комментарии • 153

  • @legnasser6261
    @legnasser6261 4 года назад +768

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      @kingofbruhssia4639 4 года назад +69

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      @oliviaplamondon5333 3 года назад +13

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      Well I’m glad you’re finding them useful...

    • @applesauceman8323
      @applesauceman8323 4 года назад +5

      Insanely helpful content, thank you

    • @enochbooher6509
      @enochbooher6509 4 года назад +17

      Well yeah, this is scripted and without students running around and asking questions

    • @cecbut4648
      @cecbut4648 2 года назад

      joe

  • @pg3dvanished
    @pg3dvanished Год назад +38

    notes:
    religion- key to expansion
    christian schism:
    roman catholic church was dominant. when kings consolidated power, church lost power and people began to have doubts in the church.
    the church also grew corrupt during this period. selling of indulgences and simony.
    martin luther - german monk who wrote the document called the 95 theses and wrote them to the church. wrote his newfound understanding and complains about the abuses of the church. church became mad and his ideas are widespread (protestant reformation)
    counter reformation - the church corrected the many abuses in reponse to the protestant reformation
    islam conflict:
    ottoman and safavid - sunni vs shia muslims
    safavid - denied the legimitacy of sunni muslim
    constant dispute over land
    akbar is someone who tolerated all religons. he attempted to create sikhism - blended hinduism and buddhism.

    • @BaldZippy
      @BaldZippy Год назад +12

      quick thing, akbar did not create sikhism he just allowed it to exist. Also it was a blend of hindu and islam, not hindu and buddhism.

  • @keshavtarafdar7030
    @keshavtarafdar7030 4 года назад +173

    Damn the Ottoman ruler really went off on the Safavids

  • @ani_isnt_my_name9445
    @ani_isnt_my_name9445 Год назад +40

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  • @bryleedixon348
    @bryleedixon348 4 года назад +105

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    These videos are so helpful and helping break down the reading and help me fully understand it! Thank you!

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад +43

      Glad to hear it. Yeah, first year is rough. I’m sure my students were saying the same thing my first year...

    • @bryleedixon348
      @bryleedixon348 4 года назад +13

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    • @jordansiarya762
      @jordansiarya762 Год назад

      literally

  • @marcusdiaz3811
    @marcusdiaz3811 4 года назад +211

    My teacher is genuinely useless
    It’s his first year teaching ap and he really wants to retire already
    He’s making us read the book witch is fine but not engaging and it’s everyday with him. I’m learning more from you than the book

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад +71

      Glad I can help! I remember my first year teaching... it was ROUGH

    • @jamielixabeth5433
      @jamielixabeth5433 4 года назад +5

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    • @advaiisrivastava2041
      @advaiisrivastava2041 4 года назад +1

      do You go to Eastlake Highschool

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      @lindsaydavis405 4 года назад +1

      Same, except the school has kept him for a LONG time... it's just sad... we feel bad for him at this point.

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      @megy570 4 года назад +4

      Being a teacher, especially in America, is extremely difficult and stressful, so I feel bad for him.

  • @sk3ptical687
    @sk3ptical687 2 года назад +20

    Mr. Heimler I am a AP World Student in Freshman year and I have my AP tomorrow and I have watched all your videos three times! Thank you sooo much!!! I love you and your brain for all the knowledge that I have received.

    • @couchpotato4928
      @couchpotato4928 Год назад

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    • @jango960
      @jango960 Год назад +1

      @@couchpotato4928 Yeah I'm sophomore i thought it was just a sophomore class

    • @ineedsIeep
      @ineedsIeep Год назад

      eastlake??

    • @Sin2wav
      @Sin2wav Год назад

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  • @davis8326
    @davis8326 4 года назад +28

    Martin Luther said "let me do a thing" king energy

  • @noahblan6908
    @noahblan6908 4 года назад +108

    my ap world teacher makes us watch your vids and take notes on them

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    @yeezerleezer2419 4 года назад +64

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    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад +11

      Well, you’re most welcome. Thanks for watching!

  • @phuongvyle801
    @phuongvyle801 4 года назад +40

    I'm taking notes and he says the Shi'a and Sunni eventually get along. I write this down. the next second, "they have in fact never learned to hug each other and they still consider each other blasphemers."

  • @mone8698
    @mone8698 Год назад +8

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    @Angela-up1ti 4 года назад +20

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    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад +15

      Ha, me too. Someone should make that channel...

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    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад +6

      That’s awesome... I love hearing that they’re helpful

  • @jimmyjohns850
    @jimmyjohns850 3 года назад +10

    Martin luther really said: Okay thats enough, im finna intervene😈

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    @MushroomMarble 4 года назад +40

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    • @mohammedalsammak7176
      @mohammedalsammak7176 4 года назад

      Mushroom Marble3219 did u Write everything word for word

    • @MushroomMarble
      @MushroomMarble 4 года назад +3

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    @FlamingBaconAnts 3 года назад +4

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    @LucienConan-fd6uo 7 месяцев назад

    Heimler, your videos are so informative that I get more out of them than I ever have from my teacher. She gives us ridiculously long homeworks and doesn't teach us anything in class. But hopefully I'll still pass thanks to your content!

  • @alexscott8060
    @alexscott8060 3 года назад +6

    I swear I’m for unit 3 I learned like a fracture like not even liek so little of all of this.This video is actually helping me so much.Now I actually know what I’m doing now.

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  3 года назад +2

      Well that makes me really happy to hear. Glad it helped...

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    @hughyoon 4 года назад +4

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    \

  • @gaytransmoose4021
    @gaytransmoose4021 Год назад +3

    i have a really lovely teacher but she just doesn’t always have time to go over these in class and this is really so much more helpful than reading form the book

    • @N15...
      @N15... 8 месяцев назад +1

      from*

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    @Elizareadsromance 10 месяцев назад

    Amazing video!

  • @mrgames__
    @mrgames__ 2 года назад

    Thank you for these videos I had to teach this unit to myself and only passed the test because of your videos

  • @gracepicklesimer628
    @gracepicklesimer628 4 года назад +4

    me in history: mmm intrigue
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    me: what? did you hear something?

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    @hazerasarker2442 4 года назад +2

    i really like your videos I hope I get at least a 4 on my ap exam

  • @nghihoang5844
    @nghihoang5844 2 года назад

    thank you for this video, i was struggling about this because my teacher just given me a book and read. i was really don't understand any of word even i read it more then 5 times. i've got 60 on the test, hopelly i will earn an A next time.

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    @duck8272 4 года назад

    Very Cool!

  • @EnergyDot
    @EnergyDot 4 года назад +1

    you are a lifesaver

  • @Nico123oGaming
    @Nico123oGaming 4 года назад +10

    Hi there. I wanted to suggest could you put more text on your videos when you explain the objective of the video and for other parts that you see fit, since a lot of students have to take notes and when you speak to quickly it's hard to keep up, so reading it off would allow it to sit in our heads for longer.

    • @delcreme
      @delcreme 4 года назад +5

      Nico123o you could turn on captions

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      @dino-lk5xd 4 года назад +5

      turning captions on is super helpful

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    @ashlynarvizu3813 3 года назад +2

    I really wish Heimler’s history was my teacher.

  • @armorman3005
    @armorman3005 4 года назад +11

    Akbar is a legend tbh

  • @kevinsullivan4495
    @kevinsullivan4495 2 года назад

    What's that dope painting at 5:34

  • @avidadon9663
    @avidadon9663 4 года назад +2

    GOD BLESS YOUUU

  • @artsyfartsycam
    @artsyfartsycam 3 года назад +2

    my teacher forces us to read the book but half the time i have no idea what its saying. your videos are a life saver.

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  3 года назад +2

      I’m really glad to hear they’re bringing some clarity...

  • @theparadigm8149
    @theparadigm8149 3 года назад +2

    1:36 - 1:51 Sounds like an early form of the prosperity gospel! 😧

  • @GabiMansa
    @GabiMansa Год назад

    Martin Luther did not post it on a church door. He went to the middle of the town square and declared his theory. It was a common practice to have public debates in the town square. As it was the day before All Saints Day, many people were there, thus attracting more attention.

  • @diyasenthilkumar4015
    @diyasenthilkumar4015 11 месяцев назад +1

    I'm confused as to how the Muslims fit in with Akbar? I get that he is tolerant to all religions, but I don't understand what he did for the Muslims?

  • @ethans-clips
    @ethans-clips Год назад +1

    You saved me

  • @siddharthnishar310
    @siddharthnishar310 3 года назад +4

    Hi Heilmer, I love your content. So much clarity so quickly.
    However, Sikhism = Islam + Hinduism? I am very surprised - can you please elucidate?

  • @notamuggle8724
    @notamuggle8724 Год назад

    - when kings started going for power, people began to question the religious power, so the Catholic Church lost power in Europe
    Martin Luther: protested the Catholic Church, leading people to have the Protestant reformation
    Ottomans: sunni,
    safavids, Shi’a

  • @gracefulgrizzly39
    @gracefulgrizzly39 4 года назад

    Indulgences reduce punishment, they don't forgive sins

  • @theche2820
    @theche2820 2 года назад

    Is there a video for Unit 3 Topic 4?

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  2 года назад

      That’s a summary topic, so everything is covered in the unit 3 review video

    • @theche2820
      @theche2820 2 года назад

      Thank You!

  • @anarubi5901
    @anarubi5901 2 года назад +2

    watching this on x1.75 speed before my unit 3 test 😌

  • @Jenniekkkim12
    @Jenniekkkim12 3 года назад

    i need help. why do you think there are so many religious wars throughout history and today when the basis for all religions is love and kindness

    • @bignoonzz
      @bignoonzz 2 года назад +1

      Bc there were wars and conflict between different religions

  • @user-wn4sc9fd7q
    @user-wn4sc9fd7q 2 года назад

    I love you man

  • @PACKERSFANSheshank
    @PACKERSFANSheshank 4 года назад +5

    i don't do the notes for ap world i just watch your videos instead

  • @victord9421
    @victord9421 7 месяцев назад

    "finna" - Himler, Oct 2019

  • @user-xd6xj8je2j
    @user-xd6xj8je2j 4 года назад +1

    I don't know why it sounds funny when it says the ulama.
    I think it will sound better if the ma-sound is longer.

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад

      I sure am not an expert on Arabic pronunciation...

    • @user-xd6xj8je2j
      @user-xd6xj8je2j 4 года назад

      @@heimlershistory you misunderstand me, I just think it sounds funny. No judgment on pronunciation.

    • @theparadigm8149
      @theparadigm8149 3 года назад +1

      @@user-xd6xj8je2j You kinda did judge him when you said “I think it will sound better”...

  • @farisribbit1706
    @farisribbit1706 3 года назад +1

    4:42
    If that's not creepy idk what is

  • @abdur577
    @abdur577 4 года назад

    What do you mean by top down?

    • @heimlershistory
      @heimlershistory  4 года назад +2

      Starting with the government, filtering down to the people.

  • @Fart_Fella
    @Fart_Fella 4 года назад

    Yay! Luther

  • @nabakhan6515
    @nabakhan6515 4 года назад +1

    If you had the boom boom you had the room room.

  • @messeduporange2243
    @messeduporange2243 4 года назад +1

    HAHAHAH "Boom Boom".

  • @GabiMansa
    @GabiMansa Год назад

    Sikhism has Hindu and Islamic elements, but it is it's own religion.

  • @olivia3722
    @olivia3722 4 года назад +3

    Craving muffins now

  • @RafaelGarcia-ue6uc
    @RafaelGarcia-ue6uc 4 года назад +1

    1. An indulgence is rather the remission of temporal punishment due to sin, and presumes that a sin has already been absolved. It has its principle in the suberabundant merits of Christ and the saints, and the authority given to the Chuch to apply them.
    2. They were certainly not "instituted" during the above time period to make money - although local abuses were indeed widespread during this time due to greed. Indulgences have their origin in the earliest centuries of Christianity when strict public penances were assigned for fixed amounts of time. If the penitent was observed to be truly converted, this punishment was remitted or shortened.
    So, to say today, that I gain a 40 day indulgence, is to say that my temporal punishment (which I would otherwise suffer in purgatory) has been remitted to the equivalent of doing strict penace [on earth] for 40 days.
    Certain prayers, good works, etc. (yes, including building churches) can qualify for an indulgence. And in the latter we find what the local abuses took unlawful advantage of.

  • @lychee7720
    @lychee7720 4 года назад +2

    Onion hat onion hat onion hat onion hat

  • @xxmarcusxx680
    @xxmarcusxx680 3 года назад

    I feel like all whap teachers are the same and they are a little out there

  • @rubanikaur8707
    @rubanikaur8707 Год назад

    Hi I just wanted to mention the religion sikhism isn't an actual blend of Hinduism and islam. They caused the birth of sikhism but not a blend of both religions!!

  • @quandavioustinglebottomqau1203
    @quandavioustinglebottomqau1203 5 месяцев назад +1

    God savess

  • @axelreyes9421
    @axelreyes9421 Год назад

    Exam is tomorrow 🤧

  • @ashleesevilla7575
    @ashleesevilla7575 2 года назад

    You talk to fast

  • @mcmikey4636
    @mcmikey4636 8 месяцев назад +1

    I have a roblox e girlfried im uninterested, please stop contacting me.

    • @mcmikey4636
      @mcmikey4636 8 месяцев назад +1

      will do pal

    • @mcmikey4636
      @mcmikey4636 8 месяцев назад +1

      wth are you talkin about bucko

  • @aliyahlovesyou
    @aliyahlovesyou 8 месяцев назад

    i HATE unit 3.