I heard that psychedelics not only can cause an atheist to become more religious, but vice versa, too. Without a professional overseeing you, the results of a session tend to be more unpredictable, though.
Can you a make a video about why people who weren't raised religious or practising start become religious? I think this would be also very interesting!
I became an atheist later in life because I got tired of the hypocrisy of religious people and got tired of being let down by empty promises. I had doubts many years before I actually left Christianity.
You gotta remember that Jesus himself also had bad experiences with religious people. In fact, he was put to death by them. Was your faith in God or was it in other people?
@@evelynsnow7659 God hasn't done anything for 2000 years though. His religion is doomed if he doesn't do something. But then he blames us for it being doomed when he could very easily do something about it, then sends us to hell. That's why i don't believe in him. Everyone says he's all powerful but does literally nothing to prove it. Just believing he's all powerful without proof doesn't cut it for me.
@@funnybunny954 God often moves through people and the natural world, so yes He has done things, you just have to have the will to look for them and the ability to understand. I'd like to know what kinds of things that you are looking for Him to do for it to be "something" to you.
@@Marty_RUclipsr In France, almost all churches (I mean the buildings) belong to municipalities or directly to the state, so they are public and you can be an atheist and visit them as a pure tourist.
@@kuidelu I wouldn't say I like France's colonial past and Don't want France to be evil to Haiti or Africa but If France can be a nice country to Americans maybe I can visit sometime I'm considering going to Japan and South Korea first. I guess I'm basically an atheist I believe in secular humanism and not in god to be honest but I enjoyed church. thank you for telling me how it works. the church belongs to the state.
@@faithlesshound5621 Hmm Well that'd require an apology and a potential removal from leadership, not that such a thing would ever happen in a corrupt institution.
I was raised Anglican in Ghana but turned atheist in my late teens. I used to think so too, that critical thinking and reasoning turned me atheist, but as I got older my mind has changed on it somewhat. I know lots of theists who continue to believe despite being exposed to the same info that I got and even agreeing with some of it. I think it's because they genuinely love the religious communities that they're in and they love the lives they have as spiritual people, and frankly, good for them. Sadly, I grew up in a country where religious institutions are overly powerful and use that power to bully, persecute and oppress. When I tell people that I left because of the hypocrisy and self-righteousness, I get told that I only left because I want to sin. That's not a community that will ever welcome me and I'm not eager to be a part of it.
I became an atheist because I started to doubt the things that used to convince of my religion's truth. This wasn't as much of a cold logical process as much as it was a slow creep of doubt that eventually became stronger than the belief. Now I'm unconvinced of my old beliefs.
I tried to hold onto my faith but the doubt kept increasing. After a few years I realized I was holding onto the faith for the sake of holding onto it. I was ignoring doubt. But when faced with the doubt head-on, it was too much for religion to overcome.
@@JM1993951 In the end I was holding on to it for the sake of holding on, too. I didn't know who I was without it, because right up to the day I left I was very active and devoted.
I never had a slow influx of doubt so much as I could never bring myself to actually believe, even a little bit, as much as I tried. At eight years old, I told my mother that I didn't believe in god which shocked her. It kinda shocked me too that I would say it out loud but when I thought about it later I realised I'd said it because it was absolutely true.
I grew up without any specific religion. My dad was private about any faith he had, and made sure my mom didnt indoctrinate us with anything she herself had been forced into in childhood. He always told me: "believe whatever you want to; just make sure you can explain it". I have since found that very very few people share that perspective when it comes to beliefs. That basic rule kept me from so much delusion. It's kept me sane in any religious conversations or endeavors, and free from anger with politics. It's helped me realize there's really nothing to these faiths. Not to mention a large part of the morality they all trumpet is just re-purposed from philosophy with gods demanding morality intead of rationality fostering it
i've grown pretty fond of the idea that some people are sociopaths who dont care for morality derived from rationalism and quite literally need a religious deity to keep them in line
One of my favorite jokes inspired my view of atheism: A famed atheist has finished giving a lecture about non-belief in Dublin, when two men walk up to them. “We want to know whether you’re a Catholic or a Protestant?” The atheist says “I’m an atheist, so I don’t think God exis-“ “Yeah, yeah, we know that. But is it the Catholic God or the Protestant God you don’t believe in?”
As a German this makes total sense to me. The 30-year war between Catholicism and Protestantism happened in and around what is Germany today. So we also have our own little jokes about this topic. Like the Bavarian (deeply catholic state) joke where a dialect-speaking country boy confesses he has a crush on someone. His father guesses some possible options (each very typical Bavarian girls names) and the boy then says his crushes name which is a non-Bavarian sounding boys name. So ofc his fathers reaction is the outraged: "But he is Protestant!". The deeply Bavarian Catholics just care so much about their child marrying another local that they even forget to be homophobic.
I heard another story from the same area: somone asks a group of young men if they believe in God, they say "of course we don't believe in God, we're protestants!"
@@trevordillon1921 Just looked it up, apparently the conflict is officially called "The Thirty Years' War" (it was from 1618 to 1648, primarily in Central Europe). Of course that is not the only war between Catholics and Protestants. But the one that strongly influences German attitutes until today.
I was raised atheist by my family, because of a negative interaction my grandma had with their church. About a month after my grandfather left my grandma, right after WW2, and left her with their 5 kids, no support. The church leader told her she wasn’t being a good member of the church because she wouldn’t donate for a new parking lot for the church. My grandma was a kind woman, always happy and kind and understanding and empathetic. But when she told us that story, the amount of anger dripping from her voice even 40 years later was palpable. I was never tempted to look to religion my entire life because the gods never seem to follow through with the things they are supposed to care about.
I remember a story I found on reddit, of a woman whose church kicked her and her family out after her husband (and the family's sole earner) committed suicide, leaving her ultimately broke, homeless, without support and trying to raise multiple kids in a small town. Kicked her out because her husband "sinned." I can empathize both with that redditor's plight, and your grandmother's deep and abiding rage- there's nothing worse than the people who told you to trust them with your immortal soul turning on you in your time of greatest need for the absolute *shittiest* of reasons, and ones outside your control at that.
The idea of apathetic atheism kind of reminds me of that Karl Marx quote that's always taken out of context. "Religion is the opiate of the masses." People often misinterpret that as him being critical of religious people. When in fact it was him expressing sympathy for the religious and being harshly critical of the upper class for making life so utterly miserable for the masses that they needed to turn to religion just to make the emotional pain stop. I wonder what he would have thought of the apathetic atheism theory.
Yes, but Marx was also heavily critical of idealist worldviews. His work was primarily focused on demystifying the world and our social relations, away from the belief in platonic ideals and towards an understanding of material causes and the dialectic which emerges from the effect.
@@Rocky-ur9mn I don't think Nietzsche said Christianity created resentment between classes, he thought it was a product of that resentment. I don't even think the Marx quote is incompatible with a Nietzschean view. In the Genealogy of Morals, he talks about how the idea of Hell enables Christians to fulfill their violent desires while remaining passive. This notion of religion providing a cathartic release to people denied what they really desire sounds pretty close to the opiate of the masses.
@@wergthy6392 no Nietzsche argued that the Christian idea of last will become first or that the upper class has a responsibility to help the poor etc, leads the lower class to growing resentments against them when they do not fulfill these expectations
Yes! Having actually read Marx (unlike many people who quote him) his point was that opiates reduce pain, *not* that they are addictive. People in pain need religion, which some parts of this video seem to back up
Fantastic video. I grew up in a baptist-christian household for most of my life and was constantly told not to question god because his authority is 'absolute' therefore me questioning him is the same as my faith wavering and thus becoming lukewarm rather than 'steadfast'. As a child, I never thought anything of it, but when I was 19 I began to truly question everything. Human nature is to question, to be curious, and to seek logic and reasoning. It made no sense that I was supposed to blindly accept these ancient words as facts and not question them, as that goes against my very human nature. Restricting me from approaching my own religion with basic analytics is what drew me away from it. To outsiders, it just seemed like I became atheist because I wanted to 'avoid accountability for my sins' and many still see me as 'lost' til this day, but ultimately I feel more human than ever, and there's no changing that fact. I wanted freedom to think. There's no 'thinking' when I'm fed what to think.
So many of the former believers I've met were driven out of their faith by empathy; they couldn't square the idea of being loving with the teachings of their congregations. Former minister Dan Barker recounts his mother, shortly after leaving her Christian faith saying, "I don't need to hate anymore!" These folks saw their fellow congregants acting contrary to what they understood their faith to require.
@@foodchewer OP didn’t say that’s atheism. They just explained which path ultimately led some people to atheism. Most people don’t leave their beliefs, they just leave the hate fueling church and join one that is open and caring.
@@pansepot1490Christianity fundamentally believes that people deserve to be tortured for eternity if they believe anything but the dogma. There is no church that doesn't teach the Bible. You can't whitewash Hell. And you shouldn't expect people to ignore it. I can't fathom how someone coul believe in Hell and still function on a day to day basis.
As someone that has a family that are super religious and the church is cult-ish, a HUGE reason I went down the athiest route was being in public school with kids that different religions and seeing how they rebelled. Once i became a Teenager, unironically metal music helped me question a lot of spirituality- especially Death's Spiritual Healing album- in which they criticize Televangelists and greedy people who use Jesus and religion as a means to fool and scam people. Which reminded me SO MUCH of what the church my family goes to was doing at the time. (They're like an MLM scam but with Jesus instead of business). For a time I was a cringe edgy athiest until a close friend of mine became a Buddhist and I saw how it genuinely helped him, which opened up my mind to "hey not all religious people are stupid or too lost in the sauce". I'm still atheist but very respectful to other people's spirituality and believes, the only thing I won't respect is the "pastors" and churches that scam uneducated/desperate people for money. And athiests that belittle or mock religious people, look it doesn't hurt to be kind 😂
@@jmgonzales7701 what are you talking about have you seen any hard proof of any god yourself because i doubt you have or are you just some really young kid saying some nonsense not knowing what they're talking about
Speaking for myself, on my own behalf; I realised I was an atheist when, as a child, I learned that there was more than one religion and that religion was different in different countries. It made me realise that religion is a cultural phenomenon, and it was a short few steps from there before I was fully atheist. That was when I was a child, and I've become more stable in my position the older I have gotten and the more about religion and the world I have learned.
You're not alone in that experience. In my case, it was product of moving around to a few different countries while young -a formative experience that few have. If your youth is more static, and you have direct imprinting from one religious community, that experience shapes you far more than any argument I may have.
@@seanmurphy7011 Their realization came after they had already been raised believing a religion. Of course they considered their position might be wrong, they didn't hold that position up until they had reason to hold it.
As an atheist myself, I find the question of “why does someone become an atheist?” is a bit like “why does a person like pizza?” - it’s different from person to person (ok, bad example, *everybody* likes pizza). It could be that you’re a hyper rational science fanatic. It could be that you were raised in a religious faith and just got bored of it. It could be that you’ve just never considered whether a god even exists. Maybe you had some major trauma and questioned why a god would allow you to suffer like this, and concluded that it’s because none existed. Maybe you just really fancied a girl/boy who was an ardent atheist and you were influenced by their philosophy. It could be anything. The exact same reasons could apply to why you became religious. Your cultural, ethnic, religious, political, educational, national or familial background as well as any external factors will all influence what you do or don’t believe. But whatever happens, we all still like pizza.
@@strawpiglet dammit, a cast-iron case for God has been made! *Pizza*! It all makes sense now, the Italians, Roman Catholics, pizza… the connection was staring us in the face! 😂 Right, I’m off to church then… or Dominos!
here in Indonesia, people are more open to „agnostic“ as I am observing. although it’s mandatory to „label“ our religion, but many people in the social media are not shy anymore to declare that they are agnostic“ rather than „atheist“.
@@Marta1Buck fair point. but the fact people are getting aware of exiting the religion is normal. it’s somewhat surprising, especially for the nation who happens legalized 7 major religions on their law. the polarization is getting wider and details.
it's considered normal to leave a religion but def not to not believe in a god. Like it does not compute for most ppl since they assume it's a basic fact that a higher power exists.
I genuinely feel like I'm too neurodivergent to ever be truly religious. Curious about spirituality? Yes. Interested in the lore, mythology, and history of various religions? Definitely. Drawn to the aesthetics and symbolism of faith and worship? Absolutely. But i feel like my brain is wired in such a way that i don't think i could ever truly believe in any faith. I would ask too many questions, or think about things a little too hard for it to make sense to me. I'm not even saying this as an "I'm smarter than everyone" ego thing. I just genuinely don't think i have the capacity to be religious in the traditional sense of the word
@@grimtheghastly8878 I read somewhere people one the autistic spectrum tend to be more likely believing in some form of impersonal deity (like Higher Mind or something) that a tradional idea of a person god with whom you have a personal relationship. There's also some wild ideas about ancient people having DID (dissotiative identity disorder) more often on average and treating it as a disorder, but rather a normal thing, with alters being essentially treated more like external gods, but that's too far out and likely impossible to prove. Google it up, I'm not best at explaning things. So, one form of neurodivergence or another can definitely have an influence on religiosity, its distinct flavour or even the likelihood of being receptive to it. P.S. I love the mythology. ☺️
ADHD here and I love to research, theorize, and pick a part ALL religions, and yea also not religious. Closest I get nowadays is agnostic deism. Maybe a supreme being set the universe into motion and is letting play out to see what happens (like a super-sim in madden lol)… but yea no personal god or anything. I also think it’s kinda conceited to think I’d be a special being to something so unknowable/powerful; furthermore, it’d solve the whole “problem of evil” by the being either neutral or completely hands off… as you can tell I’ve hyper-fixated on these topics a little too much.
I grew up in religious extremism. A bad experience in the religion led me to start thinking rationally for the first time in my life and I lost my faith in a few months.
I also was raised by a religious extremist(my mother). My father was religious but not in the same way. I did have a phase where I thought I was becoming an Atheist but ultimately landed on Agnosticism. Truth is, I don’t know the answer, so I won’t pretend that I do.
@@TaLeng2023 That’s fair, For me I don’t like to make an assumption but rather utilize evidence as the basis for any of my personal beliefs. The truth is, our terms may not even suffice. You could easily replace the terms God and Holy spirit with Energy and Manifestation and it would describe the same idea. We just don’t have the capacity to put all of existence under our scope. However we have been working to understand it and that’s enough for me. I just cannot answer this question everyone has, let alone determine if it is actually even the correct line of questioning. I have my own opinions, everyone does. I have had people try to “bring me closer to God” but in reality they just want me to fuel their ego, the same with the Atheists that wanted me to “choose logic instead of religion”. Of course, not all of either group is as arrogant to think they’re correct and everyone else has to be wrong. But the ones who were, only drove me further into my decision to become a proud Agnostic. Whatever someone chooses is fine by me! Just respect my choice as well.
I'm from the Czech Republic, one of the most Atheistic countries in the world. The reason why some many people here are Atheists might be historical. A combination of forced conversion from Protestantism to Catholicism, which was connected with oppression by German speaking Habsburgs until 1918 and rule of Communist regime in 2nd half of the 20th century might have lead to loss of interest in faith. Interestingly enough, neighbouring Poland, which was also a part of Communist block, is heavily religious, so Communism is not as much of a factor. What is typical for Czech people is belief in Luck or rise of modern alternative spirituality. A lot of people are seeing alternative healers or tarot card readers in order to get better or find out what their fortune is.
My dad was first generation Czech/American. He basically told me what you have related. Lots of anti-Habsburg sentiment over the ages. In fact, when Czechs immigrated to the US, over 75% of them gave up the Catholic religion. I remember growing up, that my dad said he was an athiest. I was shocked. My mom (first generation Slovenian) was brought up in the Catholic faith and raised my brother and myself as Catholics. Looking back, I can now relate to my dad's idea. I have been an atheist for 20 years and know exactly what he meant. He would tell the story about two women who couldn't stand each other but were religious. When they died, they both went to heaven and continued bickering. He said, who in the hell would want to put up with that. I agree. Thanks for your insight.
Thanks for that account. I had previously thought of Ireland as the country most messed up by Protestant/Catholic conflicts. But I forgot about Czechia. ...and you didn't even mention the Defenestrations of Prague.
@@paulkoza8652 but isnt this just confirmation bias? you are relying on anecdotal reasoning for your atheism, you look for evidence that supports you existing belief in atheism you mentioned your dads atheism and agree with his perspective without critically engaging with any alternative viewpoints, why so? genuinely, why?
@@paulkoza8652 first of all this is ad hominem and second of all this is begging the question, how is your dad right? because you said so? thats your evidence?
Perhaps if the people who tried to bring me up baptist hadn't insisted on a completely literal interpretation of the bible I wouldn't have become an Atheist.
As an atheist, I agree that generalizinly concluding "rationality is universaly assiciated with atheism" is not true. There are many theists, atheists etc who come to different conclusions through rigorous research.
Bless you, we should all strive for secular, transparent states so that we're free to be as religious or non religious as we want without harming third parties.
Absolutely. I’ve pointed out to friends and others, that being religious or not, does not mean one is more or less intelligent. Most of the smartest people in my life are religious. And while I am not, I’ll be the first to tell you I ain’t no genius, or intellectual, or smart.
exactly. I've discovered God through my own research within history and mathematics. but I will not attack an atheist for their belief unless they are a political-LARPer who says "sky daddy"
you have to keep a secular and agnostic mind, even if you are devoutly religious. secular agnosticism is what our world functions on. nobody knows. so nobody can prove or deny it. it's all a matter of faith
I clearly recall my catechism teacher telling me that dinosaurs never existed, and a 7 year old me thinking "are you kidding me? we have bones they right there, in the museum, you can go and see them"... at that moment I realized they were lying to me.
Your catechism teacher? I was raised Catholic and was very devout, but never heard nuns or priests dispute evolution. In fact, I was told that the Creation story of Genesis was to be interpreted symbolically.
My mother had a similar experience. After her brother had a terrible accident, she heard someone in her church say: "if he accepts Jesus in his heart, his hand will grow back." That made her (and her mother) so furious that they became atheists practically immediately. I think a lot of people lose faith because they clearly see how organized religion is harming people and oppressing people.
@@ronaldalanperry4875 to be fair I used to ask really annoying questions on “Sunday school” (actually on Saturday). That specific day I was asking how they managed to fit all the dinosaurs on Noah’s ark.
@germalganis I asked annoying religious questions at my religious school too. But instead of getting shushed with hate, I was told upfront "they're just stories." So even as a child, I accepted they were not meant to be viewed literally
With this kind of question there has to be a distinct difference made between "Why does a group of people become less religious?" and "Why does a religious person choose to become an atheist later on in life?" Equating trends of a population with the choices of individuals just becomes messy.
A population consists of many individuals, many of whom think they are making up their own minds. However, an important aspect of religion is that it often says "We believe .... x, y or z." There's both strength and weakness in sharing belief. It can be very hard to break out of a shared belief, especially if there are "credibility enhancing displays." Do you stop crossing yourself, reciting shibboleths, giving rice to the Brahmins?
It wasnt just doing that. This was based on sampling which is how we determine trends. There are certainly statistical techniques used to ensure that the sample represents the population as accurately as possible, and this is why results are said to be likely to be 95% accurate plus or minus 4% points. (IN this hypothetical example, 4% represents two Standard deviations).
I was raised without any religious instruction from my parents. They weren't atheists, just vaguely agnostic and very busy. This was in the American south in the 1950s and 60s, so the culture around me was certainly very theistic and very Christian. I assumed I was supposed to Christian, so I was, at least nominally. But the religion that our neighbors espoused seemed to be about buying new clothes at Easter and giving gifts at Christmas. And, although I was told that God is love, the most fervent Christians seemed to be the ones who were most eager to see other people burn in hell for eternity. And, by the way, we still said the Lord's prayer and had Bible verses read out every morning for years after such practices were held to be unconstitutional in public schools. So now I don't pretend to know if there is a God, just like I don't pretend to understand string theory. Could be, don't know, so I'll just tend my garden, like Candide.
One thing about the study that said rationality isn't tied to athiesm, especially in the UK. In the UK religion is such a mild version that it doesn't have any sway over public life. So people don't need to be athiest. It's not an option they even need to think about. Whereas in the US where religion is such a force, people will be forced to make a choice and engage critical thinking.
Exactly this, only after I came to the US where I see religion being pitted directly against rationality and/or science (e.g., either God isn't real or evolution is fake). I imagine in culture where religion are not interpreted literally (like my country), there isn't this dilemma where you have to pick one over the other.
Europe as a whole has been slowly losing faith since the religious wars of the16th and 17th centuries, when people could see directly the toxic effects of giving too much credence and power to the overtly religious. The American immigrants, however, needed religion to justify and absolve them for genocide and slavery. Meanwhile, Europeans were doing all that stuff across the seas and out of sight. Postscript: I wrote this in response to a different thread, however RUclips has placed it here,
Anglicanism has long been the state religion of the UK. Traditionally it has had power and it has made great efforts to oppress those of differing denominations, particularly Catholics. So I present an alternative hypothesis: Most Christians in the UK are Anglican (and its offshoots) or Catholic. Calvinist demographics are low. Both of these have a long tradition of embracing reason and critical thinking. Most US Christians are offshoots of Calvinism, and Calvin not only rejected reason but called it a wh0r3. Might have more to do with which religion than whether a particular one wields power.
Something that was hinted at was most important for me becoming an atheist - anti-creds, if you will. Seeing respected people in positions of authority behaving in ways contrary to their teaching is a glass breaking moment, even more so when you try to raise the issue to someone else and they dismiss it. I can process people being hypocrites as an atheist, because that’s just an inherent flaw in our coding. But I couldn’t handle or understand it within the premise that certain people are being guided by the divine, and are actually using the whole front to steal and horde wealth.
My path to atheism is less common. I'm originally from Romania, born after '89. My family was pretty religious (lots of praying, lots of going to church, keeping all the lent periods, etc), and the whole Romanian society is very much tied to the Romanian Christian Orthodox Church. I saw all the loud creds all the time- Romanian Christian Orthodox indoctrination class was and still is mandatory in public schools, taught by the scariest extremists you can imagine, who were saying very, very rude things about all other Christian denominations and other religions. But at the same time, there were a lot of church scandals- from corruption to stealing to SA. My family would rage at the church but then still go to church. They would often say that we need to do not as the priest does, but as he says to do. At the time, it made sense. I left Romania in 2005, at the age of 13, and moved to the US. The Romanian Christian Orthodox church here in SoCal was at the time way more conservative than the churches in Bucharest. Also, wheareas in Bucharest the churches had more relaxed rules and were always packed with many people and there were mostly strangers and no one had the time or inclination to talk to each other (also talking in Church unless absolutely necessary-- and even that has to be in the slightest of whisper-- is REALLY against rules), here everyone knew each other, were in your business, and were much harsher in their rules about what women were allowed to wear (long skirts instead of pants) and insisted I covered my head in church. I refused to cover my head or bother with their nonsense since I never, ever, had to do anything of what they said so my mom and I left after 1 try. Then, we tried a Greek Orthodox church for a while, but then they started sending missionaries in Africa, offering medical help ONLY to those who converted. After seeing American churches take advantage of desperate people in Romania in the '90s and early '00s with this bs, I stopped going to it by June of 2006, and I kinda just did my own thing without a church or priest. Then, I came across news stories of Romanian Christian Orthodox priests and believers beating up on LGBTQ people at an attempt of a pride march. This made me feel nothing but disgust at the Romanian Christian Orthodox Church because they were going against everything these priests claimed was a foundation of the denomination- love and kindness. I wasn't, at the time, necessarily pro- or against LGBTQ rights- I honestly never thought of them until then-but the behavior of the priests and believers MADE me support LGBTQ rights and MADE me no longer call myself any type of Orthodox. I became vaguely Christian, choosing myself what I wanted to believe. And given the reactions within California from most churches to Prop 8, I just gave up on churches, and refusing to go to a church unless it was for a funeral. I did read about other religions but nothing felt right for me. Around the end of my senior year of high school, I realized that I hadn't prayed in over a year and nothing bad happened to me. That eventually led me to the realization that I didn't believe anymore in the supernatural. And then, while talking to a classmate, I had the realization that atheism fits me better. I never considered atheism an option until that conversation. And that realization was made solid after my relatives in Romania found out and lost their collective minds. Nothing made clearer that my choice was correct than seeing so called Christians be so hateful. However, I still find it interesting to learn about other religions (including Christianity-- I love Bart Ehrman's videos because in the Romanian Christian Orthodox Chruch, we weren't technically supposed to read the Bible unless we would go the next day to ask a priest to interpret it for us, and so most people never bothered) and I do ocassionally go to the Unitarian Universalist congregation (they have no dogma on the supernatural which aligns with my nonbelief in the supernatural). I also find some of the philosophy of Buddhism very interesting.
I suffer from the mental illness of thinking that if I present people with strong arguments and data that they will change their opinions accordingly, but "You cannot reason a person out of a position he did not reason himself into in the first place.” - Jonathan Swift
I definitely agree that "rationality" is overemphasized in explaining the process of secularization and the rise of atheism, and I myself can say that the main reason I'm an atheist is because my grandparents, despite being theists, almost never went to church, used religious figures or even talked about religion, which in turn made my parents make the switch very easily. However, I am surprised that there is no mention of how violence from religious groups or institutions can cause people to become atheist. I've heard many stories in the LGBT community about how homophobia or transphobia pushed them away from their religious families, or how almost all personal tales of people living in cults end with them becoming atheist. I feel like this is am extremely important factor, especially as many of the "new atheists" come from places with a lot religious extremism which is why they are so much more vocal about atheism and nonreligion than someone like me who has been atheist their whole life.
I think that the aspect you refer to gets classified under “leaving religion because of critical thinking”. Afaik, there’s people who leave cults and/or have experienced abuse in their church and still they remain believers. There’s lgbtq Christians and lgbtq churches.
Well that seems to be addressed in credibility, if you see people not respecting their own beliefs or doing immoral things that is a factor of disbelief
@@RandPersonnthey are heretics as harsh as it sounds, homosexual behaviour is formally condemned in the new testament but that doesn't mean hatred for homosexual people, in fact most Christians view LGBT as victims of life who were presented a sort of challenge that lead them to sin
@@Nicolas_II (I am quoting another comment) The bible says a lot of things. Not all of it coherent or internally consistent. It would be impossible to believe everything as the bible teaches, as you would need to believe some things that other parts of the bible condemn. As this is a clearly demonstrable fact, easily discovered with minimal research, the bible is clearly not infallible.
The idea of strong safety nets being a driver for atheism is so interesting. If you don’t have to cope with devastating injustices, you’re less likely to need a god. That sounds about right
Yes, in the world of rampant, deadly randomness even an illusion of some agency can be the comfort one needs to stay relatively sane. Think of all irrational beliefs or rituals or lucky charms soldiers at war have. It moves them from "I am powerless and can do nothing" to "I can at least do this magical thing to keep me safe" which may be enough to keep them going. In the civilized world of today there's much more consistency, predictability and agency over life than there used to be. Hence, less need for paranormal "lucky charms".
Kinda a nice way of saying religion is a crutch. As a religious person I’ve never seen the religion is a crutch argument as a point against its reality and only a point in favor of its utility. Of course that utility can be and has been exploited.
Reminds me of the current situation of my home country, Germany. We have a strong network of clubs, everywhere from the village to the city. Even though many of them are supported by religious communities, the average German would associate the "Verein" (club) with community, not the church itself.
@@robertchmielecki2580 Yep. It's weird, but our desire for a sense of order is so strong that we prefer to think we're punished for breaking arbitrary rules, than merely the victims of randomness. Finding patterns and agency is hardwired into us.
I’ve been an atheist all my life with people around me trying to convert me to one theism or another. So when I see “pathway to atheism” I am perplexed, for me there is no “path.”
As a young person surrounded by religious people, I remember realizing: "If I was born elsewhere I'd have a different religion". That simple thought eventually lead me to the obvious conclusion that all religion is made up.
@@WhaleManMan it's just like realising that if you were born elsewhere, you'd use a different currency. This should be enough to conclude the "money" Is a man made concept
it basically means you can not prove anything with your Bible, quoran, or any other religious faith It would always be bias and cannot be reason, you can only acept or reject it.
@@AgnesBooth-zu7tw Aren't most peoples ideologies based on ideas they were raised in? And even if someone were biased in favor of them, how does this make those ideas less likely?
Many people in this comment section are young and thus still have plenty to learn, myself included. But I can't agree to what you said, because your point seems to be more targetted towards two ideas: 1. That human biases/determinism shape faith more so than a higher power, and 2. The common fundamentalist idea that only one religion is right, the others are dammed. For the second point, assuming you have faced that idea, I'd recommend just ignoring it because while it is widespread, both of us can agree any divine element would be wise enough to discern nature and nurture. But the first point is far more interesting because, if you think about it, faiths have lived Millenia with that idea being well established. Portions of the Old Testament were written on a time in which Israel had already been conquered, and the authors were in exile. Back then, being conquered means your gods become inferior to the conqueror's. Not only that but even back then it was known of the "Far East", which already had Vedanism, Brahmas and Buddhism, the list goes on. While this latter contact is still hypothetical, the idea of different religions coexisting (even if not peacefully), and that your birth would determine your faith, was well accepted (to the point where the Old Testament will constantly use terms like "The god(s) of X people"). Our world got bigger information wise, but we'd be underestimating our ancestors for assuming they would never have thought "oh, maybe if I was born in Babylon, I wouldn't be worshipping Yahweh". Yes, all that we have regarding spirituality is based on human experiences and minds. That is only natural, you can't expect us to witness an angel and NOT be biased on our interpretations. But as a counterpoint to the idea that thus, the divine would not exist: how are you sure anything in this world that we study is not subject to our interpretative bias? One of the biggest challenges of scientific thinking is adequately doing a study while trying to remove all bias (I recommend reading Popper's philosophy and its influence on statistics). Even so, we fail, and we are always going to objectively fail: we will never visit all planets in the universe in our lifetime to determine if alien life does or doesn't exist, the same way any natural study will determine a sample with limited elements (unless you'd want to study the trillions of cells that exist on the planet, it's better to select a reasonable amount). The point is, this distance to the absolute truth is well accounted for, and it hasn't prevented our scientific knowledge to go far and wide. Even so, this limit to our capabilities does prevent us from studying any hypothetical spiritual phenomena, assuming it lies beyond our senses and instruments. So right off the bat, we admit if spirituality exists, it can't be currently accessed by our science (biased by our own limits). That leaves us to other methods and lines of thinking that don't necessarily point towards materialistic experimentation: philosophy, personal experiences, etc. And this is the point: for Millenia, there have been wise people who debated religion, who had faith in the non-material, and who even allegedly experienced it. Don't you think we'd be too arrogant and biased to assume they were obviously wrong because they were in the past and didn't have the resources we have today? If you read the Vedas and many Buddhist texts, you'll find wisdom that was written ~700 years before Christ, and that perfectly describes many of the biggest problems the current western civilization faces. Not only that, but how many people across the centuries have said to have witnessed the paranormal/spiritual? Don't you think we'd be arrogant and biased to assume for them they were hallucinating, even if they were more accustomed to their own environments than both of us? Some people go as far as using notions such as "mass hallucinations", which sounds scientific but is just a junk term that gets overused as an easy solution to a not so simple issue. In conclusion, if I were you, I'd instead search what COMMON wisdom lies across the different views. Search the similar points talked about in the Bible, in the Vedas, by Buddhism, by native american religions. If what we believe is so determined by our environment, then what rose in common, even in completely distant cultures, and that was preached and respected from the common to the wise, then that right there is true wisdom. I could go on and say this wisdom might change your views, but only your future self will determine so. As long as you do your research and try undermining your own biases, that is.
I was in a fundamentalist cult as a teen. I developed religious OCD, believing that any sin would make me burn for eternity. I was so afraid of sinning in my dreams that I stopped sleeping. I finally realized that my relationship with the Almighty was a toxic abusive relationship, and the world is not so black and white.
Which religion did u initially follow that would cause u to harm urself in this way? I mean in Christianity it literally says that no one is perfect so stop trying to be, could it be Islam? Maybe Buddhism? Hinduism? I wonder
@@alejandroayvar5305 It was Christianity. Yes, I was a "real Christian". Please do not start with the No true Scotsman fallacy. Christianity is toxic, in my opinion.
@@alejandroayvar5305 None of the religions you named are fundamentalist cults. Remember, a cult isn't a religion, a cult is an organization that can be religious, or political, or even business (a lot of pyramid schemes are cults). There are absolutely cults that identify as Christian (Jim Jones' People's Temple was part of the Disciples of Christ denomination). We can argue about whether they "really are" Christian, just as we can argue about whether the Stalinist personality cult was "really" Marxist or whether ISIS is "really" Islamic.
For me, it was researching the history of my own religion, and the ways it was influenced and changed throughout time. Freedom ! Now I can examine the texts with less bias and pull out the wisdom that is universal.
I eased into atheism, but there was certainly a straw that broke the camel’s back. We had moved about 2 years ago, and never really entered another church (bad experience with some megachurch leaders), but still watched services on Easter and such. I kept seeing things like how Christians were against the lgbtq+ community, among a bunch of other things don’t remember at the moment. One day, I brought up evolution in front of my friend who was IN A SCIENCE CLASS WITH ME while we were waiting for pickup. He said he didn’t believe in evolution, and then his older brother came over, made fun of me for believing in evolution, then mocked my favorite shirt. As I got into the car, I said “mom, I think I’m atheist.” Because I refused to be part of a group who were so cruel, and who would make fun of someone who understands fundamental facts of reality.
That's a valuable data point. Appreciate your candor. It shows that dumping religion, like joining relating isn't entirely based on rationality. (Though in your case the rational theory of evolution was the starting point). Sometimes, its caused by mockery. By the way, I commend your reaction to mockery. It is certainly more mature than the reaction to mockery found in the bible (2 Kings 2:23-24)
@@exoplanet11Honestly while the Christian “reject the truth with unrighteousness in their heart” canard is stupid, I suspect the reasons a lot of people become atheist are more emotional than they like to think. For me, the religion was top to bottom completely unappealing to me. Church was sickly saccharine, the concept of heaven was completely unappealing and a lot of the rules made no sense (ie being against homosexuality, lust being bad, no remarriage after divorce). Basically I had to follow rules I didn’t like in order to go somewhere I didn’t want to go to avoid being tortured forever. Combine that with having never felt any spiritual presence (and now seriously wondering if I’m neurologically incapable of it) and I was already kinda eyeing the exits by the time I started learning about atheism. To be clear I revisited the subject later wanting to believe during a low point in my life and I still found the actual religion too unappealing and frankly man made for me to seriously consider.
@Roadierow Yet how many times has this story been told before by different people? I also hate generalizing groups based on a small number of events because people like me are often victims of that, but at some point you start to see a patern...
I was never raised to believe in the first place. No opportunity to 'become' atheist. Only stay. An increasingly common occurence in the Nordic countries. Probably still culturally Christanised though. It's pretty hard to tell what Christian values are when they haven't been presented to you as Christian.
Same for me in the UK. I think for older people brought up before this, or people in the US, it is harder to understand that because for them the default is still religion. The same with the cultural aspects - I have never believed, but 1500 years of Christianity leaves a heavy imprint on culture (for better and worse in my opinion).
When you look around the world, and you find purported "Christian values" in Buddhist countries, tribal religions etc. it makes you start to question which values are actually Christian and which are inherent to being.
Same experience here in Spain. Being rised without any religious education led me to grow up thinking religious people were nuts. I've naturally grown up into an atheist. I now understand why people belive in religions, but I can't, even if I wanted to, believe myslef. I guess the same happens to many religious people: they've been presented with a world-view in their childood and, even if they understand rationally why people think otherwise, they can't make such a deep world-view shift, even if they wanted to.
@@acex222 There are certainly a lot of fundamental similarities between a lot of religions, but the devil is in the details. Example: My usual definition of religion is all about personal faith, but talk to any Muslim or religious Jew and it's much more about observing the teachings of different concurrent and historical scholars on different matters: "They have spent their lives studying the texts and getting close to God, so they must know better than I do." I think theLutheran background of my country shows there: If you can't read and understand it yourself, then it's not worth believing.
Religion affected my childhood to a great extent. I lived in a multigenerational family, and, despite not attending a place of worship, my Grandma strongly influenced our morality because of her own Welsh Chapel upbringing. Believing in God was just as natural as breathing. As I grew up, I was not a churchgoer, but I have been described by several people as the best Christian that they knew because my life revolves around Christian morality. I live a life strongly influenced by religious ethical beliefs.. I also know a lot about religion. I trained to be a teacher at a Protestant college and did my degree at a Catholic college. When I got a job teaching, I was asked to teach some Religious Studies because it was assumed that I must have a strong religious background. Yet I did not, I was actually somewhat apathetic about religious practice. However, I enjoyed studying religion even though I had no interest in participating. Despite my religious apathy, I still believed in God. Throughout my life, I have questioned this belief. I've tried to be rational about such beliefs. I've even tried to be an athiest, coming up with rational reasons why there is no God. I am 70 years old. Despite my efforts to become an athiest, my belief is as strong today as it was when I was a child. I do not have an unquestioning belief in God. I question God's role all of the time. However, no matter how hard I try to not believe, however much I criticise ir rationalise, I am unable to accept that God does not exist. I am quite happy not to have this belief dominate my life. I am equally happy that my life has been positively influenced by the morality of people whose belief in God is strong. Despite all of my attempts, theism comes naturally to me, and atheism is out of my mindset. I've come to accept that I am just not a natural athiest, even though several of my relatives, with the same upbringing, have been athiests for years.
As long as you're aware of how it affects your decision making, I'd say it is healthy to believe in something. If believing in God makes you a more empathetic and caring person, then there is no reason to stop.
It seems to me you have a really healthy relationship with religion. There is no reason to try to become atheist. I grew up culturally religious (going to church on Sundays as a child and attending the kids service there) but just never really believed even though I really enjoyed the year I spent attending church and preparing for my conformation for almost one year. The youth group at my church was really great, fun and open-minded so I feel like I also learnt a lot. But my parents on the other hand are really different. They still believe in God, but in no way that would influence their ability to be rational and scientific. Because to them religion is about belief, emotion, philosophy and has nothing at all to do with science. And I think as long as you don't use religion to harm anyone or deny scientific realities there is really no reason to stop.
Ok, but the devil is in the details - does you god tell you what to do? does your god tell you what others can do? does your god have a plan for us that you have to enact? do you talk to your god, and does it talk back? If not, then you are an atheist as far as the rest of us are concerned, though you can call yourself whatever makes you comfortable and believe whatever you see fit. If yes, then I don't think you know what it means to be atheist, despite your claims at "trying" to be one.
Having been rised an atheist, I can't possibly genuinely believe in a god. I understand why people do it and all the rational arguments for it, yet I have 0 units of faith. I can see why it may even be beneficial to believe. I have a couple of very religious friends. I've been to church with them a few times and it all just sounds like complete made up stuff to me. Genuine faith is extremely difficult to build and to loose. It takes childhood education or an extreme experience to get it or to loose it.
@@ericb9804 This seems like a weird definition of atheism. There are many believers out there whose religion barely shows at all to other people. For many it is a very private matter that you don't talk about in your daily life unless someone specifically asks. I grew up Christian, going to church as a child. My parents both believe in God but I find it hard to think of anything concrete where their belief actually influenced what they did or said at all. Pretty much everything they say or do, their opinions that could be argued to be influences by being Christian could very well also stem from something else. That is quite normal in many countries, thinking all religious people are loud about their beliefs and push them onto others is quite ignorant
For me it was not being able to square the concept of a loving God with the existence of Hell. My mom was Christian and my dad was Atheist, though he never tried to push it on me and I was raised Christian. When people at my church told me that Atheists go to hell I knew they were talking (not specifically) about my dad. When they described that Hell was a place where people are punished for eternity then I had to question what kind of person heaps infinite punishment on another for guessing the wrong religion. Eventually I questioned *why* it was that I believed in God and I realized it was simply because I had been raised in a Christian church and family. If I had been raised Buddhist I would be equally sure of Buddha, if I were raised Hindu I would be equally sure of Vishnu and Shiva, etc. Finally I realized that while dooming someone to infinite punishment was not something a loving god would do, its a potent way for humans to control other humans with the threat of violence in the afterlife.
It seems a lot of folks in the comments including you associate God solely with Christianity and do not see Him as a concept in many religions.. this is quite sad
@ahmadjuwayni6256 he IS a concept in many religions. A contradicting concept, that can be loving, wrathful, have complete control over your life, or none at all. It can send you to hell for not believing, or for being a woman who shows a bit of skin. It can forgive a murderer, but not a woman who has a child out of wedlock. So yes, God is a concept in many religions. Which to follow, if all of them contradict each other? If following one damns you in another? The answer is don't follow any at all.
@@ahmadjuwayni6256 I understand that God as a concept exists in other religions. I was raised in Christianity though and when I realized that I didn't believe in the Christian God I didn't see a reason to go seeking God elsewhere. The only reason I had beleived in the Christian God was because I had been raised Christian. There was no other reason for me to believe in a god other than that I had been told of one as a child. Now I have studied lots of other religions and I haven't been presented with any evidence that any other gods exist either, though they are still fascinating to learn about.
@@ahmadjuwayni6256 did you even read the comment? they absolutely saw the same concept. Hence why they rejected all religion and not just converted to another
The version of Hell in the Torah is more likely what the Bible meant, where it's a temporary punishment to purify your soul. You'll note that the Bible itself doesn't give much info on it
Your thoughtful analytical commentary testifies to your point.^ There are a lot of youtube programs that feature atheist and religious folks discussing things and the gripe I have with all of them is that both sides are using an ambiguous term (God or god), a term that means different things to about everyone who considers it, without providing a specific definition and use. It's a who's on first routine where every person has a different concept in mind and do not know it. And that problem, that uncontrolled variable, is the reason that, per the scientific method, key terms are specifically defined so, for purposes of discussion, everyone is on the same page.
I feel like a big factor in going specifically for atheism, and not general agnosticism is trauma. At least where atheism isn't more widespread. Many people who actually push for atheism or have a distaste for religion usually grow up religious and are quick to point out injustices in beliefs, whereas the more culturally indifferent atheists arent actually cemented in any one belief and are just as likely to identify as agnostic. Atheism specifically, at least coming from the US, is usually in kahoots with people who grew up in a religious population where many injustices were overlooked, on top of very irrational thinking being common, all in the name of god. When this is a factor in your life, when those systems failed you when you needed them, or are the cause of many factors of your problems, its easy and validating to say atheism is the better way.
I was raised without religion for my first 8 years, although I did have books of Greek and Egyptian myths and even bible stories, I knew they were just stories. When I was introduced to religion (Christianity), I initially thought it was just a weird story time hour where we focused on the most boring of my storybooks. When I realized they believed it was all true, I felt a deep revulsion for them and began to misbehave in church until I was banned. I said ‘I don’t believe in those stories or any gods’, and was asked if I was an atheist. Being about 10 or 11 by then, I didn’t know what that was. They said ‘it means you’re a devil worshipper’, and I replied with a laugh, ‘How can I worship a devil when I don’t believe in that either?’ No one ever seems to study the people who were raised with love and without religion… I can’t be the only one? To me it just never computed, always seemed ridiculous, and like a waste of time, energy, resources, and life. Imagine I came to you and said ‘Alice is the one true god, she created the universe, and the Queen of Hearts is the devil.’ You would just think I was silly and maybe a little nuts. That is how religion has always seemed to me.
When I was 11 or 12-ish, it slowly dawned on me that yes, in fact, religion *_is_* still around, and *_not_* just a thing you learn about in Medieval Europe history class. And yes, the students who are taking the Religion subject *_are_* practicing the Christian doctrine, *_not_* treating it as a historical object of study.
I was an adult by the time I realized that people actually believed in Christianity. Sure, I had been to churches and stuff like that, but I always saw that as some sort of hobby that those people just liked, and they agreed on the philosophy. And the crazy people in the US you heard about was obviously crazy first, and then organized themselves through a religion as an excuse for legitimacy. To me, the Bible was obviously no more true that the Red Riding Hood, or other such fairy tales. It came as a bit of shock when I found out that people actually believed in that "truly believing" way.
I’m raising my son without religion. He’s young enough to still have imaginary friends and asks Why two million times daily. I think he will be alright.
As an ex-mormon who now considers myself agnostic, I can tell you that I saw big doctrine issues with the God I was being taught about and the requirements to get into the best kingdom of heaven. I left. But technically, I was just an "inactive member." Years later, I ended up doing more research on Mormon history. I officially resigned from the LDS church when I learned more and decided I didn't want to be affiliated with Mormonism in any way. I went to a few different Christian churches with friends, but I feel I have a distrust for organized religion. I have a fascination with religion and philosophy as a whole. This semester, I'm taking an online intro to world religion class at my community college. The textbook is Religion Matters by Stephen Prothero. I'm super excited to learn about religion academically. I really enjoy this channel, too.
I had the same experience with the church. After my first year at BYU I became an agnostic tending towards atheism because of the church leaders’ terrible, unrighteous and unethical behavior and too much emphasis on things that aren’t even remotely Christlike or follow his teachings in the NT. Three years later I was in a weather related accident where I was thrown through the windshield and declared dead by the EMTs. Let’s just say that I had an experience that changed my mind about the existence of God and Jesus. However, my beliefs about them are very different from what I learned at home and in the church. I’m glad that I had this experience because it taught me that the church doctrines aren’t healthy and actually go against what is found in the NT. In recent years it’s only gotten worse, and I am thankful to be out.
@@monicacall7532 I'm also really thankful to be out. I find it outrageous how the LDS church behaves, and then the leaders don't think apostates have any good reason for leaving. I feel like no longer being in agreement with who God is and who they say God is makes the most sense to leave any religion. But of course, we "just wanted to sin." Although I will say I do enjoy ice tea on a hot summer day now. 😄
I grew up LDS and took years to deconstruct my belief until there was nothing left. The cognitive dissonance that left me when I finally accepted atheism was an incredibly freeing. I was black listed from callings in the church for a few years now because I would teach transparently in classes (things about church history, old and new testament contradictions) and I would do so with an open mind, asking how people come to terms with the history, but it upset people too much. People just want to believe a fairy tale because it makes them feel good. Continued study made it so I just couldn't believe anymore.
I always enjoy hearing about others' experiences in the church, out of the church, entering and leaving too, because these are such real experiences. I too love the study of religion, philosophy, sociology, cognitive/neuroscience, and the church through books like candy. I also really enjoy this channel because it makes me think. Meanwhile, I have had many times thinking deeply about my beliefs and questioning. While I've gone through times where my testimony seemed to be teetering on the edge, I have experiences that remind me why I believe what I believe. Once I strip away Mormon culture, I love the doctrine and have yet to find anything that brings me more hope and peace in my life. As a scientist and professor in a top-5 university department, I'm very aware of the many reasons why people struggle to believe (naturalistic, cultural, historical, etc.), but I'm also deeply aware of how much "faith" I put in the science that I rely upon in every experiment done in my lab. While the epistemology of science and religion is different, I have found the tools used to obtain truth in the different fields are equally different, so I find no conflict in my faith and my science... just religious culture and science culture... or when people use faith tools to put bounds on science or use scientific tools to put bounds on faith and reality. However, I acknowledge and accept that not everyone else feels the same since their life experiences have not been the same as mine. Thus, I appreciate people sharing their experiences, like you have, since it gives me a glimpse into the journey of someone else. I regularly think about what is different about my two brothers who left the church in their 30s while I've only grown in my love for the gospel (this past year, I had an "oh-crap" moment when I was called to teach Sunday school, and knew I'd have to face a number of open questions I had, ranging from deutero Isaiah to 1800s discussions aligned with Alma 32. Oddly enough, this was a blessing having to study these as it has strengthened my faith (even if a bit more nuanced than your typical member), as long as I peel away the cultural contamination and make sure that I focus on the two great commandments by strengthening my connection to God and also serve and lift others, wherever I am and whomever they may be and whatever their beliefs are. Anyway, thanks for sharing your experience, and I wish you the best.
@@NLs-su2ig For me I feel like our stories are opposites in a couple of ways. I'm currently a younger member of the church and love my good friends and community but hate how evil the church is some times. You should know as a sociology major that personal experiences especially in high control groups shouldn't be the reason you believe. As for the reasons why you think people "struggle" (naturalistic, cultural, historical) You forgot to mention doctrinal issues. This is the main issue that I have with the LDS church and I think one of the main reasons others do too. Also what scientist has ever put a bound on faith? Or on reality? Its always been the other way around. I would recommend instead of thinking about your 2 brothers, you should call them and ask them why they left (also people just need to call their families more often). As a humanist I like the second great commandment. My favorite book of mormon verse is: "when you are in the service of your fellow beings ye are only in the service of your god" (or something like that). What is your favorite BoM Verse?
The thing that set off my deconversion was seeing how outsiders were treated in religious spaces. Being educated in a confessional school I was oblivious to the abuses and indoctrination felt by those who despite wishing for couldn't share the same faith as the institution and resorted to pretending in order to fit in. Hearing those stories after the fact, even though I was a Christian (and remained like that for a while), made me realize how absurd and harmful religious institutions are especially when being forced at a young age and by social pressure and how much that affected me as well. From that point on, the path I took while trying to understand my faith culminated in atheism, and this channel helped me immensely, for which I'm thankful. Many of my peers from that time ended up becoming atheists, taking different separate journeys, enduring varying levels of trauma, while others opted to hold their faith but became understanding of our position. To conclude, my experience losing faith is a positive one, empowering my agency in life and helping me understand myself. That's why I consider this video series (and the whole channel) to be so important, because it humanizes those that otherwise might be viewed as wicked or in need for "salvation", opening a space for dialogue not shrouded by the typical fear and prejudice born from ignorance and fed by institutions
I recall what killed my faith in catholicism. I was in a cathechism meet where they handed us a little slip of folded up, flower shaper piece of paper and told us to put into water. Now, I knew this trick, it was paper that was sensitive to temperature and moisture, as soon as I'd put it into water, it'd unfold. When exactly that happened, the cathechists then told us that this was God giving life to the flower-shaped paper and making it bloom. So, I'd guess my nonbelief would be that I realized the church was lying to me about something and wondered what more they were lying to me about. This has changed absolutely nothing about my life.
Excellent video. As a young atheist I would disagree, but now as an older atheist I subscribe to the idea that we are what our peers want us to be, mostly. We humans aren't half as rational as we think we are, but we are a hyper-social species.
Also, what our parents want us to be. Catholic children generally grow up to be Catholics; Protestant children, proteastants; Muslim children, Muslims; etc. Childhood indoctrination is very powerful.
Some of us paid an enormous social price for losing our religion. It would have been infinitely easier socially just to continue to pretend to believe.
I agree with you on your premise but not on the death part. Religion is such a wide group of extremely complex, interconnected systems of beliefs, cosmologies, mythological, philosophical and moral systems, sociology, morality, traditions and now that you cannot over simply them like that. It's like saying: atheists are death cultists and nihilists. It's obviously isn't true. Neither is your statement applied to the followers of a single religion let alone the insanely varied religions. I also do believe religion is part of the human condition, like speech, music and tool use, and others. There is no humanity without religion. (Note, I didn't say there is no human without. But it is a key part of the species as a whole.)
yes it is dying. I dont know how old are you or where you are. I have seen in Mexico and USA, people are becoming more and more able to say that God is not the ultimate creator. It seems as if Gods powers are shrinking, and this is why organized religion is putting up all sorts of "marketing" about how teh world is trying to end religion. This is not the case, people are growing tired of a "God" that does not answer expert when it is convenient to the particular church hierarchy theya re a part of. It takes humanity a long time, but we get there. How long ago was it, that we used to worship everything ? Eventually we ahve borrowed it down to 5 or 6 religions, most of them with one God. We will eventually get to teh point where we realize, that there is no one running the circus, it is up to us. We will understand that consciousness is not what WE SAY it is. This is my thought and my hope in short. I thought Id share it
As a Christian, I can truly understand people’s decisions to leave religion and I have no problem with you making your own decisions. We only live once, so make sure your moments count. I myself still believe mainly because I personally think we definitely came from someone (God), as I personally find it difficult to believe that our consciousness and our universe came from nothing.
I am also a Christian (Anglican) and I very strongly believe that God gave us Free Will and that it pleases God for us to exercise our free will at every opportunity that we can. Free Will includes making your own decisions about your beliefs, practices and lifestyle. We are all humans and all loved at the end of the day. ❤
The reason someone becomes an athiest is not necessarily the reason they stay one. I know that rationality was a reason I became an athiest, (along with community, and teenaged bravdo) but it plays a bigger role in why I continue my athiesum. As my learning and research continues I become more welcoming to people of faith, more able to see how they use there rationality to maintain there faith. But I do not become more convinced of there claims.
Maybe you're just a nice person, meeting people as they come, judging only their behavior? It's a generally good way to be. Where my difficulty lies is in indirect behaviors that influence law and directly affect my life. Legislating based on religious teachings that have been proven illogical, impractical, incorrect in the time since they were written down. That is to say, upholding prejudices against women voting(see "Repeal the 19th), for example or any of the Project 2025 nonsense.
@@InternetCrusader-rb7ls The "argument from motion" takes as an unquestioned given the premises that 1: there must be an emotionally satisfactory explanation for the existence of the universe, and 2: the "prime mover" that set it in motion must be God. It's circular reasoning motivated by faith, and it begs more questions than it purports to answer. It's logical nonsense.
@@bartolomeothesatyr The argument doesn’t mention emotion once. It never claims that the unmoved mover is God, other arguments prove that based on this one’s conclusion, and you can’t show that the reasoning is circular because you don’t even know what the premises of the argument are. You have no idea what you’re talking about.
@@InternetCrusader-rb7ls The Argument from Motion according to Aquinas: 1. Evident to our senses is motion-the movement from potentiality to actuality. Things are acted on. 2. Whatever is moved is moved by something else. Potentiality is only moved by actuality. 3. Unless there is a First Mover, there can be no motions. 4. Thus, a First Mover exists. Aquinas never even seriously entertained the possibility that effects could be their own cause, or that things could happen without cause, or that the universe itself is an infinite causal loop. It's a circular argument because it takes the necessity of a First Mover as a given premise even while it argues for the existence of a First Mover. What this line of argument boils down to is that Aquinas would rather engage in rhetorical sophistry than seriously engage with the idea that things happen for no discernible reason. It's motivated reasoning to justify the dismissal of emotionally-discomforting lines of argument.
Rationality was what solidified my atheism, but ultimately the reason I am an atheist is because I grew up simply not believing in a god, both my parents are atheists and so I grew up atheist. It's entirely possible to reason yourself into or out of religion when you become old enough to start making decision for yourself, but especially as you're growing up your environment is the single strongest influence on your beliefs, one way or the other
This is some good food for thought for churches who are losing members. I was active in Unitarian Universalism for about 10 years, and my main critique was their lack of outreach as institutions. Individual members might be active in various causes, but not always representing themselves as UU. And the congregation was more about cultivating everyone's inner life. I think this is because UUism doesn't wanna be "evangelical" and proselytize, but there is a happy medium between meditating privately and standing on corners telling people to convert or perish. Find a way to be out in the world practicing your faith as a visible member of your faith, but doing good without shaming others. You won't get the atheists to convert, but you might pique the interest of seekers who are still open to institutionalized religion.
A superb video. I truly enjoyed it. I became an atheist in my late teens (I’m speaking here about the ‘80s). Long before the Horsemen became a thing.Although I am raised Roman Catholic, I questioned a lot of things concerning God and why to worship Him. For me there was something inherent wrong about this. I have been meddling with Islam for a bit but that’s just another more radical flavour of Christianity. Buddhism is what attracted me the most. After continuing school and learning about biology and history and really all kind of different stuff I got a bit fed up with religion. Leaning about Dawkins and the Horsemen renewed my interest and I red his book The Selfish Gene. It made me think .. After that I read a lot of other books about the same topic and I came to the conclusion that although I am certainly not as smart as the Horsemen, their reason, critical thinking, of becoming an atheist was also my motivation. Your video made me think again.. I guess that’s a good thing, isn’t it ?
Yes I believe in secular humanism personally Secular humanism is a philosophy that values human reason, logic, and ethics, while rejecting religion and supernaturalism as the basis for morality. It's a synthesis of atheism, freethought, and religious humanism. Some key values of secular humanism include: Individual self-realization Cosmopolitanism Freedom from want and fear Freedom of conscience Freedom to inquire Freedom to self-govern Secular humanists may: Criticize dogma and statements of faith Maintain friendships with people of different religious beliefs Be guided by reason, science, and logic Have a set of beliefs about how people should treat each other Be committed to living an ethical and self-aware life
I was a Pentecostal pastor who felt inferior when I would go to clergy prayer gatherings in my city because I was the only one without a seminary degree. So I went to seminary. That was the beginning of the end of my faith. First nail in the coffin: Hermeneutics class: learning about genre and interpretation and context, and realizing there were many ways of interpreting the Bible other than my own. Second nail in the coffin: Patristics class. and reading folks like Bart Ehrman and Elaine Pagels and others. Realizing that "orthodoxy" was really just the folks who won the theological war, and that there were many versions of Christianity in the early church. It wasn't just "the faith once delivered to the saints" (Jude 1:3) that I believed and had been taught. Third nail in the coffin: Christology class, and "historical Jesus" studies. Realizing that the canonical gospels were not actually historically reliable documents, but retro-fitted theological tracts, and that everybody's version of Jesus ends up looking a lot like themselves (I think Albert Schweitzer famously came to a similar conclusion in his historical Jesus studies). By the time I got my masters, I was no longer a Christian. I went on for a PhD in history and became a history professor. When I first left the faith, I read guys like Dawkins and Hitchens, and called myself an atheist. I no longer wear the label for many reasons, but I'm still not a theist. I guess where I'm at is that while it's still interesting to me (hence my watching and commenting on this content), I just don't care anymore. The question of God's existence has become irrelevant to me. Perhaps I'm an "ignostic," I dunno.
There weren’t many versions of Christianity in the beginning. I believe in the Catholic Church which means I surrender to the collective wisdom of the thousands of Bishops in history.
What kind of seminary did you go to? I don't think that Pentecostalists would have seminaries that teach that stuff. Are there just not any seminaries where they don't teach these things, because they're the only things that are vaguely academic about studying to become a minister or priest? That is, there's just no point to any seminary where they don't do a deep dive into these issues, because there's nothing left to teach people beyond what they learn as children otherwise?
@@stevenglowacki8576 I actually ended up going to a Catholic seminary, believe it or not (there's a whole long story there). Pentecostals (at least of the variety that I was), generally send their minsters and ministerial hopefuls to "Bible Colleges," not seminaries. And no, they don't teach this stuff in Bible Colleges, that's for sure.
Not only was this a great video, but all the comments are great. I say this as one of the fleeting examples of someone who turned to atheism over the course of a few years through reasoned thinking, having been influenced to make that shift by anarchists (which is another group I classify myself within), religious groups outside of what I’d grown up with (namely the Nation of Gods & Earths which I was exposed to through hiph hop music), and a philosophy 101 course. Even those of us who get there through rationality, in some sense, are guided along that path - as you can see with my journey - by influences outside ourselves. That much is inevitable. We are where we are as a world and society because of our profound social nature. Again, thank you for this video!
I don’t know if this video proves that it’s rare for someone to become an atheist through reasoned thinking. It just shows that being good at critical thinking doesn’t make more people atheists. It could just be that you (and I!) were only given the opportunity to become atheists by the factors mentioned in the video, but that the specific way that we individually became atheists was through reasoned thinking. It could be that lots of religious people have the capacity to go through that same process of reasoned thinking, but they just haven’t started on that path for one reason or another.
Some Christians think atheism implies a hate for God, I tried explaining that I've never experienced anything otherworldly or divine in any sense so I'm not inclined to believe in any religion that demans blind faith. personally, as a terror management response and someone with terrible anxiety, im expectedly inclined to believe in religion because of how terrifying the concept of death is, but I can't because of how illogically convenient religion is, exacerbated the stark lack of evidence of divinity.
Reading the Bible was my first step toward atheism. The process took many years. The final straw was that a friend in my D&D group became a fundamentalist Christian and I watched her change from a sweet and accepting, non-judgemental person (though a bit naive) into a hate-filled, science-denying paranoid, and I realised I didn't want to be associated with a cult that would do that to a person. That also awakened an interest in science for me, so, yay! It certainly had nothing to do with existential threats. I was a victim of brutal domestic violence at the time, and was (and still am) being stalked by by violently malignant narcissistic sister - who, by the way, was a Christian last time I spoke with her (but wasn't when I deconverted). In short, my own increasing analytical thinking made me not a fundamentalist anymore, but the lack of analytical thinking in religious people I knew pushed me the last step into atheism. BTW It took a good 20 years after that for me to become a true sceptic. I tried a lot of beliefs along the way which - looking back - were pretty irrational
For me, growing up Muslim, I saw my coreligionists doing hard tasks, which made them seem credible. Yet, I soon saw Christians who were just as committed to their faith. This quickly led to an erosion in my belief that Islam was special or unique.
@@EspeonMistress00Considering the five pillars of faith and all the other various Hadith, which inevitably are used as a gap filler for anything the Quran missed, Islam is fairly ritualized and rigid compared to most Protestant flavors of Christianity. Also, a lot of the Islam you see today in MENA is effectively that part of the world having their own little revival over the last two centuries as a backlash against colonialism and Western ideology. Islam a thousand years ago, at least at the top levels of society, was heavily influenced by Neoplatonism. I'm not qualified to dive much deeper, but there was a fair more leeway in 1024 than in 2024, though that probably also had to do with Islam being barely three centuries old at that point.
@@EbonySaints I think being against colonialism is reasonable, but I don't think embracing religious fundamentalism, lowering the age of marriage from 15 to 9, discriminating against LGBT people and killing/punishing adult women simply for not wearing hijab are good, rational ways to fight against imperialism. Cuba is one of the most anti-American and anti-Western countries on earth, yet it has very liberal LGBT rights. Cuba is officialy an atheist state.
Dear Brother/Sister, I encourage you to come back to Islam. Belief in Islam is not special or unique because of the actions of the Muslims, rather it is because our religion is the only one in which a Hujjat-Allah (proof of God) is still alive and on Earth today, that being the Twelfth Imam, al-Mahdi (AS). I encourage you to read into Surah al-Nahl, and the story of Imam Mahdi AS. Barakallahu feek 💚🍇
and globalisation and cross cultural exposure was the catalyst, they see no more of in-group/ out group, they realise, alternatives, not just as an alternative, but sometimes better
This makes a lot of sense. I was always confused why Christians, despite what their religion says, continuously force their religion on others and harm other religions that weren't theirs. Like, didn't the bible tell them to love everyone and to respect other people's beliefs? They're basically going against their own religion-
That's why both extremes (zealots as well as non practicing) are considered wrong in both Christianity and Islam. The fact that it happens is less on the religion and more on the people themselves.
@@saajiddaya2152 I agree, If people really are educated about their scriptures their would not even be a fight between people their faith/ideology in judiasm, islam or christianity.. It becomes so ridicouless that people even go believe atheist ideology even if they believe aliens exist or think they came from apes millions of years ago...
there's 2.4 billion Christians world wide there's going to be bad Christians not to mention it could also depend on your social media feed if you interact with those types of videos they'll show up more often and vice versa most Christians I've meet have been extremely nice to me and others around me
Critical thinking got me a lot of the way there, but I was sitting on the train one day, thinking that I believed in God but couldn't really articulate what the word "God" meant. In an effort to pin that down, I asked myself if I could imagine a universe without god, and what would I expect that universe to look like, and I realised that I didn't have to imagine, it was right here, in front of me, and around me, a universe without a god would look exactly like this universe here, that I live in. This realisation came in a flash, and had an intensity that I can only describe in religious metaphors - the scales fell from eyes and I could see things as they were for the first time, an albatross of doubt and confusion slipped from neck. I could see my fellow train passengers, and superimposed upon them, their parents, and their grandparents, and their ancestors stretching back to first single celled organisms. I could see their eyes with their electrical connections to the meat-computer brains that control their bodies, the cells they were made of, their nuclei and twisted strands of DNA with their heritage stretching back through their ancestors, and beneath that the clouds of quantum electrons in their energy levels. It probably only lasted seconds but felt like a lifetime and I returned to normal consciousness utterly convinced that there was no god.
I was raised a Catholic and went to Catholic schools (Sisters of Mercy, Christian Brothers, Jesuits). I was devout, was an altar boy, and at one time even wanted to be a priest. I was never abused by a priest or a member of a religious order. What changed me was the question of the need of a messiah, or savior: if there was no original sin, then there was no need for a savior. Jesus Christ was then reduced to a human religious figure, not a god. So I suppose you could say it was a rational decision. I stopped going to church one day, to see how I felt, and I didn't feel guilty. Is that a rational response? I've never been a Catholic since then. However, I did get married in the Catholic Church, not because I thought I had to, but because the country I live in is mainly a catholic country and that was the expected route towards marriage. I saw it as a cultural matter and treated the ceremony with respect; after all, marriage is basically a public declaration of union of two people among friends and family, in a public ceremony, so that was fine with me. I'm now 74 and am not a believer in any god that I've heard of, and know that death is not too far away. I feel I have lived a good life and have been largely ethical in my behavior. I respect other people's beliefs and do not argue religion with anyone. I don't believe in an afterlife and that's fine with me--the idea of lasting forever is scary! Very interesting topic from a very interesting channel. Religion is a fascinating topic, even for unbelievers.
I left christanity when I was 13, I left for many reasons 1. I have a hard time understanding things(due to my disability) and would always question things about my faith to understand it more only to be shut down because "we don't question God" and yadda yadda 2. I never met ANYONE practice what they preach and always shoved religion down their throat(I was guilty of this) and would judge anyone at the drug of a hat 3. I've had bad experiences at churches and just never liked going. 4. The big one, it ruined/spoiled my friendships with my old friends who were part of the LGBT and it made me think, "Why am I ruining my friendships when these people aren't doing anything wrong? They're nice people, so why should it matter who they choose to be with if their happy?" And I also figured out I was part of the lgbt+ community. 5. Another big one, I never properly grieved my favorite person in the whole world, my uncle, it was a perfect opportunity for my mother and grandmother to shove God down my throat and despite being a Christian at the time I legit was so over having the 'God and heaven' talk
For me it was the other way around. I became an atheist in my teens, I got into a deeper appreciation of my own family's Catholic culture and started sincerely attending mass and going to church. I took the decision to go to confession when I was 19, and by the time my 20th birthday rolled in I started practicing Catholicism again. After that, I wrapped up my Bachelor's degrees and Master's degrees and I'm working on getting into a PhD programme I think that what drew me back is the fascinating culture, community, and sense of identity, my own personal anecdotal beliefs of God working closely in my own life, the history of the Church and Christianity, my fascination with Catholic theology (especially liberation Theology), and a sincere and earnest belief of things that exist outside and beyond of the material
From what I’ve seen over my life, catholics are the least likely to free themselves from their superstition. It must be all the mumbo jumbo rituals and pretty images that keep them enthralled.
I can't tell you the actual reason I became an atheist, but it wasn't some quick decision. It took literal years to "admit it". There are plenty of post-hoc rationalizations as to why, but truth is I just believe some percentage just doesn't accept religion as their culture norm. Personally, I just don't know if I have ever or would ever fully accept it. You really should at least cover Ernest Becker and "The Denial of Death" since it deal so much with culture and religion. I know it is only tangentially related but it's an interesting look at the subject of religion either way.
I know that what actually "was the straw that broke the camel's back", was reading a simile that I was morally against. I had all the logical arguments already, but it was the fact that I realised I didn't believe the Bible was morally correct, that made me stop identifying as christian. At that point, the fact that I logically knew a God wasn't necessary, led me to atheism rather than seeking a different religion. The dumb thing is, if you were to ask me why I am an atheist, I would almost certainly argue from the "Scientific method" way, so I've kinda convinced myself that was the actual reason I am an atheist, but it isn't. The real reason was because I couldn't live with the morality.
I truly rely on this channel for serious information on corners of religiosity (and areligiosity) that I have not had time to delve into before. Thank you for all of your fine work.
The researchers' conclusion in this video makes a lot of sense to me. My story was that I grew up Evangelical Christian and believe fervently for 23 years (led Bible studies, went on "mission trips", volunteered, considered being a pastor, etc.). In my case, for years I was continuously exposed to non-religious people and ideas, especially in college. I studied math and so was adjacent to many of the "new atheists" who were common in STEM at the time. Despite that, my religious conviction was unaffected. When the COVID lockdowns occurred, however, I lost all exposure to religious credibility enhancing behavior because I couldn't go to church. 3-4 months into the pandemic, it hit me like a ton of bricks that I no longer believed and didn't have any good reason to continue believing. It was like waking up from a dream. In the time since then, I've seen that my reasoning on religious matters hasn't changed from how it was when I believed. Instead, my _conclusions_ have changed; all roads don't lead to God whereas they used to, regardless of their validity.
@memitim171 sure. One example is that I knew that most sciences didn't point to God, even while I was still a Christian. At best, most are agnostic. My belief was that science didn't have all the information yet, that we were early in the process, and one day, science would catch up and point to God. I So I wouldn't argue with non believers about how their reasoning or science was "wrong" because it usually wasn't. These days, I still think the same, that science today is probably wrong and will correct itself a lot. My personal approach to studying the hard sciences hasn't changed, nor has my philosophy on them changed. The difference now is that I don't jump to the conclusion that they will one day affirm or prove the existence of God. That was a leap of faith I used to make
I started questioning the faith I was raised in when I learned just how much it clashed with my own emerging personal morality. Once I started feeling justified in questioning, I started looking critically at that faith on a rational level. That led me to feel comfortable questioning other faiths and faith in general. I wonder how many other people get their start in atheism by realizing the faith they're used to doesn't sit well with them, and that permission to question them allowing them to question the other parts of their faith.
Same here. My parents were pretty negative about it. But in all honesty, I hate the people more than the religion. The people give it a manipulating and sour taste.
@@flaawed_human Your an atheist, meaning you believe there is no god, cuz you hate religious people. Pretty goofy. I've heard some irrational crap from atheists but ur right up there.
@@jennifersmith4864 I don't believe because I hate religious people? You literally make stuff up because it's convenient. You know nothing about my personal life, heck I don't even know myself why I don't believe in Religion. It just makes no sense and doesn't fit to what I was taught in school so that might be it?! You're one funny, emotional snowflake.
Rational analysis for me! And I was a quite convinced believer before! Also, analyzing my feelings, I found what I thought a "need for god" (or whatever, it is hard to put these things into words) was "just my feelings", nothing supernatural required! And that was the decisive blow for my faith that pushed me over to atheism! And I never really looked back ever after, though in the beginning, there were some moments of doubt.
One of the questions that really got me thinking about it was asking "How do you tell the difference between something in your mind being from a divine source, and just your brain feeling something or seeking confirmation bias?" And I realized I didn't really have a good answer to that. Sure, I could say "Well, I look to the Bible to see if it fits with it" but that just as likely would be the confirmation bias part, cause I already believed the Bible
@@sammysamlovescats This is why eastern spirituality (and some western, the closest resonance you'll find is in the magical traditions, rather than organized religions) prioritizes meditation so strenuously. Step one has to be learning how your mind operates. and that only happens with regular, long-term observation, just like a naturalist tracking the behavior of a species of bird, you have to watch the specimen daily over the course of potentially years to get a complete understanding of how they move through various seasonal changes. If you watch your thoughts with a critical eye, you learn which ones are internally sourced, which ones come from your intellect, vs a story spun to justify an emotion reaction, vs reactions to something basal in the physical body, or alternatively, whether those thoughts are not sourced from within yourself. This comes in many forms, whether it's from some kind of divine source, or it's subliminal messaging from that McDonald's ad, or you picked something up from the second-hand store with a bad energy, or other spirits with their own agendas to push. Again, though, to become a wine sommelier, you need to take time studying the nuances of all the different vintages. If you've never made a concentrated effort to distinguish the tastes, then all wine is just going to taste like wine. All your thoughts are just going to feel like thoughts, no matter how many layers of subconscious patterning built up that thought structure. You're left with a shallow understanding of the thought because you only know how to study it skin-deep. Jungian active imagination is a technique to talk directly to the patterns in your subconscious, to speak with the spirits bouncing around your skull, and if the field of psychotherapy has anything to say about it, taking time to learn how your mind operates is incredibly beneficial, even in a mundane life!
I think the perfect anecdotal argument that atheism doesn’t equate to rationality was how quick a lot of adherents of “New Atheism”, including some of the four horsemen themselves, adopted conspiratorial, irrational, bigoted, dogmatic and pseudoscientific views in spite of their atheism. Richard Dawkins in particular has views that these days are indistinguishable from those of American evangelical Christians.
@@lukelee7967 I remember Harris making a comment about where was heaven located, implying it was somewhere up in space. That alone just made him lose a lot of credibility whenever he discusses religion.
They underestimated how much of their worldview is shaped by religion. They thought that ditching just the God-belief is enough to free their minds. They forgot to question other beliefs that come with Christianity
Also, Dawkins's campaign on buses "There's probably no God. Now stop worrying and enjoy your life." The god he doesn't believe in seems to make people worry. The idea that a god could make people glad didn't occur to him. But that's what a lot of people experience, no matter which religion.
I was raised that way. Three generations back. My grandfather realized that every religion THINKS they are right and each one has as much evidence. So either all are right (which can't be true since many proclaim they are mutually exclusive) or none of them are. That was the start of his slide. Though other things he went through in his adolescence and young adult life might have contributed to it. (IE: serving in Anzio and Italy for most of WW II.)
4:51 Growing up, I didn't have any form of "I saw Jesus" in my entire life, where some of my classmates did have them. My parents didn't go to church, though they did sent me and my younger sister to a Chirstian School. Fast foward to my adult years: I discovered that this whole time I've been aphantasic. I can't visualize what I imagine, at all, and that I think is a big reason for my atheism. I couldn't "see Jesus" anymore I could "see" an apple, no matter how hard I tried. Plus, I had some teachers at school that made me question the creation mith, and the whole thing fell apart. By 15yo I was already calling myself an atheist.
Aphantasia's an interesting thing. I think I'm... partially aphantasic? I can visualise things in my head, but only in brief flashes. I can't "hold" images for longer than like a second at most. I think I can do it longer if I really practice or I'm emotionally invested, but outside that no luck. It's not because of my aphantasia, but I'm convinced I have neurological reasons for my lack of spirituality. I've tried engaging in those practices, like praying, meditation, fasting, reading holy books, none of them give me any sort of spiritual or non-materialistic feeling.
@@Colddirector Pretty sure that Aphantasia is something neurological. I've been like this for as long as I can remember. I can reproduce music in my ears but not images in my eyes. I've read about people that can reproduce smells or touch-sensations and that's crazy for me.
@@daniel_rossy_explica Here's a fun one, I've had a scent reach me from 100ft away and I could see the plant and color of the flowers vividly in my head. Brain pretty much went "YELLOW FLOWER". So, if you don't mind the question: If you don't see images in your head are memories like bullet points?
@@ElGreco15 I may have the feeling of reliving a scene from my youth, or a memory like a story I told several times, but with no images at all. I know where people were, relative to me, for instance, but I don't see them in my head.
I'm Atheist. That does not mean I'm anti Theist or anti Organized Religion. I don't think less of people if they are religious. I do not think them less intelligent. I am however anti Fundamentalism, and anti Bigotry and anti anti-intellectualism.
The anti religion position is often treated as a caricature of atheists. But I do think it's ok to be opposed to a number of religious sects. No one bars an eye when someone takes a moral stance against this or that suicide cult, right? Does it have to be that extreme before moral condemnation is morally acceptable? I think not.
I do think less of people who are religious. Why? We don't live in the dark ages. We don't live in caves. We don't sacrifice children to the volcano god. When we are sick, we do not sacrifice a goat and ascribe the illness to a demon. The religious, to me, appear willfully blinded in a way that appears deliberate. They appear to me as junkies who need their hit and they refuse to go to rehab. I am also anti-theistic. I am opposed to religion as a system of organization in society. Religion was useful back when we lived in caves and we couldn't explain lightning or how diseases transmitted. It was useful to controlling a perpetually traumatized population. But what does religion offer to people that can outweigh the harm? Because it's always a cost/benefit analysis. And when it comes to harm reduction, I prefer to value minimizing MORE human harm than small human harm. Religion is a vestigial artifact that should be replaced with healthier alternatives. If no alternative exists, can't we create it? Can't we create a community and ensure there are checks so that abuse is minimized and we get the pro-social benefits? Finally, I'm sure somebody is thinking "not all believers". That rings hollow to me. Why? It prioritizes the believers and absolutely erases the victims of that belief system. Again, there are no absolute good things. The religious send in, sometimes, at financial pain, monies to that organization. Worse, the non-members are often discriminated against and dehumanized and the core religion is never reformed to prevent a repeat. You can easily gin up justifications for a genocide using any of the world religions. The text was never fixed. So then, the dark part of me understands that it is bargaining and then I have to ask.. exactly how many victims are an acceptable loss for religion to exist? 5 child abuses? 100 child abuses? 1000 suicides? Where exactly is the sweet number of acceptable human sacrifices so that grandma can go to her religious club? Savita Halapanavar was murdered by Catholics because Catholics thought her dying fetus was more important than her health. TX Christians are already harming women and gambling with their lives. How many humans must suffer for the religious?
@@jenniferhunter4074 I feel that the natural conclusion for these issues is not atheism. Just a lack of organized religion. Be ethical and compassionate, rejecting these systems does not equate to non-existence of God.
I am 100% anti-theistic. It's mind poison holding humanity back. Almost all of our societal advancements had to be made in spite of religious dogma. Women's rights, LGBTQ rights, no fault divorce, reproductive freedom etc are all actively fought against by religions all over the world. Even things like the 8h work day were heavily criticized by religious authorities. While religious people may not be less intelligent, religion itself is absolutely anti-intellectual.
The video misrepresented why religious areas have fewer atheists, blaming weak connections. In truth why people belive blindly, it's due to early indoctrination and societal pressure, which is hard to see as positive.
I think there is a difference between "capacity for rational thinking," which seems to be the definition of "rationality" here and in research, and "adherence to principles of skepticism," which is what I normally think of myself when I hear "rationality" in the context of religion. People usually need to be trained in skeptical thinking and also willing to apply it to their own religious beliefs. I don't think either of these traits are captured in the rationality tests put forward by researchers. I also think there is something to be said about cognitive dissonance. Some religions have truth claims that are far more obviously out of line with evidentiary support than other religions. Some religions are also more brittle than others. It would be interesting to see difference between fundamentalist/high-participation religions and others, because I think "rationality" is going to produce more atheists in fundamentalist environments where CREDs are high (e.g. Mormonism). CREDs are also likely pretty highly correlated with a lurking variable of personal commitment to the religion, or "sunk cost fallacy" for lack of a better word. The more sacrifices one makes for their own religion, the more painful it becomes to even consider leaving that religion. If someone is in an environment where they're seeing a lot of CREDs, they're likely also making personal sacrifices to engage in the CREDs themselves.
I like what you wrote, but I'm missing the definition of CRED. Please expound. Also, this one left Mormonism via applying the principles of skepticism form of rationality. EDIT: nvm. It came up later in the video.
I didn't become an atheist, I was born one! Are we born with religion? I was never exposed to religion and when I was I didn't need it to make sense of the world. I certainly don't need it to have morals or values.
I think the biggest thing that drives people away from religion is the current dominance of following religion because you were born into it rather than understanding and making a connection with it personally.
Some religions are just more reasonable than others which is why reasonable people leaving their religion is not a universal phenomenon across all cultures.
This is why history is so interesting. Some religions fit a time and a place so much better and thus last whilst others function as little more than a cult. (I use cult to mean a minority religion/viewpoint)4
I think this rather depends on the which version of religion one is leaving. For example, theistic evolution is much more rational than young earth creationism.
THIS. Thats why i love islam and why everyone is converting to it its completely logical and the only one that is still preserved to this day it has a simple and clear belief and Qur'an DOES NOT CONTRADICT ITSELF unlike other religions And much more
I wasn't raised religious but as a child I vaguely believed in God. I didn't really understand why, I think I did just because most others around me did. In my rebellious teens I was a staunch atheist, but as I matured and began to experiment with psychedelics (especially DMT) I began to broaden my pondering on reality. Science tells us that we are made from pieces of the universe (physical matter) which has evolved into forms that allow it to experience itself subjectively. The universe could exist without conscious life, and yet here we are. Whether that is the result of a higher power, some form of universal consciousness, a simulated reality, pure random chance, etc. I don't know, but I take solace in not knowing.
Being conscious is a way for the universe to know itself. The conscious mind may not be random necessarily. I feel agnostic, as I feel some sort of higher power source may exist, but not in any religious way, more that physical things will always change but will always exist in some form. Once created, you imprint into time and space.
When I was around 10 years old, I have a memory of my religion teacher explaining what the word faith means. I then realize that religion is something you believed in, rather than something that is true. Another thing about religion that confused 10 year old me was the fact that almost all religions say that if you don’t follow that religion, you suffer when you die. That just doesn’t make sense.
Exactly. Humans are not Spockian logic machines. We're emotional too. And that emotion is what drives us to do anything. Wants always preceed needs. If you don't want money then you don't need to work. If you don't want shelter then you don't need a home. If you don't want to live then you don't need to eat, drink, sleep, stay healthy, etc. So on and so forth. It was only after I became an Agnostic-Atheist that I started to find rational arguments for my new set of beliefs to be appealing. But that was only a post hoc rationalization sorta thing I did after losing my faith and before I declared it publicly so as to prepare myself for the expected attacks I was going to receive from my religious surroundings. Rationality was just like a shiny new sword, sheild, and suit of armor. The old emotional ones worked just fine; and I could still use them for my new cause (e.g. anti-theism), but they had lost some of their potency.
@@Mai-Gninwod actually no! I had a kinda shitty childhood in a dangerous part of Mexico. In hindsight I think that the idea that there’s no one out there looking out for us made more sense and made me value the people that actually are there for me. Everyone is different I guess.
@@I-am-Hrut Even if you have enough money to stay alive, you might still have a need to work; labor is not only a source of money but also kills boredom and boosts your self estimate (incl. confidence & experience).
@@Apollorion Alternatively, if you don't believe in free will, then axiomatically all of your wants are necessary preceeded by unconscious processes outside of your control.
That was certainly true in my case. I stopped being a Christian when I realized that the story of salvation in the Bible was so completely improbable as to be essentially impossible. There was literally almost no chance of that being a true story. And since the basic requirement of Christianity is believing that story, I just left.
Been watching a lot of videos on this subject lately and I think what Paulogia says about being intellectually honest with yourself is a huge part of it. Of course intellectual honesty can sadly cause you to lose relationships with dishonest people (I don’t talk to my adopted family anymore for that reason) but that’s just part of life.
I was raised within a very Catholic household and family. Several of my family members are priest, nuns, and even bishops. So, I was very religious myself to the point where I performed every Sacrament up to marriage. My path to atheism began with two questions to my late grandfather (the most pious man I've ever known): "Why can't women be priests?" and "There are many religions in the world and all of them believe as strongly as we do, what makes us right?" I don't quite remember why I asked him those questions, but I do remember not receiving satisfactory answers. So, I suppose my pathway was rationality.
Why do you want women to be priest? Gender Equality? "What make Christianity true" is often asked. Perhaps, better start with: do objective truth exist?
@@ianbuick8946 I asked that particular question because I knew many women in my Church and family that were as pious as anyone else. Their only option to express that piety as a member of the Church was being a nun or a Minister of the Eucharist. Men, on the other hand, can be priests, deacons, ministers of the Eucharist, monks, etc. As far as the question on truth, it was more of a discussion on faith than a search for truth. Why am I faithful to this religion? Why is my faith the one I should follow? Why are people faithful to other religions? Etc. Edit: Also, keep in mind, I was 16 at the time. The concept of "objective truth" hadn't been introduced to me yet. I'm 34.
@@ianbuick8946 Objective truth exists. We just have trouble knowing what it is at times. That’s why we’ve developed things like the scientific method and historical methods to help us get closer to understanding objective truth. Based on the data that I have observed, I do not consider Catholicism to be objectively true.
@@ianbuick8946 Why do people *not* want women to be priests? There doesn't seem to be any reason with much legitimacy that I can find. Usually it boils down to 'tradition,' with a sprinkling of 'one of the early christians really didn't like women and his opinions still hold weight.'
If the question is how does someone become an atheist then where I live the answer is “you’re born…” The question how a theist becomes an atheist is completely different…
Which means atheism is just irrational, or at the least arational. It's also impossible for atheism to be "true" since it's not a result of rational thinking about what one beliefs, but a meaningless descriptor of a psychological state. Thanks for making all the non-believers irrational/arational people.
@@MBEG89 Because by the time an individual can articulate a position (about 4 or 5, being both able to speak language, and to have some grasp on the basic concept of religion and faith), one has already been taught what their community believes and expects them to believe. Let alone by the time one has the information and faculties to even begin forming their own opinions and questioning what their community has taught them. Babies aren't born religious, but they aren't born atheist either - to call them atheist (or any similar position) is to imply they've made a decision, have any understanding of that decision, or can articulate it. The default position is Null, Blank, Mu, Data Not Found. The 'default' position in the sense "the position most people hold by the time everyone around them can be told what their position is," is whatever their community believes, barring some precocious folks who started questioning things much earlier than others. Often that's theistic, but certainly not always.
@@MBEG89 Because across human society theism was and still is the norm. You cannot find any atheist civilizations appearing before the 1900s. Religion, mythology and science were deeply interconnected to the point that not believing in religious ideas would be like not believing in a proven scientific concept today.
I cannot understand how the Abrahamic religions can sit and look at their texts and think this is from God. The sources are so dubious and biased I can't fathom a God who will send you to hell on the basis of believing would choose to communicate his existence in such a way. It is turly baffling to me. I think tradition and culture is the biggest reason people believe
You understand Christianty wrong. I grew up Christian and wasn't tought well so I fell away from the faith. Only later in life I was told this: God doesn't wan't you to believe , he has already saved you and is waiting for your decision to accept the salvation. If you decide against him in this life, he won't force you to be with him in the next one. The suffering in Hell is caused by the absence of God not because he desires to punish you. Also God doesn't just communicate through old texts but also through his church, people in general and through his sacraments.
Месяц назад+5
I didn't BECOME an atheist, I was always an atheist. I grew up studying history, which includes many different mythologies. Once you understand that religion = mythology, there's no basis to think religion is factually true.
This might be a surprise to you, but the concept of a singular creator deity doesn't require any specific cultural interpretation of one, e.g. a religion, hope this helps
@@starkillerx2020 Agreed, very few things do - As a formerly Christian American atheist I am fairly siloed and I appreciated the global perspective. My assumption had been that the majority of atheistic people had actively dismantled their beliefs like myself, but after this video I wonder if my own deconstruction wasn't also partially tied to these social and environmental factors and not just the logic I confidently asserted it to be.
@@brianhurd3355 the deconversion process is about more than one aspect, many many atheists including myself may have had one or two of the aspects mentioned in the video as a starting point of doubt, and then tried rationality. many went to rationality to keep their faith, only for them to come out as an atheist
So if my intelligence is as low as a 3 year old toddler due to genetic disabilities and i chose to rape than not rape from the scripture is that right?
For me, my military service changed my entire world view. I felt like I bought into lies and then questioned everything. I relied on my faith to feel comfortable with death should the occasion come. The deconversion (apparently not a real word but I’m using it) from faith in so many things in my life was a world shattering thing to get through. If someone has faith in a religion, it is not for me to interfere. I’m not trying to make an atheist out of anyone because we all get to choose what we believe and if it fits well in their life, good for them. Everyone has their own journey in life and we all leave it alone.
Register for our online class "Messianic Impulses: A Psychedelic Model of Revolutionary Consciousness" religionforbreakfast.eventbrite.com/
I heard that psychedelics not only can cause an atheist to become more religious, but vice versa, too.
Without a professional overseeing you, the results of a session tend to be more unpredictable, though.
The biggest cause for atheism is probably that there is no god
Can you a make a video about why people who weren't raised religious or practising start become religious? I think this would be also very interesting!
Do you have a sources page for this video somewhere? I'd like to read the studies
forget jesus, make money.
Completely wrong. I, like all other Atheists, became so after Atheia came down from the sky and revealed Her word to me.
lol
😂😂😂😂😂
😂😂😂😂
A shame you didn't have you smartphone with you.
Atheism is for teenagers.
For me it was because I heard some heavy metal on the radio one day, which caused me to be immediately hypnotised by Satan's evil mind control rays.
crazy
Same but I was also playing DnD
Lol
You just know there's going to be some religious people who are going to take this seriously xD
For me it was anime lol XD
I became an atheist later in life because I got tired of the hypocrisy of religious people and got tired of being let down by empty promises. I had doubts many years before I actually left Christianity.
You were born an atheist, but were indoctrinated. This is child abuse.
You gotta remember that Jesus himself also had bad experiences with religious people. In fact, he was put to death by them. Was your faith in God or was it in other people?
@@evelynsnow7659 Brainwashed follower check!
@@evelynsnow7659 God hasn't done anything for 2000 years though. His religion is doomed if he doesn't do something. But then he blames us for it being doomed when he could very easily do something about it, then sends us to hell.
That's why i don't believe in him. Everyone says he's all powerful but does literally nothing to prove it. Just believing he's all powerful without proof doesn't cut it for me.
@@funnybunny954 God often moves through people and the natural world, so yes He has done things, you just have to have the will to look for them and the ability to understand. I'd like to know what kinds of things that you are looking for Him to do for it to be "something" to you.
honestly the main reason why I left was that the building was too cold, and the meetings were too early.
My church had free food and i loved going to church. but I am not religious.
Lol
Hell is hot and when you get there it'll be too late
@@Marty_RUclipsr In France, almost all churches (I mean the buildings) belong to municipalities or directly to the state, so they are public and you can be an atheist and visit them as a pure tourist.
@@kuidelu I wouldn't say I like France's colonial past and Don't want France to be evil to Haiti or Africa but If France can be a nice country to Americans maybe I can visit sometime I'm considering going to Japan and South Korea first. I guess I'm basically an atheist I believe in secular humanism and not in god to be honest but I enjoyed church. thank you for telling me how it works. the church belongs to the state.
I was raised atheist because my grandpa had a fistfight with a priest and quit the church.
"Holy" sh*t, based grandpa?!
A priest who engages in a fistfight? Doesn't seem to practice what he preaches. 😅
@@gabor6259 Nah some thing do require physical discipline. I think the question is what caused said fight.
@@Roescoe "It was the boy's fault for tempting the priest, who was only human!"
@@faithlesshound5621 Hmm Well that'd require an apology and a potential removal from leadership, not that such a thing would ever happen in a corrupt institution.
I was raised Anglican in Ghana but turned atheist in my late teens. I used to think so too, that critical thinking and reasoning turned me atheist, but as I got older my mind has changed on it somewhat. I know lots of theists who continue to believe despite being exposed to the same info that I got and even agreeing with some of it. I think it's because they genuinely love the religious communities that they're in and they love the lives they have as spiritual people, and frankly, good for them. Sadly, I grew up in a country where religious institutions are overly powerful and use that power to bully, persecute and oppress. When I tell people that I left because of the hypocrisy and self-righteousness, I get told that I only left because I want to sin. That's not a community that will ever welcome me and I'm not eager to be a part of it.
Do you find a community that you like?
right so
I was raised Christian and left, and I feel very similar.
IMHO the people who say "you just want to sin" are just trying to make up an excuse to ignore the problems you brought up.
@@AlverantIt takes a lot of hypocracy and self righteousness to give that answer.
I became an atheist because I started to doubt the things that used to convince of my religion's truth. This wasn't as much of a cold logical process as much as it was a slow creep of doubt that eventually became stronger than the belief. Now I'm unconvinced of my old beliefs.
I tried to hold onto my faith but the doubt kept increasing. After a few years I realized I was holding onto the faith for the sake of holding onto it. I was ignoring doubt. But when faced with the doubt head-on, it was too much for religion to overcome.
@@JM1993951 In the end I was holding on to it for the sake of holding on, too. I didn't know who I was without it, because right up to the day I left I was very active and devoted.
Exactly this.
"slow creep" rings a bell. For me it was an almost unconscious drip, drip until the structure just collapsed.
I never had a slow influx of doubt so much as I could never bring myself to actually believe, even a little bit, as much as I tried. At eight years old, I told my mother that I didn't believe in god which shocked her. It kinda shocked me too that I would say it out loud but when I thought about it later I realised I'd said it because it was absolutely true.
I grew up without any specific religion. My dad was private about any faith he had, and made sure my mom didnt indoctrinate us with anything she herself had been forced into in childhood.
He always told me: "believe whatever you want to; just make sure you can explain it". I have since found that very very few people share that perspective when it comes to beliefs. That basic rule kept me from so much delusion. It's kept me sane in any religious conversations or endeavors, and free from anger with politics.
It's helped me realize there's really nothing to these faiths. Not to mention a large part of the morality they all trumpet is just re-purposed from philosophy with gods demanding morality intead of rationality fostering it
Thank you for the story about your healthy upbringing TITTYtoucher2000
Your youtube handle is CRAZY
That's a good dad, but what is that username?😂
@Rice_enjoyer999 the name of someone raised by a good dad.
i've grown pretty fond of the idea that some people are sociopaths who dont care for morality derived from rationalism and quite literally need a religious deity to keep them in line
One of my favorite jokes inspired my view of atheism: A famed atheist has finished giving a lecture about non-belief in Dublin, when two men walk up to them. “We want to know whether you’re a Catholic or a Protestant?”
The atheist says “I’m an atheist, so I don’t think God exis-“
“Yeah, yeah, we know that. But is it the Catholic God or the Protestant God you don’t believe in?”
As a German this makes total sense to me. The 30-year war between Catholicism and Protestantism happened in and around what is Germany today.
So we also have our own little jokes about this topic.
Like the Bavarian (deeply catholic state) joke where a dialect-speaking country boy confesses he has a crush on someone. His father guesses some possible options (each very typical Bavarian girls names) and the boy then says his crushes name which is a non-Bavarian sounding boys name. So ofc his fathers reaction is the outraged: "But he is Protestant!".
The deeply Bavarian Catholics just care so much about their child marrying another local that they even forget to be homophobic.
@@Tessa_GrI think the Irish may contest your time frame here.
I heard another story from the same area: somone asks a group of young men if they believe in God, they say "of course we don't believe in God, we're protestants!"
@@trevordillon1921 Just looked it up, apparently the conflict is officially called "The Thirty Years' War" (it was from 1618 to 1648, primarily in Central Europe). Of course that is not the only war between Catholics and Protestants.
But the one that strongly influences German attitutes until today.
Lol, that's really more of a Belfast thing. No one in Dublin gives a toss. XD
I was raised atheist by my family, because of a negative interaction my grandma had with their church. About a month after my grandfather left my grandma, right after WW2, and left her with their 5 kids, no support. The church leader told her she wasn’t being a good member of the church because she wouldn’t donate for a new parking lot for the church. My grandma was a kind woman, always happy and kind and understanding and empathetic. But when she told us that story, the amount of anger dripping from her voice even 40 years later was palpable.
I was never tempted to look to religion my entire life because the gods never seem to follow through with the things they are supposed to care about.
I remember a story I found on reddit, of a woman whose church kicked her and her family out after her husband (and the family's sole earner) committed suicide, leaving her ultimately broke, homeless, without support and trying to raise multiple kids in a small town. Kicked her out because her husband "sinned." I can empathize both with that redditor's plight, and your grandmother's deep and abiding rage- there's nothing worse than the people who told you to trust them with your immortal soul turning on you in your time of greatest need for the absolute *shittiest* of reasons, and ones outside your control at that.
"That which is presented without evidence can be dismissed without evidence".
-Christopher Hitchens-
@@BeefT-Sq How is that relevant?
Agreed.
Stuff like this happens all the time.
@@burnaardnufc3173 That is a response that falls within expectations.
The idea of apathetic atheism kind of reminds me of that Karl Marx quote that's always taken out of context. "Religion is the opiate of the masses." People often misinterpret that as him being critical of religious people. When in fact it was him expressing sympathy for the religious and being harshly critical of the upper class for making life so utterly miserable for the masses that they needed to turn to religion just to make the emotional pain stop. I wonder what he would have thought of the apathetic atheism theory.
Yes, but Marx was also heavily critical of idealist worldviews. His work was primarily focused on demystifying the world and our social relations, away from the belief in platonic ideals and towards an understanding of material causes and the dialectic which emerges from the effect.
I find this very funny because other thinkers like Nietzsche argued thar Christianity was responsible for creating resentments between social classes.
@@Rocky-ur9mn I don't think Nietzsche said Christianity created resentment between classes, he thought it was a product of that resentment. I don't even think the Marx quote is incompatible with a Nietzschean view. In the Genealogy of Morals, he talks about how the idea of Hell enables Christians to fulfill their violent desires while remaining passive. This notion of religion providing a cathartic release to people denied what they really desire sounds pretty close to the opiate of the masses.
@@wergthy6392 no Nietzsche argued that the Christian idea of last will become first or that the upper class has a responsibility to help the poor etc, leads the lower class to growing resentments against them when they do not fulfill these expectations
Yes! Having actually read Marx (unlike many people who quote him) his point was that opiates reduce pain, *not* that they are addictive. People in pain need religion, which some parts of this video seem to back up
Fantastic video. I grew up in a baptist-christian household for most of my life and was constantly told not to question god because his authority is 'absolute' therefore me questioning him is the same as my faith wavering and thus becoming lukewarm rather than 'steadfast'. As a child, I never thought anything of it, but when I was 19 I began to truly question everything. Human nature is to question, to be curious, and to seek logic and reasoning. It made no sense that I was supposed to blindly accept these ancient words as facts and not question them, as that goes against my very human nature. Restricting me from approaching my own religion with basic analytics is what drew me away from it. To outsiders, it just seemed like I became atheist because I wanted to 'avoid accountability for my sins' and many still see me as 'lost' til this day, but ultimately I feel more human than ever, and there's no changing that fact. I wanted freedom to think. There's no 'thinking' when I'm fed what to think.
So many of the former believers I've met were driven out of their faith by empathy; they couldn't square the idea of being loving with the teachings of their congregations.
Former minister Dan Barker recounts his mother, shortly after leaving her Christian faith saying, "I don't need to hate anymore!"
These folks saw their fellow congregants acting contrary to what they understood their faith to require.
That's not atheism though. That's just quitting a specific congregation or religion.
@@foodchewer OP didn’t say that’s atheism. They just explained which path ultimately led some people to atheism. Most people don’t leave their beliefs, they just leave the hate fueling church and join one that is open and caring.
I see that too, and it makes me more convinced to stay in my faith to work from within and build love.
@@pansepot1490Christianity fundamentally believes that people deserve to be tortured for eternity if they believe anything but the dogma. There is no church that doesn't teach the Bible. You can't whitewash Hell. And you shouldn't expect people to ignore it. I can't fathom how someone coul believe in Hell and still function on a day to day basis.
@@SolaPersona I am Christian. Do not believe in hell. Find your own path, stop letting other people dictate what you are allowed to believe.
As someone that has a family that are super religious and the church is cult-ish, a HUGE reason I went down the athiest route was being in public school with kids that different religions and seeing how they rebelled. Once i became a Teenager, unironically metal music helped me question a lot of spirituality- especially Death's Spiritual Healing album- in which they criticize Televangelists and greedy people who use Jesus and religion as a means to fool and scam people. Which reminded me SO MUCH of what the church my family goes to was doing at the time. (They're like an MLM scam but with Jesus instead of business). For a time I was a cringe edgy athiest until a close friend of mine became a Buddhist and I saw how it genuinely helped him, which opened up my mind to "hey not all religious people are stupid or too lost in the sauce". I'm still atheist but very respectful to other people's spirituality and believes, the only thing I won't respect is the "pastors" and churches that scam uneducated/desperate people for money. And athiests that belittle or mock religious people, look it doesn't hurt to be kind 😂
sounds like apollo quiloboy to me
even thou it helped he is still being irrational by believing in un proven gods.
@@jmgonzales7701 what are you talking about
have you seen any hard proof of any god yourself because i doubt you have or are you just some really young kid saying some nonsense not knowing what they're talking about
there’s no reason to respect religious
I was an atheism and rebelled to my atheism and now I’m religious again.
Speaking for myself, on my own behalf; I realised I was an atheist when, as a child, I learned that there was more than one religion and that religion was different in different countries. It made me realise that religion is a cultural phenomenon, and it was a short few steps from there before I was fully atheist.
That was when I was a child, and I've become more stable in my position the older I have gotten and the more about religion and the world I have learned.
You're not alone in that experience. In my case, it was product of moving around to a few different countries while young -a formative experience that few have.
If your youth is more static, and you have direct imprinting from one religious community, that experience shapes you far more than any argument I may have.
Did you ever consider that your "realization" might be wrong?
That's great. Sadly a lot of people I know view this fact as them being "special" which somehow makes them even more devote.
This is simply a genetic fallacy. The existence of many religions or worldview does not have any bearing of the truth claims of individual worldviews
@@seanmurphy7011 Their realization came after they had already been raised believing a religion. Of course they considered their position might be wrong, they didn't hold that position up until they had reason to hold it.
As an atheist myself, I find the question of “why does someone become an atheist?” is a bit like “why does a person like pizza?” - it’s different from person to person (ok, bad example, *everybody* likes pizza).
It could be that you’re a hyper rational science fanatic. It could be that you were raised in a religious faith and just got bored of it. It could be that you’ve just never considered whether a god even exists. Maybe you had some major trauma and questioned why a god would allow you to suffer like this, and concluded that it’s because none existed. Maybe you just really fancied a girl/boy who was an ardent atheist and you were influenced by their philosophy. It could be anything. The exact same reasons could apply to why you became religious.
Your cultural, ethnic, religious, political, educational, national or familial background as well as any external factors will all influence what you do or don’t believe.
But whatever happens, we all still like pizza.
As a fellow lover of pizza and a believer, I present to you this argument that there must be a divine creator: 🍕
I rest my case.
@@strawpiglet dammit, a cast-iron case for God has been made! *Pizza*!
It all makes sense now, the Italians, Roman Catholics, pizza… the connection was staring us in the face! 😂
Right, I’m off to church then… or Dominos!
@@slashnburn9234 Holy cow (no pun intended), it all makes sense now.
I genuinely dislike any type of pizza I've tried.
@@bruhmoment5203 you’ve been eating the wrong pizza then clearly! 😄
here in Indonesia, people are more open to „agnostic“ as I am observing. although it’s mandatory to „label“ our religion, but many people in the social media are not shy anymore to declare that they are agnostic“ rather than „atheist“.
I don't think your observation could represent 280 million people. Around you, sure. The whole nation? Doubt it.
@@Marta1Buck fair point. but the fact people are getting aware of exiting the religion is normal. it’s somewhat surprising, especially for the nation who happens legalized 7 major religions on their law. the polarization is getting wider and details.
here in the philippines i guess its the same, but many are athiest especially the younger educated class
It's just one's simple desire to keep their head intact.
it's considered normal to leave a religion but def not to not believe in a god. Like it does not compute for most ppl since they assume it's a basic fact that a higher power exists.
I genuinely feel like I'm too neurodivergent to ever be truly religious. Curious about spirituality? Yes. Interested in the lore, mythology, and history of various religions? Definitely. Drawn to the aesthetics and symbolism of faith and worship? Absolutely. But i feel like my brain is wired in such a way that i don't think i could ever truly believe in any faith. I would ask too many questions, or think about things a little too hard for it to make sense to me. I'm not even saying this as an "I'm smarter than everyone" ego thing. I just genuinely don't think i have the capacity to be religious in the traditional sense of the word
I know exactly what you mean and I feel the same way.
Have you ever read Thomas Aquinas? There's no way he was a neurotypical.
@@grimtheghastly8878 I read somewhere people one the autistic spectrum tend to be more likely believing in some form of impersonal deity (like Higher Mind or something) that a tradional idea of a person god with whom you have a personal relationship.
There's also some wild ideas about ancient people having DID (dissotiative identity disorder) more often on average and treating it as a disorder, but rather a normal thing, with alters being essentially treated more like external gods, but that's too far out and likely impossible to prove. Google it up, I'm not best at explaning things.
So, one form of neurodivergence or another can definitely have an influence on religiosity, its distinct flavour or even the likelihood of being receptive to it.
P.S. I love the mythology. ☺️
I feel you dude; even though I don't fully believe in the Abrahamic god, I'm faking it to participate in community, just think of it like roleplaying
ADHD here and I love to research, theorize, and pick a part ALL religions, and yea also not religious. Closest I get nowadays is agnostic deism. Maybe a supreme being set the universe into motion and is letting play out to see what happens (like a super-sim in madden lol)… but yea no personal god or anything. I also think it’s kinda conceited to think I’d be a special being to something so unknowable/powerful; furthermore, it’d solve the whole “problem of evil” by the being either neutral or completely hands off… as you can tell I’ve hyper-fixated on these topics a little too much.
I grew up in religious extremism. A bad experience in the religion led me to start thinking rationally for the first time in my life and I lost my faith in a few months.
Sorry to hear that. I'm just an internet rando, but I hope it didn't go too badly.
I also was raised by a religious extremist(my mother).
My father was religious but not in the same way.
I did have a phase where I thought I was becoming an Atheist but ultimately landed on Agnosticism.
Truth is, I don’t know the answer, so I won’t pretend that I do.
Yep, I can relate.
@@HomeByTheSeasI just operate on the assumption that all faiths are untrue but will be ready to change my mind when I see evidence
@@TaLeng2023 That’s fair, For me I don’t like to make an assumption but rather utilize evidence as the basis for any of my personal beliefs.
The truth is, our terms may not even suffice. You could easily replace the terms God and Holy spirit with Energy and Manifestation and it would describe the same idea.
We just don’t have the capacity to put all of existence under our scope. However we have been working to understand it and that’s enough for me.
I just cannot answer this question everyone has, let alone determine if it is actually even the correct line of questioning. I have my own opinions, everyone does.
I have had people try to “bring me closer to God” but in reality they just want me to fuel their ego, the same with the Atheists that wanted me to “choose logic instead of religion”.
Of course, not all of either group is as arrogant to think they’re correct and everyone else has to be wrong. But the ones who were, only drove me further into my decision to become a proud Agnostic.
Whatever someone chooses is fine by me! Just respect my choice as well.
I'm from the Czech Republic, one of the most Atheistic countries in the world. The reason why some many people here are Atheists might be historical. A combination of forced conversion from Protestantism to Catholicism, which was connected with oppression by German speaking Habsburgs until 1918 and rule of Communist regime in 2nd half of the 20th century might have lead to loss of interest in faith. Interestingly enough, neighbouring Poland, which was also a part of Communist block, is heavily religious, so Communism is not as much of a factor.
What is typical for Czech people is belief in Luck or rise of modern alternative spirituality. A lot of people are seeing alternative healers or tarot card readers in order to get better or find out what their fortune is.
My dad was first generation Czech/American. He basically told me what you have related. Lots of anti-Habsburg sentiment over the ages. In fact, when Czechs immigrated to the US, over 75% of them gave up the Catholic religion. I remember growing up, that my dad said he was an athiest. I was shocked. My mom (first generation Slovenian) was brought up in the Catholic faith and raised my brother and myself as Catholics. Looking back, I can now relate to my dad's idea. I have been an atheist for 20 years and know exactly what he meant. He would tell the story about two women who couldn't stand each other but were religious. When they died, they both went to heaven and continued bickering. He said, who in the hell would want to put up with that. I agree. Thanks for your insight.
Thanks for that account. I had previously thought of Ireland as the country most messed up by Protestant/Catholic conflicts. But I forgot about Czechia. ...and you didn't even mention the Defenestrations of Prague.
@@paulkoza8652 but isnt this just confirmation bias? you are relying on anecdotal reasoning for your atheism, you look for evidence that supports you existing belief in atheism you mentioned your dads atheism and agree with his perspective without critically engaging with any alternative viewpoints, why so? genuinely, why?
@@mikaela43523 First of all, I have a functioning brain. Second of all, because he was right.
@@paulkoza8652 first of all this is ad hominem and second of all this is begging the question, how is your dad right? because you said so? thats your evidence?
Perhaps if the people who tried to bring me up baptist hadn't insisted on a completely literal interpretation of the bible I wouldn't have become an Atheist.
Those fundemantalist baptist guys almost converting you to atheism? Yeah those guys are one of the least christian christians
You act as though your beliefs are in the hands of another?
@@atlas4698I mean, when you’re a literal child, they kind of are.
@@logy650 Yes, but as an adult or even child, you decide what you believe. Why act as though some unpleasant Baptist is controlling you to this day?
@@bobboulden Why not just join normal christianity? Those fundamentalist baptists are almost heretics
As an atheist, I agree that generalizinly concluding "rationality is universaly assiciated with atheism" is not true. There are many theists, atheists etc who come to different conclusions through rigorous research.
Bless you, we should all strive for secular, transparent states so that we're free to be as religious or non religious as we want without harming third parties.
Absolutely. I’ve pointed out to friends and others, that being religious or not, does not mean one is more or less intelligent. Most of the smartest people in my life are religious. And while I am not, I’ll be the first to tell you I ain’t no genius, or intellectual, or smart.
Sure. Rigorous research will make you believe a man flew on top of a cloud(Or gold winged horse) up to heaven.
exactly. I've discovered God through my own research within history and mathematics.
but I will not attack an atheist for their belief
unless they are a political-LARPer who says "sky daddy"
you have to keep a secular and agnostic mind, even if you are devoutly religious.
secular agnosticism is what our world functions on.
nobody knows. so nobody can prove or deny it.
it's all a matter of faith
I clearly recall my catechism teacher telling me that dinosaurs never existed, and a 7 year old me thinking "are you kidding me? we have bones they right there, in the museum, you can go and see them"... at that moment I realized they were lying to me.
Your catechism teacher? I was raised Catholic and was very devout, but never heard nuns or priests dispute evolution. In fact, I was told that the Creation story of Genesis was to be interpreted symbolically.
My mother had a similar experience. After her brother had a terrible accident, she heard someone in her church say: "if he accepts Jesus in his heart, his hand will grow back." That made her (and her mother) so furious that they became atheists practically immediately.
I think a lot of people lose faith because they clearly see how organized religion is harming people and oppressing people.
@@ronaldalanperry4875 to be fair I used to ask really annoying questions on “Sunday school” (actually on Saturday). That specific day I was asking how they managed to fit all the dinosaurs on Noah’s ark.
God: creates dinosaurs
Fundamentalists: "Nuh uh not real"
@germalganis
I asked annoying religious questions at my religious school too. But instead of getting shushed with hate, I was told upfront "they're just stories." So even as a child, I accepted they were not meant to be viewed literally
With this kind of question there has to be a distinct difference made between "Why does a group of people become less religious?" and "Why does a religious person choose to become an atheist later on in life?" Equating trends of a population with the choices of individuals just becomes messy.
A population consists of many individuals, many of whom think they are making up their own minds. However, an important aspect of religion is that it often says "We believe .... x, y or z." There's both strength and weakness in sharing belief. It can be very hard to break out of a shared belief, especially if there are "credibility enhancing displays." Do you stop crossing yourself, reciting shibboleths, giving rice to the Brahmins?
Not necessarily. The individual is not unique. The individual is a product of their environment. Independent thought has collectivist features.
It wasnt just doing that. This was based on sampling which is how we determine trends. There are certainly statistical techniques used to ensure that the sample represents the population as accurately as possible, and this is why results are said to be likely to be 95% accurate plus or minus 4% points. (IN this hypothetical example, 4% represents two Standard deviations).
I was raised without any religious instruction from my parents. They weren't atheists, just vaguely agnostic and very busy. This was in the American south in the 1950s and 60s, so the culture around me was certainly very theistic and very Christian. I assumed I was supposed to Christian, so I was, at least nominally. But the religion that our neighbors espoused seemed to be about buying new clothes at Easter and giving gifts at Christmas. And, although I was told that God is love, the most fervent Christians seemed to be the ones who were most eager to see other people burn in hell for eternity. And, by the way, we still said the Lord's prayer and had Bible verses read out every morning for years after such practices were held to be unconstitutional in public schools. So now I don't pretend to know if there is a God, just like I don't pretend to understand string theory. Could be, don't know, so I'll just tend my garden, like Candide.
One thing about the study that said rationality isn't tied to athiesm, especially in the UK. In the UK religion is such a mild version that it doesn't have any sway over public life. So people don't need to be athiest. It's not an option they even need to think about. Whereas in the US where religion is such a force, people will be forced to make a choice and engage critical thinking.
Exactly this, only after I came to the US where I see religion being pitted directly against rationality and/or science (e.g., either God isn't real or evolution is fake). I imagine in culture where religion are not interpreted literally (like my country), there isn't this dilemma where you have to pick one over the other.
Europe as a whole has been slowly losing faith since the religious wars of the16th and 17th centuries, when people could see directly the toxic effects of giving too much credence and power to the overtly religious. The American immigrants, however, needed religion to justify and absolve them for genocide and slavery. Meanwhile, Europeans were doing all that stuff across the seas and out of sight.
Postscript: I wrote this in response to a different thread, however RUclips has placed it here,
Yeah I don't think a simple study of rational thinkers is gonna predict necessarily whether atheists become atheists due to reason.
@@niu-3-whether believing in God, supernatural is rational or not can depend on the person.
Anglicanism has long been the state religion of the UK. Traditionally it has had power and it has made great efforts to oppress those of differing denominations, particularly Catholics. So I present an alternative hypothesis: Most Christians in the UK are Anglican (and its offshoots) or Catholic. Calvinist demographics are low. Both of these have a long tradition of embracing reason and critical thinking. Most US Christians are offshoots of Calvinism, and Calvin not only rejected reason but called it a wh0r3. Might have more to do with which religion than whether a particular one wields power.
Something that was hinted at was most important for me becoming an atheist - anti-creds, if you will. Seeing respected people in positions of authority behaving in ways contrary to their teaching is a glass breaking moment, even more so when you try to raise the issue to someone else and they dismiss it. I can process people being hypocrites as an atheist, because that’s just an inherent flaw in our coding. But I couldn’t handle or understand it within the premise that certain people are being guided by the divine, and are actually using the whole front to steal and horde wealth.
Why let the shortcomings of others shake your own faith though? seems a bit weak
My path to atheism is less common.
I'm originally from Romania, born after '89.
My family was pretty religious (lots of praying, lots of going to church, keeping all the lent periods, etc), and the whole Romanian society is very much tied to the Romanian Christian Orthodox Church. I saw all the loud creds all the time- Romanian Christian Orthodox indoctrination class was and still is mandatory in public schools, taught by the scariest extremists you can imagine, who were saying very, very rude things about all other Christian denominations and other religions.
But at the same time, there were a lot of church scandals- from corruption to stealing to SA. My family would rage at the church but then still go to church. They would often say that we need to do not as the priest does, but as he says to do. At the time, it made sense.
I left Romania in 2005, at the age of 13, and moved to the US. The Romanian Christian Orthodox church here in SoCal was at the time way more conservative than the churches in Bucharest. Also, wheareas in Bucharest the churches had more relaxed rules and were always packed with many people and there were mostly strangers and no one had the time or inclination to talk to each other (also talking in Church unless absolutely necessary-- and even that has to be in the slightest of whisper-- is REALLY against rules), here everyone knew each other, were in your business, and were much harsher in their rules about what women were allowed to wear (long skirts instead of pants) and insisted I covered my head in church. I refused to cover my head or bother with their nonsense since I never, ever, had to do anything of what they said so my mom and I left after 1 try. Then, we tried a Greek Orthodox church for a while, but then they started sending missionaries in Africa, offering medical help ONLY to those who converted. After seeing American churches take advantage of desperate people in Romania in the '90s and early '00s with this bs, I stopped going to it by June of 2006, and I kinda just did my own thing without a church or priest. Then, I came across news stories of Romanian Christian Orthodox priests and believers beating up on LGBTQ people at an attempt of a pride march. This made me feel nothing but disgust at the Romanian Christian Orthodox Church because they were going against everything these priests claimed was a foundation of the denomination- love and kindness. I wasn't, at the time, necessarily pro- or against LGBTQ rights- I honestly never thought of them until then-but the behavior of the priests and believers MADE me support LGBTQ rights and MADE me no longer call myself any type of Orthodox. I became vaguely Christian, choosing myself what I wanted to believe. And given the reactions within California from most churches to Prop 8, I just gave up on churches, and refusing to go to a church unless it was for a funeral. I did read about other religions but nothing felt right for me. Around the end of my senior year of high school, I realized that I hadn't prayed in over a year and nothing bad happened to me. That eventually led me to the realization that I didn't believe anymore in the supernatural. And then, while talking to a classmate, I had the realization that atheism fits me better. I never considered atheism an option until that conversation. And that realization was made solid after my relatives in Romania found out and lost their collective minds. Nothing made clearer that my choice was correct than seeing so called Christians be so hateful.
However, I still find it interesting to learn about other religions (including Christianity-- I love Bart Ehrman's videos because in the Romanian Christian Orthodox Chruch, we weren't technically supposed to read the Bible unless we would go the next day to ask a priest to interpret it for us, and so most people never bothered) and I do ocassionally go to the Unitarian Universalist congregation (they have no dogma on the supernatural which aligns with my nonbelief in the supernatural). I also find some of the philosophy of Buddhism very interesting.
I suffer from the mental illness of thinking that if I present people with strong arguments and data that they will change their opinions accordingly, but "You cannot reason a person out of a position he did not reason himself into in the first place.” - Jonathan Swift
This goes both ways. Literally, any and all groups subscribe to undefendable positions from time to time.
So everyone should change their opinion to match yours?
@@LuckyFlesh That would be great, thanks.
@@jonrendell No problem. :)
@@mharpold128I don't agree on that
I definitely agree that "rationality" is overemphasized in explaining the process of secularization and the rise of atheism, and I myself can say that the main reason I'm an atheist is because my grandparents, despite being theists, almost never went to church, used religious figures or even talked about religion, which in turn made my parents make the switch very easily.
However, I am surprised that there is no mention of how violence from religious groups or institutions can cause people to become atheist. I've heard many stories in the LGBT community about how homophobia or transphobia pushed them away from their religious families, or how almost all personal tales of people living in cults end with them becoming atheist. I feel like this is am extremely important factor, especially as many of the "new atheists" come from places with a lot religious extremism which is why they are so much more vocal about atheism and nonreligion than someone like me who has been atheist their whole life.
the violence is the lack of credibility enhancing display
I think that the aspect you refer to gets classified under “leaving religion because of critical thinking”. Afaik, there’s people who leave cults and/or have experienced abuse in their church and still they remain believers. There’s lgbtq Christians and lgbtq churches.
Well that seems to be addressed in credibility, if you see people not respecting their own beliefs or doing immoral things that is a factor of disbelief
@@RandPersonnthey are heretics as harsh as it sounds, homosexual behaviour is formally condemned in the new testament but that doesn't mean hatred for homosexual people, in fact most Christians view LGBT as victims of life who were presented a sort of challenge that lead them to sin
@@Nicolas_II (I am quoting another comment) The bible says a lot of things. Not all of it coherent or internally consistent. It would be impossible to believe everything as the bible teaches, as you would need to believe some things that other parts of the bible condemn. As this is a clearly demonstrable fact, easily discovered with minimal research, the bible is clearly not infallible.
The idea of strong safety nets being a driver for atheism is so interesting. If you don’t have to cope with devastating injustices, you’re less likely to need a god. That sounds about right
Yes, in the world of rampant, deadly randomness even an illusion of some agency can be the comfort one needs to stay relatively sane. Think of all irrational beliefs or rituals or lucky charms soldiers at war have. It moves them from "I am powerless and can do nothing" to "I can at least do this magical thing to keep me safe" which may be enough to keep them going.
In the civilized world of today there's much more consistency, predictability and agency over life than there used to be. Hence, less need for paranormal "lucky charms".
Kinda a nice way of saying religion is a crutch. As a religious person I’ve never seen the religion is a crutch argument as a point against its reality and only a point in favor of its utility. Of course that utility can be and has been exploited.
Reminds me of the current situation of my home country, Germany.
We have a strong network of clubs, everywhere from the village to the city. Even though many of them are supported by religious communities, the average German would associate the "Verein" (club) with community, not the church itself.
@@robertchmielecki2580 Yep. It's weird, but our desire for a sense of order is so strong that we prefer to think we're punished for breaking arbitrary rules, than merely the victims of randomness. Finding patterns and agency is hardwired into us.
As someone who lives in Denmark that makes sence. the vast majority are atheist here.
I’ve been an atheist all my life with people around me trying to convert me to one theism or another. So when I see “pathway to atheism” I am perplexed, for me there is no “path.”
As a young person surrounded by religious people, I remember realizing: "If I was born elsewhere I'd have a different religion". That simple thought eventually lead me to the obvious conclusion that all religion is made up.
How so
@@WhaleManMan it's just like realising that if you were born elsewhere, you'd use a different currency. This should be enough to conclude the "money" Is a man made concept
it basically means you can not prove anything with your Bible, quoran, or any other religious faith
It would always be bias and cannot be reason, you can only acept or reject it.
@@AgnesBooth-zu7tw
Aren't most peoples ideologies based on ideas they were raised in? And even if someone were biased in favor of them, how does this make those ideas less likely?
Many people in this comment section are young and thus still have plenty to learn, myself included. But I can't agree to what you said, because your point seems to be more targetted towards two ideas: 1. That human biases/determinism shape faith more so than a higher power, and 2. The common fundamentalist idea that only one religion is right, the others are dammed. For the second point, assuming you have faced that idea, I'd recommend just ignoring it because while it is widespread, both of us can agree any divine element would be wise enough to discern nature and nurture. But the first point is far more interesting because, if you think about it, faiths have lived Millenia with that idea being well established. Portions of the Old Testament were written on a time in which Israel had already been conquered, and the authors were in exile. Back then, being conquered means your gods become inferior to the conqueror's. Not only that but even back then it was known of the "Far East", which already had Vedanism, Brahmas and Buddhism, the list goes on. While this latter contact is still hypothetical, the idea of different religions coexisting (even if not peacefully), and that your birth would determine your faith, was well accepted (to the point where the Old Testament will constantly use terms like "The god(s) of X people"). Our world got bigger information wise, but we'd be underestimating our ancestors for assuming they would never have thought "oh, maybe if I was born in Babylon, I wouldn't be worshipping Yahweh".
Yes, all that we have regarding spirituality is based on human experiences and minds. That is only natural, you can't expect us to witness an angel and NOT be biased on our interpretations. But as a counterpoint to the idea that thus, the divine would not exist: how are you sure anything in this world that we study is not subject to our interpretative bias? One of the biggest challenges of scientific thinking is adequately doing a study while trying to remove all bias (I recommend reading Popper's philosophy and its influence on statistics). Even so, we fail, and we are always going to objectively fail: we will never visit all planets in the universe in our lifetime to determine if alien life does or doesn't exist, the same way any natural study will determine a sample with limited elements (unless you'd want to study the trillions of cells that exist on the planet, it's better to select a reasonable amount). The point is, this distance to the absolute truth is well accounted for, and it hasn't prevented our scientific knowledge to go far and wide. Even so, this limit to our capabilities does prevent us from studying any hypothetical spiritual phenomena, assuming it lies beyond our senses and instruments. So right off the bat, we admit if spirituality exists, it can't be currently accessed by our science (biased by our own limits). That leaves us to other methods and lines of thinking that don't necessarily point towards materialistic experimentation: philosophy, personal experiences, etc.
And this is the point: for Millenia, there have been wise people who debated religion, who had faith in the non-material, and who even allegedly experienced it. Don't you think we'd be too arrogant and biased to assume they were obviously wrong because they were in the past and didn't have the resources we have today? If you read the Vedas and many Buddhist texts, you'll find wisdom that was written ~700 years before Christ, and that perfectly describes many of the biggest problems the current western civilization faces. Not only that, but how many people across the centuries have said to have witnessed the paranormal/spiritual? Don't you think we'd be arrogant and biased to assume for them they were hallucinating, even if they were more accustomed to their own environments than both of us? Some people go as far as using notions such as "mass hallucinations", which sounds scientific but is just a junk term that gets overused as an easy solution to a not so simple issue.
In conclusion, if I were you, I'd instead search what COMMON wisdom lies across the different views. Search the similar points talked about in the Bible, in the Vedas, by Buddhism, by native american religions. If what we believe is so determined by our environment, then what rose in common, even in completely distant cultures, and that was preached and respected from the common to the wise, then that right there is true wisdom. I could go on and say this wisdom might change your views, but only your future self will determine so. As long as you do your research and try undermining your own biases, that is.
I was in a fundamentalist cult as a teen. I developed religious OCD, believing that any sin would make me burn for eternity. I was so afraid of sinning in my dreams that I stopped sleeping. I finally realized that my relationship with the Almighty was a toxic abusive relationship, and the world is not so black and white.
Did it lead to stop being religious/believing in god or did you change your religious practice to a different one?
Which religion did u initially follow that would cause u to harm urself in this way?
I mean in Christianity it literally says that no one is perfect so stop trying to be, could it be Islam? Maybe Buddhism? Hinduism? I wonder
Which religion was this?
@@alejandroayvar5305 It was Christianity. Yes, I was a "real Christian". Please do not start with the No true Scotsman fallacy. Christianity is toxic, in my opinion.
@@alejandroayvar5305 None of the religions you named are fundamentalist cults. Remember, a cult isn't a religion, a cult is an organization that can be religious, or political, or even business (a lot of pyramid schemes are cults). There are absolutely cults that identify as Christian (Jim Jones' People's Temple was part of the Disciples of Christ denomination).
We can argue about whether they "really are" Christian, just as we can argue about whether the Stalinist personality cult was "really" Marxist or whether ISIS is "really" Islamic.
For me, it was researching the history of my own religion, and the ways it was influenced and changed throughout time. Freedom ! Now I can examine the texts with less bias and pull out the wisdom that is universal.
I eased into atheism, but there was certainly a straw that broke the camel’s back.
We had moved about 2 years ago, and never really entered another church (bad experience with some megachurch leaders), but still watched services on Easter and such.
I kept seeing things like how Christians were against the lgbtq+ community, among a bunch of other things don’t remember at the moment.
One day, I brought up evolution in front of my friend who was IN A SCIENCE CLASS WITH ME while we were waiting for pickup. He said he didn’t believe in evolution, and then his older brother came over, made fun of me for believing in evolution, then mocked my favorite shirt.
As I got into the car, I said “mom, I think I’m atheist.” Because I refused to be part of a group who were so cruel, and who would make fun of someone who understands fundamental facts of reality.
That's a valuable data point. Appreciate your candor. It shows that dumping religion, like joining relating isn't entirely based on rationality. (Though in your case the rational theory of evolution was the starting point). Sometimes, its caused by mockery. By the way, I commend your reaction to mockery. It is certainly more mature than the reaction to mockery found in the bible (2 Kings 2:23-24)
@@exoplanet11Honestly while the Christian “reject the truth with unrighteousness in their heart” canard is stupid, I suspect the reasons a lot of people become atheist are more emotional than they like to think. For me, the religion was top to bottom completely unappealing to me. Church was sickly saccharine, the concept of heaven was completely unappealing and a lot of the rules made no sense (ie being against homosexuality, lust being bad, no remarriage after divorce). Basically I had to follow rules I didn’t like in order to go somewhere I didn’t want to go to avoid being tortured forever. Combine that with having never felt any spiritual presence (and now seriously wondering if I’m neurologically incapable of it) and I was already kinda eyeing the exits by the time I started learning about atheism.
To be clear I revisited the subject later wanting to believe during a low point in my life and I still found the actual religion too unappealing and frankly man made for me to seriously consider.
If you stumble on Twitter, you would realize that there are many atheists who are also against LGBTQ+ members even the reddit users of r/atheism
theres 2.4 BILLION Christians in the world you cant judge an entire group by 2 people
@Roadierow Yet how many times has this story been told before by different people? I also hate generalizing groups based on a small number of events because people like me are often victims of that, but at some point you start to see a patern...
I was never raised to believe in the first place. No opportunity to 'become' atheist. Only stay.
An increasingly common occurence in the Nordic countries.
Probably still culturally Christanised though.
It's pretty hard to tell what Christian values are when they haven't been presented to you as Christian.
Same for me in the UK.
I think for older people brought up before this, or people in the US, it is harder to understand that because for them the default is still religion.
The same with the cultural aspects - I have never believed, but 1500 years of Christianity leaves a heavy imprint on culture (for better and worse in my opinion).
When you look around the world, and you find purported "Christian values" in Buddhist countries, tribal religions etc. it makes you start to question which values are actually Christian and which are inherent to being.
@@acex222 Not all of them, but a number of them for sure.
Same experience here in Spain. Being rised without any religious education led me to grow up thinking religious people were nuts. I've naturally grown up into an atheist. I now understand why people belive in religions, but I can't, even if I wanted to, believe myslef. I guess the same happens to many religious people: they've been presented with a world-view in their childood and, even if they understand rationally why people think otherwise, they can't make such a deep world-view shift, even if they wanted to.
@@acex222 There are certainly a lot of fundamental similarities between a lot of religions, but the devil is in the details. Example: My usual definition of religion is all about personal faith, but talk to any Muslim or religious Jew and it's much more about observing the teachings of different concurrent and historical scholars on different matters: "They have spent their lives studying the texts and getting close to God, so they must know better than I do."
I think theLutheran background of my country shows there: If you can't read and understand it yourself, then it's not worth believing.
Religion affected my childhood to a great extent. I lived in a multigenerational family, and, despite not attending a place of worship, my Grandma strongly influenced our morality because of her own Welsh Chapel upbringing. Believing in God was just as natural as breathing.
As I grew up, I was not a churchgoer, but I have been described by several people as the best Christian that they knew because my life revolves around Christian morality. I live a life strongly influenced by religious ethical beliefs..
I also know a lot about religion. I trained to be a teacher at a Protestant college and did my degree at a Catholic college. When I got a job teaching, I was asked to teach some Religious Studies because it was assumed that I must have a strong religious background. Yet I did not, I was actually somewhat apathetic about religious practice. However, I enjoyed studying religion even though I had no interest in participating.
Despite my religious apathy, I still believed in God. Throughout my life, I have questioned this belief. I've tried to be rational about such beliefs. I've even tried to be an athiest, coming up with rational reasons why there is no God.
I am 70 years old. Despite my efforts to become an athiest, my belief is as strong today as it was when I was a child. I do not have an unquestioning belief in God. I question God's role all of the time. However, no matter how hard I try to not believe, however much I criticise ir rationalise, I am unable to accept that God does not exist. I am quite happy not to have this belief dominate my life. I am equally happy that my life has been positively influenced by the morality of people whose belief in God is strong.
Despite all of my attempts, theism comes naturally to me, and atheism is out of my mindset. I've come to accept that I am just not a natural athiest, even though several of my relatives, with the same upbringing, have been athiests for years.
As long as you're aware of how it affects your decision making, I'd say it is healthy to believe in something. If believing in God makes you a more empathetic and caring person, then there is no reason to stop.
It seems to me you have a really healthy relationship with religion. There is no reason to try to become atheist.
I grew up culturally religious (going to church on Sundays as a child and attending the kids service there) but just never really believed even though I really enjoyed the year I spent attending church and preparing for my conformation for almost one year. The youth group at my church was really great, fun and open-minded so I feel like I also learnt a lot.
But my parents on the other hand are really different. They still believe in God, but in no way that would influence their ability to be rational and scientific. Because to them religion is about belief, emotion, philosophy and has nothing at all to do with science.
And I think as long as you don't use religion to harm anyone or deny scientific realities there is really no reason to stop.
Ok, but the devil is in the details - does you god tell you what to do? does your god tell you what others can do? does your god have a plan for us that you have to enact? do you talk to your god, and does it talk back?
If not, then you are an atheist as far as the rest of us are concerned, though you can call yourself whatever makes you comfortable and believe whatever you see fit.
If yes, then I don't think you know what it means to be atheist, despite your claims at "trying" to be one.
Having been rised an atheist, I can't possibly genuinely believe in a god. I understand why people do it and all the rational arguments for it, yet I have 0 units of faith. I can see why it may even be beneficial to believe. I have a couple of very religious friends. I've been to church with them a few times and it all just sounds like complete made up stuff to me. Genuine faith is extremely difficult to build and to loose. It takes childhood education or an extreme experience to get it or to loose it.
@@ericb9804 This seems like a weird definition of atheism. There are many believers out there whose religion barely shows at all to other people. For many it is a very private matter that you don't talk about in your daily life unless someone specifically asks. I grew up Christian, going to church as a child. My parents both believe in God but I find it hard to think of anything concrete where their belief actually influenced what they did or said at all. Pretty much everything they say or do, their opinions that could be argued to be influences by being Christian could very well also stem from something else.
That is quite normal in many countries, thinking all religious people are loud about their beliefs and push them onto others is quite ignorant
For me it was not being able to square the concept of a loving God with the existence of Hell. My mom was Christian and my dad was Atheist, though he never tried to push it on me and I was raised Christian. When people at my church told me that Atheists go to hell I knew they were talking (not specifically) about my dad. When they described that Hell was a place where people are punished for eternity then I had to question what kind of person heaps infinite punishment on another for guessing the wrong religion. Eventually I questioned *why* it was that I believed in God and I realized it was simply because I had been raised in a Christian church and family. If I had been raised Buddhist I would be equally sure of Buddha, if I were raised Hindu I would be equally sure of Vishnu and Shiva, etc. Finally I realized that while dooming someone to infinite punishment was not something a loving god would do, its a potent way for humans to control other humans with the threat of violence in the afterlife.
It seems a lot of folks in the comments including you associate God solely with Christianity and do not see Him as a concept in many religions.. this is quite sad
@ahmadjuwayni6256 he IS a concept in many religions. A contradicting concept, that can be loving, wrathful, have complete control over your life, or none at all. It can send you to hell for not believing, or for being a woman who shows a bit of skin. It can forgive a murderer, but not a woman who has a child out of wedlock.
So yes, God is a concept in many religions. Which to follow, if all of them contradict each other? If following one damns you in another? The answer is don't follow any at all.
@@ahmadjuwayni6256 I understand that God as a concept exists in other religions. I was raised in Christianity though and when I realized that I didn't believe in the Christian God I didn't see a reason to go seeking God elsewhere. The only reason I had beleived in the Christian God was because I had been raised Christian. There was no other reason for me to believe in a god other than that I had been told of one as a child. Now I have studied lots of other religions and I haven't been presented with any evidence that any other gods exist either, though they are still fascinating to learn about.
@@ahmadjuwayni6256 did you even read the comment? they absolutely saw the same concept. Hence why they rejected all religion and not just converted to another
The version of Hell in the Torah is more likely what the Bible meant, where it's a temporary punishment to purify your soul. You'll note that the Bible itself doesn't give much info on it
Your thoughtful analytical commentary testifies to your point.^ There are a lot of youtube programs that feature atheist and religious folks discussing things and the gripe I have with all of them is that both sides are using an ambiguous term (God or god), a term that means different things to about everyone who considers it, without providing a specific definition and use. It's a who's on first routine where every person has a different concept in mind and do not know it. And that problem, that uncontrolled variable, is the reason that, per the scientific method, key terms are specifically defined so, for purposes of discussion, everyone is on the same page.
I feel like a big factor in going specifically for atheism, and not general agnosticism is trauma. At least where atheism isn't more widespread. Many people who actually push for atheism or have a distaste for religion usually grow up religious and are quick to point out injustices in beliefs, whereas the more culturally indifferent atheists arent actually cemented in any one belief and are just as likely to identify as agnostic.
Atheism specifically, at least coming from the US, is usually in kahoots with people who grew up in a religious population where many injustices were overlooked, on top of very irrational thinking being common, all in the name of god. When this is a factor in your life, when those systems failed you when you needed them, or are the cause of many factors of your problems, its easy and validating to say atheism is the better way.
I was raised without religion for my first 8 years, although I did have books of Greek and Egyptian myths and even bible stories, I knew they were just stories. When I was introduced to religion (Christianity), I initially thought it was just a weird story time hour where we focused on the most boring of my storybooks. When I realized they believed it was all true, I felt a deep revulsion for them and began to misbehave in church until I was banned. I said ‘I don’t believe in those stories or any gods’, and was asked if I was an atheist. Being about 10 or 11 by then, I didn’t know what that was. They said ‘it means you’re a devil worshipper’, and I replied with a laugh, ‘How can I worship a devil when I don’t believe in that either?’
No one ever seems to study the people who were raised with love and without religion… I can’t be the only one? To me it just never computed, always seemed ridiculous, and like a waste of time, energy, resources, and life. Imagine I came to you and said ‘Alice is the one true god, she created the universe, and the Queen of Hearts is the devil.’ You would just think I was silly and maybe a little nuts. That is how religion has always seemed to me.
When I was 11 or 12-ish, it slowly dawned on me that yes, in fact, religion *_is_* still around, and *_not_* just a thing you learn about in Medieval Europe history class.
And yes, the students who are taking the Religion subject *_are_* practicing the Christian doctrine, *_not_* treating it as a historical object of study.
I was an adult by the time I realized that people actually believed in Christianity.
Sure, I had been to churches and stuff like that, but I always saw that as some sort of hobby that those people just liked, and they agreed on the philosophy. And the crazy people in the US you heard about was obviously crazy first, and then organized themselves through a religion as an excuse for legitimacy.
To me, the Bible was obviously no more true that the Red Riding Hood, or other such fairy tales. It came as a bit of shock when I found out that people actually believed in that "truly believing" way.
I’m raising my son without religion. He’s young enough to still have imaginary friends and asks Why two million times daily. I think he will be alright.
As an ex-mormon who now considers myself agnostic, I can tell you that I saw big doctrine issues with the God I was being taught about and the requirements to get into the best kingdom of heaven. I left. But technically, I was just an "inactive member." Years later, I ended up doing more research on Mormon history. I officially resigned from the LDS church when I learned more and decided I didn't want to be affiliated with Mormonism in any way.
I went to a few different Christian churches with friends, but I feel I have a distrust for organized religion.
I have a fascination with religion and philosophy as a whole. This semester, I'm taking an online intro to world religion class at my community college. The textbook is Religion Matters by Stephen Prothero. I'm super excited to learn about religion academically. I really enjoy this channel, too.
I had the same experience with the church. After my first year at BYU I became an agnostic tending towards atheism because of the church leaders’ terrible, unrighteous and unethical behavior and too much emphasis on things that aren’t even remotely Christlike or follow his teachings in the NT. Three years later I was in a weather related accident where I was thrown through the windshield and declared dead by the EMTs. Let’s just say that I had an experience that changed my mind about the existence of God and Jesus. However, my beliefs about them are very different from what I learned at home and in the church. I’m glad that I had this experience because it taught me that the church doctrines aren’t healthy and actually go against what is found in the NT. In recent years it’s only gotten worse, and I am thankful to be out.
@@monicacall7532 I'm also really thankful to be out. I find it outrageous how the LDS church behaves, and then the leaders don't think apostates have any good reason for leaving. I feel like no longer being in agreement with who God is and who they say God is makes the most sense to leave any religion. But of course, we "just wanted to sin."
Although I will say I do enjoy ice tea on a hot summer day now. 😄
I grew up LDS and took years to deconstruct my belief until there was nothing left. The cognitive dissonance that left me when I finally accepted atheism was an incredibly freeing. I was black listed from callings in the church for a few years now because I would teach transparently in classes (things about church history, old and new testament contradictions) and I would do so with an open mind, asking how people come to terms with the history, but it upset people too much. People just want to believe a fairy tale because it makes them feel good. Continued study made it so I just couldn't believe anymore.
I always enjoy hearing about others' experiences in the church, out of the church, entering and leaving too, because these are such real experiences. I too love the study of religion, philosophy, sociology, cognitive/neuroscience, and the church through books like candy. I also really enjoy this channel because it makes me think. Meanwhile, I have had many times thinking deeply about my beliefs and questioning. While I've gone through times where my testimony seemed to be teetering on the edge, I have experiences that remind me why I believe what I believe. Once I strip away Mormon culture, I love the doctrine and have yet to find anything that brings me more hope and peace in my life. As a scientist and professor in a top-5 university department, I'm very aware of the many reasons why people struggle to believe (naturalistic, cultural, historical, etc.), but I'm also deeply aware of how much "faith" I put in the science that I rely upon in every experiment done in my lab. While the epistemology of science and religion is different, I have found the tools used to obtain truth in the different fields are equally different, so I find no conflict in my faith and my science... just religious culture and science culture... or when people use faith tools to put bounds on science or use scientific tools to put bounds on faith and reality. However, I acknowledge and accept that not everyone else feels the same since their life experiences have not been the same as mine. Thus, I appreciate people sharing their experiences, like you have, since it gives me a glimpse into the journey of someone else. I regularly think about what is different about my two brothers who left the church in their 30s while I've only grown in my love for the gospel (this past year, I had an "oh-crap" moment when I was called to teach Sunday school, and knew I'd have to face a number of open questions I had, ranging from deutero Isaiah to 1800s discussions aligned with Alma 32. Oddly enough, this was a blessing having to study these as it has strengthened my faith (even if a bit more nuanced than your typical member), as long as I peel away the cultural contamination and make sure that I focus on the two great commandments by strengthening my connection to God and also serve and lift others, wherever I am and whomever they may be and whatever their beliefs are. Anyway, thanks for sharing your experience, and I wish you the best.
@@NLs-su2ig For me I feel like our stories are opposites in a couple of ways. I'm currently a younger member of the church and love my good friends and community but hate how evil the church is some times.
You should know as a sociology major that personal experiences especially in high control groups shouldn't be the reason you believe. As for the reasons why you think people "struggle" (naturalistic, cultural, historical) You forgot to mention doctrinal issues. This is the main issue that I have with the LDS church and I think one of the main reasons others do too.
Also what scientist has ever put a bound on faith? Or on reality? Its always been the other way around.
I would recommend instead of thinking about your 2 brothers, you should call them and ask them why they left (also people just need to call their families more often).
As a humanist I like the second great commandment. My favorite book of mormon verse is: "when you are in the service of your fellow beings ye are only in the service of your god" (or something like that).
What is your favorite BoM Verse?
The thing that set off my deconversion was seeing how outsiders were treated in religious spaces. Being educated in a confessional school I was oblivious to the abuses and indoctrination felt by those who despite wishing for couldn't share the same faith as the institution and resorted to pretending in order to fit in. Hearing those stories after the fact, even though I was a Christian (and remained like that for a while), made me realize how absurd and harmful religious institutions are especially when being forced at a young age and by social pressure and how much that affected me as well.
From that point on, the path I took while trying to understand my faith culminated in atheism, and this channel helped me immensely, for which I'm thankful.
Many of my peers from that time ended up becoming atheists, taking different separate journeys, enduring varying levels of trauma, while others opted to hold their faith but became understanding of our position.
To conclude, my experience losing faith is a positive one, empowering my agency in life and helping me understand myself. That's why I consider this video series (and the whole channel) to be so important, because it humanizes those that otherwise might be viewed as wicked or in need for "salvation", opening a space for dialogue not shrouded by the typical fear and prejudice born from ignorance and fed by institutions
I recall what killed my faith in catholicism.
I was in a cathechism meet where they handed us a little slip of folded up, flower shaper piece of paper and told us to put into water. Now, I knew this trick, it was paper that was sensitive to temperature and moisture, as soon as I'd put it into water, it'd unfold. When exactly that happened, the cathechists then told us that this was God giving life to the flower-shaped paper and making it bloom.
So, I'd guess my nonbelief would be that I realized the church was lying to me about something and wondered what more they were lying to me about. This has changed absolutely nothing about my life.
Was there a metaphor there?
okay then so you’re not religious right??
So what causes the world to work that way?
@@gloopdevyoinky9271 is he saying he converted because he didnt understand a metaphor?
@@lycan6432 probably sounded smarter when he was typing it.
Excellent video. As a young atheist I would disagree, but now as an older atheist I subscribe to the idea that we are what our peers want us to be, mostly. We humans aren't half as rational as we think we are, but we are a hyper-social species.
Also, what our parents want us to be. Catholic children generally grow up to be Catholics; Protestant children, proteastants; Muslim children, Muslims; etc. Childhood indoctrination is very powerful.
Some of us paid an enormous social price for losing our religion. It would have been infinitely easier socially just to continue to pretend to believe.
Maybe you are what your peers expect you to be, but speak for yourself. I'm not. I don't need the permission of others to have thoughts of my own.
@@1970Phoenix I grew up a Jehovah's Witness. Do you think it was free to leave?
Precisely.
As an atheist I can tell you that no, religion is not dying out and as long as people are afraid of death it won't be going anywhere either.
I agree with you on your premise but not on the death part.
Religion is such a wide group of extremely complex, interconnected systems of beliefs, cosmologies, mythological, philosophical and moral systems, sociology, morality, traditions and now that you cannot over simply them like that. It's like saying: atheists are death cultists and nihilists. It's obviously isn't true. Neither is your statement applied to the followers of a single religion let alone the insanely varied religions.
I also do believe religion is part of the human condition, like speech, music and tool use, and others. There is no humanity without religion. (Note, I didn't say there is no human without. But it is a key part of the species as a whole.)
ANECDOTAL EVIDENCE lol
yes it is dying. I dont know how old are you or where you are. I have seen in Mexico and USA, people are becoming more and more able to say that God is not the ultimate creator. It seems as if Gods powers are shrinking, and this is why organized religion is putting up all sorts of "marketing" about how teh world is trying to end religion. This is not the case, people are growing tired of a "God" that does not answer expert when it is convenient to the particular church hierarchy theya re a part of.
It takes humanity a long time, but we get there. How long ago was it, that we used to worship everything ? Eventually we ahve borrowed it down to 5 or 6 religions, most of them with one God.
We will eventually get to teh point where we realize, that there is no one running the circus, it is up to us.
We will understand that consciousness is not what WE SAY it is.
This is my thought and my hope in short. I thought Id share it
What's your take on death? What are your biggest doubts/fears?
Average intelligence, fear and liars - religion will always exist. If it doesn't, I'll create one. It's worth too much money not to.
As a Christian, I can truly understand people’s decisions to leave religion and I have no problem with you making your own decisions. We only live once, so make sure your moments count.
I myself still believe mainly because I personally think we definitely came from someone (God), as I personally find it difficult to believe that our consciousness and our universe came from nothing.
I am also a Christian (Anglican) and I very strongly believe that God gave us Free Will and that it pleases God for us to exercise our free will at every opportunity that we can. Free Will includes making your own decisions about your beliefs, practices and lifestyle. We are all humans and all loved at the end of the day. ❤
The reason someone becomes an athiest is not necessarily the reason they stay one. I know that rationality was a reason I became an athiest, (along with community, and teenaged bravdo) but it plays a bigger role in why I continue my athiesum. As my learning and research continues I become more welcoming to people of faith, more able to see how they use there rationality to maintain there faith. But I do not become more convinced of there claims.
Maybe you're just a nice person, meeting people as they come, judging only their behavior? It's a generally good way to be. Where my difficulty lies is in indirect behaviors that influence law and directly affect my life. Legislating based on religious teachings that have been proven illogical, impractical, incorrect in the time since they were written down. That is to say, upholding prejudices against women voting(see "Repeal the 19th), for example or any of the Project 2025 nonsense.
You should learn about the argument from motion
@@InternetCrusader-rb7ls The "argument from motion" takes as an unquestioned given the premises that 1: there must be an emotionally satisfactory explanation for the existence of the universe, and 2: the "prime mover" that set it in motion must be God. It's circular reasoning motivated by faith, and it begs more questions than it purports to answer. It's logical nonsense.
@@bartolomeothesatyr
The argument doesn’t mention emotion once. It never claims that the unmoved mover is God, other arguments prove that based on this one’s conclusion, and you can’t show that the reasoning is circular because you don’t even know what the premises of the argument are.
You have no idea what you’re talking about.
@@InternetCrusader-rb7ls The Argument from Motion according to Aquinas:
1. Evident to our senses is motion-the movement from potentiality to actuality. Things are acted on.
2. Whatever is moved is moved by something else. Potentiality is only moved by actuality.
3. Unless there is a First Mover, there can be no motions.
4. Thus, a First Mover exists.
Aquinas never even seriously entertained the possibility that effects could be their own cause, or that things could happen without cause, or that the universe itself is an infinite causal loop. It's a circular argument because it takes the necessity of a First Mover as a given premise even while it argues for the existence of a First Mover. What this line of argument boils down to is that Aquinas would rather engage in rhetorical sophistry than seriously engage with the idea that things happen for no discernible reason. It's motivated reasoning to justify the dismissal of emotionally-discomforting lines of argument.
Rationality was what solidified my atheism, but ultimately the reason I am an atheist is because I grew up simply not believing in a god, both my parents are atheists and so I grew up atheist. It's entirely possible to reason yourself into or out of religion when you become old enough to start making decision for yourself, but especially as you're growing up your environment is the single strongest influence on your beliefs, one way or the other
Y tf u everywhere
Reason is unreliable. We are not omniscient beings. A flawed human.
@@atlas4698 It's hella more reliable than stories made up by primitive slave holders to justify their genocides and misogyny.
This is some good food for thought for churches who are losing members. I was active in Unitarian Universalism for about 10 years, and my main critique was their lack of outreach as institutions. Individual members might be active in various causes, but not always representing themselves as UU. And the congregation was more about cultivating everyone's inner life. I think this is because UUism doesn't wanna be "evangelical" and proselytize, but there is a happy medium between meditating privately and standing on corners telling people to convert or perish. Find a way to be out in the world practicing your faith as a visible member of your faith, but doing good without shaming others. You won't get the atheists to convert, but you might pique the interest of seekers who are still open to institutionalized religion.
A superb video. I truly enjoyed it. I became an atheist in my late teens (I’m speaking here about the ‘80s). Long before the Horsemen became a thing.Although I am raised Roman Catholic, I questioned a lot of things concerning God and why to worship Him. For me there was something inherent wrong about this. I have been meddling with Islam for a bit but that’s just another more radical flavour of Christianity. Buddhism is what attracted me the most. After continuing school and learning about biology and history and really all kind of different stuff I got a bit fed up with religion. Leaning about Dawkins and the Horsemen renewed my interest and I red his book The Selfish Gene. It made me think ..
After that I read a lot of other books about the same topic and I came to the conclusion that although I am certainly not as smart as the Horsemen, their reason, critical thinking, of becoming an atheist was also my motivation. Your video made me think again.. I guess that’s a good thing, isn’t it ?
Yes I believe in secular humanism personally
Secular humanism is a philosophy that values human reason, logic, and ethics, while rejecting religion and supernaturalism as the basis for morality. It's a synthesis of atheism, freethought, and religious humanism.
Some key values of secular humanism include:
Individual self-realization
Cosmopolitanism
Freedom from want and fear
Freedom of conscience
Freedom to inquire
Freedom to self-govern
Secular humanists may:
Criticize dogma and statements of faith
Maintain friendships with people of different religious beliefs
Be guided by reason, science, and logic
Have a set of beliefs about how people should treat each other
Be committed to living an ethical and self-aware life
I was a Pentecostal pastor who felt inferior when I would go to clergy prayer gatherings in my city because I was the only one without a seminary degree. So I went to seminary. That was the beginning of the end of my faith. First nail in the coffin: Hermeneutics class: learning about genre and interpretation and context, and realizing there were many ways of interpreting the Bible other than my own. Second nail in the coffin: Patristics class. and reading folks like Bart Ehrman and Elaine Pagels and others. Realizing that "orthodoxy" was really just the folks who won the theological war, and that there were many versions of Christianity in the early church. It wasn't just "the faith once delivered to the saints" (Jude 1:3) that I believed and had been taught. Third nail in the coffin: Christology class, and "historical Jesus" studies. Realizing that the canonical gospels were not actually historically reliable documents, but retro-fitted theological tracts, and that everybody's version of Jesus ends up looking a lot like themselves (I think Albert Schweitzer famously came to a similar conclusion in his historical Jesus studies). By the time I got my masters, I was no longer a Christian. I went on for a PhD in history and became a history professor. When I first left the faith, I read guys like Dawkins and Hitchens, and called myself an atheist. I no longer wear the label for many reasons, but I'm still not a theist. I guess where I'm at is that while it's still interesting to me (hence my watching and commenting on this content), I just don't care anymore. The question of God's existence has become irrelevant to me. Perhaps I'm an "ignostic," I dunno.
There weren’t many versions of Christianity in the beginning. I believe in the Catholic Church which means I surrender to the collective wisdom of the thousands of Bishops in history.
What kind of seminary did you go to? I don't think that Pentecostalists would have seminaries that teach that stuff. Are there just not any seminaries where they don't teach these things, because they're the only things that are vaguely academic about studying to become a minister or priest? That is, there's just no point to any seminary where they don't do a deep dive into these issues, because there's nothing left to teach people beyond what they learn as children otherwise?
@@fij715 Read "Lost Christianities" by Bart Ehrman
@@stevenglowacki8576 I actually ended up going to a Catholic seminary, believe it or not (there's a whole long story there). Pentecostals (at least of the variety that I was), generally send their minsters and ministerial hopefuls to "Bible Colleges," not seminaries. And no, they don't teach this stuff in Bible Colleges, that's for sure.
@@arlenhanson6262 No
Not only was this a great video, but all the comments are great. I say this as one of the fleeting examples of someone who turned to atheism over the course of a few years through reasoned thinking, having been influenced to make that shift by anarchists (which is another group I classify myself within), religious groups outside of what I’d grown up with (namely the Nation of Gods & Earths which I was exposed to through hiph hop music), and a philosophy 101 course. Even those of us who get there through rationality, in some sense, are guided along that path - as you can see with my journey - by influences outside ourselves. That much is inevitable. We are where we are as a world and society because of our profound social nature.
Again, thank you for this video!
I don’t know if this video proves that it’s rare for someone to become an atheist through reasoned thinking. It just shows that being good at critical thinking doesn’t make more people atheists. It could just be that you (and I!) were only given the opportunity to become atheists by the factors mentioned in the video, but that the specific way that we individually became atheists was through reasoned thinking.
It could be that lots of religious people have the capacity to go through that same process of reasoned thinking, but they just haven’t started on that path for one reason or another.
Some Christians think atheism implies a hate for God, I tried explaining that I've never experienced anything otherworldly or divine in any sense so I'm not inclined to believe in any religion that demans blind faith. personally, as a terror management response and someone with terrible anxiety, im expectedly inclined to believe in religion because of how terrifying the concept of death is, but I can't because of how illogically convenient religion is, exacerbated the stark lack of evidence of divinity.
And you do not understand why Christians would think that lol? Some atheists talk more about God than I do!
@@fij715 Maybe that's because you never realize you're talking to an atheist unless you bring up the topic of religion.
I don't hate God because I don't think he exists. That being said, if he did exist as depicted in the Bible, I definitely wouldn't like him very much.
Wow. So informative and brilliantly presented. You said so much that should be said. As an atheist, I found this ever so worthwhile.
Reading the Bible was my first step toward atheism. The process took many years.
The final straw was that a friend in my D&D group became a fundamentalist Christian and I watched her change from a sweet and accepting, non-judgemental person (though a bit naive) into a hate-filled, science-denying paranoid, and I realised I didn't want to be associated with a cult that would do that to a person. That also awakened an interest in science for me, so, yay!
It certainly had nothing to do with existential threats. I was a victim of brutal domestic violence at the time, and was (and still am) being stalked by by violently malignant narcissistic sister - who, by the way, was a Christian last time I spoke with her (but wasn't when I deconverted).
In short, my own increasing analytical thinking made me not a fundamentalist anymore, but the lack of analytical thinking in religious people I knew pushed me the last step into atheism.
BTW It took a good 20 years after that for me to become a true sceptic. I tried a lot of beliefs along the way which - looking back - were pretty irrational
Do you have data?
Not sure why she would reject science. It's (to me) the gears that makes God's creations function.
But I am somewhat of a heretic, so what do I know?
Are you safe?
You doing alright?
For me, growing up Muslim, I saw my coreligionists doing hard tasks, which made them seem credible. Yet, I soon saw Christians who were just as committed to their faith. This quickly led to an erosion in my belief that Islam was special or unique.
So, you need to think reasonably and rationally. Cuz your point shows your past ignorance, not the reality
Wdym hard tasks lol?
Isn't the point of Islam that it's supposed to be easy and also a bit flexible?
@@EspeonMistress00Considering the five pillars of faith and all the other various Hadith, which inevitably are used as a gap filler for anything the Quran missed, Islam is fairly ritualized and rigid compared to most Protestant flavors of Christianity.
Also, a lot of the Islam you see today in MENA is effectively that part of the world having their own little revival over the last two centuries as a backlash against colonialism and Western ideology. Islam a thousand years ago, at least at the top levels of society, was heavily influenced by Neoplatonism. I'm not qualified to dive much deeper, but there was a fair more leeway in 1024 than in 2024, though that probably also had to do with Islam being barely three centuries old at that point.
@@EbonySaints I think being against colonialism is reasonable, but I don't think embracing religious fundamentalism, lowering the age of marriage from 15 to 9, discriminating against LGBT people and killing/punishing adult women simply for not wearing hijab are good, rational ways to fight against imperialism. Cuba is one of the most anti-American and anti-Western countries on earth, yet it has very liberal LGBT rights. Cuba is officialy an atheist state.
Dear Brother/Sister, I encourage you to come back to Islam. Belief in Islam is not special or unique because of the actions of the Muslims, rather it is because our religion is the only one in which a Hujjat-Allah (proof of God) is still alive and on Earth today, that being the Twelfth Imam, al-Mahdi (AS). I encourage you to read into Surah al-Nahl, and the story of Imam Mahdi AS. Barakallahu feek 💚🍇
and globalisation and cross cultural exposure was the catalyst, they see no more of in-group/ out group, they realise, alternatives, not just as an alternative, but sometimes better
This makes a lot of sense. I was always confused why Christians, despite what their religion says, continuously force their religion on others and harm other religions that weren't theirs. Like, didn't the bible tell them to love everyone and to respect other people's beliefs? They're basically going against their own religion-
That's why both extremes (zealots as well as non practicing) are considered wrong in both Christianity and Islam. The fact that it happens is less on the religion and more on the people themselves.
@@saajiddaya2152 I agree, If people really are educated about their scriptures their would not even be a fight between people their faith/ideology in judiasm, islam or christianity.. It becomes so ridicouless that people even go believe atheist ideology even if they believe aliens exist or think they came from apes millions of years ago...
there's 2.4 billion Christians world wide there's going to be bad Christians not to mention it could also depend on your social media feed if you interact with those types of videos they'll show up more often and vice versa most Christians I've meet have been extremely nice to me and others around me
@@Roadierow because you fit in. Let’s see what happens when you DONT fit in…
@@Roadierow This sums up exactly what I was about to say.
Critical thinking got me a lot of the way there, but I was sitting on the train one day, thinking that I believed in God but couldn't really articulate what the word "God" meant. In an effort to pin that down, I asked myself if I could imagine a universe without god, and what would I expect that universe to look like, and I realised that I didn't have to imagine, it was right here, in front of me, and around me, a universe without a god would look exactly like this universe here, that I live in.
This realisation came in a flash, and had an intensity that I can only describe in religious metaphors - the scales fell from eyes and I could see things as they were for the first time, an albatross of doubt and confusion slipped from neck. I could see my fellow train passengers, and superimposed upon them, their parents, and their grandparents, and their ancestors stretching back to first single celled organisms. I could see their eyes with their electrical connections to the meat-computer brains that control their bodies, the cells they were made of, their nuclei and twisted strands of DNA with their heritage stretching back through their ancestors, and beneath that the clouds of quantum electrons in their energy levels. It probably only lasted seconds but felt like a lifetime and I returned to normal consciousness utterly convinced that there was no god.
Sounds like you were tripping balls
Oh wow, this was extremely similar to my experience.
So how many drugs were you on?
Sounds similar to the classical "mystical experience"
@@oremukihss
Yeah, after you guys smoke some zaza and starts sounding like a smartass all because you don't believe in God anymore.
I was raised a Catholic and went to Catholic schools (Sisters of Mercy, Christian Brothers, Jesuits). I was devout, was an altar boy, and at one time even wanted to be a priest. I was never abused by a priest or a member of a religious order. What changed me was the question of the need of a messiah, or savior: if there was no original sin, then there was no need for a savior. Jesus Christ was then reduced to a human religious figure, not a god. So I suppose you could say it was a rational decision. I stopped going to church one day, to see how I felt, and I didn't feel guilty. Is that a rational response? I've never been a Catholic since then. However, I did get married in the Catholic Church, not because I thought I had to, but because the country I live in is mainly a catholic country and that was the expected route towards marriage. I saw it as a cultural matter and treated the ceremony with respect; after all, marriage is basically a public declaration of union of two people among friends and family, in a public ceremony, so that was fine with me. I'm now 74 and am not a believer in any god that I've heard of, and know that death is not too far away. I feel I have lived a good life and have been largely ethical in my behavior. I respect other people's beliefs and do not argue religion with anyone. I don't believe in an afterlife and that's fine with me--the idea of lasting forever is scary! Very interesting topic from a very interesting channel. Religion is a fascinating topic, even for unbelievers.
man i wish u could marry without needing to have a specific religion, i didn't have that privilege.
contradictions within religion can both lead people to seek more idealistic solutions, or more nehilistic ones
I left christanity when I was 13, I left for many reasons
1. I have a hard time understanding things(due to my disability) and would always question things about my faith to understand it more only to be shut down because "we don't question God" and yadda yadda
2. I never met ANYONE practice what they preach and always shoved religion down their throat(I was guilty of this) and would judge anyone at the drug of a hat
3. I've had bad experiences at churches and just never liked going.
4. The big one, it ruined/spoiled my friendships with my old friends who were part of the LGBT and it made me think, "Why am I ruining my friendships when these people aren't doing anything wrong? They're nice people, so why should it matter who they choose to be with if their happy?" And I also figured out I was part of the lgbt+ community.
5. Another big one, I never properly grieved my favorite person in the whole world, my uncle, it was a perfect opportunity for my mother and grandmother to shove God down my throat and despite being a Christian at the time I legit was so over having the 'God and heaven' talk
For me it was the other way around. I became an atheist in my teens, I got into a deeper appreciation of my own family's Catholic culture and started sincerely attending mass and going to church. I took the decision to go to confession when I was 19, and by the time my 20th birthday rolled in I started practicing Catholicism again. After that, I wrapped up my Bachelor's degrees and Master's degrees and I'm working on getting into a PhD programme
I think that what drew me back is the fascinating culture, community, and sense of identity, my own personal anecdotal beliefs of God working closely in my own life, the history of the Church and Christianity, my fascination with Catholic theology (especially liberation Theology), and a sincere and earnest belief of things that exist outside and beyond of the material
From what I’ve seen over my life, catholics are the least likely to free themselves from their superstition. It must be all the mumbo jumbo rituals and pretty images that keep them enthralled.
Fascinating story! Thanks for sharing!
I can't tell you the actual reason I became an atheist, but it wasn't some quick decision. It took literal years to "admit it". There are plenty of post-hoc rationalizations as to why, but truth is I just believe some percentage just doesn't accept religion as their culture norm. Personally, I just don't know if I have ever or would ever fully accept it.
You really should at least cover Ernest Becker and "The Denial of Death" since it deal so much with culture and religion. I know it is only tangentially related but it's an interesting look at the subject of religion either way.
I know that what actually "was the straw that broke the camel's back", was reading a simile that I was morally against. I had all the logical arguments already, but it was the fact that I realised I didn't believe the Bible was morally correct, that made me stop identifying as christian. At that point, the fact that I logically knew a God wasn't necessary, led me to atheism rather than seeking a different religion.
The dumb thing is, if you were to ask me why I am an atheist, I would almost certainly argue from the "Scientific method" way, so I've kinda convinced myself that was the actual reason I am an atheist, but it isn't. The real reason was because I couldn't live with the morality.
You are really good at (from what ive seen in the video so far) not taking sides like ‘Atheists are stupid’ or ‘religious people are dumb’
I truly rely on this channel for serious information on corners of religiosity (and areligiosity) that I have not had time to delve into before. Thank you for all of your fine work.
The researchers' conclusion in this video makes a lot of sense to me. My story was that I grew up Evangelical Christian and believe fervently for 23 years (led Bible studies, went on "mission trips", volunteered, considered being a pastor, etc.). In my case, for years I was continuously exposed to non-religious people and ideas, especially in college. I studied math and so was adjacent to many of the "new atheists" who were common in STEM at the time. Despite that, my religious conviction was unaffected. When the COVID lockdowns occurred, however, I lost all exposure to religious credibility enhancing behavior because I couldn't go to church. 3-4 months into the pandemic, it hit me like a ton of bricks that I no longer believed and didn't have any good reason to continue believing. It was like waking up from a dream. In the time since then, I've seen that my reasoning on religious matters hasn't changed from how it was when I believed. Instead, my _conclusions_ have changed; all roads don't lead to God whereas they used to, regardless of their validity.
there is no god
@jmgonzales7701 Unless there is 👀
Interesting, but I'm not sure I quite understand the last couple of sentences, could you give an example?
@memitim171 sure. One example is that I knew that most sciences didn't point to God, even while I was still a Christian. At best, most are agnostic. My belief was that science didn't have all the information yet, that we were early in the process, and one day, science would catch up and point to God. I
So I wouldn't argue with non believers about how their reasoning or science was "wrong" because it usually wasn't.
These days, I still think the same, that science today is probably wrong and will correct itself a lot. My personal approach to studying the hard sciences hasn't changed, nor has my philosophy on them changed. The difference now is that I don't jump to the conclusion that they will one day affirm or prove the existence of God. That was a leap of faith I used to make
@@wotr-wotr Cool, thanks!
I started questioning the faith I was raised in when I learned just how much it clashed with my own emerging personal morality. Once I started feeling justified in questioning, I started looking critically at that faith on a rational level. That led me to feel comfortable questioning other faiths and faith in general. I wonder how many other people get their start in atheism by realizing the faith they're used to doesn't sit well with them, and that permission to question them allowing them to question the other parts of their faith.
My mother simply did not teach me religion when I was younger and I’ve felt like I’ve never needed religion in my life
So, there is no higher power?
Same here. My parents were pretty negative about it. But in all honesty, I hate the people more than the religion. The people give it a manipulating and sour taste.
@@flaawed_human
Your an atheist, meaning you believe there is no god, cuz you hate religious people. Pretty goofy. I've heard some irrational crap from atheists but ur right up there.
@@jennifersmith4864 I don't believe because I hate religious people? You literally make stuff up because it's convenient. You know nothing about my personal life, heck I don't even know myself why I don't believe in Religion. It just makes no sense and doesn't fit to what I was taught in school so that might be it?! You're one funny, emotional snowflake.
@@jennifersmith4864 why are you here in this comment section?
just to hate?
Rational analysis for me! And I was a quite convinced believer before! Also, analyzing my feelings, I found what I thought a "need for god" (or whatever, it is hard to put these things into words) was "just my feelings", nothing supernatural required! And that was the decisive blow for my faith that pushed me over to atheism! And I never really looked back ever after, though in the beginning, there were some moments of doubt.
One of the questions that really got me thinking about it was asking "How do you tell the difference between something in your mind being from a divine source, and just your brain feeling something or seeking confirmation bias?" And I realized I didn't really have a good answer to that. Sure, I could say "Well, I look to the Bible to see if it fits with it" but that just as likely would be the confirmation bias part, cause I already believed the Bible
@@sammysamlovescats Interesting!
@@sammysamlovescats This is why eastern spirituality (and some western, the closest resonance you'll find is in the magical traditions, rather than organized religions) prioritizes meditation so strenuously. Step one has to be learning how your mind operates. and that only happens with regular, long-term observation, just like a naturalist tracking the behavior of a species of bird, you have to watch the specimen daily over the course of potentially years to get a complete understanding of how they move through various seasonal changes.
If you watch your thoughts with a critical eye, you learn which ones are internally sourced, which ones come from your intellect, vs a story spun to justify an emotion reaction, vs reactions to something basal in the physical body, or alternatively, whether those thoughts are not sourced from within yourself. This comes in many forms, whether it's from some kind of divine source, or it's subliminal messaging from that McDonald's ad, or you picked something up from the second-hand store with a bad energy, or other spirits with their own agendas to push.
Again, though, to become a wine sommelier, you need to take time studying the nuances of all the different vintages. If you've never made a concentrated effort to distinguish the tastes, then all wine is just going to taste like wine. All your thoughts are just going to feel like thoughts, no matter how many layers of subconscious patterning built up that thought structure. You're left with a shallow understanding of the thought because you only know how to study it skin-deep. Jungian active imagination is a technique to talk directly to the patterns in your subconscious, to speak with the spirits bouncing around your skull, and if the field of psychotherapy has anything to say about it, taking time to learn how your mind operates is incredibly beneficial, even in a mundane life!
Sounds unstable 😂
I think the perfect anecdotal argument that atheism doesn’t equate to rationality was how quick a lot of adherents of “New Atheism”, including some of the four horsemen themselves, adopted conspiratorial, irrational, bigoted, dogmatic and pseudoscientific views in spite of their atheism. Richard Dawkins in particular has views that these days are indistinguishable from those of American evangelical Christians.
Couldn't've said it better myself 👏
You're very correct about that. Harris always was kind of that too. It took me a little while to see it sadly.
@@lukelee7967 I remember Harris making a comment about where was heaven located, implying it was somewhere up in space. That alone just made him lose a lot of credibility whenever he discusses religion.
They underestimated how much of their worldview is shaped by religion. They thought that ditching just the God-belief is enough to free their minds. They forgot to question other beliefs that come with Christianity
Also, Dawkins's campaign on buses "There's probably no God. Now stop worrying and enjoy your life." The god he doesn't believe in seems to make people worry. The idea that a god could make people glad didn't occur to him. But that's what a lot of people experience, no matter which religion.
Perfect time for a ReligionForBreakfast video! Lets Go!
I was raised that way. Three generations back. My grandfather realized that every religion THINKS they are right and each one has as much evidence. So either all are right (which can't be true since many proclaim they are mutually exclusive) or none of them are. That was the start of his slide. Though other things he went through in his adolescence and young adult life might have contributed to it. (IE: serving in Anzio and Italy for most of WW II.)
CREDs is such a satisfying acronym :D
4:51 Growing up, I didn't have any form of "I saw Jesus" in my entire life, where some of my classmates did have them. My parents didn't go to church, though they did sent me and my younger sister to a Chirstian School. Fast foward to my adult years: I discovered that this whole time I've been aphantasic. I can't visualize what I imagine, at all, and that I think is a big reason for my atheism. I couldn't "see Jesus" anymore I could "see" an apple, no matter how hard I tried. Plus, I had some teachers at school that made me question the creation mith, and the whole thing fell apart. By 15yo I was already calling myself an atheist.
Aphantasia's an interesting thing. I think I'm... partially aphantasic? I can visualise things in my head, but only in brief flashes. I can't "hold" images for longer than like a second at most. I think I can do it longer if I really practice or I'm emotionally invested, but outside that no luck.
It's not because of my aphantasia, but I'm convinced I have neurological reasons for my lack of spirituality. I've tried engaging in those practices, like praying, meditation, fasting, reading holy books, none of them give me any sort of spiritual or non-materialistic feeling.
@@Colddirector Pretty sure that Aphantasia is something neurological. I've been like this for as long as I can remember. I can reproduce music in my ears but not images in my eyes. I've read about people that can reproduce smells or touch-sensations and that's crazy for me.
@@daniel_rossy_explica Here's a fun one, I've had a scent reach me from 100ft away and I could see the plant and color of the flowers vividly in my head. Brain pretty much went "YELLOW FLOWER".
So, if you don't mind the question: If you don't see images in your head are memories like bullet points?
@@ElGreco15 I may have the feeling of reliving a scene from my youth, or a memory like a story I told several times, but with no images at all. I know where people were, relative to me, for instance, but I don't see them in my head.
Yeah, Aphantasia isn't fun
I'm Atheist. That does not mean I'm anti Theist or anti Organized Religion. I don't think less of people if they are religious. I do not think them less intelligent. I am however anti Fundamentalism, and anti Bigotry and anti anti-intellectualism.
Agree. Greed, hatred, egoism, ignorance etc. are the real problems, not religious belief.
The anti religion position is often treated as a caricature of atheists. But I do think it's ok to be opposed to a number of religious sects. No one bars an eye when someone takes a moral stance against this or that suicide cult, right? Does it have to be that extreme before moral condemnation is morally acceptable? I think not.
I do think less of people who are religious. Why? We don't live in the dark ages. We don't live in caves. We don't sacrifice children to the volcano god. When we are sick, we do not sacrifice a goat and ascribe the illness to a demon. The religious, to me, appear willfully blinded in a way that appears deliberate. They appear to me as junkies who need their hit and they refuse to go to rehab.
I am also anti-theistic. I am opposed to religion as a system of organization in society. Religion was useful back when we lived in caves and we couldn't explain lightning or how diseases transmitted. It was useful to controlling a perpetually traumatized population. But what does religion offer to people that can outweigh the harm? Because it's always a cost/benefit analysis. And when it comes to harm reduction, I prefer to value minimizing MORE human harm than small human harm. Religion is a vestigial artifact that should be replaced with healthier alternatives. If no alternative exists, can't we create it? Can't we create a community and ensure there are checks so that abuse is minimized and we get the pro-social benefits?
Finally, I'm sure somebody is thinking "not all believers". That rings hollow to me. Why? It prioritizes the believers and absolutely erases the victims of that belief system. Again, there are no absolute good things. The religious send in, sometimes, at financial pain, monies to that organization. Worse, the non-members are often discriminated against and dehumanized and the core religion is never reformed to prevent a repeat. You can easily gin up justifications for a genocide using any of the world religions. The text was never fixed. So then, the dark part of me understands that it is bargaining and then I have to ask.. exactly how many victims are an acceptable loss for religion to exist? 5 child abuses? 100 child abuses? 1000 suicides? Where exactly is the sweet number of acceptable human sacrifices so that grandma can go to her religious club? Savita Halapanavar was murdered by Catholics because Catholics thought her dying fetus was more important than her health. TX Christians are already harming women and gambling with their lives. How many humans must suffer for the religious?
@@jenniferhunter4074 I feel that the natural conclusion for these issues is not atheism. Just a lack of organized religion. Be ethical and compassionate, rejecting these systems does not equate to non-existence of God.
I am 100% anti-theistic. It's mind poison holding humanity back. Almost all of our societal advancements had to be made in spite of religious dogma. Women's rights, LGBTQ rights, no fault divorce, reproductive freedom etc are all actively fought against by religions all over the world. Even things like the 8h work day were heavily criticized by religious authorities.
While religious people may not be less intelligent, religion itself is absolutely anti-intellectual.
I’m so grateful for the nuanced approach throughout your content.
The video misrepresented why religious areas have fewer atheists, blaming weak connections. In truth why people belive blindly, it's due to early indoctrination and societal pressure, which is hard to see as positive.
A total intellectual transparency on the part of theists would make all the difference.
true but I'm not convinced that'll ever happen
What exactly does this mean?
@@drooskie9525
An unconditional willingness on the part of theists to acknowledge what's true, even if it's inconvenient for them to do so.
@@somethingyousaid5059 This is a virtue that would benefit anyone.
@@Roescoe
Yes, theists and non-theists alike.
I think there is a difference between "capacity for rational thinking," which seems to be the definition of "rationality" here and in research, and "adherence to principles of skepticism," which is what I normally think of myself when I hear "rationality" in the context of religion. People usually need to be trained in skeptical thinking and also willing to apply it to their own religious beliefs. I don't think either of these traits are captured in the rationality tests put forward by researchers.
I also think there is something to be said about cognitive dissonance. Some religions have truth claims that are far more obviously out of line with evidentiary support than other religions. Some religions are also more brittle than others. It would be interesting to see difference between fundamentalist/high-participation religions and others, because I think "rationality" is going to produce more atheists in fundamentalist environments where CREDs are high (e.g. Mormonism).
CREDs are also likely pretty highly correlated with a lurking variable of personal commitment to the religion, or "sunk cost fallacy" for lack of a better word. The more sacrifices one makes for their own religion, the more painful it becomes to even consider leaving that religion. If someone is in an environment where they're seeing a lot of CREDs, they're likely also making personal sacrifices to engage in the CREDs themselves.
I like what you wrote, but I'm missing the definition of CRED. Please expound. Also, this one left Mormonism via applying the principles of skepticism form of rationality. EDIT: nvm. It came up later in the video.
It’s actually quite hard to define rationality and it gets even harder when you try to distinguish it from logic
I didn't become an atheist, I was born one! Are we born with religion? I was never exposed to religion and when I was I didn't need it to make sense of the world. I certainly don't need it to have morals or values.
I think the biggest thing that drives people away from religion is the current dominance of following religion because you were born into it rather than understanding and making a connection with it personally.
Agreed
Some religions are just more reasonable than others which is why reasonable people leaving their religion is not a universal phenomenon across all cultures.
@@izzymosley1970 don't forget about what they do to convert people and what happens to you if one becomes an apostate 🤯
This is why history is so interesting. Some religions fit a time and a place so much better and thus last whilst others function as little more than a cult. (I use cult to mean a minority religion/viewpoint)4
So what you're saying is religions need to GIT GUD!~
I think this rather depends on the which version of religion one is leaving. For example, theistic evolution is much more rational than young earth creationism.
THIS.
Thats why i love islam and why everyone is converting to it its completely logical and the only one that is still preserved to this day it has a simple and clear belief and Qur'an DOES NOT CONTRADICT ITSELF unlike other religions
And much more
I wasn't raised religious but as a child I vaguely believed in God. I didn't really understand why, I think I did just because most others around me did.
In my rebellious teens I was a staunch atheist, but as I matured and began to experiment with psychedelics (especially DMT) I began to broaden my pondering on reality.
Science tells us that we are made from pieces of the universe (physical matter) which has evolved into forms that allow it to experience itself subjectively. The universe could exist without conscious life, and yet here we are. Whether that is the result of a higher power, some form of universal consciousness, a simulated reality, pure random chance, etc. I don't know, but I take solace in not knowing.
At least you have enough brain power and integrity to say you don't know, unlike the atheist 😂
Being conscious is a way for the universe to know itself. The conscious mind may not be random necessarily. I feel agnostic, as I feel some sort of higher power source may exist, but not in any religious way, more that physical things will always change but will always exist in some form. Once created, you imprint into time and space.
I didn’t watch the video yet but I’m ready to start arguing with strangers in the comments 💪
Oh no you're not! 💪🦾
@@stunningkruger yes I am, here’s why.
1. I’m here
2. I’m arguing with you right now
Checkmate ( ͡° ͜ʖ ͡°)
@@ozymandias3097 okay boss ...you win! 🏳
FIGHT ME (I dunno about what, pick something)
@@stunningkruger no I don’t
When I was around 10 years old, I have a memory of my religion teacher explaining what the word faith means. I then realize that religion is something you believed in, rather than something that is true.
Another thing about religion that confused 10 year old me was the fact that almost all religions say that if you don’t follow that religion, you suffer when you die. That just doesn’t make sense.
I became an atheist when I was exposed to it's ideas, it just made more sense to me and made me happier
Exactly. Humans are not Spockian logic machines. We're emotional too. And that emotion is what drives us to do anything.
Wants always preceed needs. If you don't want money then you don't need to work. If you don't want shelter then you don't need a home. If you don't want to live then you don't need to eat, drink, sleep, stay healthy, etc. So on and so forth.
It was only after I became an Agnostic-Atheist that I started to find rational arguments for my new set of beliefs to be appealing. But that was only a post hoc rationalization sorta thing I did after losing my faith and before I declared it publicly so as to prepare myself for the expected attacks I was going to receive from my religious surroundings.
Rationality was just like a shiny new sword, sheild, and suit of armor. The old emotional ones worked just fine; and I could still use them for my new cause (e.g. anti-theism), but they had lost some of their potency.
@I-am-Hrut ugh you sound like an atheist 😅 "smartest guy in the room" complex.
@@Mai-Gninwod actually no! I had a kinda shitty childhood in a dangerous part of Mexico. In hindsight I think that the idea that there’s no one out there looking out for us made more sense and made me value the people that actually are there for me. Everyone is different I guess.
@@I-am-Hrut Even if you have enough money to stay alive, you might still have a need to work; labor is not only a source of money but also kills boredom and boosts your self estimate (incl. confidence & experience).
@@Apollorion Alternatively, if you don't believe in free will, then axiomatically all of your wants are necessary preceeded by unconscious processes outside of your control.
That was certainly true in my case. I stopped being a Christian when I realized that the story of salvation in the Bible was so completely improbable as to be essentially impossible. There was literally almost no chance of that being a true story. And since the basic requirement of Christianity is believing that story, I just left.
Ever since I was a child, I’ve thought that praying to a dead person was weird.
Been watching a lot of videos on this subject lately and I think what Paulogia says about being intellectually honest with yourself is a huge part of it. Of course intellectual honesty can sadly cause you to lose relationships with dishonest people (I don’t talk to my adopted family anymore for that reason) but that’s just part of life.
I was raised within a very Catholic household and family. Several of my family members are priest, nuns, and even bishops. So, I was very religious myself to the point where I performed every Sacrament up to marriage.
My path to atheism began with two questions to my late grandfather (the most pious man I've ever known): "Why can't women be priests?" and "There are many religions in the world and all of them believe as strongly as we do, what makes us right?"
I don't quite remember why I asked him those questions, but I do remember not receiving satisfactory answers. So, I suppose my pathway was rationality.
Why do you want women to be priest? Gender Equality?
"What make Christianity true" is often asked. Perhaps, better start with: do objective truth exist?
@@ianbuick8946 I asked that particular question because I knew many women in my Church and family that were as pious as anyone else. Their only option to express that piety as a member of the Church was being a nun or a Minister of the Eucharist. Men, on the other hand, can be priests, deacons, ministers of the Eucharist, monks, etc.
As far as the question on truth, it was more of a discussion on faith than a search for truth. Why am I faithful to this religion? Why is my faith the one I should follow? Why are people faithful to other religions? Etc.
Edit: Also, keep in mind, I was 16 at the time. The concept of "objective truth" hadn't been introduced to me yet. I'm 34.
@@ianbuick8946 Objective truth exists. We just have trouble knowing what it is at times. That’s why we’ve developed things like the scientific method and historical methods to help us get closer to understanding objective truth. Based on the data that I have observed, I do not consider Catholicism to be objectively true.
@@ianbuick8946 Why do people *not* want women to be priests? There doesn't seem to be any reason with much legitimacy that I can find. Usually it boils down to 'tradition,' with a sprinkling of 'one of the early christians really didn't like women and his opinions still hold weight.'
Maybe there was something else that made you switch and rationality was just along the way?
If the question is how does someone become an atheist then where I live the answer is “you’re born…”
The question how a theist becomes an atheist is completely different…
Which means atheism is just irrational, or at the least arational. It's also impossible for atheism to be "true" since it's not a result of rational thinking about what one beliefs, but a meaningless descriptor of a psychological state.
Thanks for making all the non-believers irrational/arational people.
Labling babies athiest is a bit silly when they dont have the capacity to understand the question. Is my dog also an atheist?
Completely agree, why is the default position theism?
@@MBEG89 Because by the time an individual can articulate a position (about 4 or 5, being both able to speak language, and to have some grasp on the basic concept of religion and faith), one has already been taught what their community believes and expects them to believe. Let alone by the time one has the information and faculties to even begin forming their own opinions and questioning what their community has taught them.
Babies aren't born religious, but they aren't born atheist either - to call them atheist (or any similar position) is to imply they've made a decision, have any understanding of that decision, or can articulate it. The default position is Null, Blank, Mu, Data Not Found. The 'default' position in the sense "the position most people hold by the time everyone around them can be told what their position is," is whatever their community believes, barring some precocious folks who started questioning things much earlier than others. Often that's theistic, but certainly not always.
@@MBEG89
Because across human society theism was and still is the norm. You cannot find any atheist civilizations appearing before the 1900s. Religion, mythology and science were deeply interconnected to the point that not believing in religious ideas would be like not believing in a proven scientific concept today.
I cannot understand how the Abrahamic religions can sit and look at their texts and think this is from God. The sources are so dubious and biased I can't fathom a God who will send you to hell on the basis of believing would choose to communicate his existence in such a way. It is turly baffling to me. I think tradition and culture is the biggest reason people believe
You understand Christianty wrong. I grew up Christian and wasn't tought well so I fell away from the faith. Only later in life I was told this: God doesn't wan't you to believe , he has already saved you and is waiting for your decision to accept the salvation. If you decide against him in this life, he won't force you to be with him in the next one. The suffering in Hell is caused by the absence of God not because he desires to punish you.
Also God doesn't just communicate through old texts but also through his church, people in general and through his sacraments.
I didn't BECOME an atheist, I was always an atheist. I grew up studying history, which includes many different mythologies. Once you understand that religion = mythology, there's no basis to think religion is factually true.
This might be a surprise to you, but the concept of a singular creator deity doesn't require any specific cultural interpretation of one, e.g. a religion, hope this helps
So instead of believing what we have rationalized, we're more likely to rationalize what we believe.
Thanks for another thought-provoking video, sir.
on a global average yes, but does not apply to all individuals
@@starkillerx2020 Agreed, very few things do - As a formerly Christian American atheist I am fairly siloed and I appreciated the global perspective. My assumption had been that the majority of atheistic people had actively dismantled their beliefs like myself, but after this video I wonder if my own deconstruction wasn't also partially tied to these social and environmental factors and not just the logic I confidently asserted it to be.
@@brianhurd3355 the deconversion process is about more than one aspect, many many atheists including myself may have had one or two of the aspects mentioned in the video as a starting point of doubt, and then tried rationality. many went to rationality to keep their faith, only for them to come out as an atheist
Hindu Scriptures state if you intelligence goes against the scriptures then it is better to follow your intelligence.
So if my intelligence is as low as a 3 year old toddler due to genetic disabilities and i chose to rape than not rape from the scripture is that right?
@@skibidisigma6129that’s not intelligence, it’s a lack there of
For me, my military service changed my entire world view. I felt like I bought into lies and then questioned everything. I relied on my faith to feel comfortable with death should the occasion come. The deconversion (apparently not a real word but I’m using it) from faith in so many things in my life was a world shattering thing to get through.
If someone has faith in a religion, it is not for me to interfere. I’m not trying to make an atheist out of anyone because we all get to choose what we believe and if it fits well in their life, good for them. Everyone has their own journey in life and we all leave it alone.