DNA replication in Prokaryotes 1 | Prokaryotic DNA replication initiation

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  • Опубликовано: 28 ноя 2015
  • Prokaryotic DNA replication initiation - This DNA replication lecture explains about the DNA replication process in details. This first lecture of this video series is about the replication initiation in prokaryotes. This lecture explains how the DNA replication initiation take place in E. coli bacteria.
    In this Video lecture Prokaryotic DNA replication is explained.
    DNA replication will be the procedure for producing 2 equivalent reproductions collected from one of first DNA molecule. This kind of natural method takes place in all residing organisms which is the basis intended for natural monetary gift. DNA comprises of 2 strands in addition to each and every follicle from the first DNA molecule acts being a web template to the manufacturing from the secondary follicle, an operation called semiconservative replication. Cell phone proofreading in addition to error-checking things ensure around great fidelity intended for DNA replication.
    In a very mobile, DNA replication commences on unique places, or perhaps sources involving replication, within the genome. Unwinding involving DNA at the origins in addition to activity involving completely new strands brings about replication forks increasing bidirectional through the origins. Many proteins are generally associated with the replication fork which often assists when it comes to the particular initiation in addition to continuation involving DNA activity. Almost all conspicuously, DNA polymerase synthesizes the newest DNA with the addition of secondary nucleotides on the web template follicle.
    DNA replication can also be performed throughout vitro (artificially, outside the house the cell). DNA polymerases remote through cells in addition to man-made DNA primers can often initiate DNA activity on regarded sequences in a very web template DNA molecule. The actual polymerase cycle response (PCR), a typical clinical method, cyclically does apply such man-made activity for you to increase a selected goal DNA fragment at a pool area involving DNA.
    The particular initiation associated with DNA replication can be mediated by DnaA, the healthy proteins which binds into a region with the foundation known as the actual DnaA package. In Elizabeth. coli, you will discover four DnaA cardboard boxes, every one of which usually boasts a remarkably conserved 9 bp general opinion sequence 5' -- TTATCCACA -- 3'. Joining associated with DnaA to this particular region will cause that being in a wrong way supercoiled. Third ,, a region associated with OriC upstream with the DnaA cardboard boxes (known seeing that DnaB boxes) grow to be melted. There are three of those locations, and every single can be 13 bp prolonged, and AT-rich (which helps shedding since a smaller amount energy is necessary to bust the 2 hydrogen provides which type between A new and Testosterone levels nucleotides). That region gets the general opinion sequence 5' -- GATCTNTTNTTTT -- 3'. Burning with the DnaB cardboard boxes involves ATP (which can be hydrolyzed by DnaA). Subsequent shedding, DnaA utilizes the hexameric helicase (six DnaB proteins) to be able to complete opposite finishes with the melted DNA. This is where the replication derive may type. Recruitment associated with helicase involves six DnaC meats, every one of which can be attached with one subunit associated with helicase. The moment this kind of sophisticated can be created, an extra several DnaA meats emergency for the authentic several DnaA meats in order to create several DnaA dimers. DnaC can be subsequently unveiled, plus the prepriming sophisticated can be finish. In order for DNA replication to continue, SSB healthy proteins is necessary to stop the sole strands associated with DNA from being created almost any second houses and also to reduce them from reannealing, and DNA gyrase is necessary to alleviate the load (by producing damaging supercoils) produced by the actual motion associated with DnaB helicase. The particular relaxing associated with DNA by DnaB helicase makes for primase (DnaG) and RNA polymerase to be able to perfect every single DNA theme to ensure that DNA activity may initiate.
    DNA replication by Suman Bhattacharya
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    @ahsanishaq8714 Год назад +35

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  • @joshcaldwell3
    @joshcaldwell3 8 лет назад +17

    Excellent video! You posted it in just the perfect time too. I'm studying for my Biochem final exam right now, and this has been super helpful to visualize everything!

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    @keerthanab3294 2 года назад +20

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  • @mariaorsic9763
    @mariaorsic9763 6 лет назад +88

    Finally, a true teacher has arrived!!! My professors suck! They are little more than technicians. Thank you for explaining that the tension( negative supercoil) resolves itself by "melting the DNA" upstream. This is JUST one example of Shomu's gift for explaining the essence of complicated mechanisms.

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    @vijayshinde2273 4 года назад +1

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    @Sizuka_163 3 года назад +16

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      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад +4

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    • @Shorts_1424
      @Shorts_1424 2 года назад

      Notes v bhejo sir

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  • @darknightexex
    @darknightexex 7 лет назад

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    @alwinaanam1231 5 лет назад +1

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    @mpscwithnikita1428 3 года назад +10

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    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад +1

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  • @kiranbhagat6019
    @kiranbhagat6019 3 года назад +3

    Sir, you are the best one who clears all the doubt! 🙏thank you! ☺

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад +1

      You're welcome. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

  • @shummu1458
    @shummu1458 6 лет назад +3

    u are a boon for biology students. keep it up sir👍

  • @pouyaamin6977
    @pouyaamin6977 7 лет назад +34

    Correction: The melting of DNA reduces twist number therefore it favors negative supercoils, BUT DnaA wraps around the DNA (RRS) in a right handed form. This introduces positive supercoils. Linking number will remain constant, twist will decrease and writhe will increase.
    Overall Good View :)

    • @sps7288
      @sps7288 5 лет назад +1

      Pouya Amin can you explain please.... i am studying right now and i saw your comment.. can you explain what tou just said?

    • @vinayakpatil2312
      @vinayakpatil2312 4 года назад +1

      What is negative supercoils?

    • @sunilpatel2684
      @sunilpatel2684 3 года назад +4

      @@vinayakpatil2312 it's left handed coiling of DNA

    • @vinayakpatil2312
      @vinayakpatil2312 3 года назад +3

      @@sunilpatel2684 ok

  • @Simmydhoble0212
    @Simmydhoble0212 Год назад +7

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    @mahimakhatri6167 2 года назад +2

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  • @jalalshehzad5043
    @jalalshehzad5043 3 года назад +2

    Dear high profile personality sir i am in love after seen such a great type of lecture May Allah give all the things u wished and Allah give u more success in your life -feild etc

  • @karemgallardo1003
    @karemgallardo1003 8 лет назад +2

    really good!!! I have been watching many of your videos and I can understand perfectly!! great teacher!! thanks

  • @bogdanbogdanovich140
    @bogdanbogdanovich140 4 года назад +7

    all of the DNA enzymes (dnaA, dnaB, etc) DNA is lowercase and their identification letter is uppercase, it makes a difference.

  • @bahromsanginov6063
    @bahromsanginov6063 6 лет назад

    Your lectures are easy to follow. Thank you sir.

  • @piyushkumarchawla3087
    @piyushkumarchawla3087 4 года назад +4

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  • @aestheticbrains
    @aestheticbrains 2 года назад +2

    I am reading garderner, Simmons and snustad. I understand those concepts only after watching your video. Otherwise I will be unable to tie the concepts as beads. And you teach in simple English, which is very useful for students who doesn't know any particular language. Thankyou.

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    @manishasarkar1520 3 года назад +2

    you have no idea sir,how much your video lectures have helped me.thank you

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    @dr.banasrimukherjee5715 3 года назад +1

    As usual the demonstration is very nice.....
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    Wish u more & more success.

  • @avilashakar4547
    @avilashakar4547 4 года назад

    Thank you so much Sir its finally cleared. After reading this 5 times it was not clear but now am fully satisfied.Thank u so much everytime I cleared the topic afrer watching your video.

  • @ayushshah7592
    @ayushshah7592 8 лет назад

    You are a good teacher....god bless you.

  • @tandrabatiraha9724
    @tandrabatiraha9724 3 года назад +2

    I was so confused about this topic. Thanks to this video. Now I understand clearly this process. Thank you. 😊

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад

      You're welcome. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

  • @ManishaKumari-ff7vy
    @ManishaKumari-ff7vy 8 лет назад

    thanks for these lectures .... i really appreciate your work ... and your teaching technique is nice....

  • @vandanabajadeja3346
    @vandanabajadeja3346 6 лет назад +1

    actually now I know the dna replication thank you so much

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    @jassouryaser8416 7 лет назад +1

    this is great, I wish genetics professors would watch your videos before the consider a teaching career!

  • @supriyapathak6645
    @supriyapathak6645 5 лет назад +2

    U made this topic very simple for a better understanding, great way of teaching😍

  • @srijaniroy4736
    @srijaniroy4736 8 лет назад

    thanks for such wonderful explanation.

  • @sangamithra.r3238
    @sangamithra.r3238 2 года назад +1

    Thanks for making a clear picture of this concept. WELL EXPLAINED .This video helped me for my SEMINAR preparation .

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    @muhammedsadiq4009 2 года назад +1

    You're just incredible sir. Your classes are very useful even now.

  • @Wordsfrom_quran
    @Wordsfrom_quran 4 года назад +3

    Thank you so much sir for the explanation... It helpd me a lot....i undrstood each nd evry part of the DNA replication process in prokaryotes......u r one of my fav teachr......thanks once again

  • @mubaraksirsscienceclasses3089
    @mubaraksirsscienceclasses3089 6 лет назад

    Really great sir!!!!I m extremely thankful to u sir...

  • @Taleoftravel460
    @Taleoftravel460 7 лет назад

    I really like ur way of teaching...thnx alot

  • @rahuljana2850
    @rahuljana2850 4 года назад +2

    Thank you sir...i didn't understand the initation process perfectly during some days but after watching ur lecture about initation is wonderful... And now i have a good idea for the initation of replication in dna...of prokaryotes

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  4 года назад +1

      Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

    • @khadijahashraf1248
      @khadijahashraf1248 4 года назад

      Am from pakistan thank yo so much sir your lecture solve the problem

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    @sakshithathera2504 2 года назад +3

    Your pattern of explanation was outstanding.......

  • @tunisianfisherman3102
    @tunisianfisherman3102 3 года назад +4

    Thank you so much , god bless you and your familly , from algeria sending blessings to india !

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад

      Thank you so much for appreciating my efforts. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

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    @rafatbegum3485 4 года назад +2

    Thank you so much sir...ur lectures help me a lot for my yesterday's paper(molecular biology)

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    @Saswata.12 6 лет назад

    Really Helpful. Your presentation is awesome.

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    @arnav.2124 Год назад +3

    Sir .....i wish I had a teacher like you for my younger self

  • @That_Middlechild
    @That_Middlechild 5 лет назад

    Nice explanation sir...thanku very much

  • @dineshr4524
    @dineshr4524 6 лет назад +1

    Nice teaching bro.. I can easily understand ...this video... Thank u..

  • @menace1782
    @menace1782 6 лет назад

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    @paridhopavkar9874 6 лет назад

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    @shiwanikapoor2910 6 лет назад

    Just a amazing video ,it helps me a lot thank you

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    @evneetkaurbhatia2700 6 лет назад

    Very well explained....Thank you

  • @meghnasharma123
    @meghnasharma123 6 лет назад +2

    Life saviour.
    Thanks a ton.
    Regards.

  • @akankshagupta3026
    @akankshagupta3026 7 лет назад

    heartlyyyyyy thankful to you sir fr each video......rely great job ....pdhega India tabhi to badhega india.....proud to have u in india

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  7 лет назад

      +AKANKSHA GUPTA thank you. Glad you liked my lectures. Please subscribe and share

  • @marya2725
    @marya2725 3 года назад +1

    thnqqq...for the 1st time i got my concepts clear

  • @shreyaalva2269
    @shreyaalva2269 5 лет назад

    Thank you, this is very helpful

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    @shivangisinghgautam4205 6 лет назад +29

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      @DanishKhan-mf9eo 6 лет назад +3

      Shivangi Singh Gautam mam it is so simple...u can do this ...by hard working...

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      @pranavssh 5 лет назад +2

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  • @shazia8171
    @shazia8171 6 лет назад

    Awesome....u made it easy for me...thankyou

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    @haritham334 2 года назад +1

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  • @ggarg8204
    @ggarg8204 6 лет назад

    vry nice video..easy learning..thank you

  • @rohinidharwal8367
    @rohinidharwal8367 7 лет назад

    Very well Explained.... thankyu

  • @tarungaur198
    @tarungaur198 7 лет назад

    thank you so much....for uploadig this type of video it helping in last night of exams

  • @aniquahtabassum7741
    @aniquahtabassum7741 4 года назад +2

    Thank you so much for explaining such a hard topic so easily 🙏🙏

  • @rakesana4242
    @rakesana4242 6 лет назад

    you have done a great job

  • @poojasingla5301
    @poojasingla5301 6 лет назад +2

    thankyou soo much for the video.. this is really helpful...

  • @JNcouplevlogs
    @JNcouplevlogs 7 лет назад

    i seriously like all your videos.. its very helpful for my biotech degree...

  • @preciousgomba2328
    @preciousgomba2328 Год назад +1

    very useful so far... i was so confused right now I understand initiation step better... you are the best

  • @reshmirajeev5770
    @reshmirajeev5770 4 года назад +3

    Awesome video as you are..thankyou sir for explaining the dna replication process ...keep doing more videos..😍💪👍

  • @tejaswinitajane7620
    @tejaswinitajane7620 6 лет назад +1

    Nice seminar in Initiation of DNA Replication in prokaryktic

  • @krupalukikrupa2349
    @krupalukikrupa2349 3 года назад +2

    Sir, thank you so much for this lecture 👌🙏

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад

      You're welcome. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

  • @vismayapv634
    @vismayapv634 4 года назад

    Thk you sir..great work💯

  • @kaustubhrege969
    @kaustubhrege969 3 года назад +1

    Excellent explanation of the topic. Thanks for your guidance.

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад

      You're welcome. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

  • @asmaalvi5659
    @asmaalvi5659 6 лет назад

    Thanks Bro. You are great!!

  • @morza7154
    @morza7154 7 лет назад

    Great way of teaching, thanks :)

  • @ritikabhardwaj2743
    @ritikabhardwaj2743 4 года назад +1

    Thanks 😊 it's so clearly explained 🙏

  • @lucygomango899
    @lucygomango899 2 года назад +1

    Sir bahut sundar apon nko teachin styl 🙏🏻🙏🏻❤💐💐💐💐💐💐💐
    I really understand 🙏🏻🙏🏻
    From .....odisha 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻🇮🇳

  • @rajigkrishnan1360
    @rajigkrishnan1360 6 лет назад +4

    Superb👍🏽

  • @sinchitapal583
    @sinchitapal583 Год назад +1

    Excellent video. Thank you so much Sir.

  • @rajsuryakar194
    @rajsuryakar194 4 года назад +1

    Awesome understanding thanks for this video

  • @SuPRiyAsInGh-mS
    @SuPRiyAsInGh-mS 4 года назад +1

    Excellent explanation sir...🙏🙏👍Thank you all Doubts are clear and...now Going to watch replication elongation phase..

  • @ayushiverma5916
    @ayushiverma5916 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much shomu bhaiya..🙏🙏
    Pura lockdown mein aap hi mere guru rahe....🙏🙏

  • @joydebnath5164
    @joydebnath5164 Год назад +1

    Thank you sir for such a great explanation ..

  • @mullaubedulla7317
    @mullaubedulla7317 4 года назад

    VERY GOOD TEACHING ..............SIR

  • @prachiagarwal9089
    @prachiagarwal9089 4 года назад +1

    Your videos are always helpful...thankyou

  • @TheGirlNextDoor29
    @TheGirlNextDoor29 8 лет назад

    great work!

  • @nikitajangra3730
    @nikitajangra3730 6 лет назад +1

    Reallly awesome sir... 👌

  • @alokaghosh5528
    @alokaghosh5528 4 года назад

    That will be 'Dna A' which binds to the 9mer region of replictor to start the DNA replication of E.coli

  • @seemajoshi2809
    @seemajoshi2809 6 лет назад +1

    This was so cool. Like my sir can't teach so much without creating ruckus of chaos

  • @nehasharma9911
    @nehasharma9911 5 лет назад +1

    Sir thank u....its was very easy to understand....as i got strucked in few point....with the diagrammatic presentation it was too easyfor me to understand...

  • @dushan3628
    @dushan3628 3 года назад +1

    wow I like these lectures so much !!! Pls keep up the good work !!!

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад +1

      You're welcome. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

    • @dushan3628
      @dushan3628 3 года назад

      Yes indeed. Thanks a lot pls keep up ur good work. May you get enough courage to do more and more of these videos. 👍❤️

  • @amrithamurali8483
    @amrithamurali8483 4 года назад +1

    Excellent video... your presentation is very helpful sir... thank you☺️☺️☺️

  • @venkatasubbaiah6656
    @venkatasubbaiah6656 2 года назад

    Shomu's looking to give the best exploration towards subjec
    Thanking you sir

  • @divyasharma5920
    @divyasharma5920 2 года назад +1

    Sir hats off to your hard work , itne years aur yaha tak aane k liye 1 plus million subscribers.
    You will go ahead because nowadays aspirants want such videos as you only can make. 👍
    Ek request hai Sir if you get time toh recent research topics se kya question ban sakte hai voh b videos mein cover Kara dena

  • @abushmaisthuraya2161
    @abushmaisthuraya2161 Год назад +1

    I am so lucky to see your videos. 😇🤩

  • @sagnikguha7010
    @sagnikguha7010 11 месяцев назад +1

    dada u work really very hard... tnq for making things so easy to understand.. its an old video.. but still things are so easy to understand and i watch ur videos on a regular basis... thank u Dada...

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  11 месяцев назад +1

      Glad you liked my lectures

    • @sagnikguha7010
      @sagnikguha7010 11 месяцев назад

      @@shomusbiologyofficial yes ,,i jst love ur lectures..these lectures are very helpful..

  • @alamim1853
    @alamim1853 3 года назад +1

    Your style of study is very very nice.thank u sir

  • @yadavkomal
    @yadavkomal 7 лет назад

    amazing videos shomu sir. Thanks you :)

  • @aroojfatima6123
    @aroojfatima6123 3 года назад +1

    thank you ...wonderful explanation

    • @shomusbiologyofficial
      @shomusbiologyofficial  3 года назад

      You're welcome. Glad to hear that you're getting benefit from my lectures

  • @vikassharma6949
    @vikassharma6949 6 лет назад

    Ultimate bro...

  • @muhammadghafoor9067
    @muhammadghafoor9067 2 года назад +1

    Very informative and methodology of teaching is superb 😍😍

  • @ashiqurrahmanemon6988
    @ashiqurrahmanemon6988 2 года назад +1

    Amazing... Really appreciative