PTSI/PTSD and Public Safety Personnel

In Canada it is estimated that up to 2.3% of the general population is dealing with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at any moment. Among first responders and other public service personnel (PSP), such as correctional service workers, fire services personnel, Indigenous emergency managers, operational intelligence personnel, paramedics, police officers, public safety communicators, and search and rescue personnel, that figure is much higher. A 2018 study of a large sample of Canadian PSP found that approximately 44.5% screened positive for one or more mental health disorders, primarily PTSD (23.2 %) or major depressive disorder (26.4%).
A growing body of research highlights the ways that frequent exposure to trauma can negatively impact the mental health of first responders and other public safety personnel, and contribute to the development of operational, or posttraumatic stress injuries (PTSI).
Along with struggling with symptoms of PTSD, PSP may also feel the weight of stigma from their co-workers, organizations, or the public. This stigma can stop those who are suffering from seeking help or asking for support. Understanding the reality of symptoms and debunking common misconceptions about PTSD can help improve the lives of people who are struggling.
In support of PTSD Awareness Month (June), we’re sharing resources about PTSI and PTSD, in order to connect PSP and their families with mental health information and treatment, and to help destigmatize mental health challenges. We can all contribute to shifting the barriers around seeking help for posttraumatic stress injuries.