Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR); What Does This Lab Test Really Mean?

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  • Опубликовано: 26 авг 2024
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Комментарии • 363

  • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
    @MedicosisPerfectionalis  2 года назад +7

    🦠Antibiotics Lectures: www.medicosisperfectionalis.com/
    📝 Download Notes: www.medicosisperfectionalis.com/

  • @startingpointformedicose1731
    @startingpointformedicose1731 4 года назад +177

    Bcz females have normally less RBC count than males. So, less negative charges on RBC , less repulsions and more chances of sedimentation and thus more ESR. Also Anemia is very common in women that is also the reason

    • @Aaron6224
      @Aaron6224 3 года назад +2

      Yeah i also think that is the reason

    • @pasdpasse439
      @pasdpasse439 Год назад

      yay I got that right

    • @abrarfaiyaz8473
      @abrarfaiyaz8473 9 месяцев назад

      Period and pregnancy are also the causes of high ESR!

  • @orientalflower1900
    @orientalflower1900 5 лет назад +152

    Women generally have less Hb concentration than their men counterpart, hence relative "anemia'" leading to less negatively repulsion, therefore increase in ESR.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  5 лет назад +29

      Brilliant 👍

    • @miesarmaqbool3203
      @miesarmaqbool3203 5 лет назад +3

      Wow..i was jus serching

    • @mahasundar6304
      @mahasundar6304 4 года назад +4

      According to negative charge,male has more rbc so more negative charge so more repuslsion and so esr might increase but in female less no of cell ,less repulsion so more sediment rate is faster but how...??

    • @renusah1114
      @renusah1114 4 года назад

      @@mahasundar6304 due to -ve charge i.e.repulsion ESR decreases

    • @Greysm.
      @Greysm. 4 года назад +1

      There sure is hope for u

  • @ethansatterly3446
    @ethansatterly3446 3 года назад +29

    We need more medical educational videos like this. It's formatted in a casual, yet extremely educative way.

  • @JPCPSeto
    @JPCPSeto 5 лет назад +68

    The arrow is at the wrong place at 3:00.
    You measure the distance the RBCs have fallen down, so you meausre it from the top.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  5 лет назад +30

      You’re absolutely correct...That’s a terrible mistake that I have made...Thanks for letting me know.

    • @yogeeta-4477
      @yogeeta-4477 3 года назад +3

      Yesss, that’s what I was thinking about.
      Btw thanks for amazing videoo✨

    • @jkelly02
      @jkelly02 Год назад

      Thanks for admitting the mistake. The math worked out though. Very nice video.

    • @allfreetechhub
      @allfreetechhub 3 месяца назад

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis : Thanks for clarifying that. I was wondering about that, when answering your question in the end. Based on that, ESR should have been lower in women

  • @tygreazoghepi892
    @tygreazoghepi892 3 года назад +7

    I don't know why but watching on this channel make me happy
    thanks for making our courses easy

  • @ghoshta4204
    @ghoshta4204 3 года назад +9

    wow this video is two years ago, thank you so much it was sooo helpful
    well, females have higher ESR because they have less RBCs number in their blood so the rouleaux will form faster than males who have more RBCs count. thanks to you I really understood this in 12 min!

  • @floopydisc
    @floopydisc 4 года назад +17

    Hi medicosis! As a rheumatology fellow, I have enjoyed getting a grasp on a few concepts through your videos so thanks! Also as a rheumatology fellow, I do feel I must let you (and the public at large) know that the ESR is most definitely NOT the most useless test around. True, it's non-specific and in most cases, does not add useful knowledge. However, in rheumatology, the combination of the values of ESR and PCR are of inestimable value to distinguish between disease activity, infection, macrophage activation syndrome etc!!

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  4 года назад +5

      Can you tell me more about the last part?

    • @floopydisc
      @floopydisc 4 года назад +7

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis Gladly :) First of all, as I'm learning in my residency, it can be incredibly hard to distinguish a flare in the disease activity from an infection and the implications of getting it right, are obviously huge as the treatments are opposite. Increase the immunosuppression in an infection and the germ will kill you, lower the dose in a flare and the cytokine storm will. One of the things which help hugely, is the ratio between ESR and PCR, as PCR usually does not raise in a flare, and ESR clearly does (doi: 10.1177/0961203318763732). Apart from that, we tend to see our patients every three months with lab results, and fluctuations in ESR in patients with lupus, inflammatory myopathies, arthritis etc correlates incredibly well with the disease activity! But perhaps the most useful case of the ESR is in the patient with a suspicion of macrophage activation syndrome (which can easily endanger their lives very quickly). Just yesterday we had a patient who was hospitalized because of a disease flare. He had had ESR elevated during his stay and then yesterday the ESR dropped completely and PCR went up (ESR-PCR dissociation). We did the work-up and he had a clear case of MAS.
      So yes, when used in the right circumstance, it is of incredible value, but I totally agree that it is DEFINITELY not for routine use.

    • @subigya01
      @subigya01 2 года назад +4

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis ESR being an inflammatory marker can be a good tool to differentiate symptoms if they are inflammatory or non-inflammatory which, in turn, is invaluable in rheumatology to arrive at a diagnosis, and also gauge the response to therapy. It's simple, inexpensive, and yet a powerful tool provided how you use it.

    • @yes_man_lol
      @yes_man_lol Год назад +1

      PCR what is it?

    • @mohammedjeouit6483
      @mohammedjeouit6483 Год назад +3

      @@yes_man_lol I think he meant to say C-reactive protein

  • @JayyThao
    @JayyThao 3 года назад +4

    I honestly love how honest you are. Ty!

  • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
    @MedicosisPerfectionalis  Год назад +1

    📝 Download my handwritten notes: www.medicosisperfectionalis.com/

  • @erasharma8603
    @erasharma8603 4 года назад +26

    Ur way of teaching is quite interesting... 😂😂.

  • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
    @MedicosisPerfectionalis  9 месяцев назад +2

    Pathology Playlist: ruclips.net/p/PLYcLrRDaR8_ef4PE6gduEK-Gpx4lawX2t&si=T45GEAcahgX_TMtB

  • @yomnahassan9406
    @yomnahassan9406 3 года назад +3

    I've watched almost all the hematology playlist and it's just amazing .. the Best explanation ever! Thank you.. you saved me!

  • @terraslife6270
    @terraslife6270 2 года назад +3

    Great video. A correction though: sickled cells can be present in sickle cell trait. Some people have up to 40%. Which means then, that the ESR can be raised in sickle cell trait.

  • @wolfy8006
    @wolfy8006 5 лет назад +16

    3:38 As a lab Technologist, I could confirm

  • @MafiaBrothers15
    @MafiaBrothers15 5 лет назад +11

    Imagine RBC for cars,more the cars,more time for parking,less speed or rate of parking

  • @user-xf5ez3yd3l
    @user-xf5ez3yd3l Год назад +2

    Hi brilliant teacher❤
    ESR is a measure of the length of plasma on top of the erythrocyte sediment layer at 1 hour. Not hematocrit at 1hr 3:20

    • @nadja4508
      @nadja4508 7 месяцев назад

      Exactly! How come nobody noticed?? It‘s the very definition of sedimentation :D

  • @japneetkaur1782
    @japneetkaur1782 Год назад +1

    Your way of teaching is littttttttt

  • @shamskadhim4188
    @shamskadhim4188 6 месяцев назад

    You are literally a treasure sir
    Thank you! Every topic in this channel well explained

  • @lucasbiaggini
    @lucasbiaggini 10 месяцев назад +1

    I´m a Pathology resident currently preparing for my board exam. I can confirm that ESR is garbage and all of us in the lab despise it.

  • @ayhantekinn
    @ayhantekinn 4 года назад +5

    I like the way ur teaching. The vid was fun and helped me a lot thx. :)

  • @abbasabbass8126
    @abbasabbass8126 8 месяцев назад +1

    Mate you are brilliant , Respect !

  • @emma0609
    @emma0609 9 месяцев назад +1

    this is the best video i've ever seen

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  9 месяцев назад

      Thank you so much for your kind words!
      Can you please help me by sharing my videos with others?

  • @syimahlee9399
    @syimahlee9399 5 лет назад +1

    Glad i read the video description after watching the video. I thought the video making me more confuse. Finally i can grab the concept thank you !!!

  • @catrina5808
    @catrina5808 3 года назад +1

    I have an exem tomorrow, you helped me , thank you!

  • @pankizta1
    @pankizta1 5 лет назад +7

    Wow your lectures helped us a lot! I hope you'll continue to share your knowledge! more power to you sir!
    Kudos!!!

  • @pari020
    @pari020 Год назад +3

    As usual loved your hard work making studies easier 😊

  • @shazid3576
    @shazid3576 4 года назад +1

    esr in female is higher because females have less no of rbc.so there is a less negative charge which promote rbs roulex formation.

  • @samaraltayar5548
    @samaraltayar5548 2 года назад +1

    thank you so much .this video is great .finally i could understand every thing about this test

  • @tanvibodas2847
    @tanvibodas2847 4 года назад +2

    This channel is just amazing....you've made it easy for us😜...thanks

  • @eslamr.moustafa9705
    @eslamr.moustafa9705 4 года назад +3

    First minute in, subscribed and notification squad alreadyyyy, im sold 😂😂😂👌

  • @alaamincr
    @alaamincr 2 года назад

    How a great channel is "medicosis "! thanks allot .
    ESR is usually higher in female because females have relatively lower RBCs count than males ,I think that but could higher .

  • @anupdubey767
    @anupdubey767 Год назад +1

    The best lectures ever..❤❤😊😊

  • @lyonnaise6395
    @lyonnaise6395 Год назад +1

    Wow how u explain 👍👍👍👍👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽b/c my English is poor my second language and it’s hard to understand to know medical terminology but it’s wonderful ur explanation and really I understand very well. 👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽

  • @evalinesasheenemelgar1380
    @evalinesasheenemelgar1380 4 года назад +2

    Thumbs up to the maker of this vid. Shed some light about my condition called Behcet's syndrome.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  4 года назад +1

      Thank you so much!
      Oh! I am so sorry to hear that you’re going through this.
      How is your health now?

    • @evalinesasheenemelgar1380
      @evalinesasheenemelgar1380 4 года назад +1

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis thank you for asking. I'm under attack at the moment, and am taking my much needed rest. Mainly the reason how I got into your channel. The first time my doctor ordered for my ESR, it was at 88. Now I don't go to the doctor anymore for ESR as I now know how to listen to my body.😊

  • @gm2407
    @gm2407 2 года назад +1

    This was a great video. I feel so much more informed. Hoping the high count was nothing. Getting another test in 4 months.

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  2 года назад +2

      Good luck 🍀

    • @gm2407
      @gm2407 2 года назад

      @@MedicosisPerfectionalis Had low phosphates as well. Taking a supliment for that. Decided to take Vitamin D to improve absorbtion as Chrones is in the family.

  • @gcvoon286
    @gcvoon286 3 года назад +1

    Easy to understand, great video on this subject.

  • @waktolemekonen2316
    @waktolemekonen2316 3 года назад +1

    best way of explanation. I love it.

  • @yannychiou282
    @yannychiou282 Год назад +1

    i think is because women have a lower percentage of RBC and that women are more prone to anemia, also lots of women bleed during menstruation, moreover, only women gets pregnant therefore they will have dilutional anemia. IDA is also more common in women and is the most common anemia in the world rn.

  • @lavanyakumari6603
    @lavanyakumari6603 3 года назад +2

    Thank you thank you thank you soo much!! U r the BEST!!

  • @yazdanyounesi2788
    @yazdanyounesi2788 3 года назад +1

    It’s really awesome, very clear explanation 👍🏻👍🏻 Thank you so much 🍀🎉🙏🏻

  • @yv7584
    @yv7584 3 года назад +1

    Men: women generally have a higher ESR because opposites attract. However, after marriage and a few kids, ESR increases even more due to increased weight/density of the female.

  • @naimanasrin7073
    @naimanasrin7073 3 года назад

    ur way of teaching is very nice and its helpd me aloot tnx ☺️🤝

  • @ratulmitra347
    @ratulmitra347 Год назад +1

    My mom's esr is more than 100 ..... She is 63 years old... What are the causes for esr so high? What should be done to reduce it? Can u please tell me?

  • @zoedobbels7159
    @zoedobbels7159 4 года назад +4

    Hi, thanks for the video! Can you please explain why leucocytosis and thrombocytosis decrease ESR (is it also the negative charges?). And also, why does cryoglobulinemia decrease ESR (I would think it should have the same consequence as increased globulins)? Thank you!

  • @fazelrahimwardak7072
    @fazelrahimwardak7072 2 года назад

    And the answer to the last question is the following: as female has low HCR so less RBC and less repulsion, increase sedimentation and increased ESR.

  • @paweu7364
    @paweu7364 4 года назад +3

    I've never clicked sub button that fast

  • @asmaasaad922
    @asmaasaad922 4 года назад +2

    Thank you for your effort

  • @STARLABORATORY
    @STARLABORATORY 5 лет назад +1

    Nice work

  • @saadelfallah
    @saadelfallah 3 года назад

    Great explanation, I benefited a lot from it, thanks for the effort

  • @hankthetank3141
    @hankthetank3141 5 лет назад +4

    ESR is relatively elevated in women because it is their job to make everything more complicated for us to understand.

  • @turjoykabir
    @turjoykabir 4 года назад +1

    awsome,i like the way you teach.

  • @rauminah.g
    @rauminah.g Год назад +1

    Enjoyed a lot.thanks.

  • @user-ek7cy2lx2t
    @user-ek7cy2lx2t 3 года назад +1

    11:39 Maybe because females have lower hematocrit (less repulsive forces caused by relatively less negative charges ) ?

  • @timn.5695
    @timn.5695 Год назад

    Women have higher ESR because of menstruation, in which their are acute blood loss, therefore decreasing repulsions and increasing rouleaux formation, increasing settling and ESR

  • @kurdishComedy99
    @kurdishComedy99 4 месяца назад

    please one quesion , ESR test affected by dark & light place ?

  • @setabogidrau9735
    @setabogidrau9735 Год назад

    Answer: Because males have higher erythrocyte concentrations, increasing the negative charges between red cells, which increases the repulsion rate making its sedimentation rate slow (LOW) . Women have a lower rbc concentration, so there's less negative charges, so red cells are able to form a roleaux faster.

  • @edolina2000
    @edolina2000 Год назад

    Omg this video going to save my life. Cuz doctors been putting me on medication because of this blood test

  • @abdalrahmanaskar1027
    @abdalrahmanaskar1027 Год назад

    because females have less androgens than males, so lower RBCs count than males, decreased negative charge of RBCs, less repulsion between the cells, the faster the cells can sediment.

  • @ikbs98
    @ikbs98 Год назад

    This test is not useless:
    Sed rate, or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), is a blood test that can reveal inflammatory activity in your body.

  • @umarmushtaq659
    @umarmushtaq659 5 лет назад +1

    Hey because they have high estrogen therefore more of coagulating tendency of blood therefore ESR would be more than men...

  • @ramensarma8263
    @ramensarma8263 Год назад +1

    Thanks

  • @shushu3460
    @shushu3460 Год назад

    great video! thank u so much, but please turn on subtitles at least auto subtitles

  • @ELSEDEM
    @ELSEDEM 2 года назад

    Simply awesome...keep doing what you're doing😍😘🤩

  • @n9newayix113
    @n9newayix113 4 года назад +3

    This guy a legend😂😂😂

  • @jannatulnishat
    @jannatulnishat 2 года назад

    The way u crack jokes, i just love it...😍 Awesome explanations, best of luck...❤️

  • @mackshane123
    @mackshane123 3 года назад

    Women have more ESR because there is reduced -ve charges due to lesser number of RBC than in males. Less -ve charges mean less resistance and more sedimentation... let me know if I'm right :)

  • @SaadAhmed-rv1fp
    @SaadAhmed-rv1fp 4 года назад

    The total RBC count in women is less than that of men... That's why there is presence of relative anemia in women.. And that less RBC count casues less repulsion in between each RBC because of less negative charge... And that ultimately causes more rouleaux formation and thus more esr range in women...

  • @shwetakanwar8194
    @shwetakanwar8194 2 года назад

    You are amazing 😍 love the way you teach

  • @deedee-es4vg
    @deedee-es4vg Год назад

    That 'slowly' hit different at 9:12

  • @krishvasa7644
    @krishvasa7644 2 года назад +1

    I love this channel and i love you

  • @naluh_n
    @naluh_n 3 года назад +1

    So glad I came across this😂

  • @yanbingzhu2550
    @yanbingzhu2550 16 дней назад

    Why does multiple myeloma has increased ESR. Is it because this disease increase the WBC number and WBC can increase inflammatory mediator secretion, antibody secretion, which can aggregate the RBC together fast and form the Rouleaux faster? I know you said that compared to the number of the RBC, the number of WBC is very very small. So the increase of the WBC number must not be the direct reason of the increased Rouleaux. That is why I believe the it is because of the cytokines, chemokine, antibodies and other mediators secreted by the increased WBC. Please correct me if I am wrong.

  • @Hi-ny6iq
    @Hi-ny6iq 3 года назад

    I can't express how much I loved this video omg hahahahahaha
    thanks alooot for this wonderful explanation.

  • @pratibhasingh3931
    @pratibhasingh3931 3 месяца назад

    What is the role of ESR in immunodeficiency?

  • @misstaniamaryam
    @misstaniamaryam 3 года назад +1

    Entertaining, yet informative, you are awesome!

  • @chrismallory1167
    @chrismallory1167 3 года назад +1

    Not garbage. One measurement of inflammation. Not the gold standard but not garbage either

  • @koalatales6553
    @koalatales6553 3 года назад +1

    I luv the way U teach...😘😘😘

  • @anishgiri9282
    @anishgiri9282 2 года назад +1

    "A jack of all trades is a master of none, but oftentimes better than a master of one"

  • @coraline-2000
    @coraline-2000 3 года назад

    WELL NOW IM INTRESTED

  • @4noory
    @4noory 4 года назад +1

    love your humour!!!!!!

  • @venkteshupendran1161
    @venkteshupendran1161 5 лет назад +1

    Coz they have lower RBC count than males due to faster turnover rate.

  • @charanpunj6116
    @charanpunj6116 4 года назад +1

    Hi , mine is 28mm/hr it says abnormal on the report . Should I be worried ?

  • @ayushighosh22
    @ayushighosh22 Год назад +1

    My esr is 70 , I am extremely worried, is it related to any chronic illness?

  • @anshikasingh6746
    @anshikasingh6746 3 месяца назад

    because females have less RBC count:
    less repulsion due to negative charge and faster rouleaux formation

  • @mariya5605
    @mariya5605 4 года назад +1

    Thank you so much

  • @ranahisham5850
    @ranahisham5850 2 года назад

    I love this channel thankyouuuuu 🥰

  • @mem6158
    @mem6158 5 лет назад +15

    "its performed via automated analyzer.. you can leave the ruler at home" am dead hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
    LMAO

  • @gregtaylor2024
    @gregtaylor2024 2 года назад +1

    Thankyou for your videos Generally quite informing. However, this one undoes your credibility for being very incorrect. I note that you have said you addressed this in the ESR and CRP video which is not helpful to those 223000 people learning from this one. At 3:50 the theory of sedimentation rate is flawed as it appears the red cells are rising in the tubes not falling. While it might be a nothing test , doctors request it and labs perform it results are released So please amend so I can direct my trainees back to your content.

  • @iorwueseseemberroseline621
    @iorwueseseemberroseline621 4 года назад +1

    Thank-you very much

  • @vahithavahi1027
    @vahithavahi1027 4 года назад +1

    Really amazing ☺️

  • @Anu_the_artist
    @Anu_the_artist 3 года назад

    It's wrong...may be because you don't care about this test, but we measure height of plasma.. rbc height is measured in hematocrit

  • @shazjamz8027
    @shazjamz8027 2 года назад +1

    "a garbage test" u got me der!! 😂😂.. Jokes apart u r an amazing teacher!! "

  • @tejaswineewazire2510
    @tejaswineewazire2510 5 лет назад +10

    The only thing which amazed was your speech 😂you sound like Percy (I know all) from Harry Potter... Hilarious
    Subscribed!

  • @michelleehrich3586
    @michelleehrich3586 4 года назад +1

    Any chance you could be persuaded to update this so it's correct? I love your videos and ask all my students to watch them, but I'm afraid this one will confuse them!

    • @MedicosisPerfectionalis
      @MedicosisPerfectionalis  4 года назад

      I have added a correction in the description, and also mentioned the correction in my video titled: “ESR and CRP”

    • @Brusseldudes7180
      @Brusseldudes7180 Год назад

      Also could you try speaking just a tiny bit slower through some of the more tricky stuff. Thank you. Great video otherwise, I just can't comprehend as fast as you speak and end up rewinding a lot.

  • @linopango3145
    @linopango3145 Год назад

    Question: i've read everywhere that ESR of a sample is the distance between the plasma surface and the top of sedimentated in 1 h. So we should measure the yellow column in 1h? Because in this video it seems we should measure the red one. Thank you

  • @noorhamed4690
    @noorhamed4690 5 лет назад

    Fantastic doctor.....why red blood cell in ESR is stick to gather or why accur roulex

  • @everythingyouneed3992
    @everythingyouneed3992 4 года назад +1

    If esr value is 60 in men what should he do for decrease the value... naturally or with medicine

  • @fatimahfadhil4077
    @fatimahfadhil4077 3 года назад +1

    you're a great ,, thank u

  • @pradeepghule9760
    @pradeepghule9760 4 года назад

    Very informative