Introduction to PLC Ladder Program: NO and NC Contacts Explained | Automation and PLC Series Part 4

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  • Опубликовано: 20 дек 2024
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Комментарии • 236

  • @narsimha7256
    @narsimha7256 3 года назад +201

    One suggestion to avoid confusion ,NO and NC terms are supposed to be used to indicate initial or normal condition ,if actuated/pressed NO contact become closed and same should not be called NC , similarly NC contact opens not to be called NO.

    • @MrBluntNose
      @MrBluntNose 2 года назад +12

      Agreed!! Great video but that part confused me. Thanks for pointing it out

    • @sivasubramanian9298
      @sivasubramanian9298 2 года назад +14

      In electrical switches and switchgear NO or NC means that state of switching element position before applying electrical or mechanical energy on it.

    • @AlexofSmeg
      @AlexofSmeg 2 года назад +20

      I also thought this was stupid. NO doesn't change to NC when pressed, it simply changes to C.

    • @nephilimshammer9567
      @nephilimshammer9567 2 года назад

      No not the same as motor control its values or true or false. Its opposite to what you would think

    • @markjustdiditc
      @markjustdiditc 2 года назад +2

      @@nephilimshammer9567 this guy is right..... programmable logic controllers only think in true and false, and they are advanced and simple at the same time.... if you plug NC or NO contacts from a normal relay into a PLC, it doesn't recognize it as "normally open or normally closed" unless you tell it to, via the True and False logic.

  • @jagdishnawal4080
    @jagdishnawal4080 4 года назад +41

    Short, sweet , precise, crystal clear explanation- keep it up thanks

    • @Mohammed-bd7ql
      @Mohammed-bd7ql 3 года назад

      @@dantedanny2766 Yeah sure why hack celebrities accounts when you can hack your gf lol stfu liar.

  • @Michael-jp9jw
    @Michael-jp9jw 3 года назад +12

    Holy saaamokes! This the best tutorial ever on basic PLC ladder programming, thanks for posting!

  • @shakhzodkhamidkhonov8164
    @shakhzodkhamidkhonov8164 3 года назад +27

    thank you soo much for making your content crystal clear. I think this is a place where we get rid of stress that we take from complicated university classes.

  • @cncindia8384
    @cncindia8384 5 месяцев назад

    Good ,Im an Engineer doing these things from past 18 years internationally ,u made a good video for basic learning students, even our tutors in past never explained it with ease like u have done

  • @blairwilkie6374
    @blairwilkie6374 3 года назад +18

    Very nice video; HOWEVER, a rather IMPORTANT point of clarification needs to be made. A device (such as a pushbutton or PB) that is Normally Open (NO) DOES NOT become Normally Closed (NC) when it is pushed. The NORMAL state of a device is its SHELF (i.e. out of circuit) state. Hence, the contacts of an NCPB will indeed CLOSE when the button is pushed; however, its NORMAL state (i.e. when NOT pushed) has not changed.

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  3 года назад +1

      We completely agree with the points you have presented. A physical device manufactured as a NO type can never become an NC device. A lot of viewers have been confused with this point even though we never intended it. To bring more clarity on this concept, we are preparing next video on the same topic and differentiating between actual physical input (push button) and logical input (ladder blocks)

    • @anancrypto2213
      @anancrypto2213 2 года назад

      @@PracticalNinjas 1.can we use capacitive touch pad switch (with 5v /24 v dc relay )......in place of start/stop/selector switch ? in a 24 v dc PLC?
      2. As we are using retentive timers......how we can design ladder logic for PLC.. so that process start ITSELF after power supply resumes ? (i.e ..not starting with the help of start switch)

    • @anandjoshi8554
      @anandjoshi8554 2 года назад

      @@PracticalNinjas क्या पीएलसी प्रोग्रामिंग में ऐसा पॉसिबल है कि बिजली सप्लाई वापस आने पर पीएलसी /प्रोसेस, आखिरी रुकी हुई स्टेज से अपने आप resume /स्टार्ट हो जाए , बिना कोई इनपुट (स्टार्ट स्विच) मैन्युअली ऑन किये ??? (जैसा औटोमैटिक वाशिंग मशीन में होता है !!!)

  • @ogungbebabatunde1289
    @ogungbebabatunde1289 4 года назад +12

    QUESTION
    In a corridor there are four switches and three bulbs. when a man enters from one side of the corridor and presses switch 1,bulb 1 gets on when the man presses switch 2,bulb 2 gets on and bulb 1 gets off. When the man presses switch 3,bulb 3 gets on and bulb 2 gets off. When the man presses switch 4,bulb 3 gets off. The same thing can happen if at any instance a man enters from any side the 3 bulbs. Write a PLC ladder logic.

  • @davidpalmer963
    @davidpalmer963 3 года назад +7

    Very well defined. Most Electricians (Not dissing Electrical guys) do not know digital logic. Let alone boolean algebra. But this is the basis upon which the PLC processor works. It is , a microprocessor ( maybe soon a FPGA) that is handling the inputs, outputs and control logic.

  • @judas0l7
    @judas0l7 3 года назад +3

    This video was very helpful. I am moving from technician to plc for Hvac

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  3 года назад

      Thanks and do subscribe for more information 😎

  • @AndreVassallo
    @AndreVassallo 2 года назад +8

    I am trying to learn how to diagnose ladder logic. I like your presentation and believe I may solve my puzzle with this knowledge. Thanks.

  • @CHUITECH
    @CHUITECH 4 года назад +13

    hello. Thank you for this. I am searching for this very understandable tutorial bro. I find it good . Thanks a lot!

  • @LZ1SSA
    @LZ1SSA Год назад +1

    Поздрави от България

  • @mubiruthadeossebalu3508
    @mubiruthadeossebalu3508 Год назад +1

    This is so interesting, you're a good trainer thanks

  • @yunus6009
    @yunus6009 Год назад

    you are an absolute legend. Explained 3 months of school in 1 video

  • @JasonTang531
    @JasonTang531 4 года назад +10

    You guys explain really well.

  • @generaltechnologyknowledge5165
    @generaltechnologyknowledge5165 4 года назад +3

    Good explanation in this video thanks for sharing

  • @gvenagas
    @gvenagas 7 месяцев назад

    Good evening! Forgive me if I am wrong but I have found some things that hinder my understanding of the terms NO/NC physical contacts and MAKE/BRAKE XIO/XIC internal PLC logical contacts.
    First, i tend to believe that a circuit is activated when there is some action (pressing a physical button or contact by the user or when the physical relay coil is energised and therefore magnetizes the contacts.
    Second, i tend to consider the user physical switches and the logical internal contacts of the PLC program as contacts of one state, because that way the brain thinks more simply, while they are two states by definition (double throw). So even in the case of non-activation by the user or PLC program there may be an active circuit/load.
    With the terms NO/NC I personally like to refer to the user physical buttons or contacts while with the terms XIC/XIO, MAKE/BREAK the logical contacts inside the PLC program that are activated by the user.
    To what extent am I correct in my words? Thanks!

  • @ronakgupta566
    @ronakgupta566 3 года назад +2

    Well explained..hope we will get more..

  • @Mohammed.photographe
    @Mohammed.photographe 3 года назад +3

    Liked and subbed 😂😂
    your 5 minutes video was waaaay easy to understand then our teacher who’s paid 54$ per hr 🤷🏻

  • @mustafamohsin6439
    @mustafamohsin6439 2 года назад

    Good tutorials. Watching from Bangladesh

  • @subramaniyanoffshoreabudha1478
    @subramaniyanoffshoreabudha1478 4 года назад +2

    Thank you so much. Your explanation is very very clear.

  • @davidwhite5045
    @davidwhite5045 4 года назад +8

    Its actually examine on or examine off that statement can be confusing

    • @joew4202
      @joew4202 4 года назад

      Should just say no or nc. It isn’t necessary to even call them XIO or XIC o

    • @davidwhite5045
      @davidwhite5045 4 года назад +1

      @@joew4202 no because it could be either way no or nc and be a true statement

    • @joew4202
      @joew4202 4 года назад

      @@davidwhite5045 im in school right now and we always just say normally open or normally closed operand. we rarely say XIO or XIC

  • @Arkjesus9
    @Arkjesus9 5 лет назад +2

    Super explained
    Please explain in Telugu
    How write the PLC program

  • @harcasvictor8310
    @harcasvictor8310 4 года назад +2

    Very clear illustrations. Thank you

  • @serajknowledge
    @serajknowledge 4 года назад +7

    Thank you given me basic knowledge

  • @EPSTech
    @EPSTech 4 года назад +2

    Superb cant explain in words that how i impressed from your video ❤️❤️❤️

  • @kohilanatarajan4339
    @kohilanatarajan4339 3 года назад +2

    Hats off to your explanations

  • @mayankparashar8613
    @mayankparashar8613 4 года назад +2

    👍👍👍❤️❤️ super explanation

  • @highwaysouth9015
    @highwaysouth9015 3 месяца назад

    Thank you for explaining this❤😊

  • @marciohogenelst
    @marciohogenelst 4 года назад +2

    good, do you have in structured text ?

  • @sushil4958
    @sushil4958 2 года назад

    Dear sir,
    We have a Allen bradely cpu programs corrupt again and again.
    Can you Suggest me.
    What should I do.

  • @Oscar-jg9gg
    @Oscar-jg9gg 4 года назад +2

    when input is not energized, NC contacts' state and NO contacts' state will be unchanged

  • @yakikadafi6189
    @yakikadafi6189 10 месяцев назад

    Hello sir I’m looking for Electrical Substation Automation corse where I can find it ? Thank you in advance ❤

  • @adistinirwana5037
    @adistinirwana5037 2 года назад +3

    Very understanding tutorial👍😭

  • @EasyPLC21
    @EasyPLC21 3 года назад

    Your vlog making quality is good.

  • @purushottum9792
    @purushottum9792 4 года назад +1

    Excellent, you explained well in short.

    • @plctechworld
      @plctechworld 2 года назад

      ruclips.net/video/-OUFe3rquRg/видео.html

  • @ismailchirammal7936
    @ismailchirammal7936 10 месяцев назад

    very good teaching best teacher

  • @praisethelord1026
    @praisethelord1026 3 года назад +1

    Simply superb😍😍

  • @AJ-et3vf
    @AJ-et3vf 2 года назад +2

    awesome video! Thank you!

  • @mrdecent-mc7qx
    @mrdecent-mc7qx 2 года назад +1

    Can U explain Ladder diagram For to 2 way railway Gate Control at a Time By Automatic Mode

  • @maninderpreetsingh878
    @maninderpreetsingh878 3 года назад +1

    Hello, The above are the just basics of electronics, Please tell me how to start the program. What basic inputs are required to start the ladder logic? Normally everyone starts with NO/NC contact. No one tells us first of all control philosophy required before starting the ladder logic.

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  2 года назад

      Hi, we felt it's always better to start with basics. We will be following these videos with more advanced topics and programs as well. Stay tuned for more videos. If you are interested you can check the pinned comment on this video. It has a link for the PLC course that we have created.

    • @anandjoshi8554
      @anandjoshi8554 2 года назад

      is there any possiblity > the plc process resumes ''''automatically'''', without any manually switching input on , after power supply resumes ??
      क्या पीएलसी प्रोग्रामिंग में ऐसा पॉसिबल है कि बिजली सप्लाई वापस आने पर पीएलसी /प्रोसेस, आखिरी रुकी हुई स्टेज से अपने आप resume /स्टार्ट हो जाए , बिना कोई इनपुट (स्टार्ट स्विच) मैन्युअली ऑन किये ??? (जैसा औटोमैटिक वाशिंग मशीन में होता है !!!)

  • @anandmaster5242
    @anandmaster5242 4 года назад +2

    Give practical example such as pharmaceutical machinery control granulation machine, automatic capsule filling machine,packaging machine from start to end.

  • @sarishk5261
    @sarishk5261 4 года назад +1

    So clear explanation.awsome

  • @nemalikantisaikumar8899
    @nemalikantisaikumar8899 4 года назад +2

    Brother don't mind but if see a switch with NO and NC never a NO becomes NC if the switch is open then it is in NO, if the switch is closed then it is in NC but never a NO becomes NC only metal contact which is inside the switch changes I hope you understand but don't take it in a negative way...

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  4 года назад +1

      We totally agree with what you said. The physical NO switch can never become NC and vice versa, it's only their internal contacts that change

    • @cncindia8384
      @cncindia8384 5 месяцев назад

      Why not bro ,what exactly means NO means wo triggering with trigger force it becomes Nc it's basic

  • @Simiey
    @Simiey 2 года назад +1

    Please make more videos on plc programming

  • @draganmihai4897
    @draganmihai4897 3 года назад +1

    Thanks very very much for video !

    • @PracticalNinjas
      @PracticalNinjas  3 года назад

      Thanks and do subscribe for more information 😎

  • @P.Madhuri7032
    @P.Madhuri7032 3 года назад +2

    Can u please explain about dol and star delta starter ladder diagram

  • @astleaugustin7748
    @astleaugustin7748 3 года назад

    Keep going with this wonderful stuffs

  • @rhodakudor8554
    @rhodakudor8554 3 года назад +1

    Amazinggggggg!
    I finally get it😆

  • @phutsisimmalefu8142
    @phutsisimmalefu8142 2 года назад

    Can I please ask which book must I use to understand plc and its simulations better.

  • @totolaw2654
    @totolaw2654 4 года назад +2

    Very Smart Ninja Moves.

  • @sai060880
    @sai060880 4 года назад +1

    Very good Teaching Sir, I Want to Fanuc CNC Ladder How Write, Pls One Video.

  • @gopalchandrabauri5489
    @gopalchandrabauri5489 3 года назад

    Very nice video & concept is right but I a new comer.

  • @JohnSmith-kc7fi
    @JohnSmith-kc7fi Год назад +2

    Hi, I really like your videos.Can you these Ladder diagrams in Bosch Rexroth Software too?It would be a big favor for me
    Thank You

  • @johnx9318
    @johnx9318 4 года назад +5

    35.5K subscribers. Is that in ohms?
    :)

  • @godwinessenyene8788
    @godwinessenyene8788 Год назад

    Excellent and intuitive, thanks

  • @AJAYKUMAR-mp8lq
    @AJAYKUMAR-mp8lq 3 года назад +3

    Develop a ladder diagram for the following as: A solenoid valve with two solenoids Y1 & Y2 is used to control motion of a pneumatic actuator. Where Y1 is ON the actuator extends and when Y2 is ON it retracts. When a START switch is pressed the actuator starts extending. At the end of stroke, it operates a limit switch. After reaching the extreme position, it starts retracting. The cycle is completed when it is completely retracted. Both the solenoids should be OFF at the end of cycle. An emergency STOP switch is provided, pressing which the actuator should retract, from wherever it is and stop.
    Sir Can you please solve this? I'll be really thankful to you.

    • @plctechworld
      @plctechworld 2 года назад

      Ok, it is very basic programming.

    • @plctechworld
      @plctechworld 2 года назад

      ruclips.net/video/-OUFe3rquRg/видео.html

  • @danushkaariyarathna2053
    @danushkaariyarathna2053 4 года назад +2

    Thanks this was really helpful

  • @sohailjanjua123
    @sohailjanjua123 2 года назад

    Hi, I like your video. Thanks

  • @ToolsAandLogic
    @ToolsAandLogic 2 года назад +1

    At time 2.42 you are speaking that NO contact becomes NC when switch is pressed. This is wrong. Technically NO will be energized Closed when switch is pressed. and NC will be energised open when switch is actuated.

  • @TheRallyCoop
    @TheRallyCoop Год назад

    I was taught never to think of these as NC or NO,rather think of them as go look for a 1 or go look for a 0…I never understood why, and the person giving the advice never mention the reason. Can someone please answer this question for me? Thanks in advance.😊

  • @PiyushJaybhayeMusic
    @PiyushJaybhayeMusic 3 года назад +2

    Brilliant video, thanks very much!

  • @sauravmazumdar5369
    @sauravmazumdar5369 4 года назад +2

    Excellent...

  • @marcel337
    @marcel337 2 года назад +1

    Great effort thanks 👍

  • @Deepak_Kumar1993_
    @Deepak_Kumar1993_ 4 года назад +2

    Keep uploading regarding plc

  • @alwaga7917
    @alwaga7917 4 года назад +1

    ok Sir and thank you for this information

  • @anveshjadav
    @anveshjadav 4 года назад +4

    It is not a practicle example. There is nothing like NO and NC. Don't confuse the viewers. Simply say that one checks if input is there or not. Same pushbutton can be used in -| |- (check for 1) and -|/|- (check for 0) both logic.

    • @amma4042
      @amma4042 4 года назад

      Correct

    • @amma4042
      @amma4042 4 года назад

      Has he say if 2 NC is open offter push button is closed ,the 2 NC s become closed. I am right

    • @chrisangel2933
      @chrisangel2933 4 года назад +2

      Why not open a thread on this and train us better.
      He tried in his explanations anyway.

    • @anandjoshi8554
      @anandjoshi8554 2 года назад

      is there any possiblity > the plc process resumes ''''automatically'''', without any manually switching input on , after power supply resumes ??
      क्या पीएलसी प्रोग्रामिंग में ऐसा पॉसिबल है कि बिजली सप्लाई वापस आने पर पीएलसी /प्रोसेस, आखिरी रुकी हुई स्टेज से अपने आप resume /स्टार्ट हो जाए , बिना कोई इनपुट (स्टार्ट स्विच) मैन्युअली ऑन किये ??? (जैसा औटोमैटिक वाशिंग मशीन में होता है !!!)

    • @Briju_lko
      @Briju_lko 3 месяца назад

      Will you pls help to understand this NO and NC. I want to know that why and when these contacts will be high and low with the reference of field devices like proxymity sensor, limit switches etc.

  • @noorsajee7376
    @noorsajee7376 2 года назад

    excuse me could you explain to me how can I connect more than one digital sensor on the same outlet in ladder

  • @J-K065
    @J-K065 Год назад

    You are did a Great job

  • @azizullah6360
    @azizullah6360 4 года назад

    which software you are using?/

  • @epstopikid8896
    @epstopikid8896 4 года назад

    Mantap..pelan dan mudah dipahami

  • @CindyKaufinger
    @CindyKaufinger 6 месяцев назад

    Great pictures. But in PLC there is no NO and NC. There is "Examine" if Open and "Examine" if Closed. And the pictures are the opposite.

  • @vasupedapudi3781
    @vasupedapudi3781 5 лет назад +2

    Messung nexgen 4000 PLC programming cable pin configuration please.(rs232)

  • @Mohammed-bd7ql
    @Mohammed-bd7ql 3 года назад

    You're awesome, thanks buddy

  • @1beejay1
    @1beejay1 5 лет назад +3

    Very good explaining ladder logic

  • @mukilvanans551
    @mukilvanans551 3 года назад +1

    Thanks for this wonderful video brother...🙏🏾

  • @dayamani5618
    @dayamani5618 Год назад

    Great lecture

  • @SalehaMaqsood-cs9tm
    @SalehaMaqsood-cs9tm 2 года назад +1

    you tried well, but its too confusing for a simple concept

  • @kathiegonzalez1773
    @kathiegonzalez1773 3 года назад

    how did you do it can you share with me , thank you

  • @psg4417
    @psg4417 3 года назад

    Outputs can only connected in parallel you say but it in series with inputs..?..3.30

  • @nitingore6802
    @nitingore6802 4 года назад +1

    good one

  • @skcommunity9791
    @skcommunity9791 3 года назад

    Super Explanation

  • @dipworld3323
    @dipworld3323 3 года назад

    Can you made video about conveyor?

  • @ashikazarudeen508
    @ashikazarudeen508 4 года назад +1

    Short and sweet

  • @richardkapolyo9127
    @richardkapolyo9127 4 года назад +2

    Good information

  • @Oscar-jg9gg
    @Oscar-jg9gg 4 года назад

    connect an open switch to [discrete input]?

  • @umargul5644
    @umargul5644 2 года назад

    Great 👍

  • @everysecond6872
    @everysecond6872 4 года назад +1

    Very nicee. Thanks

  • @pugalstech
    @pugalstech 4 года назад +2

    Explained good

  • @oanbahuynh5892
    @oanbahuynh5892 4 года назад +4

    Thanks from Viet Nam

  • @dangiba
    @dangiba 4 года назад +4

    Really good vid!!

  • @koushikkoushi3748
    @koushikkoushi3748 Год назад

    Bro which plc language is thus

  • @powermechanic4663
    @powermechanic4663 3 года назад

    can you please share the free software on which we can write the ladder logic program. I have searched a lot but could not found anything on that

    • @unknownxyz7425
      @unknownxyz7425 3 года назад

      PLC simulator on google play for mobile

  • @DeekshithPoojari-np4zf
    @DeekshithPoojari-np4zf 5 месяцев назад

    Lader diagram when the comond are used

  • @pasinduonlineacc1991
    @pasinduonlineacc1991 9 месяцев назад

    Nice Video

  • @ankitgadhavi1736
    @ankitgadhavi1736 4 года назад

    To turn the light on and off with a single push button
    So how to make ladder logic

  • @ramanthakur6701
    @ramanthakur6701 3 года назад

    Boss NO contact turns in to NC is not correct statement, as NO contact get closed not normally closed, similarly NC contact gets open, not normally open.
    In PLC program NO and NC term is not used rather XIC i.e examine if close, and XIO i.e examine if open term is used.

  • @rajeshkumar-fp6vs
    @rajeshkumar-fp6vs 2 года назад +1

    Please make HMI video

  • @bookquotes5
    @bookquotes5 4 года назад +1

    thanks, brother
    SUBSCRIBED
    LIKED

  • @sarajitkumarmondol2811
    @sarajitkumarmondol2811 3 года назад

    Good job