More Antikythera Mechanism Secrets Revealed: What Was This Ancient Computer For?

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  • Опубликовано: 23 май 2022
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    Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about the mysterious Antikythera mechanism found in a shipwreck off the coast of Greece
    Links:
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
    www.antikythera-mechanism.gr/m...
    arxiv.org/abs/2203.15045
    www.nature.com/articles/s4159...
    journals.plos.org/plosone/art...
    vimeo.com/518734183
    • The Antikythera Mechan...
    • Lego Antikythera Mecha...
    • The Antikythera Mechan...
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    Images/Videos:
    Tony Freeth, UCL, www.nature.com/articles/s4159...
    link.springer.com/referencewo...
    Zde CC BY SA 4.0 commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    National Archeological Museum, Athens, Greece
    Marsyas CC BY 2.5 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
    Jimmyoneill CC BY 2.5 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
    Tony Freeth en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
    Mogi CC BY 2.5 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
    SkoreKeep CC BY-SA 3.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
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    Erzbischof CC BY-SA 3.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posidon...
    Evans et al CC BY-SA 3.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antikyt...
    National Archaeological Museum, Athens/Costas Xenikakis
    MatthiasKabel CC BY 2.5 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olympia...
    Tomruen CC BY-SA 4.0 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metonic...
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Комментарии • 1 тыс.

  • @whatdamath
    @whatdamath  2 года назад +202

    Please note that I don't use WhatsApp or Facebook so that person telling you to message them is a scammer

    • @skuizhopatt5318
      @skuizhopatt5318 2 года назад +7

      I guess most of the people following your channel wont fall to such a scam, but thanks Anton !
      Please go on, you rock :)

    • @sciencerscientifico310
      @sciencerscientifico310 2 года назад +2

      Extremely happy that you've reached your goal Anton! I'm pretty sure dictator Vladimir Putin is one of very few Russians who actually want that war.

    • @nomas9893
      @nomas9893 2 года назад

      yes, but you are the one that said "more" in the title making you the liar (scammer)
      you don't reveal MORE secrets, you only state what we already knew
      I hate liars so I unsubed, keep it up and I'll block you too.

    • @WerZel
      @WerZel 2 года назад +1

      thanks I was wondering...12 is a scammer code

    • @aomkaswan9832
      @aomkaswan9832 2 года назад

      Mesin ini digunakan sebagai penanda waktu dari detik hingga tahun, selain itu untuk penanda musim seperti eksentrisitas, fase equinox, solstice, dan apsis dan sebagainya seperti ilmu astronomi terkini yang bisa ditelusuri di Wikipedia. Maka teka teki kegunaannya sudah terjawab dengan sciences terkini, jika mau menggabungkan dan mengkonversikannya.

  • @AxiomBlurr
    @AxiomBlurr 2 года назад +661

    The 'pin and slot' mechanism used to recreate the moon's orbit allows one gear to move with an oscillating speed. The mathematics necessary to ensure the periodic movement of this gear remains accurately analogous to the moon's movement, suggests the designer/s had a functional (although most likely limited) calculus method. This alone calls into question our understanding of the depth of mathematics/ engineering of that era and thus the history of mathematics/ engineering in general. Also this is not a dry run; we are looking at several hundreds of years of technological evolution to arrive at this fine mechanism; the perfection of the mathematics, the perfection of the smelting (to allow precise/durable gear manufacture), the perfection of the fabrication tools, not to mention the leap of genius required to take the mathematics/ astronomical concepts and translate them into a mechanical device of such astounding intricacy. Love to all.

    • @IK-wc4od
      @IK-wc4od 2 года назад +88

      Its fabrication and general quality shows clearly this was by far, not the first device produced by the creator. They must have had a workshop where they were knocking these out for decades or more.

    • @Ampelmannchen42
      @Ampelmannchen42 2 года назад +55

      @@IK-wc4od It does make me wonder what happened to all the others. I can't imagine they're all at the bottom of the Mediterranean or Aegean Seas.

    • @tommy-er6hh
      @tommy-er6hh 2 года назад +43

      quote " suggests the designer/s had a functional (although most likely limited) calculus method."
      Um, have you heard they found an old parchment which had been overwritten, the original script was by Archimedes (from the similar time period) and was about a form of calculus. So it is definitely possible that another Greek/Hellenistic mathematician had the same thought, or even shared the info that Archimedes had developed.

    • @thedwightguy
      @thedwightguy 2 года назад +7

      And isn't "Hublot' the very high end watch maker, attempting to re-create this mechanism???

    • @finchwaddledog5026
      @finchwaddledog5026 2 года назад +14

      What simple man can accomplish when the resources around him are free to his use.

  • @heatshield
    @heatshield 2 года назад +340

    Anton, have a look at the YT channel "Clickspring". Chris is making a reproduction by hand mostly using tools known or expected to have been used in that time period.
    It's a wonderful channel and he is taking time to do _tons_ of research on the device, learning along the journey to completion.

    • @jz4436
      @jz4436 2 года назад +62

      Agreed. I can't read or watch anything about the Antikythera Mechanism without hearing "G'day, Chris here".

    • @DrTheRich
      @DrTheRich 2 года назад +21

      Just was about to comment this. Much recommended to check this channel out

    • @PurposePlastics
      @PurposePlastics 2 года назад +26

      Yes this!!! Anton you must watch clicksprings It’s some of the very best content on RUclips

    • @ApexHerbivore
      @ApexHerbivore 2 года назад +23

      One of my favourite YT series of all time!

    • @westvideo
      @westvideo 2 года назад +13

      just finished his series on the build. brilliant

  • @kalabou2429
    @kalabou2429 2 года назад +20

    During the 3rd Macedonian war, a roman tribune , Caius Sulpicius Gallus, predicted a lunar eclipse before the battle of Pydna in 168 BC, thus avoiding any panic in the roman camp
    Maybe he had a similar mechanism

    • @fakiirification
      @fakiirification 2 года назад +9

      its highly likely that all men of means and learning had similar devices. so much material history has been lost to the smelters fire by cultures who did not value the significance of such items as more than a source of raw materials they didnt have to dig out of the ground themselves. no telling how advanced the ancient world actually was.

    • @CorwynGC
      @CorwynGC 2 года назад +3

      Maybe, but one can't build a device like this without the basic math being well understood.

    • @Emanonerewhon
      @Emanonerewhon 2 года назад +5

      @@fakiirification it’s quite an amazing discovery, without a doubt. I agree with you, I think the ancients were far more advanced than has been previously assumed. What modest amount of their civilization that has survived to present times is regarded as Classical for good reasons: They were extremely intelligent and preoccupied with big ideas, virtues, glory and so forth. I have no doubts that their energetic curiosity and desire to conquer their world around drove them to innovations and inventions that would boggle our minds if we could see them. Perhaps “Genius” is a real thing after all, as the Greeks thought of it. They appear to have had plenty of it.

  • @JonS
    @JonS 2 года назад +74

    I'm fascinated by the Antikythera Mechanism. I wish they had a section for it at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, CA (really excellent museum).
    To me it seems highly likely that this was a not a first generation device. I don't have data to prove that, but given the number of functions it had, it most likely was preceded by several generations of simpler devices.

    • @littleredpony6868
      @littleredpony6868 2 года назад +13

      That’s a reasonable hypothesis, I do hope that it’s correct

    • @jaymac7203
      @jaymac7203 2 года назад +6

      Why not mention it? They might like the idea 😊

    • @t16205
      @t16205 2 года назад +10

      This was not the first machine the creator built, its too complex. I think youre right

    • @Allan_aka_RocKITEman
      @Allan_aka_RocKITEman 2 года назад +6

      I was just thinking the same thing. It seems too 'advanced' to be a prototype.

    • @lordchickenhawk
      @lordchickenhawk 2 года назад +4

      Chriss at the "Clickspring" channel here on RUclips has said as much himself. His contention is that the mechanism from the ship wreck shown here is "miniaturized" That is, it was built to the smallest possible size employing special brackets and supports that allow components to be as thin and light as possible yet still work reliably.
      If it were a "one off" or prototype machine then it would have been made somewhat simpler, larger and heavier in order to ensure that it worked at all. ie: This is like comparing the iPhone13 mini to a 1983 Motorola 8000
      Chriss is making a RUclips video series demonstrating his hand made reconstruction of the Antikythera Mechanism. He has even made the tools used in producing such a device from scratch, by hand. Top channel, professional level production values, take a peek at "Clickspring"

  • @mareky1234
    @mareky1234 2 года назад +14

    The Clickspring Channel is Absolutely Awesome. I was a fitter and turner, and I am blown away by Chris’s skills. Not only is he reconstructing the Mechanism by hand, he is also recreating the same tools, such as vices, files, drills and drill bits etc. by hand as well. And he also has videos that show how this was done too.
    Some very instructive videos can (at times) unfortunately put you to sleep, that IS NOT case with Chris.
    What is also pertinent is that. Chris also explains the mathematical equations (also without boring you to death) and formulas needed for this mechanism to work, and how the Ancient Greek lunar calendar was so very different to what we use.
    His last video (the one where he hand carves the brass plate in Ancient Greek) would have taken many dozens (hundreds even) of hours to do.
    I simply can’t recommend his “Clickspring” channel enough

  • @petrosroussos749
    @petrosroussos749 2 года назад +20

    As a Greek it just feels so good to listen to the pronunciation of Antikythera mechanism correctly by a foreigner. 😅

    • @archenema6792
      @archenema6792 2 года назад +4

      Well, it was likely made by people who spoke either the Attican or the Peloponnesian Dorian dialect, so it's highly improbable that the original pronunciation sounded anything like modern Hellene. Just sayin'.

    • @petrosroussos749
      @petrosroussos749 2 года назад +1

      @@archenema6792 Well actually I believe it's named like that because it was found near the coast of the modern Greek island of Antikythera. The name wasn't inscribed on the mechanism or something. Like imagine finding the Eiffel Tower in France and naming it the Paris Tower. I appreciate your comment though.

    • @archenema6792
      @archenema6792 2 года назад

      @@petrosroussos749 You're certainly correct in that assessment. I wonder what they original owners called it.

  • @stevenkarnisky411
    @stevenkarnisky411 2 года назад +15

    Thank you, Anton. Ancient people did not have the tools and materials we now have, or the accumulated knowledge of the last couple millenia, but they were just as intelligent and as resourceful as we.

  • @cappo.
    @cappo. 2 года назад +4

    ANTON FINALLY HITTING THE WELL DESERVED 1 MILLION!!!!!!!

  • @deadiemeyers1661
    @deadiemeyers1661 2 года назад +121

    I had the amazing experience of seeing this artifact in Athens about eight years ago. It's smaller than I expected and looks rather rough in appearance. But what a thrill! Thanks for the update on ongoing research!

    • @johnpublic6582
      @johnpublic6582 2 года назад +13

      When 2000 years old you reach, look as good, you will not.

    • @That_Freedom_Guy
      @That_Freedom_Guy 2 года назад +2

      Ooh, cool! You're lucky! What a tremendous privilege.👍

    • @lindaseel8633
      @lindaseel8633 2 года назад +4

      @@johnpublic6582 No, Master Yoda. We will not. 👍

    • @Svensk7119
      @Svensk7119 2 года назад +3

      ​@@johnpublic6582 He-he-hn!

    • @ibeetellingya5683
      @ibeetellingya5683 2 года назад +3

      Lol. Reminds me when I saw the Mona Lisa in 1980. It was much smaller than I expected, and dulled, dreary, and had an olive-tinted patina from old age.

  • @texmj123
    @texmj123 2 года назад +12

    Crazy how smart ancient Greeks were

    • @middle-agedmacdonald2965
      @middle-agedmacdonald2965 2 года назад

      or maybe they found ancient technology they were replicating

    • @tylermcnally8232
      @tylermcnally8232 2 года назад +9

      @@middle-agedmacdonald2965 go back to the sci-fi channel.

    • @middle-agedmacdonald2965
      @middle-agedmacdonald2965 2 года назад

      @@tylermcnally8232 so current modern technology reproduces "modern" ancient technology, and you're all in?
      but the possibility that ancient people finding even more ancient technology and reproducing it is inconceivable?
      Go back to the Princess Bride Ty.

  • @unclerojelio6320
    @unclerojelio6320 2 года назад +8

    If you haven’t seen Clickspring’s video of his period recreation of this device you definitely should watch them.

  • @TheMentalblockrock
    @TheMentalblockrock 2 года назад +110

    An ancient Greek invented the steam turbine about 2,000 years ago. However, he saw it as nothing more than a novel toy and did not see the potential industrial and transport applications! Just imagine, the industrial revolution 2,000 years ago!!!!

    • @christopherellis2663
      @christopherellis2663 2 года назад +25

      They saw that it had the potential of putting the slaves out of work.

    • @tommy-er6hh
      @tommy-er6hh 2 года назад +5

      Welp, i have seen videos claiming that those steam engines were used in temples to give "effects". I do not know if that is valid, or the sole use.

    • @littleredpony6868
      @littleredpony6868 2 года назад +4

      I thought it was a Roman invention, then again the Greeks were a part of the Roman Empire for a time and I don’t really feel like looking it up right now

    • @Lusa_Iceheart
      @Lusa_Iceheart 2 года назад +14

      @@littleredpony6868 Greek inventor during the Roman period.

    • @shoujahatsumetsu
      @shoujahatsumetsu 2 года назад +5

      Likewise, the Incas had invented the wheel, but not for transportation.

  • @jessewgrine2097
    @jessewgrine2097 2 года назад +24

    I am SOOOO SORRY to hear about your son, Anton! That must be so hard to deal with on an emotional level, and yet you're still on here bringing us amazing videos regardless! That speaks volumes on how strong you are as a person on deep levels! You're greatly appreciated brother and you're an inspiration to me to remain positive throughout whatever life throws at you. Love you bro. I'm only a viewer but if you ever need to talk or anything I'd happily lend you an ear! Take care man

  • @manuelhung7571
    @manuelhung7571 2 года назад +25

    This device must have seemed utterly magical in a time when something like this was so far ahead of contemporary engineering.

    • @ridethecurve55
      @ridethecurve55 2 года назад +1

      Perhaps Beings from the future helped build it?

    • @TheMentalblockrock
      @TheMentalblockrock 2 года назад +1

      @@ridethecurve55 ALIENS!!!!!

    • @manuelhung7571
      @manuelhung7571 2 года назад

      @@ridethecurve55 👍Absolutely. Would love to believe that to be the case. Certainly a massive leap forward in technology, almost like an iPhone in Victorian times.

    • @fakiirification
      @fakiirification 2 года назад +9

      we dont actually know how advanced the ancient world was. So much is lost that only random chance discoveries like this shed any light at all on the smaller details of ancient knowledge. we know they were familear with lathe machining and advanced file work techniques including scraping and lapping. they had to have some form of mass production understanding just because of the massive numbers of ancient armies. no way a couple craftsmen in sheds could outfit an army of 50,000 men with swords and spears and armor any anything like a timely manner without a specialization of labor and assembly line methods.

    • @TheMentalblockrock
      @TheMentalblockrock 2 года назад +1

      @@fakiirification I agree with you! Great comment!!!

  • @keithrobicheux4749
    @keithrobicheux4749 2 года назад +19

    I envy all the people who find Clickspring for the first time. You have so much content to watch! Just keep in mind that he’s not a typical youtuber. He’s sanding that stuff himself, so it’s gonna be a while

    • @ctakitimu
      @ctakitimu 2 года назад +3

      You envy me then, I'm about to see what all the fuss is about ;)

    • @rvhill69
      @rvhill69 2 года назад

      @@ctakitimu It great!

  • @pirobot668beta
    @pirobot668beta 2 года назад +10

    I bought my first 3d printer with the intent of building one of these!
    The design I used was based on the image @ 1:32...wow, talk about memory lane!
    Got the majority of it done when it hit me that the planetary motion predicted by the device was based on Epicycles; wheels within wheels.
    Perfect circles and other platonic solids 'ruled the intervals' of stars and planets alike.
    The Greeks believed that retrograde motion and other phenomena could be explained with 'circles within circles'.
    Epicycles can predict planetary motion fairly well, but over long intervals (40 years) the predictions 'drift' quite a lot.
    There is nothing in the mechanism that accounts for elliptical orbits, BTW.
    I never finished the indicator, but dang! the lunar face mechanism is genius!

  • @badlaamaurukehu
    @badlaamaurukehu 2 года назад +14

    Precise stationkeeping at sea for an Ocean Navigating culture.
    Btw, Claudius Ptolemy of Alexandria(not of the somatophylax lineage) saw proof the Earth was spherical almost 2,000 years ago and he was by far not the only one who know this for centuries if not for millenia prior.

    • @Freshbott2
      @Freshbott2 2 года назад

      Most of the ancient civilisations were aware of it. The flat earth and dark age ideas have more to do with later Christians and their former-Christian descendants congratulating themselves than any basis in reality.

    • @saikotropos7088
      @saikotropos7088 2 года назад

      Also, Poseidonius calculated the circumference of earth(meaning he knew it was round and wanted to measure it using astronomy)

  • @MrPhife333
    @MrPhife333 2 года назад +22

    The thought that the ancients may have had functioning clocks still blows me away. Amazing video as always Anton. Since I started watching your videos awhile back, I think my IQ may have risen a couple of points. Lord knows I need all the help I can get, so thanks for being there to educate us. Cheers from South Carolina.

    • @robertwilliamson6121
      @robertwilliamson6121 2 года назад +1

      The ancient Romans had fairly accurate (for the time) water clocks. The Greeks may have had them also. The Romans also had devices for figuring out the mileage for distance…not just on land, but also at sea. Read Vitruvius’s book “De Architectura” written for Augustus between 30 -15 B.C.E.

    • @humanity600
      @humanity600 2 года назад

      @@robertwilliamson6121 genius...

  • @cyberash3000
    @cyberash3000 2 года назад +5

    I just came back from 10 days in Rhodes, today and the temple up there was amazing on the top of the mountain

  • @fakiirification
    @fakiirification 2 года назад +16

    shocked that you did not mention the exhaustive work of Chris over at the Clickspring youtube channel. He is going through a whole series on recreating this device using shop made tools and materials that would have been available to the ancient greeks at the time, just to prove how possible it was for them to have made it. fascinating high production value videos that will glue anyone to their screen for hours at a time.

  • @MaryAnnNytowl
    @MaryAnnNytowl 2 года назад +35

    I always trust you over many other channels for news like this. Thank you for all you do, Anton! ❤️ ❤️ 🖖🏼🙂👍🏼

    • @littleredpony6868
      @littleredpony6868 2 года назад +5

      Definitely. When it comes to discoveries like this some people will add a bunch of nonsense to the narrative. I find that rather unfortunate

  • @cassianosobrinho
    @cassianosobrinho 2 года назад +17

    Loved this topic. Would love more videos like this. Keep strong Anton.

  • @PoshMurder
    @PoshMurder 2 года назад

    Your videos are always so informative, and your voice omits compassion for the subject, thanks for the knowledge!

  • @23and2
    @23and2 2 года назад +19

    So basically, humans invented complex gearing mechanisms twice and at least 1,500 years apart? If true, it's astonishing and makes you wonder if the human species were to be "planted" onto 1,000 different planets, would they each come up with similar complex gearing mechanisms?

    • @AvenEngineer
      @AvenEngineer 2 года назад +9

      I think discovery is more appropriate than invention. Anything intelligent enough, with the same physical constants, will reach the same solutions. It's intriguing how predetermined it all feels. You have to figure out round wheels, long before you break the speed of sound. It feels like a skill tree game mechanic.

    • @grimdolo918
      @grimdolo918 2 года назад +3

      Depends on the resources available.

    • @DistracticusPrime
      @DistracticusPrime 2 года назад +1

      Depends on the problems encountered.

    • @Godfailedyoustophumpinghisleg
      @Godfailedyoustophumpinghisleg 2 года назад +2

      okay now take this and add what we know about the creation of biological life with the catalysts of RNA and peptides seen on comets before. is there something out there just shooting life to planets all over the place? were we the singularity of success because of the uniqueness of our own universal structure?

    • @billshiff2060
      @billshiff2060 2 года назад

      It was not re invented. The knowledge of gearing survived in the Arab world while Europe went dark. It was RE introduced by arabs coming into spain in the 1400s. Much was lost of the advanced mechanism but the basics were retained and copied for centuries until then.

  • @brookestephen
    @brookestephen 2 года назад +26

    I wondered when you'd talk about this! What a mechanism!!! Incredible accuracy and mechanical engineering... and the accuracy of the data with the level of Astronomy they had at the time o m g

    • @kraykray9585
      @kraykray9585 2 года назад +2

      Amazing example of what we (as humans) are capable of. Amazing engineering.

    • @badlaamaurukehu
      @badlaamaurukehu 2 года назад

      Ever plotted a course on a map while at sea?

    • @badlaamaurukehu
      @badlaamaurukehu 2 года назад

      They were recording and refining observational data in a way that makes modern schooling look foolish and impotent.

    • @badlaamaurukehu
      @badlaamaurukehu 2 года назад

      In comparison.

    • @westvideo
      @westvideo 2 года назад

      pretty sure their level of calendar was/is superior to ours

  • @shanemackay493
    @shanemackay493 2 года назад +1

    Hi Anton. Just dropping in to say thank you for doing what you do. I love that I can keep learning through your channel. Stay wonderful! ❤

  • @marcus3425
    @marcus3425 2 года назад

    Sorry for your loss ❤️ and thanks for bringing these amazing videos to us day out and day in.

  • @dh66
    @dh66 2 года назад +4

    My condolences about the passing of your child, Anton. May he rest in peace. Perhaps his consciousness is now free to explore the vastness of space and time.

  • @ma9x795
    @ma9x795 2 года назад +11

    The BBC made an excellent documentary a few years ago about how the workings of this were decoded, including the building of a working replica. It was called 'The Two Thousand Year Old Computer' and I believe it can now also be found on RUclips under the same name.

  • @lawrencetalbot55
    @lawrencetalbot55 2 года назад

    Always excellent content and easy to understand information. Thanks Anton!!

  • @donabaypro6782
    @donabaypro6782 2 года назад

    Thanks. I have found this story fascinating for a long time. Great update.

  • @aminrodriguez4707
    @aminrodriguez4707 2 года назад +8

    Again, brilliant as usual Mr Petrov.

  • @303ks
    @303ks 2 года назад +6

    This bronze mechanism survived exactly because of the sinking of the ship that carried it. Most bronze items of the ancient world including statues were later melted and reused for pots and weapons.

  • @atomU235
    @atomU235 2 года назад

    This s some in-dept analysys. Awesome vid!

  • @victoriay6246
    @victoriay6246 2 года назад +2

    Oh man….. Anton covering these topics is thrilling!! It gives it the credibility I always long for….. hearing from him makes me want to research and learn about it. Thanks to this wonderful audience for some great recommendations of where to learn more. This audience is the BEST. Guess Anton just attracts wonderful people. And I thought he was talking to me :) hello wonderful people!!

  • @CChissel
    @CChissel 2 года назад +11

    Just think about the things they made we haven’t discovered. This device was obviously rare and not many craftsmen could produce this and may or most likely would have been a joint effort. Imagine what else they might have made just waiting to be found, or maybe never found.

    • @PRH123
      @PRH123 2 года назад

      given the complexity of the tools and mechanical knowledge needed to create it, there must have been an industry - trade of some kind, producing devices of some kinds, of which this was probably the most advanced example. It’s intriguing to think of what these craftsmen could have been making in their regular business.

    • @CChissel
      @CChissel 2 года назад +1

      @@PRH123 not necessarily, it could have been made by just one person over several years or decades or a small group of specialized craftsmen and only few were made. You have to remember the boat it was on, it was full of valuables that exceeded the normal merchant or statesman, could have even been one of a kind or maybe 5 of a kind. We just don’t know. I’m more interested in the identity of who owned that ship and why they had all of that aboard. Were they fleeing war? There’s a reason that mechanism was on board with everything else, not to mention it’s utility aboard a ship. One must have had to be very wealthy to afford such a thing.

  • @fuckyou_youtube
    @fuckyou_youtube 2 года назад +8

    That means there were more inventions than just this. Some before as well. They didn't just come up with that on first try

  • @cliffswearingen8577
    @cliffswearingen8577 2 года назад +1

    Thank you Anton for all that you do.

  • @UnknownMoses
    @UnknownMoses 2 года назад +1

    It’s nice someone like you covers this device!!!

  • @petrosros
    @petrosros 2 года назад +3

    I remember when it was first rediscovered from storage, the non-Greek experts loudly insisted it was not an Astrolabe. Now we know it was and more, incidentally it is not Ancient Greek but Hellenistic. Ancient Greece is pre sixth century (Menelaus and Troy), the fifth century is referred to as Classical period, Athens and Sparta etc.

  • @ferrumignis
    @ferrumignis 2 года назад +62

    Wonder how many of Anton's subscribers also watch Clickspring?

  • @TheMawlaman
    @TheMawlaman 2 года назад +1

    Thanks again for bringing more understanding to interesting subjects Stay wonderful Anton

  • @JustinWillisDevil240Z
    @JustinWillisDevil240Z 2 года назад +2

    Thank you Anton for all your hard work.

  • @veraxiana9993
    @veraxiana9993 2 года назад +11

    you nailed the greek pronunciations, well done! it most certainly isn't always the easiest language for many (myself included lol).

  • @JRM92B
    @JRM92B 2 года назад +5

    imagine all the forgotten genius there was in the past history of mankind, all those individuals didn't even had access to education or working tools like we have today and yet they still managed to achieve great things. Incredible,

    • @muninrob
      @muninrob 2 года назад +2

      Problem with your statement - the ancient Greeks did have access to education, and they DID have tools.

    • @JRM92B
      @JRM92B 2 года назад

      @@muninrob "forgotten genius there was in the past history of mankind" let that sink in your mind first

    • @muninrob
      @muninrob 2 года назад +1

      @@JRM92B "all those individuals didn't even had access to education or working tools like we have today"
      So you are claiming that writing, geometry, astronomy, and stone carving are instinctive actions, and don't require tools or education?
      Let how stupid that idea is sink into your mind for a minute or two - then rephrase so that what you say matches what you mean.

    • @JRM92B
      @JRM92B 2 года назад

      @@muninrob dude, you're such a waste of time, just don't

    • @kenos911
      @kenos911 2 года назад

      @@muninrob exactly. Aincient people weren’t stupid, they were aincient

  • @TheRealUnknown01
    @TheRealUnknown01 2 года назад +2

    Oooh anton covering ancient archaeological discoveries, I love it!

  • @gokhansayram
    @gokhansayram 2 года назад

    Welcome back Anton. It is nice to hear from you again.

  • @DanBorens
    @DanBorens 2 года назад +6

    If it was found on a shipwreck isn’t it reasonable to suggest that it was some sort of celestial navigation device?

    • @l3tme545
      @l3tme545 2 года назад

      Or being stolen and was sank. Or sanked because of weights. That Library was destroyed n looted . It's one or the other

    • @ericmueller6836
      @ericmueller6836 2 года назад

      The titanic still has dinnerware in it. That doesn't mean they were meant for seafood. Things are often found were they were never meant to be. That's how they get lost for so long. We have more shipwrecks from.the time, but just this 1 device.

    • @DanBorens
      @DanBorens 2 года назад +1

      @@ericmueller6836 the Titanic had dinnerware because they ate dinner on the ship.

    • @WaterShowsProd
      @WaterShowsProd 2 года назад

      The information the device provides is more than would be needed for navigation. Harvest and eclipse predictions would not aid in navigation but would be important for societies. A device like this would likely have been the property of rulers and governments.

  • @fearthehoneybadger
    @fearthehoneybadger 2 года назад +5

    That's awesome, intricate work for its age.

  • @EeRocKK
    @EeRocKK 2 года назад

    Another wonderful video by a truly wonderful person! Thanks again, Anton!

  • @sbcap3809
    @sbcap3809 2 года назад

    As always, your contribution is so much appreciated. I hope life has settled a bit, and health is with you and your family. Thank you very much.

  • @RealShebang
    @RealShebang 2 года назад +24

    Wow! What an amazing bit of hardware. I can't wait for someone to port Doom to this.

  • @Foxtrop13
    @Foxtrop13 2 года назад +4

    if this was the first prototype then imagine how much technology and science stuck by its demise

  • @GypsyTinker2012
    @GypsyTinker2012 2 года назад +1

    Thank you, Anton, for all you do. You are truly a wonderful person

  • @kurtisengle6256
    @kurtisengle6256 2 года назад

    3:00 EXTREMELY WELL DONE.
    This beautiful picture followed by the beautiful drawing of the ruin in its glory days. Marvelous work, Anton. Few would think to do it. And most of those would crow.

  • @FransBlaas1
    @FransBlaas1 2 года назад +10

    Thank you for mentioning this. More than 100 years for modern scientists to unravel this piece of engineering and knowledge of astronomy proves how advanced these ancient people were compared to present. 😮😮😊😊

    • @dongiovanni4331
      @dongiovanni4331 2 года назад +2

      A big problem is that the original find is in a corroded mass of metal and other detritus.
      Serious sensors had to be pointed at it to find it's internals.

  • @dandelionroars7816
    @dandelionroars7816 2 года назад

    More stuff like this please Anton!!!

  • @jacksavage4098
    @jacksavage4098 2 года назад

    Simply amazing and humbling.

  • @michaelpineiro533
    @michaelpineiro533 2 года назад +3

    Woo, that means more Clickspring videos!

  • @DadJeff-jo7pm
    @DadJeff-jo7pm 2 года назад +4

    My thought on this is that it should be attributed to the Genius of Archimedes. But, of course this is just my opinion. Thank you very much for bringing this and the new progress about it back into the light Anton. Also it proves beyond a shadow that our Ancient Ancestors weren't Primitive Savages, also described as Club wielding morons by "academia" but in fact were at least as advanced as we are today, if not even, more likely than not, more so. All the Items in the category alongside the Antikythera Mechanism show/prove this fact.

  • @kylejf2108
    @kylejf2108 2 года назад +2

    This is such a good example of the amount of knowledge we have now, and the strings of knowledge we have lost.

  • @jimcurtis9052
    @jimcurtis9052 2 года назад +1

    Wonderful as always anton. Thank you. 😊

  • @HD-tm1lv
    @HD-tm1lv 2 года назад +6

    We don't know if it's 2200 years old, it was lost 2200 years ago. It might have been in that library or around for another thousand years

    • @CorwynGC
      @CorwynGC 2 года назад

      Thousand year year old bronze gears would show a lot more wear.

    • @WizardClipAudio
      @WizardClipAudio 2 года назад

      @@CorwynGC Maybe, but I have my Great, Great Grandpa’s 136 year old, Elgin pocket watch, which still works, and doesn’t have any visibly apparent wear on the internals, in spite of him using it almost daily for the entirety of his career, working for the railroad. Also, how can you even tell exactly how much prior wear the mechanism had, before it sat at the bottom of a sea, for a couple of millennia?

    • @CorwynGC
      @CorwynGC 2 года назад

      @@WizardClipAudio Your grandfather's Elgin is 1) tiny, 2) jewelled, 3) has fewer gears, 4) steel in high wear components, 5) hard to notice wear, 6) 1 tenth as old as 1000 years.

    • @WizardClipAudio
      @WizardClipAudio 2 года назад

      @@CorwynGC 7)?,….. how can you determine how much wear or not was on the gears of a mechanism prior to being submerged beneath the sea for 2 millennia?

    • @WizardClipAudio
      @WizardClipAudio 2 года назад

      @@CorwynGC Like, you made the claim. How can you determine, without a shadow of a doubt, that those stripped and broken sprocket teeth occurred after being submerged in the sea?

  • @Aleph23
    @Aleph23 2 года назад +3

    It would be interesting if an experiment were done where people try to replicate it using only materials and technology from the time when it was probably made.

    • @ericmueller6836
      @ericmueller6836 2 года назад +3

      Did you not see all the comments about Clickspring? Or was that sarcasm?

  • @Chris08TT
    @Chris08TT 2 года назад

    Yes yes updated news on the first ANALOG computer,, guys the Antikythera mechanism is Astounding and I'm obsessed over this mechanism. I didn't think we would ever learn anything new.
    Thanks Anton

  • @jakemoeller7850
    @jakemoeller7850 2 года назад

    This mechanism is sooooo fascinating! What a wonderful discovery.

  • @ScottyAlmondjoy
    @ScottyAlmondjoy 2 года назад +10

    This isn’t Clickspring

    • @Arella_aegyo
      @Arella_aegyo 2 года назад +2

      hahaha, i was excited too lol. anton is also good though as daily fix, but clickspring hits different

  • @stevejohnson3357
    @stevejohnson3357 2 года назад +3

    The classical world is so interesting. They were discovering that government was not just a protection racket but they hadn't thought in terms of universal rights. They had the knowledge to invent new technologies but they didn't want them because they had slaves. But their writers, poets and philosophers were as good as ours.

  • @redburningfires
    @redburningfires 2 года назад +2

    This is the most thorough explanation I've heard on the A mechanism and so very interesting. I wonder if the mechanism could be one of many in various stages of development. Maybe we might find a few more that are either less or more advanced than this one. Thank you, Anton, this is a great video!

    • @Sashazur
      @Sashazur 2 года назад +3

      Considering how sophisticated this device is, doubtless there were multiple earlier versions, probably developed over several centuries.

  • @whydahell3816
    @whydahell3816 2 года назад

    I like when you make videos like this. Not the typical space or science topics

  • @Alondro77
    @Alondro77 2 года назад +3

    Greece and Rome had all the basic technology necessary to trigger an Industrial Revolution 2000 years ago. BUT, without any free enterprise, there was zero impetus or motivation to develop it further. They had water wheels, clockworks of incredible complexity, primitive steam engines, and many other technologies that some innovator who know he could make a profit on would have taken further.

  • @gavinerickson9392
    @gavinerickson9392 2 года назад +5

    Considering our most advanced technological leaps happened in just 200 years, and the human race has been around for approximately 300,000 years, it's foolish to think ancient cultures lacked the capability and potential to understand things we have just recently discovered.

  • @jscheel66
    @jscheel66 2 года назад

    I just finished the series Dark. Thanks for the recommendation. I enjoyed it very much.

  • @chancerichardson9110
    @chancerichardson9110 2 года назад +2

    I watch a channel called clickspring he makes all the tools used in the progect using original techniques he makes a drill metal files and over tools makes you realise the level of technical ability for the time

  • @keithrobicheux4749
    @keithrobicheux4749 2 года назад +4

    Clickspring!!! When I think of the dark ages, I think it probably means that whoever made this machine didn’t or couldn’t pass this knowledge to the masses

  • @GabeSullice
    @GabeSullice 2 года назад +10

    I've always felt that we're thinking about the purpose of this mechanism backwards. I don't think it was used to predict the date of a future astronomical event, I think it was used to derive the date relative to known future astronomical events. In other words, I suppose it was more useful to say "I'll meet you 42 days after the eclipse" than it was to say “the eclipse will be in 42 days" back then.
    The former purpose gives a much more reasonable premise for why this device exists in the first place. It would be useful for arranging meetings between different dignitaries, or meeting up with another trade ship, or planning the day of a naval attack so long as every party has access to similarly capable devices.
    While the latter purpose means that the device must have been little more than a novelty or something used to help the user trick people into believing that they could communicate with the gods.
    If this theory is correct, we should expect to find references to devices like these between important military and diplomatic persons (we do) and we should also expect to find another device like this in future archaeological discoveries.

    • @I_Don_t_want_a_handle
      @I_Don_t_want_a_handle 2 года назад

      Yebbut ... wouldn't you need to know an eclipse was coming and when it would be first?

    • @GabeSullice
      @GabeSullice 2 года назад

      @@I_Don_t_want_a_handle yes, but before you could make this device, you'd probably already know about all these events in advance and/or have a more rudimentary way of calculating them.
      Think of it like a digital calculator. We don't think that without a digital calculator that there would be no way for our society to "predict" the value of 42x42x42x42. We know that it could be computed by hand or with a more rudimentary device. A digital calculator only enables its users to do so very quickly and without learning the manual method.

    • @msytdc1577
      @msytdc1577 2 года назад +3

      Bro, there were regularly repeating astronomical events that were used by everyone to schedule future events, that didn't require an insanely complicated device, didn't even require writing, just the ability to count their passing, they're called the Sun and the Moon! What a banana hypothesis.

    • @GabeSullice
      @GabeSullice 2 года назад

      @@msytdc1577 bro, do you check the date on your smartphone or count sunrises?

    • @msytdc1577
      @msytdc1577 2 года назад +1

      @@GabeSullice Well, you see, as a small child I memorized the whopping twelve months and the order they were in, along with the seven days of the week, and learned how to count higher than ten. My apologies, I didn't know you were so differently abled and that calendar technology only came into being with the iPhone for you, I'm glad such assistive devices are so commonplace now.

  • @ApAcVideoWatcher
    @ApAcVideoWatcher 2 года назад

    Hello, wonderful Anton. Thank you for being you. 🦋

  • @Allan_aka_RocKITEman
    @Allan_aka_RocKITEman 2 года назад

    Great video, Anton...👍

  • @blengi
    @blengi 2 года назад +3

    Antikythera mechanism isn't that amazing. I'd expect there were many other "surprising" curios we have no idea about. Greek and roman statues were essentially unparalleled anatomically and in terms of realism until the renaissance. Obviously these cultures possessed individuals in other domains who could similarly push the limits of human ingenuity and perception. I mean there's nothing comparable to colosseum/aqueducts/bridges/lighthouses/palaces etc in terms of engineering until a thousand years later. These guys were way ahead in many domains....

    • @archenema6792
      @archenema6792 2 года назад +2

      Thank you for the only thoughtful comment I've seen. Alexandrian Greeks had already learned to harness steam power, though they apparently only used it for novelty entertainments, just like the Chinese with fireworks.

    • @blengi
      @blengi 2 года назад +1

      @@archenema6792 cheers

  • @dazlee3257
    @dazlee3257 2 года назад +6

    When I see things like this and other relics and structures from lost civilizations in Egypt, South America etc it makes me wonder if human evolution went from super intelligent to kinda stupid and then back to intelligent.
    Although I think we could be on a downward trend again going off the world today.

    • @olliefoxx7165
      @olliefoxx7165 2 года назад +2

      I agree, we seem to be on the downward spiral. The older Native American arrowheads had much better quality arrowheads and stone work while the later ones aren't as well done. I've often wondered why there seems to be swings of advancement and then collapses that follow.

    • @jc_jdm
      @jc_jdm 2 года назад +1

      From super intelligent to stupid to super intelligent and stupid at the same time

    • @marcoflumino
      @marcoflumino 2 года назад

      We are really intelligent? Debatable...

    • @dazlee3257
      @dazlee3257 2 года назад

      @@jc_jdm haha yes, quantum evolution

  • @tgdomnemo5052
    @tgdomnemo5052 2 года назад +1

    Hello wonderful Anton 😉✋🏼
    Once again pointing our attention to one of the marvels of humankind - our own history 😅
    Thank You so much 🙏🏼
    and, yes - Love to y'all !
    Stay wonderful ! 🖖🏼

  • @DanV40
    @DanV40 2 года назад

    A very interesting topic, thanks Anton. 👍🏻

  • @sheldoniusRex
    @sheldoniusRex 2 года назад +5

    CLICKSPRING
    L
    I
    C
    K
    S
    P
    R
    I
    N
    G

  • @tachyzack3402
    @tachyzack3402 2 года назад +1

    Much Love Anton! Just wanted to suggest that it would be cool if you had a end of the week quiz based on the videos you posted. 😁

  • @setlik3gaming80
    @setlik3gaming80 2 года назад

    Excellent Reporting 👍

  • @prototropo
    @prototropo 2 года назад

    Incredible, Anton. I am so in awe of your rigorous command of the research. And, of course, in awe of the level of technology that was fermenting a few thousand years than what might have been assumed by historians. It makes me wonder what else has been lost, and might be learned by more intensive exploration of shipwrecks and more generously funded archeologic excavations.

  • @ancient_history
    @ancient_history 2 года назад +1

    Really interesting - I'll have to make an episode on the mechanism eventually!

  • @mushroomreaper7745
    @mushroomreaper7745 2 года назад +1

    The more we learn about the past the more Im astonished. Another great video

  • @bavariansteel2222
    @bavariansteel2222 2 года назад

    This is an amazing thing, glad you talked about it

  • @stevefox8605
    @stevefox8605 2 года назад +1

    Makes me wonder what else is lost. Fascinating, thank you 👍🏻👍🏻

  • @horda1348
    @horda1348 2 года назад

    Was thinking about this mechanism today and now you surprise me with this video :)

  • @SameAsAnyOtherStranger
    @SameAsAnyOtherStranger 2 года назад +2

    I like to imagine that the inventor's intended purpose for the Antikythara Mechanism was obfuscated as an astronomical calculator, because that was the means they had to bring it to fruition.

  • @scottstormcarter9603
    @scottstormcarter9603 2 года назад

    Although I was aware of the Antikythera Mechanism, thank you for shedding more light on it. I would like to see more about ancient advanced devices like this. I realize other devices would most likely be outside the scope of your channel. But , thanks anyway.

  • @1968jitbag
    @1968jitbag 2 года назад

    I watched(and love, and OWN) the U.S. Public Television series "Nova" episode on this. Fascinating, so glad to learn new secrets on it.

  • @lordalexandermalcolmguy6971
    @lordalexandermalcolmguy6971 2 года назад

    Fantastic video Anton

  • @exspiravit123
    @exspiravit123 2 года назад

    not just a space or science video but a mix of history and science and space. my inner nerd is glowing rn \\

  • @rh3749
    @rh3749 2 года назад +1

    Nova PBS 2013 had an outstanding documentary on the Antikythera Mechanism, showing how people deciphered what the gears meant and how they predicted eclipses. It persuasively attributes the inventor to Archimedes based on the Greek alphabet.

  • @reconr5186
    @reconr5186 2 года назад

    Started watching that series Dark on Netflix thanks to you Anton
    And this is giving me the same feeling from the show
    Thanks for the info!

  • @mikemunro2905
    @mikemunro2905 2 года назад

    Glad your still with us you bright star.