And "Mistral" is a play on words with the wind called Mistral. It's a very strong wind that blows in my region, the south of France. The Romans were already talking about it when they invaded my region.
I dig the naming convention of this missile, like where cars or other vehicles are named after significant named winds, like Pagani has the Zonda and the Huayra (and VW had the Siccarro). (but not trite, obvious stuff like Tornado, Hurricane, Typhoon, Cyclone, etc... though the GMC Typhoon IS really f'n cool!) Chinook, Bora, Harmattan, Simoon, Buran... Others?
Also about the "why a man-transportable over a man-portable ?" Is that France had a very high degree of motorization of frontline units compared to lot of armies during the time it was developed (still true today, even if lot of armies have catched up since), meaning there was less of a need for man-portable missiles.
@@murphy7801Tell me about it, the AMX 10RC, I dreamed to race one on highways, the record from around me is 115 km/h, with his 105mm that was my dream car 😂
@@murphy7801 it's not so much wheels but mobility; That was initially a doctrine that was chosen for asymmetrical warfare in Afghanistan and the Sahel region of Africa. However one might argue that it might also be a good choice for conventional high intensity warfare in Europe as recent events have shown that modern MBTs and even some tracked IFVs are too heavy for the terrain in Ukraine
My country uses both the Mistral and FIM-92 Stinger MANPADS. The former is used to guard the Presidential Palace and naval ships, while the Stinger is used by Special Forces and Army.
This vid is another well researched, well organized, and well communicated set of information about a weapon system that isn't covered as well on other channels, or on Wikipedia. The combination of info about the history behind the system, its statistics, and an analysis of its applications is a welcome change from channels like 'Breaking defense', 'Defense Squad' 'Dung Tran', 'Now I Found Out', and other amateurs. (It's more like 'Horizon', 'Not What You Think', and other semi-expert outlets- approaching content as detailed as that from experts like the ISW, Janes, Sub Brief, H.I. Sutton, etc.... I'd recommend any/all of those channels, BTW, if anyone here isn't already following them: So, let's give this vid its well earned +1, as usual (it deserves more!). I look forward to more content from this channel, which is at the very top end for well organized and succinct summaries of information about it's subject, particularly for semi-laypersons like myself (it isn't for experts-, but, is still valuable!). CHEERS! 😎
Sub Brief has a huge biais against the French and their equipments. I wouldn't recommend his channel for those. Perun is a much more reliable source, and unbiased despite his origin.
@@stitch77100 What a bunch of frog eating surrender monkeys! Groundskeeper Willie. (I hadn't noticed any anti-French bias, but I'll listen for it in the future. Everyone has blindspots, if it may be Sub Brief or myself, or you- I'll pay more attention . (Edit- I agree hlthat Perun IS excellent for the big picture of defense economics and the strategic implications of such re: Ukraine in particular. I really dig that channel.) Cheers!
France doesn't use the MPCV. A future Serval variant with a remote controlled turret and 2 ready to fire missiles + machine gun is due to enter service around 2027. And "unofficially", mistrals shot down a bunch of shaheds and Russian cruise missiles in Ukraine.
Thanks for sharing your info. Too bad we don't use the MPCV, those vehicle versions are badass. However, I really have no clue why using the mistrals in Ukraine would be unofficial. Unlike a (typical Macron) false step on the starting line, France is now as proud as any western country to showcase how much they helped Ukraine. Leading to a war of announcements at "who gave the most". We (yes, I'm French) are very proud of the fact the artillery gun "César" was sent and efficient (despite low number sent). Why wouldn't we with the "Mistral" ?
It should be noted that Denmark hasn't made an official selection for the Mistral missile - yet. It's likely to happen before end of year, but right now, Denmark hasn't chosen a missile for their new Skyranger 30 towers.
Please click the link to watch our other Weapon Detective videos ruclips.net/p/PLEMWqyRZP_LrdqB-XbqY2LocUVEaG_w7D Please click the link to watch our other French Systems videos ruclips.net/p/PLEMWqyRZP_LoxjAFtfDr8wwS6K_51gZ0x Please click the link to watch our other Weapon Detective-Land videos ruclips.net/p/PLEMWqyRZP_LpFkS9hH3KD9uTEKBDVQZRp
A man portable missile like the stinger are good but don’t have battery power to use for more than 1 minute the thermal sight, which means that you can’t search targets with it, that’s why we use the missile on a tripod
I think a manpad not being a shoulder fired is a big disadvantage. Because manpads like the mistral and RBS-70 require that you set up a stand/base while something like the igla or stinger or starstreak are faster to deploy. Just think if an aircraft just did an attack run on you, how much faster could you engage with a stinger vs mistral as it flys away. Now this doesn’t mean having a stand is a bad thing, I just think they should have an option for both static use and shoulder fired. Like how the starstreak can either be shoulder fired or has a stand. Edit: I made this comment before finishing the video. I see now that it’s not really comparable to a stinger. Which makes me think that militaries that use this should still have a manpad available to their forces
You can't have your cake and eat it too, if your missile is bigger it's more effective, faster with superior maneuverability and 3 times the explosive charge. It's just not the same class of weapon.
@@CROM-on1bz ya I agree, that’s why I added the edit. It also brings into question why the US doesn’t have something in between stinger and the new M-SHORAD being developed/made. We have the Avenger system but that’s a whole humvee with stingers and a 50 cal.
@@omarrp14 Perhaps the need is not felt and the different systems operated seem sufficient to them. The French and American doctrines, although close, are not identical.
Not a MANPADS, but a SHORAD (sort of, because it can be used also against ground and sea target). It's a heavy launcher system, not a light man-portable system. Where did you saw that it's "man portable"? Do you know what is the weight of the complete weapon?! It's like saying that a 120mm heavy mortar is a "man portable howitzer". It's not a MANPADS, never was (i remember that they tried to convert it into a MANPADS, i saw a prototype at the CEITO camp in 95-96, but it was canceled due to the massive recoil, weight and impossibility to get a stable targeting, and some other thing, but mostly that). The MISTRAL was thinked to be used as a short range high precision high speed ground AA system with a minimum 0.95 Pk frontal + flares.
@@Jamirio No, there isn't. It was a prototype (mostly for probable export market) that was canceled because it was too heavy, too bulky, uneffective, unreliable, too expensive and above all mostly useless for us. I can speak about it, i was there while the latest tests occurred mid 90's. We don't use MANPADS, never did, never will, because we have chosen multipurpose, mobile, heavier and more effective systems like SHORAD and alikes. And, man, a 30kg MANPADS? Do you know what it is, 30kg, on the field, only for a weapon that you will "maybe" have to use? Do you know what is the weight of an Igla or a Stinger? A MANPADS have to be the lightest, cheap, and dumb-easy to use possible. The Mistral is the opposite, and requires a heavy and complex training. The basic grunt cannot, in no way, fire and hit anything with it without knowing the system, never, while an Igla or Stinger are literally point & click weapons.
@@Jamirio There Is No Mistral MANPADS And there is no MANPADS in any french army or corps at all. You know what? Show me. Show me, show us, at least ONE picture of a french MANPADS, or just a french soldier using a MANPADS. "Stinger is more expensive" ...lol. A M.3 SATCP mounted on a PAMELA (the cheapest, ground manual) with one missile, only one, cost about 300.000€. Just one. A Stinger cost less than 40.000$...
Yes it's exactly as you think , coolant for the seeker , specified in the video lasts about 45 seconds , so if you don't fire the missile in that time you have to replace the canister , all IR seeker manpads use this system .
This is actually both a chemical battery for the operator's acquisition sights and pressurized nitrogen to cool the IR seeker during the said acquisition phase. This is specific to this launch platform. Somebody said that it was a gas cartridge to eject the missile out of the tube but that is done via a motor located at the back end of the missile regardless of the launch platform used.
Mistral is a bit heavier, covering 4 times the surface of stinger and a bit larger warhead. The stinger is available to make it on shoulders, which is not bad either. As said, mistral are used on véhicule, ships and choper. It may be integrated on drones. It can be used aginst light ships.
Yes, Ukraine was provided with at least 200 mistral systems since the beginning of the war. It's hard to know the actual figure due to the sensitive nature of the topic; however MBDA France has been tasked with roughly doubling the production rate of mistrals in 2024.
And "Mistral" is a play on words with the wind called Mistral. It's a very strong wind that blows in my region, the south of France. The Romans were already talking about it when they invaded my region.
I dig the naming convention of this missile, like where cars or other vehicles are named after significant named winds, like Pagani has the Zonda and the Huayra (and VW had the Siccarro).
(but not trite, obvious stuff like Tornado, Hurricane, Typhoon, Cyclone, etc... though the GMC Typhoon IS really f'n cool!)
Chinook, Bora, Harmattan, Simoon, Buran... Others?
@@bholdr----0 Rafale, pour les commander tous..
@@bholdr----0Siccarro?? You mean sirocco?
Le mistral gagnant 😂😂😂
Is Mistral a strong wind headling Northwest? In Chinese military media, Mistral is translated as Northwest Wind😅
We use " Mistrial" in our army. Best greets from Serbia 🇷🇸
And soon Rafale 🍷🗿
🇬🇧 ❤ 🇷🇸
Also about the "why a man-transportable over a man-portable ?" Is that France had a very high degree of motorization of frontline units compared to lot of armies during the time it was developed (still true today, even if lot of armies have catched up since), meaning there was less of a need for man-portable missiles.
The French love everything with wheels
@@murphy7801Tell me about it, the AMX 10RC, I dreamed to race one on highways, the record from around me is 115 km/h, with his 105mm that was my dream car 😂
You can still get carried into a stationary firing position.
@@murphy7801 it's not so much wheels but mobility; That was initially a doctrine that was chosen for asymmetrical warfare in Afghanistan and the Sahel region of Africa. However one might argue that it might also be a good choice for conventional high intensity warfare in Europe as recent events have shown that modern MBTs and even some tracked IFVs are too heavy for the terrain in Ukraine
Finally. A new video, and an excellent one. Thanks. Worthed to wait.
My country uses both the Mistral and FIM-92 Stinger MANPADS. The former is used to guard the Presidential Palace and naval ships, while the Stinger is used by Special Forces and Army.
Where are you from ?
The MISTRAL is not a MANPADS.
@@Solveig.Tissot He's either from Greece or Finland, I'd bet on Greece :)
Love to learn about the french stuff 🇫🇷
keep up the good work man !
This vid is another well researched, well organized, and well communicated set of information about a weapon system that isn't covered as well on other channels, or on Wikipedia. The combination of info about the history behind the system, its statistics, and an analysis of its applications is a welcome change from channels like 'Breaking defense', 'Defense Squad' 'Dung Tran', 'Now I Found Out', and other amateurs. (It's more like 'Horizon', 'Not What You Think', and other semi-expert outlets- approaching content as detailed as that from experts like the ISW, Janes, Sub Brief, H.I. Sutton, etc....
I'd recommend any/all of those channels, BTW, if anyone here isn't already following them: So, let's give this vid its well earned +1, as usual (it deserves more!). I look forward to more content from this channel, which is at the very top end for well organized and succinct summaries of information about it's subject, particularly for semi-laypersons like myself (it isn't for experts-, but, is still valuable!).
CHEERS! 😎
Sub Brief has a huge biais against the French and their equipments. I wouldn't recommend his channel for those.
Perun is a much more reliable source, and unbiased despite his origin.
@@stitch77100
What a bunch of frog eating surrender monkeys! Groundskeeper Willie.
(I hadn't noticed any anti-French bias, but I'll listen for it in the future. Everyone has blindspots, if it may be Sub Brief or myself, or you- I'll pay more attention . (Edit- I agree hlthat Perun IS excellent for the big picture of defense economics and the strategic implications of such re: Ukraine in particular. I really dig that channel.)
Cheers!
i never get tired of french content
France doesn't use the MPCV.
A future Serval variant with a remote controlled turret and 2 ready to fire missiles + machine gun is due to enter service around 2027.
And "unofficially", mistrals shot down a bunch of shaheds and Russian cruise missiles in Ukraine.
Thanks for sharing your info. Too bad we don't use the MPCV, those vehicle versions are badass.
However, I really have no clue why using the mistrals in Ukraine would be unofficial.
Unlike a (typical Macron) false step on the starting line, France is now as proud as any western country to showcase how much they helped Ukraine. Leading to a war of announcements at "who gave the most".
We (yes, I'm French) are very proud of the fact the artillery gun "César" was sent and efficient (despite low number sent). Why wouldn't we with the "Mistral" ?
The Ukrainians largely prefer our AKERON systems (🇫🇷)....
It should be noted that Denmark hasn't made an official selection for the Mistral missile - yet. It's likely to happen before end of year, but right now, Denmark hasn't chosen a missile for their new Skyranger 30 towers.
Please click the link to watch our other Weapon Detective videos
ruclips.net/p/PLEMWqyRZP_LrdqB-XbqY2LocUVEaG_w7D
Please click the link to watch our other French Systems videos
ruclips.net/p/PLEMWqyRZP_LoxjAFtfDr8wwS6K_51gZ0x
Please click the link to watch our other Weapon Detective-Land videos
ruclips.net/p/PLEMWqyRZP_LpFkS9hH3KD9uTEKBDVQZRp
A man portable missile like the stinger are good but don’t have battery power to use for more than 1 minute the thermal sight, which means that you can’t search targets with it, that’s why we use the missile on a tripod
These are perfect lil SAMs to keep on an oil rig or something
'cause the syndicate asked to be able to fight airframes while comfortably sit, and the generals didn't wanted to face a French strike.
"syndicate" is seldom used in english to refer to labor unions
I think a manpad not being a shoulder fired is a big disadvantage. Because manpads like the mistral and RBS-70 require that you set up a stand/base while something like the igla or stinger or starstreak are faster to deploy.
Just think if an aircraft just did an attack run on you, how much faster could you engage with a stinger vs mistral as it flys away.
Now this doesn’t mean having a stand is a bad thing, I just think they should have an option for both static use and shoulder fired. Like how the starstreak can either be shoulder fired or has a stand.
Edit: I made this comment before finishing the video. I see now that it’s not really comparable to a stinger. Which makes me think that militaries that use this should still have a manpad available to their forces
You can't have your cake and eat it too, if your missile is bigger it's more effective, faster with superior maneuverability and 3 times the explosive charge. It's just not the same class of weapon.
@@CROM-on1bz ya I agree, that’s why I added the edit. It also brings into question why the US doesn’t have something in between stinger and the new M-SHORAD being developed/made. We have the Avenger system but that’s a whole humvee with stingers and a 50 cal.
@@omarrp14 Perhaps the need is not felt and the different systems operated seem sufficient to them. The French and American doctrines, although close, are not identical.
@@CROM-on1bz lol I wouldn’t say they are close. But ya for sure our difference in doctrine will influence our need in equipment.
@@omarrp14 They don't really have a choice but to be close since they operate within the same NATO structure.
هذا مانباد لأن الجندي لا يستطيع حمله وتشغيله بمفرده بل يجب أن يستخدم حامل حتى يتمكن من تشغيله
Are you the same man who does "Histoire d'une flamme" channel you have the exact same voice and intonation ?!
Not a MANPADS, but a SHORAD (sort of, because it can be used also against ground and sea target).
It's a heavy launcher system, not a light man-portable system.
Where did you saw that it's "man portable"? Do you know what is the weight of the complete weapon?!
It's like saying that a 120mm heavy mortar is a "man portable howitzer".
It's not a MANPADS, never was (i remember that they tried to convert it into a MANPADS, i saw a prototype at the CEITO camp in 95-96, but it was canceled due to the massive recoil, weight and impossibility to get a stable targeting, and some other thing, but mostly that).
The MISTRAL was thinked to be used as a short range high precision high speed ground AA system with a minimum 0.95 Pk frontal + flares.
There is the MANPAD version of mistral around 30 KG
@@Jamirio No, there isn't. It was a prototype (mostly for probable export market) that was canceled because it was too heavy, too bulky, uneffective, unreliable, too expensive and above all mostly useless for us.
I can speak about it, i was there while the latest tests occurred mid 90's.
We don't use MANPADS, never did, never will, because we have chosen multipurpose, mobile, heavier and more effective systems like SHORAD and alikes.
And, man, a 30kg MANPADS? Do you know what it is, 30kg, on the field, only for a weapon that you will "maybe" have to use?
Do you know what is the weight of an Igla or a Stinger?
A MANPADS have to be the lightest, cheap, and dumb-easy to use possible. The Mistral is the opposite, and requires a heavy and complex training.
The basic grunt cannot, in no way, fire and hit anything with it without knowing the system, never, while an Igla or Stinger are literally point & click weapons.
@@jiankhan
Lower range but that doesn't mean it was not reliable, combat proven + it has like a 97-99% probability of hitting its target
@@jiankhan
Stinger is more expensive
@@Jamirio
There
Is
No
Mistral
MANPADS
And there is no MANPADS in any french army or corps at all.
You know what? Show me. Show me, show us, at least ONE picture of a french MANPADS, or just a french soldier using a MANPADS.
"Stinger is more expensive"
...lol.
A M.3 SATCP mounted on a PAMELA (the cheapest, ground manual) with one missile, only one, cost about 300.000€. Just one. A Stinger cost less than 40.000$...
What is the canaster they screwed to the launch tube front? Coolant for the IR seeker? Battery?
This is the gas cartridge to eject the missile I think, ir seeker is passive
Yes it's exactly as you think , coolant for the seeker , specified in the video lasts about 45 seconds , so if you don't fire the missile in that time you have to replace the canister ,
all IR seeker manpads use this system .
@@autoastro8461 nope
This is actually both a chemical battery for the operator's acquisition sights and pressurized nitrogen to cool the IR seeker during the said acquisition phase. This is specific to this launch platform. Somebody said that it was a gas cartridge to eject the missile out of the tube but that is done via a motor located at the back end of the missile regardless of the launch platform used.
@@jonathanlecavelier3591 thank for your correction and precision
How would you compare the "'Mistral" MANPAD with the Stinger?
Because they don't know shit, and cannot make the difference between a MANPADS and a SHORAD.
It's like comparing a hand grenade with a RPG...
Mistral is a bit heavier, covering 4 times the surface of stinger and a bit larger warhead. The stinger is available to make it on shoulders, which is not bad either.
As said, mistral are used on véhicule, ships and choper. It may be integrated on drones. It can be used aginst light ships.
@@7up-dp1kk A bit heavier?
Because it's not a MANPADS...
I love your intro lol
It’s kind of its own class since it requires more than one man. It’s almost more comparable to a SHORAD system.
This video didn't have the list of users :(
For some reason I always nerd out with the list of users.
Maybe there were too many to mention.
Or just Google it. Duh.
9:38 are a few mentioned and on Wiki you can find about 40 user states
Does Ukraine use the MIstral?
Yes. They don't have it as part of their regular equipment, but some have been provided by european countries.
Yes, Ukraine was provided with at least 200 mistral systems since the beginning of the war. It's hard to know the actual figure due to the sensitive nature of the topic; however MBDA France has been tasked with roughly doubling the production rate of mistrals in 2024.
Hard work god gift work gold work diamonds brughtness video
"Mistral gagnant"
Eh , VIVE LA FRANCE ! 😁😋
Great video, can you Starstreak at some point please
Agreed! I'd love to see a video on the starstreak too!
Actually in French service le station has installed a small tray with a plate of cheese, a cup of wine and a baguette.
Well these are even not in the option list, we have them on the standard type. At least we eat healthy food 😁😂
Coffe? Mon deiu..
Don't underestimate the lethal power of a baguette flying at Mach 2.7..
@@cykablyat6531 especially if you let it sit a few days outside. baguette can get insanely hard once tehy dry up.
HEIR TO THE FRENCH THRONE CRUSADER KING TYSON J GOULDHAWKE AKA GOLD HOUSE OF GOULD SON AND CAMPBELL JOHN CRUSADER GOLD & THE LADY MATILDA OF SOMERSET
funny hatred francophobes. 🤣🤣🤣
i dont have actual info, but i would find it quite likely that Finland has send its stored Mistrals to "ukraine"..
Yes many European countries did; officially or not. Estonia did for instance.
❤❤
𝗲𝘅𝗰𝗲𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝘀𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺. 𝗜𝗻 𝗖𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗲 𝗶𝘁 𝗶𝘀 𝘂𝘀𝗲𝗱 𝗯𝘆 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗶𝗿 𝗙𝗼𝗿𝗰𝗲 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗿𝗺𝘆
*Good Video 👍🏻*