how to harmonise a melody like a romantic composer

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  • Опубликовано: 24 авг 2024
  • knowing how to add chromaticism in harmony is a tool every composer should be aware of. in this video we'll be exploring a few different methods of doing so by harmonising a simple melodic extract.
    send me an email for lessons:
    skylarlimex@gmail.com
    melody fragment taken from 300 texts et réalisations - RAYNAUD Jean-Claude.

Комментарии • 229

  • @anled.composition
    @anled.composition Год назад +591

    Amazing how a few chromaticisms move the melody somewhere else !

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  Год назад +58

      often, just by changing the harmony we open new paths to the melody we hadn't seen before!

    • @BORN753
      @BORN753 Год назад +4

      Agree, adding chromatic notes made the biggest difference for me. Especially the first one, that got removed in the final version.

    • @CatkhosruShapurrjiFurabji
      @CatkhosruShapurrjiFurabji 5 месяцев назад

      That's how the likes of Scriabin (in his early and middle periods) and Feinberg composed.

  • @ethangrieshop9405
    @ethangrieshop9405 Год назад +390

    It almost feels like you started in the early romantic period like with Beethoven and moved into a later romantic style with this line, ultimately sounding more Schumann-esque

    • @joebloggs396
      @joebloggs396 Год назад +16

      Many would say Beethoven is a classicist.

    • @vincent-ataramaniko
      @vincent-ataramaniko Год назад +6

      ​@@joebloggs396nobody would say that

    • @yriiiiiii
      @yriiiiiii Год назад +52

      ​@@vincent-ataramanikohe is often thought of as the bridge between classicism and romanticism as he took inspiration from haydn and mozart but also later from 1812 started moving to a more expressive form. Saying he is a thought of as a classicist is therefore not wrong per se, but just reductive

    • @vincent-ataramaniko
      @vincent-ataramaniko Год назад +5

      @@yriiiiiii haydn and mozart were romantic in many of their last works. The early Beethoven sonatas were already romantic as well, Beethoven kept many classical aspects but was a romantic first and foremost

    • @papapowley560
      @papapowley560 Год назад +6

      @@vincent-ataramaniko wrong

  • @adam.r2153
    @adam.r2153 Год назад +184

    This video is incredible! The style is straightforward and clear. More please???

  • @sova45654
    @sova45654 Год назад +82

    This is crazy useful! I definitely struggle with harmonising from a given melody, especially in a romantic style, but this is super clear. Thanks for all the help :)

  • @TheAsianTree
    @TheAsianTree Год назад +112

    Am I the only one who loves the first one? Tbf, I love the classical styles of Mozart, Haydn, and Paganini to death, and that cadential 6/4 felt very homey and nostalgic.

    • @laurant4282
      @laurant4282 Год назад +28

      It could be used as a very good storytelling device. The firsy one being at the beginning of the story, set in the home of the protagonist. The final one is returning to home after a long journey, or even after people living in the home have passed away, or the home having been destroyed/lost...

    • @artiemixx9319
      @artiemixx9319 8 месяцев назад +5

      The first one excels in its simple elegance. Oftentimes in music, less is best. The final product is also melodic and evokes a different feeling.

    • @mitsuki1388
      @mitsuki1388 Месяц назад +1

      Both are completely valid and invoke different feelings so it all depends on context

    • @vari1535
      @vari1535 Месяц назад +1

      The first is also great, just perhaps not romantic specifically.

  • @andrewcass9177
    @andrewcass9177 Год назад +39

    A lot of this went over my head, but I really enjoyed just listening to the changes and hearing you explain them. Thanks for broadening my musical palate!

  • @jackaguirre8576
    @jackaguirre8576 11 месяцев назад +9

    I actually enjoyed the example at 1:14 the most, with the suspension and appoggiatura in the Violin II. That first suspension is beautiful.

    • @999spicy
      @999spicy Месяц назад

      is it a real song?

  • @uufruity
    @uufruity Год назад +46

    Beginner pianist here! This was so impressive to watch as you build up a simple romantic melody to something even more beautiful and interesting! It truly makes me fall in love with classical (romantic-era) music all over again :)

    • @user-wl4ct8pl3s
      @user-wl4ct8pl3s 2 месяца назад

      nice yui pfp

    • @uufruity
      @uufruity 2 месяца назад

      @@user-wl4ct8pl3s thanks! she’s the cutest ^^

    • @user-wl4ct8pl3s
      @user-wl4ct8pl3s 2 месяца назад

      @@uufruity have you tried learning any of HTT's songs on piano?

    • @uufruity
      @uufruity 2 месяца назад

      @@user-wl4ct8pl3s No, I watched K-on prior to my journey with piano and I don’t remember recalling any songs that stuck out to me while I watched it!

    • @user-wl4ct8pl3s
      @user-wl4ct8pl3s 2 месяца назад

      @@uufruity i feel like honey sweet tea time (the song that mugi wrote) would be a cool one to learn on the piano

  • @starkeeper
    @starkeeper Год назад +39

    You're a great source for quick, easy-to-digest music content. As a fellow composer, stuff like this is incredibly useful when it comes to opening into deeper study and utilising techniques like this in my own writing! Like man, I could've adapted some of these ideas when I was working on my symphony!

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  Год назад +10

      the fact that you've written a symphony is by large a great feat already in and of itself!

  • @leonardo.labrada
    @leonardo.labrada Год назад +14

    I loved it! It feels like you switched on/off the Brahms plugin

  • @artieghatavi416
    @artieghatavi416 Год назад +22

    Great video. After you added the interrupted cadence I was screaming at the screen "that doesn't sound resolved anymore!! AGH" which I suppose is the point :) . Interesting food for thought in my own improvisation.

    • @dan_936
      @dan_936 Год назад +1

      lol ikr same

  • @alecrechtiene558
    @alecrechtiene558 Год назад +2

    This kind of video makes you realize how similar Romantic composers are to Jazz.

  • @je4a301
    @je4a301 Год назад +5

    love this video. had the feeling of a painting tutorial. please do more videos in this style, taking concepts from classical music and explaining them clearly by applying them in a composition

  • @balladin9200
    @balladin9200 Год назад +7

    underrated channel, great advice

  • @rogernichols1124
    @rogernichols1124 Год назад +14

    The additions to the original harmonisation move the music into more adventurous areas and that's fine, but the true talent of any composer in any age Western European music is to understand the value of simplicity and to sense when that's the appropriate choice. Some of the profoundest and most memorable passages of music, from Palestrina through Bach, Haydn, Brahms, Sibelius, Stravinsky, Copeland to Britten, Shostakovich, Ligeti, Glass and others "hit the mark" through simplicity, directness and transparency.

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  Год назад +2

      complexity concealed within simplicity is the hardest thing to achieve

  • @RyanLeach
    @RyanLeach Год назад +2

    short and sweet, well done

  • @NothingFunnyAboutTheseCarpets
    @NothingFunnyAboutTheseCarpets Год назад +4

    3:02 we should show this to anyone who says they can’t tell the difference between schubert and schumann

  • @dantrizz
    @dantrizz Год назад +1

    I've started learning to compose properly recently and this is like the perfect thing for me to find.
    Thank you

  • @MapleSnoople
    @MapleSnoople Год назад +6

    That was a really interesting watch! As a fellow Singaporean, I could also recognise your Singaporean accent immediately 😂

  • @kangalio
    @kangalio Год назад +3

    I wish the video played the raw melody. I cannot read sheet music without a reference tone, but I can think up chords and tones up very well in my head

  • @user-nv2wt4hi8t
    @user-nv2wt4hi8t Год назад +2

    Love it. Examples of music theory in motion like this light that fire in me while I build up my piano technique before continuing with my composition work. Subbed.

  • @barneystinson2382
    @barneystinson2382 Год назад +3

    More about harmonizing please!

  • @MusicAbsum
    @MusicAbsum Год назад +12

    Great video, concepts are very nicely explained👏👏

  • @BodybuilderKingViky
    @BodybuilderKingViky Год назад +3

    Sometimes, simple things sound more beautiful.

  • @Dizzyfingers2
    @Dizzyfingers2 Год назад +2

    Last measure tension / resolution: Violin II - D (first beat) to C (second / third beats) ...

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  Год назад +2

      exactly! the same could be done in vlc or a suspension with the B natural

  • @johnaue821
    @johnaue821 8 месяцев назад

    Thank you for providing such well-laid out and clear examples of harmonic possibilities. I liked the point made about not necessarily using everything!

  • @carlosmendez6729
    @carlosmendez6729 Год назад +3

    Thank you for playing the examples several times it really helped me understand what you were doing. ❤

  • @jtbasener8740
    @jtbasener8740 Год назад +2

    This has been inspirational to my own compositional art. Thank you!

  • @wobblyorbee279
    @wobblyorbee279 Год назад +1

    THAT ITALIAN 6TH god it sounds so beautiful

  • @gordonwong7158
    @gordonwong7158 6 месяцев назад

    Amazing teacher. Appreciate more videos of this kind. Thank you again

  • @janefrancine
    @janefrancine Год назад +1

    Thank you for this information, YOU GAINED NEW SUB! Keep up the good work man!

  • @mauricioibarra8455
    @mauricioibarra8455 Год назад +1

    lol thank u so much for telling us to try it, I tried it and honestly I feel like I nailed it might have to expand, bless you for this

  • @jkmcs8431
    @jkmcs8431 Год назад +1

    Okay, you got my attention, I’m all ears and I left you you a sub, it’s nothing much but I hope this will make your day better.

  • @lewedanz
    @lewedanz Год назад +1

    EXCELLENT VIDEO !!!
    PLEASE MORE HARMOMIZING MELODY VIDEOS 👏🙌

  • @nicolasrioscardona
    @nicolasrioscardona Год назад

    Short, concise, practical and well explained. Perfect.

  • @TheClassicalSauce
    @TheClassicalSauce Год назад +1

    Hello fellow composer! Nice video!

  • @Dognt343
    @Dognt343 6 месяцев назад

    Thank you. Such a great, short video. Subscribed!!

  • @oscarholmjrgnsen4963
    @oscarholmjrgnsen4963 3 месяца назад

    This video was very understanding and great. i learned a lot from this!

  • @GregHarradineComposer
    @GregHarradineComposer Год назад +1

    Eye-opening (or should that be ear-opening) to hear the two versions side by side at the end. Great work!

  • @thiagogomes3226
    @thiagogomes3226 Год назад

    the most MOST important thing in music, in my opinion, is narrative and context. There is space for every sound and ambient in music, given the narrative and context. Rationalization of compositional tools and processes, also subjective descriptors, gain more meaning and becomes more useful when associated with narrative and context.

  • @hashimhussain5780
    @hashimhussain5780 Год назад +1

    A very helpful video. Keep up the great work !!

  • @ExoticEast
    @ExoticEast Месяц назад

    very very helpful thank you!

  • @juanbitacoradelmusico5888
    @juanbitacoradelmusico5888 Год назад +3

    Hmmm! sounds like Brahms and Reger too! Delicious.

  • @marcevanstein
    @marcevanstein Год назад +1

    Very well done explanation/example!

  • @timbruer7318
    @timbruer7318 Год назад +2

    Good stuff, harmony is so wonderful :)

  • @fadiessmaeel4909
    @fadiessmaeel4909 Год назад

    Fantastic. Very well done, very clear and to the point. God job!!!

  • @barneystinson2382
    @barneystinson2382 Год назад +1

    This is awesome, thank you very much for doing this.

  • @toppermusic
    @toppermusic 10 месяцев назад +1

    Wanting to learn this style of orchestration. Any recommendations on literature I can read?

  • @ildarkhannanov4326
    @ildarkhannanov4326 7 месяцев назад +1

    After all NCT and variations added, the progression remains functional. It does not become less functional. For some reason, everybody uses the term "functional" as some kind of curse word. Without "functional" this progression would fall apart. It takes decades to internalize tonal-harmonic function.

  • @peterkeys88
    @peterkeys88 Месяц назад

    awesome, thanks for this

  • @eimeartheirishstitcher
    @eimeartheirishstitcher 4 месяца назад

    So much helpful information in such a short video!

  • @HYP3RK1NECT
    @HYP3RK1NECT Год назад +1

    Armonice eso pero en do menor. Ya que Mi bemol mayor sentía que no le queda. Pero es mi opinión. Kas posibilidades de componer esa base son muchas.

  • @user-ug6hh4qg3n
    @user-ug6hh4qg3n Год назад +3

    Nice, good things to learn

  • @abrahamjh5742
    @abrahamjh5742 Месяц назад

    Moral of the story: variety is gud and a lot bigger than it actually is

  • @CarlosMartinez-gr1rp
    @CarlosMartinez-gr1rp Год назад

    This is a great exercise for me: please more of these ❤

  • @justascaredpussycat1869
    @justascaredpussycat1869 Год назад

    Arhhh, harmony and counterpoint. My arch nemesis.

  • @williamallen6487
    @williamallen6487 5 месяцев назад +1

    Sounds like some Joe Hisaishi Ghibli magic! Love it!

  • @smuecke
    @smuecke Год назад +1

    I wouldn't have used the C minor chord on beat 3 in the 2nd bar, it kind of spoils the surprise of the deceptive cadence at the end

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  Год назад

      what would you have used instead?

  • @ileoliang
    @ileoliang Год назад

    Very well explained. More please!

  • @fadideeb6984
    @fadideeb6984 Год назад

    Very inspiring and professional. Please upload more of the same concept👌

  • @MrGuitarristax
    @MrGuitarristax Год назад

    That was awesome! Please make more videos like that. :)

  • @hermeticinstrumentalist6804
    @hermeticinstrumentalist6804 Год назад

    Thank you Sir.
    It is wonderful to continue learning.

  • @BlackHermit
    @BlackHermit Год назад +1

    Very good chromaticism!

  • @michaelpogudincomposition
    @michaelpogudincomposition Год назад +2

    Very informative! Thank you!

  • @TheMmau100
    @TheMmau100 Год назад +2

    I do understand the roman numbers, what i don't understand are the numbers, what do they mean? Also what it means to have a "⁰" and what it is the / meaning? Can anyone please help me?

  • @faridforooghi8293
    @faridforooghi8293 Год назад +2

    Great content… good luck

  • @hdrevolution123
    @hdrevolution123 Год назад

    Really nice video. You really showed a nuanced understanding of harmony here

  • @Quim141
    @Quim141 Год назад

    Good video 👍 finally someone who knows what's talking about

  • @danielmasters9679
    @danielmasters9679 Год назад

    Great lesson! Please, keep going😊

  • @marije179
    @marije179 Год назад

    I don't understand anything of this but the first thing already sounded very nice!

  • @monsieurbrochant7528
    @monsieurbrochant7528 Год назад +4

    Very interesting, thanks! I think this sounds more like the first iteration of a musical idea early in a music piece, then the second, enriched one, later in the piece. Do you know how to acquire the "tools" you mentioned at the end of the video? I try to remember the ones I see in each piece I learn but is there some kind of list? Do you have one?

    • @furman.composer
      @furman.composer Год назад

      Studying harmony and counterpoint.

    • @monsieurbrochant7528
      @monsieurbrochant7528 Год назад

      @@furman.composer how? Any recommendations?

    • @furman.composer
      @furman.composer Год назад

      @@monsieurbrochant7528 French manuals (Gedalge, d'Indy, Dubois, Fauré...), Cherubini or Fux's books. There's a new trend going on in Partimento - also interesting to check. But commonly found books are indeed good: Kosta's Tonal Harmony, Aldwell's Harmony and Voice leading, Gauldin and Schoenberg's books. Even Walter Piston's are good. And, of course, plenty of solfège exercises (utilizing the same harmony and counterpoint exercises to sight sing each voice). May seem overwhelming at first glance, but diligently studied, this material can be perfected over 2 years without rushing or get tired, just taking few sessions per week. The rest is active listening and practice (with and without instrument).

  • @Stitch87654
    @Stitch87654 Год назад

    The second violin part is tasteful!!!

  • @hamza.13
    @hamza.13 Год назад +1

    Plz keep doing vids like this one

  • @julienmichel8013
    @julienmichel8013 Год назад

    I think one of the best impact was adding non harmony notes to bring more movement and spice to the inner lines ; will you be making more videos about that aspect ?

  • @neolyth
    @neolyth Год назад

    Great video, more from the romantic era please!

  • @morphicmusic
    @morphicmusic 7 месяцев назад

    beautiful!

  • @Doug20__
    @Doug20__ Год назад +1

    That’s great!! Which romantic harmony book do you suggest for me to study?

  • @lollertoaster
    @lollertoaster Год назад

    The italian chord broke my hearth.

  • @caiosobral4725
    @caiosobral4725 Год назад

    That was amazing! Thank you. The only thing I missed was the actual sound of the strings. Anyway, great vid

  • @kazwat3482
    @kazwat3482 Год назад +4

    The only way of making romantic music is just to devote yourself to actual romance. It's true.

  • @mintegral1719
    @mintegral1719 Год назад +1

    Holy crap, this was enlightening. Please do more of these!

  • @ccg8803
    @ccg8803 Год назад

    An incredible brief video

  • @levimungai1846
    @levimungai1846 6 месяцев назад

    are there books one can go through to learn about chords and harmony? this kind of analysis. what are some of them?

  • @jansz1589
    @jansz1589 2 месяца назад +1

    I don't really like the interrupted cadence at the end, the rest's fine.

  • @tristanfanningmusic9701
    @tristanfanningmusic9701 Год назад +1

    Could you explain how you've named the chord at 3:21 at the upbeat? I'm not really sure how this chord is vii43dim/ii in Eb. Thank you!

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  Год назад

      the ii chord is F minor in the key of Eb, the diminished chord vii7 of F is E G Bb Db, and since Bb is in the bass, second inversion thus 43

  • @batboy5023
    @batboy5023 Год назад

    That was so cool!

  • @darb.musica
    @darb.musica Год назад

    Very nice!

  • @ultrahotwings9738
    @ultrahotwings9738 2 месяца назад

    Out of curiosity, you mentioned that the Italian 6th is a predominant chord, but when I listen to it, it sounds like a dominant chord to me. I get that it's technically an enharmonic with a dominant 7th chord (with the 5th omitted), but the Cb It6 chord to my ear in this context makes me hear a B7 leading to a Bb... or a II-V to the V with a tritone sub on the II chord. I think part of why I'm feeling that chord as a dominant is because the F-natural (or E#) in the melody would be the lydian of the B7 dominant chord, so it injects a tense brightness at that moment..
    Also, I'm curious how you address the F-natural in the Cb It6 chord.. or do you just see it as a non-harmonic passing tone?
    Fascinating how aspects of jazz theory and classical theory sorta intermingle with each other, TBH.

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  2 месяца назад +1

      You're right. Tchaikovsky mentions in his treatise of harmony that the augmented 6 chords should really be treated as substitutions of the dominant chord. But it really is used most of the time like a sort of dominant of the dominant like in this example which is why in Eb we could say that it's the predominant.
      I prefer analysing the F as a passing note but it also fits nicely in a French 6 chord too.

  • @nitroperformanceguy
    @nitroperformanceguy Год назад

    Brilliant!!!

  • @simondanielssonmusic
    @simondanielssonmusic Год назад +1

    I felt like the chromatic movements in the parts just made the piece feel flat in it's own way - the focus on the core melody was lost in my opinion.
    but goddamn I love suspensions and tritone substitutions to death🥰😍

  • @amir.nouroozi.composer
    @amir.nouroozi.composer Год назад

    great video

  • @pyruvatepersonage
    @pyruvatepersonage 2 месяца назад

    The point of an interrupted cadence is that is does NOT resolve anything. Why add an interrupted cadence to the final line of the melody, as shown in the video?

    • @skylarlimex
      @skylarlimex  2 месяца назад

      It's an extract of a bigger line

  • @obrayeku
    @obrayeku Год назад

    In the recording it sounds like you play a V42/ii (C/Bb) instead of the diminished chord written in the music and fig. bass, but I think it sounds better that way anyways.

  • @upside_you_mop
    @upside_you_mop Год назад

    Yoo could you do some kapustin, maybe his 4th concerto

  • @tabor503
    @tabor503 8 месяцев назад

    Dope!

  • @danielgolden3946
    @danielgolden3946 Год назад +1

    Is this an original melody?

  • @jamescerone
    @jamescerone Год назад

    That first option with the interrupted cadence sounds like Randy Newman

  • @adrianzaremba8098
    @adrianzaremba8098 Год назад +1

    Very nice! I interpreted the melody in C minor with some interesting results

  • @justmoritz
    @justmoritz 24 дня назад

    I guess so but ... I like the first version ... more?

  • @Wulfhartus
    @Wulfhartus Год назад

    The italian chord is good to know