Locke

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  • Опубликовано: 1 окт 2024
  • This is the official RUclips channel of Dr. Michael Sugrue.
    Please consider subscribing to be notified of future videos, as we upload Dr. Sugrue's vast archive of lectures.
    Dr. Michael Sugrue earned his BA at the University of Chicago and PhD at Columbia University.

Комментарии • 127

  • @gongboy83
    @gongboy83 Год назад +94

    In 2003 I checked some philosophy lectures ON CASETTE TAPE out of the library and listened to them in my shitty minivan. Almost two decades pass, and now the man is uploading new content weekly. This is a dream come true.
    Thank you, Doctor Sugrue. You changed my life.

    • @NodakBro
      @NodakBro Год назад +2

      That’s such a cool full circle story, you’re clearly a lover of wisdom. Much respect my friend!!

  • @ApostateApostrophe42276
    @ApostateApostrophe42276 Год назад +20

    Dr. Sugrue, your lectures are constantly playing as I work. I studied many of the texts at the University of Kentucky. However, your insights; and the concise summary you provide, have enabled me to reevaluate my conclusions after many years of life experience. The lectures that you provide have allowed me to access these great works during my daily routine. Even though I'd rather read, there aren't enough hours in the day. Your lectures provide a steady source of wholesome content that is a true rarity. Your knowledge represents what the internet should be.

  • @ecelsozanato5603
    @ecelsozanato5603 Год назад +31

    Who in this world is so generous to share so marvelous content with the world for free???
    Thank you so much, dr Sugrue! 🙏🙏🙏

    • @ApostateApostrophe42276
      @ApostateApostrophe42276 Год назад +3

      What you put in your mind is what you will become. Put shitty gas in a car, the engine knocks. Put worthless thoughts in your mind, you will feel worthless. These lectures are priceless and are a true gift. The fact that it free just proves "the best things in life are free"

    • @joshuaherron2292
      @joshuaherron2292 Год назад

      ​@@ApostateApostrophe42276 this channel has a wealth of information expressed lucidly!

    • @cheri238
      @cheri238 Год назад

      @@joshuaherron2292
      Thank you also !!!!❤️

  • @no.0x0x0x0
    @no.0x0x0x0 Год назад +52

    Students would be so lucky to have a professor like Dr. Sugrue.

  • @thattimestampguy
    @thattimestampguy Год назад +7

    0:00 John Locke’s Social Contract. Baseline for Enlightenment Political Thought 🖊 💭
    1:41
    Ancient Authority: God, Mandate of Heaven, Emperor. No Right To Rebel or Criticize.
    2:27 Hobbes: It has to be this way to avoid violence. Oppression is preferable to Violence.
    3:07 Locke: Government can be altered to (hopefully) become a better government.
    4:50
    Locke: The Source of Political Legitimacy comes from The Trade of Natural Liberty and Security from The Populace of a Group.
    Legitimacy comes from Consent.
    6:56 “There is always a fly in the ointment 🦟🧴 a joker 🃏 in the crowd.”
    - murderers need to be prevented
    8:13 Right
    To Life, To Health
    To Liberty ❌⛓
    To Property 🏡🖼📚🏪
    To Not Being Locked Up
    To Air
    No one may prevent another from having and not being made to endure certain universal needs, which if not upheld lead to greater strife and violence.
    10:38 Government which does not do this is a bad government and needs to be removed so Rights can be protected by a better government of better men.
    11:45
    Purpose of Government: Protection of People. Maintaining of Peace.
    14:35 American Adoption of Locke: Self-Evident 🇺🇸
    “Some things are only self-evident to the wise.”
    Jefferson originally said: _Sacred and Undeniable_
    Franklin said: Self-Evident
    16:36
    Nature: I Made It, I Defended It, I Grew It, I Own It, It Belongs To Me. 🧑‍🌾 🦌 🎣
    Locke: don’t monopolize nature, leave some for other people to enjoy too.
    19:19 Inequality in Allowance of Property Ownership with Money 🏆💍🥇🥈💰💵
    20:42 Slavery violates The Social Contract🔒
    • Practical Politics but….
    _hard to square freedom with practical reinforcement of society._
    22:15 Consent of The Ruled determine Legitimacy.
    Who are The Ruled? “Who Are “The People?”
    Revolutions are created by fractions of society.
    Locke gave Americans 🇺🇸 ideas to utilize in coming to their Revolution.
    25:00 Ex. Robinson Crusoe
    A recapitulation of Locke/Enlightenment Living.
    • Hunting, to Civilization.
    29:12 Thomas Jefferson’s 3 Biggest Thinkers 💭
    1. Francis Bacon
    2. Issac Newton
    3. John Locke
    Equilibrium, Separation of Powers
    Hobbes: Too Weak!
    Locke: It’s ok. It’s reseting the government.
    33:19 John-Jacques Rousseau, equality for all. In property, in rights, in sex. *Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen.*
    35:49
    Slavery: Let’s get rid of it
    Georgia/SC: No.
    “The downside is you can’t fudge it forever.”
    38:36 Locke is the Enlightenment Bridge
    Hobbes: Sovereign
    Locke: Elected Leader
    Rousseau: Populace Representative

  • @realmoisesarevalo
    @realmoisesarevalo Год назад +2

    Hi Dr. Sugrue, long time listener, first time caller. I've recently begun to read and research the writings of Transcendentalism.
    If any, do you have any favorites?

  • @cieuxnoirs
    @cieuxnoirs Год назад +8

    Coincidently I am reading Locke now for my Uni, and before that I had Gorgias and also got your video right on time. I hope you know how much joy and support you bring to all the philosophy adepts around the world. Greetings from Warsaw, Poland. Kudos to Genevieve too.

  • @michaelthomas6280
    @michaelthomas6280 Год назад +6

    If you ever have the time, I would greatly appreciate a lecture on Rousseau.

  • @DD-hz4dw
    @DD-hz4dw Год назад +8

    I have been grappling with these big texts and philosophical figures for almost 5 years. In our university they just handover degrees with no basic training how to read these texts and thinkers. Thanks to professor sugrue for his eloquent and simple lectures that have been of immense help to clear my confusions and made to delve deep into philopshy easy task.
    I am deeply grateful to you prof.

  • @skyfathersound
    @skyfathersound Год назад +7

    "Life, liberty and the pursuit of Sugrueness"

  • @lotharlamurtra7924
    @lotharlamurtra7924 Год назад +21

    Thanks Michael Sugrue. Your wisdom is a gift, a treasure for us all.

  • @cheri238
    @cheri238 Год назад +4

    This is my third time listening to this lecture. I did not leave a comment 3 weeks ago. Ben Franklin once stated, " Lighthouses are better than churches, good ole Ben.
    We all thank you, Professor Sugre .
    Happy New Year 2023.❤️🌟

  • @MC-px3od
    @MC-px3od Год назад +4

    You, Michael, have had an enormous impact of me as a thinker. Your lessons, both new and old, have been a treasure. I'm glad of the spike of subscribers and wish you all the best! /Martin, from Sweden.

  • @mileskeller5244
    @mileskeller5244 Год назад +2

    Dr. Sugrue, why do you think South Carolina lead the south to wanting to leave the union more so than any of the other states. Honest question.

  • @joeo4341
    @joeo4341 Год назад +3

    Hey your self evident parenthetical wisdom should be your next "short." It was great 👍

  • @thestoictime
    @thestoictime Год назад +6

    A man of true Wisdom, THANK you Sir ❤️

  • @martinbowman1993
    @martinbowman1993 Год назад +1

    @Surgue what is your actual philosophy? I don't mean in the sense of Plato or Hegel as a school of thought. I mean what do you yourself hold to be your philosophy?

  • @maxnul
    @maxnul 8 месяцев назад +3

    Rest in Peace!

  • @CodeNameShadowDude
    @CodeNameShadowDude Год назад +4

    I studied at UNLV and YOU are the best professor I have ever encountered with regards to this stuff!

  • @daithiocinnsealach1982
    @daithiocinnsealach1982 Год назад +1

    Professor Sugrue: "Things that are not laborious to obtain, like air example, those have a very low cost. Nobody has ever charged anybody else for air."
    Governments and corporations: Hold my organic craft beer

  • @2Oldcoots
    @2Oldcoots Год назад +2

    Thank You sir for sharing so much wisdom, knowledge, and insight with us. By the way sir: in my youth I read Crime and Punishment twice, but through your magnificent lecture at the age of 70+ I now have filled in many of my blanks and corrected some misunderstandings about the final chapter. Thank You Sir again.

  • @eagleswings5693
    @eagleswings5693 Год назад +1

    Please sir do analysis of GUY DEBORD
    (THE SOCIETY
    OF THE SPECTACLE)

  • @Expatsunleashed
    @Expatsunleashed Год назад +3

    No one massages my brain like you sir!!! 🙏🙏

  • @Jacob011
    @Jacob011 Год назад +1

    Recommended reading:
    D. C. Schindler, Freedom from Reality: Diabolical Character of Modern Liberty

  • @Kwalk1989
    @Kwalk1989 Год назад +2

    Thank you for doing these videos.

  • @joeo4341
    @joeo4341 Год назад +1

    Dr. Sugrue when will you publish your commentaries on South Park? You have an incredible mind thank you for sharing your genius!

  • @anthenehbeze.
    @anthenehbeze. Год назад +2

    Mr.surgu ,if you know how much love and respect i have to you.

  • @navida2939
    @navida2939 Год назад +2

    Thank you very much for all of your videos. Would you consider doing a lecture on Plotinus?

  • @royharp3665
    @royharp3665 Год назад +1

    Question: would not self evident be close to intuitive? In John Lock's essay on human understanding he states that are degrees of knowledge and one of them is intuition. This degree of knowledge does not need any proof or demonstration for there is agreement of disagreement without the intervention of another idea. Certainty, clearness, and light comes to us immediately.
    "sometimes the mind perceives the agreement or disagreement of two ideas immediately by themselves, without the intervention of any other: and this I think we may call intuitive knowledge" John Locke

  • @samuelbungo4339
    @samuelbungo4339 Год назад +3

    Professor Sugrue is saying THE WORD!

  • @h.astley2113
    @h.astley2113 Год назад +1

    defoe introducing the labour theory of value in the form of crusoe's ledger is absolutely fascinating

  • @Expatsunleashed
    @Expatsunleashed Год назад +1

    Thank you for sharing your knowledge and wisdom so eloquently with us.

  • @gspurlock1118
    @gspurlock1118 Год назад +1

    Thank you. I would like to hear more about Locke. From some other lectures, it is my understanding that Rousseau was also a great influence on Marx, in addition to Hegel. This left me with a rather sour attitude toward Rousseau, but it's only from one source. I'd love to hear more about this if possible.

  • @kristiyaniliev4002
    @kristiyaniliev4002 Год назад +2

    Thank you for John Locke. Would you consider a lecture about Max Stirner, the post-hegelian philosopher?

  • @rivereuphrates8103
    @rivereuphrates8103 Год назад +3

    Its so good to see you are still at it. You're a legend round these parts!

  • @historicusjoe121
    @historicusjoe121 Год назад +1

    Dr. Sugrue persuades and enlightens me in his delivery and subject objectivity. NO ONE is close to this good at lectures.

  • @JoeF8577
    @JoeF8577 Год назад +2

    God bless you Sir, thank you!

  • @mishkatkhan491
    @mishkatkhan491 Год назад +1

    I love u professor !! I feel a tremendous ecstasy when I watch your classes and lectures... One of your admirers and well wishers from Pakistan ....

  • @philosophical
    @philosophical Год назад +1

    A gifted and illuminating teacher. Superlatives would not suffice. Thank you Michael. Subscribed! ❤

  • @kurtaikido2889
    @kurtaikido2889 Год назад +1

    Hobbes has won the battle but not the war…. Fight on!

  • @joshuaorourke1976
    @joshuaorourke1976 Год назад +1

    Thank you. Please more on Dostoevsky.

  • @littlebigheroman
    @littlebigheroman Год назад +1

    Yours is a public service, and we are all wealthier of soul for it.

  • @TheBookOfJawn
    @TheBookOfJawn Год назад +1

    Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge for free. I had been craving lectures on the subjects you cover for so long. I am very grateful.

  • @chadkline4268
    @chadkline4268 6 месяцев назад

    Better than other broad brush sweeps of Lockean theory+application that I've found. Good balance of principles+historical application. But I'm sorry to say that philisophy only makes me the anti philosopher philosopher because when man attempts to make science of humans+societies beyond primary principles, he dooms himself to injustice+tyranny+failure. Humans+their societies are not digital constructs, and neither are words/laws. And power over men is doomed to ultimately fatal behaviours. The fundamental premises of Locke have validity, but when he shifts to govt powers/authority, he fails. Govt needs to be limited to an advisory capacity, while being self sustaining and empowered over property in common, such as waterways, right of ways/highways, etc. And people need to accept the consequences of being people. Imperfect, but better than all other man made constructs. The community of free men engaging with those that benefit them is probably the best governance men can expect. None at all.

  • @iExamineLife
    @iExamineLife Год назад +2

    Thank you Michael, hope you are well today 🙂

  • @EmperorJ123
    @EmperorJ123 Год назад

    Hopefully some UK Trade Unions Congress people will meander here to learn more about today's world, and Frances world...

  • @chadkline4268
    @chadkline4268 6 месяцев назад

    I am not understanding how gold+silver equates to inequality of wealth as long as fundamental principles apply. They are stores of labor and measures of goods. They don't create inequality, they are inert. Gross leap in logic.

  • @sfdrexj7185
    @sfdrexj7185 2 месяца назад

    Can someone illuminate to me why Franklin's words is a suggestion to Euclid (self-evident)? on 15:15

  • @eoghanf7526
    @eoghanf7526 Год назад +1

    Very helpful thank you, you're really great!

  • @alexpipkin3176
    @alexpipkin3176 Год назад +1

    Seriously, thank you for your enthusiasm about these ideas and their origins, and sharing them with the public. The way you breakdown difficult philosophical subjects into easily intelligible summaries has helped me to examine and question my own thoughts and beliefs and begin to move towards a better understanding of myself, others, and the world at large. While it certainly wasn’t my focus in college, I did take a few philosophy courses and while I did have one professor who seemed to share your love of introducing people to new and challenging concepts, none had your ability to take complex ideas and present them accessibly, with historical context and relevant commentary in such a concise manner. Once again, thank you.

  • @sevenninespades
    @sevenninespades Год назад

    @DrMichaelSugrue do you have any content on your own religious beliefs?

  • @x0rn312
    @x0rn312 7 месяцев назад

    I don't agree with the final conclusion, the people fought and there was a conclusion -that's very Lockeian to me

  • @yassineberguita1647
    @yassineberguita1647 Год назад

    Would you please explain grotesque in the 19th and 20th century 😢

  • @raikantopeni4872
    @raikantopeni4872 Год назад +2

    I so so deeply appreciate him and how willing he is to share!

  • @sumdumbmick
    @sumdumbmick 4 месяца назад

    given facts like the history of Haiti, it's a bit much to credit the French with establishing a notion of the Rights of Man as something which extends beyond the citizenry of a nation. in practice, France has never really demonstrated an ability or desire to sincerely recognize the rights of non-French.
    to further say that the American sensibility is the inverse, and local, rather than universal, is also strange, given how much more willing the US is to attempt to intervene in human rights abuses than France is.
    and this of course is not to say that either is an angel or a demon, both states have certainly done some fine things for the larger global community, as well as harmed it. it's merely to point out that this characterization does not stand up to scrutiny against actual data.

  • @benb3500
    @benb3500 Год назад +2

    Thanks

  • @HelenBrown-s1j
    @HelenBrown-s1j 7 дней назад

    Rodriguez Helen Wilson Thomas Harris Mark

  • @ninstar8165
    @ninstar8165 Год назад +1

    Comment.

  • @carlmartin8723
    @carlmartin8723 Год назад

    The similarities between the good Doctor’s voice and that of Al Pacino is uncanny.

  • @maddietober7981
    @maddietober7981 Год назад +1

    Thanks

  • @joshuaherron2292
    @joshuaherron2292 Год назад +1

    Just wanted to say thank you so much for all of this content. I use your videos to help me to digest the works of these philosophers.

  • @yassineberguita1647
    @yassineberguita1647 Год назад

    How do we determine what’s correct and what’s incorrect? What are the basic measurements for doing so? And how to limit freedom and rights?

  • @xxcoopcoopxx
    @xxcoopcoopxx Год назад +1

    Labor > Work.
    Work is for the brainwashed.
    Labor is for adults.
    "Fruit of the Labor."
    Labor makes one better.
    Work makes one worse.

    • @Laocoon283
      @Laocoon283 Год назад +2

      Wittgenstein would not approve of these word games

    • @pearz420
      @pearz420 Год назад +1

      word < Word

    • @user-hu3iy9gz5j
      @user-hu3iy9gz5j Год назад

      @@Laocoon283 Wittgenstein might if he understood what games Travis is playing

  • @stevenbibby6085
    @stevenbibby6085 Год назад +1

    Michael, you are a paragon of virtue.

  • @lisnicion224
    @lisnicion224 Год назад +2

    Thank you for all your lectures!

  • @philharmonic2251
    @philharmonic2251 Год назад +1

    Another fascinating listen, thank you!

  • @littlebearmedia
    @littlebearmedia Год назад +2

    Can't wait to listen to this one!

  • @JoeF8577
    @JoeF8577 Год назад +1

    Thanks!

  • @EsatBargan
    @EsatBargan Месяц назад

    Gonzalez Linda Jackson John Lewis Steven

  • @Laocoon283
    @Laocoon283 Год назад +1

    You should do a self parody by doing one of this videos on like a child's book or something. That would be fun.

    • @jphanson
      @jphanson Год назад

      The Very Hungry Caterpillar is real literature, #stopgatekeeping

    • @Laocoon283
      @Laocoon283 Год назад

      @@jphanson Exactly hahah we need a proper analysis of this work done here.

  • @mhswray9581
    @mhswray9581 Год назад +1

    Thanks!

  • @divinegon4671
    @divinegon4671 Год назад +1

    You’re looking healthy !

  • @hcironman9196
    @hcironman9196 Год назад +1

    You're the best!

  • @mhswray9581
    @mhswray9581 Год назад +1

    Thank you for what you are doing.

  • @ryans3001
    @ryans3001 Год назад +1

    Thank you, Doctor!

  • @fredsalvador1111
    @fredsalvador1111 Год назад +1

    Oh boy its lecture time!

  • @belengaz3034
    @belengaz3034 Год назад +1

    Can you add subtitle please

  • @globalistatistik1489
    @globalistatistik1489 Год назад +1

    Great , thanks

  • @lucasvarela9632
    @lucasvarela9632 Год назад +1

    I really love your existence professor

  • @elijahwest7126
    @elijahwest7126 Год назад +1

    🙏 You mean alot to me professor

  • @BuonoBruttoCattivo77
    @BuonoBruttoCattivo77 Год назад

    Dr. Sugrue,
    Would you be open to discussing the relationship between psychological therapy and philosophy. We have all witnessed a rise in therapy-speak, and all of society seems to be accepting of these terms without questioning underlying assumptions. Surely, the increased discussion of mental health is a positive development, but I worry about people using concepts such as "trauma", "boundaries", "self-care", etc without questioning some of the non-scientific foundations.
    I want to voice my misgivings with friends and family members, but I find that I do not have the requisite knowledge / understanding to articulate my views.

  • @patrickdavison2129
    @patrickdavison2129 Год назад +1

    Thanks again, Mike.

  • @marcpadilla1094
    @marcpadilla1094 Год назад

    Leviathan will inevitably be en vogue.

  • @MrBernardthecow
    @MrBernardthecow Год назад

    I would disagree with the glorious revolution being bloodless. It was bloodless in London but thousands died especially in Scotland and Ireland. This view that London = UK is still advocated today sadly.

  • @lrlimits
    @lrlimits Год назад

    I had only seen the older videos, which are brilliant. The newer stuff is amazing!
    What we need right now is more thoughtful, reasonable thinking like Sugrue.

  • @Rico-Suave_
    @Rico-Suave_ Год назад

    Watched all of it 38:10

  • @skylerowns3510
    @skylerowns3510 Год назад

    I prefer the former lectures. it seems that as time has passed, sugrue's framework has changed to include the tendencies of more contemporary academics that I dislike. I will still listen, but so far nothing compares to the charms of the former sugrue.

  • @johnnypingsmusic
    @johnnypingsmusic Год назад +1

    Thank you, professor

  • @cncpackaginginc1503
    @cncpackaginginc1503 Год назад

    Please do one on Spangler

  • @jon_______
    @jon_______ Год назад +1

    Important lecture!

  • @williammixson2541
    @williammixson2541 Год назад

    How extraordinarily lucky am I to be able to now watch these with my son who is now old enough to soak it all in. Thank you so, so much Professor ❤ So important.

  • @krpcannon123
    @krpcannon123 2 месяца назад

    Love these videos.

  • @weightelk
    @weightelk 2 месяца назад

    18:00

  • @bcoalwriter8337
    @bcoalwriter8337 Год назад

    Come on Michael, Locke would want you to get a new camera for videos

  • @johncracker5217
    @johncracker5217 Год назад

    I got charged 75¢ for air just the other day.

  • @rafaelturqueto2052
    @rafaelturqueto2052 Год назад

    Thanks again professor, thanks again.

  • @dlmiller7873
    @dlmiller7873 Год назад

    This is wonderful.

  • @mikexhotmail
    @mikexhotmail Год назад

    If we end up with " New world order" kind of world wondering, will they allow us to practice second armament?
    ps. Since one may have much peaceful society like Singapore or Japan where gun is mostly banned compared to USA.

  • @Davehatessocialists
    @Davehatessocialists Год назад

    I don't remember De Foe being a proponent of the labour theory of value in Robinson Crusoe. Part 2 seems to blow that interpretation out of the water. If he was he was certainly one very confused man. And we're talking Orwellian levels of cognitive dissonance here. It's been a long time since I read it though. He certainly did have a few funny ideas here and there.