Legendary Historical Military Units Explained in 47 Minutes

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  • Опубликовано: 2 авг 2024
  • Exploring 24 of the most Iconic military units from history.
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    =| TIMESTAMPS |=
    00:00 Landsknechte
    01:48 Companion Cavalry
    04:07 Housecarls
    05:49 Sacred Band of Thebes
    07:43 Spanish Tercios
    10:06 Mongolian Kheshig
    12:45 Gallowglass
    15:12 Silver Shields
    17:35 Samurai
    20:10 Longbowmen
    22:36 Winged Hussars
    24:55 Hoplites
    27:05 Medjay
    28:43 Janissaries
    30:54 Shinobi
    32:26 Carthage War Elephants
    34:14 Persian Immortals
    36:30 Varangian Guard
    38:26 Mamluks
    40:35 Praetorian Guard
    42:07 Aztec Eagle Warriors
    43:31 Aztec Jaguar Warriors
    44:06 Viking Berserkers
    45:40 Order Assasins
    Alexander, Philip, Darius & others by
    www.artstation.com/jfoliveras
    Landsknechte by:
    www.deviantart.com/edwrd984
    Music used:
    Vopna by Alexander Nakarada | creatorchords.com
    Music promoted by www.chosic.com/free-music/all/
    Creative Commons CC BY 4.0
    creativecommons.org/licenses/...
    The Pyre by Kevin MacLeod | incompetech.com/
    Music promoted by www.chosic.com/free-music/all/
    Creative Commons CC BY 3.0
    creativecommons.org/licenses/...|
    DISCLAIMER!
    This video was made for the entertainment purposes only and shouldn't be taken as a sole source of information on the topic.
    #military #militaryhistory #history #macedonia #alexanderthegreat

Комментарии • 118

  • @TheBasedPlato
    @TheBasedPlato  4 дня назад +2

    Check out my new video about siege warfare: ruclips.net/video/tSdg7h60Gi4/видео.html

  • @deanfraiser2792
    @deanfraiser2792 4 дня назад +12

    Secret Band of Thebes be like: NOOOOO MY TWINKKKK

    • @davidearea242
      @davidearea242 4 дня назад +3

      Apparently, their main tactic was a surprise attack from the rear....

    • @FunhausRyan
      @FunhausRyan День назад

      Same. Who doesn't love a femboy in armor?

  • @theGazzer
    @theGazzer 18 дней назад +25

    literally just saw bro hit 10k just now lmao. congrats dude!

  • @TheBasedPlato
    @TheBasedPlato  29 дней назад +17

    While I'm working on the next part of this series, here is a supercut of the previous videos for binge-watching purposes. Stay tuned!

    • @BrainBlast-bq8jj
      @BrainBlast-bq8jj 29 дней назад +1

      I'm about to dig into this shi

    • @shard5519
      @shard5519 29 дней назад +1

      Will you cover units from the most recent wars like the Iraq war and the Global War On Terror and the modern day military like special operations and special forces like british gurkhas, and french foreign legion or Private Military Companies like academi (formerly known as blackwater) etc

    • @ZecaPinto1
      @ZecaPinto1 24 дня назад

      1:29 fifteen seventeen (1517) is not fifteen twenty seven (1527) as you say in the video

    • @justin9561
      @justin9561 22 дня назад

      you should include sources of your research. it would help you stand out amongst the horde of historical youtubers.

    • @louiswebtser
      @louiswebtser 8 дней назад

      Akicita from the Sioux and Dog Soldiers from the Cheyenne should be explained in the next video.
      Both of them were responsible of defeating Lt. Col. Custer and both people allied themselves to defend the Black Hills

  • @zacharyduff543
    @zacharyduff543 3 дня назад +1

    Loved the video, laughed my ass off when he got to samurai and didnt even attempt to pronounce anything 😂

  • @VaughnMigz-gm6ry
    @VaughnMigz-gm6ry 28 дней назад +3

    Nice Video! keep it up man

  • @clarkh4133
    @clarkh4133 28 дней назад +3

    Epic video, more of these!!!

  • @geoffreycollins2789
    @geoffreycollins2789 27 дней назад +23

    Just to let you know Hannibal didn't have any war elephants left when he fought at cannae.. also your representation of how Carthage war elephants were used is way off, they were to small to add structures on top of their body's they would usually have 1 or 2 riders one to control and one to throw spears or shoot arrows. Your whole Carthage war elephant section is wrong.

    • @Kvasir-thewise1
      @Kvasir-thewise1 8 дней назад

      Were Indian war elephants big enough for structures?

    • @geoffreycollins2789
      @geoffreycollins2789 7 дней назад +1

      Yea they where the biggest and still the biggest to this day

    • @matthewtolbert2003
      @matthewtolbert2003 6 дней назад +1

      Nah, African elephants are the biggest.

    • @geoffreycollins2789
      @geoffreycollins2789 5 дней назад +5

      Yes the African bush elephant is the largest species but they wernt used by Carthage, they used the African forest elephant which was much smaller.

    • @Suillibhain
      @Suillibhain 5 дней назад

      ​@@geoffreycollins2789how? The bush Elephant is found by the Atlas mountains the forest is found further south. Why wouldn't they use the ones found locally?

  • @ramtin5152
    @ramtin5152 26 дней назад +3

    That armored Immortal soldier on horseback was actually a Parthian cataphract
    The Achaemenid cataphracts looked different
    The Immortal guard was re-established as a heavy cavalry unit with the rise of the Sassanids

  • @ahmetboranburgac1947
    @ahmetboranburgac1947 4 дня назад +1

    28:50 there is a missing information, Not Just non-muslims but Turks also have been taken to be trained to be janissary as well

  • @bombasticbadassbrigade3552
    @bombasticbadassbrigade3552 8 дней назад +2

    Hannibal did NOT deploy any elephants at all at Cannae in 216 BCE.
    He allegedly deployed elephants at the Zama in 202 BCE but even that fact (about elephants at being at Zama) and that battle itself is conjecture and coming under increasing scrutiny.

  • @OneShadow7
    @OneShadow7 25 дней назад +2

    About the Marathon runner, he didn't just run 43 km from Marathon to Athens, that is a fallacy, he ran first from Athens to Sparta around 200 -250 km, then back again 200 - 250 km, when he arrived in Athens they dispatched him to Marathon where he ran to and than back to tell them the result. Which would make 486 - 586 km in 2 days.

  • @TheEnriqueBenito
    @TheEnriqueBenito День назад

    As an spaniard, I'm very happy to see the Tercios here.

  • @shard5519
    @shard5519 День назад

    you should include the Roman Lictors, The Papal Guard, the Swiss Guard, the Ghost Warriors of Germania, and the Cossacks

  • @crazypills88
    @crazypills88 День назад

    Silver shield or argiraspides pikemen were still present many years after as an elite unit in the Seleucid Empire. In fact, roman proconsul Publius Cornelius Scipion fought them after defeating Hannibal once for all. Hannibal was hired as general for the Seleucid Empire under the rule of Antioco III the great. Sorry if the names are wrong, some of them I couldn't find translation from spanish.

  • @dakapo8985
    @dakapo8985 3 дня назад

    The sword and mace were not common for Keshigs. But the lance and/or spear was. It was either bow or lance.

  • @Th3Chuzzl3r
    @Th3Chuzzl3r День назад

    Would love to see a tier list of these units

  • @nikoknowledge6660
    @nikoknowledge6660 День назад

    This format of video has consumed my feed

    • @TheBasedPlato
      @TheBasedPlato  День назад +1

      We are legion.

    • @TheBasedPlato
      @TheBasedPlato  День назад +1

      But honestly, I get you, I'm seeing more and more videos like this myself. I'm switching things up a bit with my latest vid and will be moving more towards that.

  • @AhmedAshraf-ue6yz
    @AhmedAshraf-ue6yz День назад

    mentioning mamluks without mentioning there effort against the Mongols is a crime .

  • @danielwatson1521
    @danielwatson1521 23 дня назад

    Epic

  • @washingtoncommandcenter5541
    @washingtoncommandcenter5541 4 дня назад +3

    I'd take some Hussars(Heavy Cav), French Cuirassier(Light Cav) Tercios (Infantry), Janissaries(infantry & Artillery) and a few well-placed Shinobis over all the rest combined

    • @charlesowens4243
      @charlesowens4243 4 дня назад

      Well, I think you have your cav mixed up. French Cuirassiers would be classified as heavy cav. Hussars would be typically classified as light cav. Unless of course you were meaning the Winged Hussars, but they are more like lancer cav/shock cavalry.

    • @washingtoncommandcenter5541
      @washingtoncommandcenter5541 3 дня назад

      @@charlesowens4243 Definitely big Heavy Shock troop Winged Hussars, preceded by the later-type lightly armored fast moving gun wielding Cuirassiers coming through on "drive-bys" targeting enemy pikemen before the flanking Winged Hussars crash down on them. An added element of mounted infantry made up of Dragoons to bridge the gap between the Hussars and Tercios/Janissaries would really seal the deal. I'm basically just cheating in my made up hypothetical by combining early firearm wielding troops against the rest of these earlier "Elite Forces" in a way my militarily untrained mind thinks would work. It's basically like a Boxing TKO on a military scale.
      Fast targeted harassment to weaken defenses, Hard crushing blindside blow, follow up stiff shots, with precise clean-up until the ref calls it.

    • @washingtoncommandcenter5541
      @washingtoncommandcenter5541 3 дня назад

      @@charlesowens4243 Heavy Winged Hussar shock troops, preceded by Janissary cannon bombardment, later, lightly armored, fast-moving, gun-toting Cuirassiers to sweep through specifically targeting enemy pikemen before the Winged Hussars crash in from the flanks. An element of Dragoons would be nice to bridge the gap between the Cuirassier/Hussar assault and the Tercios/Janissaries mop-up.

  • @rdf4315
    @rdf4315 26 дней назад +3

    Great video but it would have been nice to see the Swiss Pike Confederacy on this list.

  • @RedGhoulAnimation
    @RedGhoulAnimation 7 дней назад

    This dude is the most based content creator. Great to see good historical information on RUclips, not just brain rot and shi. Keep it up

  • @willfakaroni5808
    @willfakaroni5808 28 дней назад

    Can you include Cheyenne dog soldiers in the next part?

  • @user-un6wc1lw3s
    @user-un6wc1lw3s 27 дней назад +1

    The way u described the immortals made look like regular weak infantry i thought they were like the ones in 300

    • @thebigenchilada678
      @thebigenchilada678 5 дней назад +1

      They were elite infantry, more elite than the Spartans.

    • @user-un6wc1lw3s
      @user-un6wc1lw3s 5 дней назад

      @@thebigenchilada678 say whaaaat? Also my edit and remove button isn’t working

    • @thebigenchilada678
      @thebigenchilada678 5 дней назад +1

      @@user-un6wc1lw3s they were a standing well funded army who’d draw recruits from those who excelled in the normal army or were trained nobility.
      Spartans were well organized and well disciplined but lacked for good spartan commanders, good leaders came from Athens, their equipment was nearly identical to normal greek warriors. Spartans were essentially just better trained greek infantry, and are often highly romanticized, much like the immortals themselves were.

  • @MrPedrograndi
    @MrPedrograndi День назад

    Civilization (the game) feelings here... lol

  • @cloacky4409
    @cloacky4409 День назад

    peak content :)

  • @DinoCopRulezTheWORLD
    @DinoCopRulezTheWORLD 22 дня назад

    Weren't Immortals also specific for being lepras (lepre sickness) because they didn't feel the pain also making them "immortal".

  • @user-ik4xs9bt5g
    @user-ik4xs9bt5g 6 дней назад +2

    Why no spartan

  • @trancecod
    @trancecod 4 дня назад

    No Cravat regiment again...

  • @danielmartan1315
    @danielmartan1315 5 дней назад

    Where are the Hussites?

  • @shadowgod1797
    @shadowgod1797 4 дня назад

    I'll take immortals and order of assassins

  • @immanuelkant9335
    @immanuelkant9335 2 дня назад +1

    No Waffen SS ???

  • @Fenrill06
    @Fenrill06 22 дня назад +2

    The existence of Viking Berserkers remains unproven to this day. Archeology has provided no hard evidence of warriors specifically fitting this description. Contemporary historical texts from the Viking Age do not mention these warriors. The Norse sagas, written several centuries after the Viking period, are unreliable literary sources for establishing historical facts. Iconography is subject to interpretation and does not constitute solid evidence. No scientific study has been able to demonstrate the existence of such a warlike phenomenon. In the absence of concrete evidence, Berserkers remain in the realm of legend rather than proven history.

    • @Errtuabyss
      @Errtuabyss 5 дней назад

      Depends on what definition of berserker you want to go by.
      The Sagas where semi-historic tales of legendary deeds and warriors. "Berserker" is basically used as a catch-it-all term for warriors of exceptional skill and/or bravery. You could almost say it's just a word for someone being "badass".
      We have some similar tales from roman texts about extreme acts of bravery (or insanity) from Celts/Germans, which are also the most likely origin for the believe they whore no armour (or clothes). Which are neither the same as norse nor in the same time period or have anything else connecting both exept the similarities in the descriptions.
      Even with the time difference and lack of hard proof with the existence of stories and iconography there is a high probability of the term being used at some point in some way or another.
      As a specific type of warriors, let alome military unit.. most certainly not.
      Even the theory they where exceptional warriors named after the pelts of bears they wore and used... substances to get into a "battle rage" is just speculations of people that want it to be true.

    • @Fenrill06
      @Fenrill06 5 дней назад

      @@Errtuabyss What I meant is that there's no berserker unit... like there would be archers, spearmen... or buccaneers for example.
      But I agree with your interpretation. I think it's more of a qualifier, rather than a qualification :)

  • @PathT0Enlightenment
    @PathT0Enlightenment 29 дней назад

    Sheesh, don't mind if I do

  • @benbottle4593
    @benbottle4593 8 дней назад +1

    Swiss pikemen a thousand times over landsknecht.
    The pikemen literally changed war and ended cavalry. Landsknecht came after didn’t change much. Only had muskets.
    All they did was copy the Swiss and look who’s shivered in glory ? The copycats

  • @EuroBuci
    @EuroBuci 25 дней назад +1

    Black Army, Stradiotes?

  • @bluthammer1442
    @bluthammer1442 20 дней назад +10

    "military units" - ah yes the bErSeRkErs of vikingdom.

    • @Errtuabyss
      @Errtuabyss 5 дней назад

      Assassines aren't military either the last time I checked ^,^

  • @makis220280
    @makis220280 2 дня назад +1

    The bond between the sacred band duets had nothing to do with carnal relationships. That was detested in Greece of antiquity. Individuals with such inclinations were stripped of citizenship and if found to have taken advantage of peers or especially younger men for these purposes often put to the knife. The bond is that of a teacher / spiritual (god)father / master to pupil / godchild / padawan. The misconcetpion is mindboggling and frankly suspicious!

    • @TheBasedPlato
      @TheBasedPlato  2 дня назад

      Well, these are Plutarch's claims and his work is the largest source for the info about sacred band. Was he right tho, I don't know.

    • @makis220280
      @makis220280 2 дня назад +2

      @@TheBasedPlato Thank you for your answer. It is a misstranslation of the word "έρωτας" which is translated as "love" and " ερωμένος" translated as "lover". There is the lowest level of "έρωτας" called "ίμερος" but apart from that the word pertains to the way of communicating with the divine. Thus not a lover, but an apprentice and a guide.

  • @dakapo8985
    @dakapo8985 3 дня назад

    Sacred Band of Thebes = Geh

  • @javadasaadi8430
    @javadasaadi8430 24 дня назад +1

    ok so... what about " Parthian, and Sassanid Cataphracts" ?!

  • @Stoic-Waziri
    @Stoic-Waziri День назад

    47 minutes not no African units 😂u do realise that there are over 1 billion Africans right? It’ll do well for your channel to increase your range in videos like this. Great video anyway 💪🏿💪🏿💪🏿

    • @TheBasedPlato
      @TheBasedPlato  День назад

      When you say African units what do you mean exactly? Because Medjay and the Carthage Elephants are both from the African continent

  • @user-ru5hj4hv4b
    @user-ru5hj4hv4b 29 дней назад +1

    first

  • @dakapo8985
    @dakapo8985 3 дня назад

    Landsknekt rizz

  • @Bakunaga
    @Bakunaga 2 дня назад

    Jesus the mispronunciations

  • @erikjrn4080
    @erikjrn4080 3 дня назад +1

    Skilled longbowmen were often professional soldiers, and it's a mistake to think they were only archers; many knights found themselves with crushed skulls and severed limbs, after making that assumption.
    The longbow wasn't a hunter's weapon. There were several animals commoners were forbidden from hunting, most notably deer. Many places, much of the time, a commoner that was caught with a sharp arrow, and neither headed to or from the archery range, would be in serious trouble. However, even if they were allowed to hunt deer, they wouldn't have done so with a war bow. Killing the deer would be enough; there would be no need for nailing it to the tree behind it. Being overkill for deer, a war bow would completely obliterate the small game they were allowed to hunt. If a commoner hunted, it would be with a light bow and blunt arrows; enough to kill a rabbit, but useless on a battlefield. Not many of the skills would be transferable, between a hunting bow and a war bow; with a war bow, a lot of strength was needed, and aiming was mostly about the ability to hold steady under immense pressure. The release would be within a second or two of full draw, leaving no time for careful aim. A hunting bow was pretty much the opposite. Basically, the war bow was very specialized as a weapon, with no other uses.
    For anyone interested in the life story of a berserk, I recommend _Egill's Saga,_ where the berserk Egill Skallagrímsson features prominently. He committed his first homicide when he was seven, killing a boy that had cheated him in a game, splitting his skull "down to the teeth", and his last well into his eighties, killing the servants that had helped him bury his treasure at a secret location. How many he killed between those, I doubt even he knew. When he lived to be an old man, that wasn't for lack of trying to get himself killed. His talents didn't stop at violence, though. He was also a famous poet, composing his first verse when he was three; a feared magician, allegedly having cast a curse that cost a king his kingdom (Eric Bloodaxe); and a skilled politician in his elder days. Finally, he's supposed to have been phenomenally ugly. So, you know, a well rounded man.
    To my knowledge, no one has found Egill's treasure; it may still be where he buried it. However, if you go looking, and a phenomenally ugly ghost splits your skull, or you find yourself under a horrible curse, don't blame me.

  • @lukagigani1
    @lukagigani1 17 дней назад

    no

  • @frosmane9041
    @frosmane9041 20 дней назад +4

    i like all of them except the gay one

    • @thekerr8728
      @thekerr8728 7 дней назад

      Phillip of Macedon sorted them out at Chaeronea.

    • @AlistaTudor
      @AlistaTudor 5 дней назад +1

      ​@@thekerr8728 Philip being based, as usual

    • @usernametaken2511
      @usernametaken2511 4 дня назад +1

      ☠️

  • @BettyDrum
    @BettyDrum 29 дней назад +42

    all fancy and dandy. but bro, you are butchering thous cities/regions/units names with your usa english

    • @TheBasedPlato
      @TheBasedPlato  29 дней назад +45

      Cmon, it aint that bad

    • @BettyDrum
      @BettyDrum 29 дней назад +2

      @@TheBasedPlato haha dont get me wrong, i love your content. and for sure i heard worst, since there is no juridic limits to the worst :)

    • @ARumGremlin
      @ARumGremlin 29 дней назад +26

      @BettyDrum can you send us a link to your channel showing us the correct way to pronounce everything you have issue with?

    • @BettyDrum
      @BettyDrum 29 дней назад

      @@ARumGremlin calm your tits, i didnt want to offend your boyfriend

    • @lars7747
      @lars7747 29 дней назад +21

      I couldn't find your video with correct pronunciation? Maybe it's privated ​@@BettyDrum

  • @DoxajustReacts
    @DoxajustReacts 27 дней назад +2

    Nothing about malis calvary smh y'all never mention African history this why we ourselves keep to ourselves,the mali empire had an amazing military

    • @TheBasedPlato
      @TheBasedPlato  27 дней назад +6

      This is an ongoing series of mine. There are dozens of interesting historical military units and I cannot talk about them all in one go. Also I did talk about Medjay which were Nubian. In addition to them Nubian archers, Zulu infantry and the Mali cavalry you mentioned are some of the more well known African units on my to do list.

    • @qouavang3646
      @qouavang3646 26 дней назад +1

      Typical blah blah black people this Africa that haha you guys are the most racist folks out there 😊

    • @flawlesssack1122
      @flawlesssack1122 8 дней назад +1

      And your point? Perhaps make you're own content? No you'd rather try to co opt others content,so much in keeping to yourself huh?

    • @shugen6397
      @shugen6397 4 дня назад

      Stop crying they can’t cover every military unit, obviously they’ll cover the most historically famous ones first