Thank you for this. Would you please consider using a large pointer and the entire surface area of the slides for those of us who are losing our vision to age? Much appreciated!
It just means that instead of one artery, you have two, and then they join together a little later. Like if a river started out as two rivers and then merged into one. This is pretty common and nothing to worry about.
Very common. This reference says 75% it is asymmetric, although I'll not that it depends on how asymmetric you are talking about. It's probably truly hypoplastic less than 10%. www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211968X12000708#:~:text=Frequency%20of%20VAH%20(diameter%20equal,the%20vertebral%20artery%20%5B10%5D. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9368006/
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excellent lecture, excellent teacher.
Many thanks!
This is helpful! Great job!
I'm so glad!
very clear explanation. thank you.
Glad it was helpful!
Thank you for this. Would you please consider using a large pointer and the entire surface area of the slides for those of us who are losing our vision to age? Much appreciated!
This is a good suggestion. We can see what we can do to use a larger pointer to make it more visible.
you are the best
Thanks for watching!
What is a duplicated V1 through V2 segments of the right vertebral artery with confluence at the V2-3 junction?
It just means that instead of one artery, you have two, and then they join together a little later. Like if a river started out as two rivers and then merged into one. This is pretty common and nothing to worry about.
Okay thank you. I have been very dizzy and keep falling lately and that's what the er told me and then told me to see neurologist and Cardiologist
Whag about hypoplasty vertebral artery how common it is ?
Very common. This reference says 75% it is asymmetric, although I'll not that it depends on how asymmetric you are talking about. It's probably truly hypoplastic less than 10%.
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211968X12000708#:~:text=Frequency%20of%20VAH%20(diameter%20equal,the%20vertebral%20artery%20%5B10%5D.
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9368006/