World demography in upheaval | Géopolitis
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- Опубликовано: 28 дек 2024
- Fertility rates are falling in many countries, humanity is getting older and older, and the world's population is on the brink of collapse. The demographic transition raises many economic and societal questions, and is of concern to many governments.
Guest: Laura Bernardi, demographer and sociologist at Lausanne University
Presentation: Laurent Huguenin-Elie
Contents:
00:00 Global fertility decline
01:55 Global demographics in turmoil
05:31 Laura Bernardi: "Population decline in itself isn't a problem, but it's how we get there"
09:38 Italy in a demographic crisis
12:16 Laura Bernardi: "Children are a public good, so investment must be made by public authorities too"
17:30 Demographic boom, India at a turning point
19:57 Laura Bernardi: "Migration is also an opportunity"
23:34 From 1980, China imposes the one-child policy