Superchargers 101 - Displacement, Boost, and Volumetric Efficiency

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  • Опубликовано: 11 ноя 2018
  • A close look at some of the basics of superchargers.
    Check out our full collection of parts here:
    uk.carthrottle.com/?...
    Credits:
    Whipple Superchargers
    Carl Robert Dziobon
    Michael Reddicopp
    Dustin Hess
    Marshall Farthing
    Magnus Møller Jensen
    Lund Cadillac
  • Авто/МотоАвто/Мото

Комментарии • 112

  • @nathankern9999
    @nathankern9999 5 лет назад +43

    I love superchargers.

  • @johnwige2905
    @johnwige2905 4 года назад +14

    Thank you, I really wanted to understand it's function and now I grasp it perfectly...its what happens when a turbine has unprotected relations with an air compressor.

  • @UltimatumDemon
    @UltimatumDemon 5 лет назад +78

    Can you make a video on how to increase performance on a N/A?

    • @colinleder5683
      @colinleder5683 5 лет назад +31

      change camshaft, header, exhaust, add cold air intake

    • @UltimatumDemon
      @UltimatumDemon 5 лет назад +1

      @@colinleder5683
      Is camshaft a good thing when having a variable valve?

    • @colinleder5683
      @colinleder5683 5 лет назад +4

      @@UltimatumDemon Cant help more im not a mechanic ;)

    • @catsawkotowaty9111
      @catsawkotowaty9111 5 лет назад +10

      Pretty much dump more fuel (up to a point), then fiddle with ignition timing and compression(?) .Change camshaft. Also make sure things like air filter,egr, exhaust work properly. Source: Automation (game about building cars)

    • @drifter6934
      @drifter6934 5 лет назад +2

      Internals

  • @1moderntalking1
    @1moderntalking1 4 года назад +5

    Wow, the best supercharger info video ever- great graphics!! 👍

  • @mrtoyotatrd6126
    @mrtoyotatrd6126 5 лет назад +1

    This just helped me figure out which pulley I’m putting on my Mini, thanks 👍

  • @fusixn
    @fusixn 5 лет назад +43

    Waow fidget spinners 0:39

  • @thoriso1000
    @thoriso1000 5 лет назад +3

    Great and informative video. Great job chaps.

  • @Torqueandtarmac
    @Torqueandtarmac 5 лет назад

    Beautifully explained

  • @machitaSTS
    @machitaSTS 5 лет назад

    excellent video

  • @DrSpanky
    @DrSpanky 5 лет назад +1

    So when specing a root supercharger do you size pulley based on engine size displacement and boost target taking in valve overlap etc? or would you also factor in the low VE of the engine (say is has 2 valves per cylinder and is old).Would your calculated 8psi positive pressure based on the full engine displacement turn out higher because of poor VE? IE if the engine had a VE of 80% would you meet in the middle and calculate it at 90% engine displacement because of the old design\low valve count?

  • @baitcastersbroadheads2594
    @baitcastersbroadheads2594 3 года назад +3

    Can someone tell me what brand to look for I want one for an 86 f150 with a 351w

  • @laurentiu.panait2536
    @laurentiu.panait2536 5 лет назад +6

    I guess instant power delivery would be way more favorable over revving the nuts out of your engine, just to squeeeell the tires and losing the boost when shifting in a turbo car

  • @wheatboy2468
    @wheatboy2468 4 года назад

    great man superb knowledge

  • @carstennobody7047
    @carstennobody7047 5 месяцев назад

    Thanks for this video. You're the only one used numbers. And the best is your numbers are right, found this in expensive books too. Many commends here asking how to get 102%. Please tell them how a BMW M5 V10 makes 105% cylinder efficiency filling. The air dynamic is the key. Borg Warner says the maximum efficiency of cylinder filling is 270% with charging. Have seen little VW 1.0 tsi, 3 cylinder, with 263NM. 300NM per Liter is the new future for high performance, means a 5,7L small block should reach 1710NM, but he didnt. My question is makes a doubled filling efficiency double NM one to one? Means a 200 Nm NA engines, doubles AF filling with boost, makes 400NM? May less ore more torque when you burn double fuel?

  • @GeorgePhillipsIII55
    @GeorgePhillipsIII55 9 месяцев назад

    Just found you…. Excuse me while I watch every video
    Thanks for this channel !!!
    The only thing that could make this channel better is if you had a texas accent , haha
    Love from Dallas !!

  • @bencrosbie
    @bencrosbie 5 лет назад

    Ive a tsi and thats really good to know

  • @hatimsalim1355
    @hatimsalim1355 4 года назад +2

    Hence the installation of aftermarket superchargers is easy, can I add a supercharger to already turbocharged cars, in a way to marriage both of them in order to prevent lagging and to gain better performance, in another meaning the best of both in one(We usually hear about 2 in 1 or whatever in one in most good products, but can this type of marriage work on cars). Has anybody thought about this before?!

  • @ilkile3991
    @ilkile3991 5 лет назад +5

    Does anyone know where the clip at 00:21 comes from and if possible the owner of that car

    • @ilkile3991
      @ilkile3991 5 лет назад

      @Random Boiii _ the short vid of the car

  • @Kaassje
    @Kaassje 3 года назад

    Does a supercharger make your car less reliable since the compression should be higher?

  • @spicyrobert1679
    @spicyrobert1679 4 года назад

    Does anyone know where the clip from 3:33 comes from?

  • @MuffinMammoth
    @MuffinMammoth 5 лет назад +2

    Is no one going to bring up that fancy ass chair the dude at the very end of the video was on? It was like a robot arm connected to a chair

  • @mitsumedia7627
    @mitsumedia7627 5 лет назад +10

    These are the things that really make that v8 zoom

  • @imnota
    @imnota 5 лет назад +5

    If the h22 can reach 102% ve does it means it's kinda has boost even tho there isn't forced induction ?

    • @faisal3398
      @faisal3398 5 лет назад +2

      No, because engineering and physics.

    • @177SCmaro
      @177SCmaro 5 лет назад +5

      IMNOTA
      Technically yes as boost is pressure above ambient as a result of resistance to flow however it would be very difficult to measure given it's so slight, fast, and occurs in the cylinder as the air "stacks up" and compresses ever so slightly before the intake valve closes with just the right resonance.
      Though it's quite debatable if this really qualifies as "boost" or not. It more like the "elastic" nature of air.

  • @whlawson5812
    @whlawson5812 Год назад

    Pls do video of vacuum operated supercharger bypass valve vs operate by wire type of supercharger bypass valve control by ECU.
    Is vacuum operated supercharger bypass valve continuously self regulate to maintain a minimum delta p?.
    Example 1: manifold air intake pressure at -1 psi and bypass valve in modulating mode for +2psi at supercharger discharge. Manifold throttle body 30% open.
    Example 2: manifold intake pressure at +2psi. Bypass flap further closes a bit for +5psi at supercharger discharge. Throttle body >35% open.
    Case 3. Air intake manifold pressure at +7.5psi vs supercharger discharge also at +7.5psi. Bypass flap in closed position. Throttle body >50% open.
    Example 4. Manifold air intake at -5psi. Bypass flap in fully open position. 0psi at supercharger discharge. Throttle position 23% open.
    It is possible to change a ECU operated bypass valve, in a supercharged Mercedes, to vacuum operated bypass valve to try the type able to continuously self regulate for a slight DP before intake manifold pressure get above -1psi?.
    Fyi, idling at 750rpm to the manifold intake pressure is at -7.5psi with throttle body at 17.2% body. MAF at 5.4g/second. Very very slight positive pressure of +0.14psi at supercharger discharge.
    Regards.

  • @lawnmowerman1271
    @lawnmowerman1271 5 лет назад +2

    What’s the crack with pro chargers?
    Is that a combination of turbocharger compressor but powered via belts?

    • @ellenorbjornsdottir1166
      @ellenorbjornsdottir1166 5 лет назад +2

      It's a centrifugal compressor.

    • @sommor001
      @sommor001 5 лет назад

      @lawnmowerman127 These are centrifugal superchargers created by the company "ProCharger"

    • @lawnmowerman1271
      @lawnmowerman1271 5 лет назад

      Oh I see!!
      Thanks for help 🤙🏼

  • @riyaniftakher
    @riyaniftakher 5 лет назад +20

    1:54 Fidget spinners 😂

    • @UltimateMTB
      @UltimateMTB 5 лет назад +4

      I only clicked on this video to see if someone commented this 😂

    • @crackedemerald4930
      @crackedemerald4930 5 лет назад +6

      The OG fidget spinners

  • @jhnkhynjalocon471
    @jhnkhynjalocon471 5 лет назад +2

    What do you call the third forced induction 2:34

    • @LKBHD
      @LKBHD 5 лет назад

      Im also curious

  • @DEVUNK88
    @DEVUNK88 4 года назад

    anyone making a cvt supercharger pulley setup yet?

  • @earl4701
    @earl4701 2 года назад

    Bro that’s crazy just learned more in 4 minutes then I did all school year in math

  • @akashketwal614
    @akashketwal614 5 лет назад

    can anyone tell me best video editing software and plus it should be easy to work on!
    plz

    • @martinsindans1341
      @martinsindans1341 5 лет назад +1

      Davinchi resolve is great, but you need to have some experience and a bit more powerful pc

    • @akashketwal614
      @akashketwal614 5 лет назад

      Mārtiņš Indāns ok thanks 4 telling

    • @muscleguy2945
      @muscleguy2945 5 лет назад +1

      Adobe AE

  • @NoName-tq9fi
    @NoName-tq9fi Год назад

    The section in this video on Volumetric Efficiency is conceptually incorrect. VE is not a volume ratio, it is a mass ratio. A piston engine is a positive displacement pump, it always pumps the same volume of air no matter what the conditions.
    And as other VE videos are wrong, there is no such thing as "Wasted Space" in the cylinder. Air in a continuum does not act that way.

  • @EAautos
    @EAautos 5 лет назад

    Doms 1969 Dodge Charger ‘s supercharger is so beautiful

  • @taha112498
    @taha112498 5 лет назад

    0:52 which engine is that?

  • @OhRaez
    @OhRaez 5 лет назад +7

    I like superchargers over Turbos, is that just me? I mean, Turbos can create more horsepower over a higher RPM, but superchargers are more consistent and I feel would be greater to control the power on tracks.

    • @christophercervantes5346
      @christophercervantes5346 5 лет назад

      I agree with you on that part but I personally like turbos for the sake of economy in daily driving

    • @OhRaez
      @OhRaez 5 лет назад

      @@christophercervantes5346 Yea I agree too. Turbos though are very efficient.

    • @KRAUSER0130
      @KRAUSER0130 5 лет назад +1

      And they don't fail as often, turbos are way more sensitive. =Superchargers are cheaper

  • @Alex-xs7pz
    @Alex-xs7pz 5 лет назад +2

    why do you say supârcharghărs instead of supercharger?

    • @OhRaez
      @OhRaez 5 лет назад +2

      He is British, as you can tell...

  • @Adrian90GT
    @Adrian90GT 5 лет назад

    Lepsze niż miłośnicy 4 kółek, że tak pozwolę sobie zażartować 😂

  • @franceskomichali2646
    @franceskomichali2646 5 лет назад +2

    How is the background music called?

  • @Salisboury
    @Salisboury 5 лет назад +4

    Now do the same for turbochargers

  • @akihiko4036
    @akihiko4036 5 лет назад

    Aka fidget spinners that's actually an air compressor

  • @reecelawson4718
    @reecelawson4718 4 года назад

    What causes superchargers to whine?

    • @fsheheclack
      @fsheheclack Год назад

      They're straight cut

    • @venomking3602
      @venomking3602 11 месяцев назад

      There devil's that love to cry 😈

  • @davidblees9004
    @davidblees9004 5 лет назад +4

    Wassup guys how is everybody doing❤️

  • @MTBer193
    @MTBer193 Год назад

    How about both? 😏

  • @miloslogic
    @miloslogic 5 лет назад

    It's all 'bout that air ya'll...

  • @Maf3011
    @Maf3011 5 лет назад +1

    I spy a classic Mini 2:33

    • @tomassosaoconnor
      @tomassosaoconnor 5 лет назад

      Yes, that video is around there if you look for slide throttle bodies in youtube

  • @sandrooliveira458
    @sandrooliveira458 5 лет назад +11

    That's why Supercharger >>>> Turbo

    • @berys76
      @berys76 5 лет назад +5

      Sandro Sobreira no

    • @yahyasajid5113
      @yahyasajid5113 5 лет назад +3

      No

    • @zxKrookedxz
      @zxKrookedxz 5 лет назад

      why? i heard no reason why its better

    • @temsbab1565
      @temsbab1565 5 лет назад +1

      No Twin charger>>>>>>>Super charger

    • @gyorgykomaromi994
      @gyorgykomaromi994 5 лет назад

      Imo supercharger vs turbo is a very subjective preference. Personally i prefer the superchargers, the bigger roots style ones, as the sound the make and the linear power delivery the help to achieve is orgasmic.

  • @jaferlastname1760
    @jaferlastname1760 5 лет назад

    I swear that's a fidget spinner in the thumbnail

  • @deadwolf3607
    @deadwolf3607 3 года назад

    Learned more then in school
    Fuck me

  • @Tinhamodic
    @Tinhamodic 3 года назад

    Came here because I wanted to know how Mad Max's car worked.

  • @cubanamerican22
    @cubanamerican22 5 лет назад +9

    All you need to know is that there's no replacement for displacement.

  • @Tamoooose
    @Tamoooose 5 лет назад

    Your graph is wrong at 1:08

  • @carlosoleiro3453
    @carlosoleiro3453 5 лет назад +3

    The volumetric efficiency explanation is not 100% correct. An engine pulls air with negative relative pressure, that's why the air enters the cilynder. But the fact not 100% of the displacement is considered is because the final pressure at the intake stroke is lower than atmosferic pressure. So it means you have 80% e.g. of volume at ATMOFESFERIC pressure. But obviously the cylinder gets fully filled , just at a lower pressure than atmosferic.

  • @Idk-ih3of
    @Idk-ih3of 5 лет назад

    First

  • @screw_bird
    @screw_bird 5 лет назад +3

    Donut media science garage did it better

    • @tokirak
      @tokirak 5 лет назад +4

      This covers more of the math and numbers side, which is a welcome change from the kindergarten level tone that science garage uses

  • @the4hunters
    @the4hunters Год назад

    Too much talk

  • @simonlloyd7557
    @simonlloyd7557 4 года назад

    I wish this video had constant, pointless, repetitive, monotonous and distracting music..preferably something infantile.

  • @leftmorningstar6954
    @leftmorningstar6954 5 лет назад

    I love superchargers.