Special Senses | Photoreceptors | Rods and Cones

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 18 дек 2024

Комментарии • 183

  • @himanshuambilkar4160
    @himanshuambilkar4160 4 года назад +153

    Photoreceptors-
    Rods-
    Rhodopsin
    Retinal sensitivity
    Scotopic vision.
    Cones-
    Photospin
    Visual acuity
    Colour Vision.
    Dark to light adaptation-
    Pupil constrict
    Bleaching pigment
    Rods turns off
    Retinal sensitivity decrease
    Cones turns on
    Colour Vision
    5-10 minutes.
    Light to dark adaptation-
    Pupil dilation
    Rhodopsin start accumulating
    Retinal sensitivity increase
    Rods turn on
    Low wavelength not activate cones
    20-30 minutes.
    Colour blindness
    Nyctalopia
    Night blindnesses
    Retinitis pigmentosum.
    Thank you sir

    • @donadona5698
      @donadona5698 2 года назад +1

      👍

    • @felixd9849
      @felixd9849 2 года назад +3

      'Low wavelength not activate cones', this statment is false. In the Video he corrects himself by saying the ligtht low intensity diactivates the cones. The rods have a much higher light sesitivity but the blue cones have a Adsorption Maxima at 420nm while the Rhodopsin is at 500nm. In Average while the Switching from Photopic to scotopic vision the spectral sensitivity shifts fom green to bluegreen also called Purkinje-effect/shift. So blue things appears to be brighter than red stuff.

  • @noraelmetwally8683
    @noraelmetwally8683 6 лет назад +113

    This channel fell from heaven 💙💙

  • @Light-qn4zh
    @Light-qn4zh 5 лет назад +137

    Really I’m so happy because we live in same time ♥️

  • @AstridDarinka
    @AstridDarinka 3 года назад +30

    Now these are the type of people that are meant to do this job!! Thank you so much, taught me so much more than my university professor ❤️

  • @bushraaqeel5664
    @bushraaqeel5664 4 года назад +21

    You are my real Professor!!!for all of my med school.i m glad i found this channel in my first year ❤

  • @jennafairhaven9084
    @jennafairhaven9084 4 года назад +23

    Wish I had found you at the beginning of this semester.

  • @kumargauravsingh6683
    @kumargauravsingh6683 4 года назад +9

    What would I have done without you man ?
    You're simply awesome.🙏

  • @johnnywalkervip1
    @johnnywalkervip1 5 лет назад +19

    Wow thank you so much, this video helped me get a better idea what my professor was explaining in class. ✔✔👍

  • @ELFCloudGamer
    @ELFCloudGamer 6 лет назад +11

    I have to tell you I have spent the whole day watching your videos haha, can't believe I only discovered them today

  • @yarom1342
    @yarom1342 3 месяца назад +1

    i really appericiate you making this informative video. one of if not the best one i've ever seen on this subject

  • @davidaminov7930
    @davidaminov7930 4 года назад +11

    "Oh man you know what? spiderman movie was so great! I wanna go back in again, and watch it again" 15:48 LMAOOOOOOO #Visual_adaptation
    Zach you are the B-E-S-T!

  • @albeezhuang5
    @albeezhuang5 4 года назад +2

    I love it. Excellent drawing and explanation. It draws all the points together that helps me understand the whole process. Very good job!

  • @yannaaguilar7367
    @yannaaguilar7367 5 лет назад +76

    U teach more than my professors do

  • @hamdiscorner5286
    @hamdiscorner5286 3 года назад +2

    I never understood why pupils constrict in bright light before this video. Thanks Zack, stay blessed and continue helping doctors around the world 😍

  • @CebolwethuMawelele
    @CebolwethuMawelele Год назад

    Finally made sense of my notes my lecturer gave .This is awesome

  • @dorothybonsu8468
    @dorothybonsu8468 2 года назад +1

    BROOOOOOOOOOOO!!!!!!!!! This video was the best video in explaining this process. Thank you sooooo much for making it!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @its.morrissey_xx1179
    @its.morrissey_xx1179 2 года назад +1

    Im a first year optom student and this was so helpful in prep for my exam! Thank you! My a level biology teacher reccomended your channel and its amazing I can still find videos here not only covering a level but university content too!

  • @solwane
    @solwane 3 года назад

    if only i found out about this channel since year 1 med school wasted 6 years now graduated and this helps review for usmle exam, thank you brilliant doc and teacher

  • @poosmi
    @poosmi 2 года назад +1

    you're actually clutch for this one

  • @abazaabdelmageid774
    @abazaabdelmageid774 4 года назад +2

    You're more than perfect 👌. Thanks for your excellent and brilliant explanation 👏

  • @kavitakar719
    @kavitakar719 4 года назад

    Excellent. Your grasp on the subject and teaching is just fab.

  • @tiffanymyat6320
    @tiffanymyat6320 2 года назад

    Thank you very much!!!!! It is truly amazing that you can condense all these information in this one video!

  • @hiramuazzam8490
    @hiramuazzam8490 5 лет назад +1

    The best lectures are of ninja nerd

  • @ruthannfacey7586
    @ruthannfacey7586 3 года назад

    This man is amazing. Always a pleasure watching your videos !!!!!!!

  • @NahyaNassor
    @NahyaNassor Год назад

    stay blessed ninja nerd , love you so much and you are the best .❣

  • @nargisjumahan1137
    @nargisjumahan1137 4 года назад +1

    You are awesome Ninja Nerd

  • @j.sbhandari8813
    @j.sbhandari8813 4 года назад +5

    15.55 the happiness I saw on your face was so touching u make me laugh and enjoy my med study tho if it's hard

  • @AmalieKandel
    @AmalieKandel 2 года назад

    Thank you for another amazing video breaking down these complicated things in an understandable and organized way! Love the drawings as well - very helpful :))

  • @FAR.1V
    @FAR.1V Год назад +1

    I love this man

  • @shreyaray5500
    @shreyaray5500 4 года назад

    You're the best teacher ever!

  • @mysticalpotato86
    @mysticalpotato86 5 месяцев назад

    This is gold. Thank you so much.

  • @yoshana2340
    @yoshana2340 4 года назад +1

    Amazing and informative video

  • @andisporepmathias.3717
    @andisporepmathias.3717 Год назад

    I love all of his Explaination.

  • @abdiwelimohamedali3164
    @abdiwelimohamedali3164 3 года назад

    Best chenell so far

  • @hamedhosseini4938
    @hamedhosseini4938 6 лет назад +2

    Thank you so much Zach.

  • @pillowwall2283
    @pillowwall2283 4 года назад

    FAVOURITE CHANNEL THANKYOU HOPE YOU LIVE A BEAUTIFUL LIFE 💜

  • @mahfa7513
    @mahfa7513 4 года назад

    Thanks for your time to make this video great

  • @zanejansone-langina5943
    @zanejansone-langina5943 5 лет назад

    I have specialization exam for my PhD and I have this ticket - you saved my grade :D

  • @umarsiddiqui6488
    @umarsiddiqui6488 4 года назад

    dude is a LIFESAVER!!!!!!

  • @hadinoori2718
    @hadinoori2718 4 года назад

    Thank you sir such a nice clear lecture and one of my favorit lecturer love from afghanistan

  • @naikamal8175
    @naikamal8175 4 года назад

    Terrific and glorious ninja

  • @rimpimalakar2422
    @rimpimalakar2422 Год назад +1

    Zack paaji tussii great ho ji .❤❤

  • @medico755
    @medico755 4 года назад

    Seriously a best lecture ❤️🙏

  • @kmb85045
    @kmb85045 4 года назад

    the best teacher

  • @Ajaybarath
    @Ajaybarath 3 года назад

    Ultimate explanation sir 🔥🔥

  • @emiledyanne
    @emiledyanne 5 лет назад

    You are truly blessed! Thank you!

  • @Emilio77able
    @Emilio77able 4 года назад +1

    Amazing!

  • @salahaldinfarhat5691
    @salahaldinfarhat5691 4 года назад

    Thank you as always for this amazing work of art !

  • @ibtihelra3515
    @ibtihelra3515 4 года назад

    thank you soooooooo
    much Zach

  • @sewaralqubailat1904
    @sewaralqubailat1904 2 года назад

    You are a gift ❤️❤️❤️

  • @aanyagupta4245
    @aanyagupta4245 5 лет назад +1

    Huge fan of ur sir😊

  • @vakskas2866
    @vakskas2866 2 года назад

    Great baby ,, I really appreciate this hard work ...,

  • @ameenoahmad
    @ameenoahmad Год назад

    Awesome video

  • @meerafathima4479
    @meerafathima4479 6 лет назад +2

    superb awesome sir

  • @georgejeraldbanda2101
    @georgejeraldbanda2101 2 года назад +1

    THANK YOU

  • @bugzybobo341
    @bugzybobo341 3 года назад

    You are raw talent… original and good.
    Thank you

  • @nabodimma
    @nabodimma 5 лет назад +2

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!! Thank youuuuuuu.

  • @abeikukimani8565
    @abeikukimani8565 3 года назад

    you're a life saver

  • @ashutoshjadhav7224
    @ashutoshjadhav7224 6 лет назад +2

    u r best , thanks sir

  • @Hasson-nd4xx
    @Hasson-nd4xx 4 года назад +1

    thank you i am in ophthalmology residency, but no one help me to understand basic as you

  • @donadona5698
    @donadona5698 2 года назад

    You’re unbelievable!!!

  • @Zdnew
    @Zdnew 8 месяцев назад

    Amazing ❤ thanks a lot ! 🙌🏻🙌🏻

  • @the_accidental_doctor
    @the_accidental_doctor 2 года назад

    Ohhh man you are genius ❤️

  • @MrBlazingup420
    @MrBlazingup420 4 года назад +2

    Have you ever heard of the McCollough effect
    The McCollough effect is a phenomenon of human visual perception in which colorless gratings appear colored contingent on the orientation of the gratings. It is an aftereffect requiring a period of induction to produce it

  • @lisagigi2893
    @lisagigi2893 4 года назад

    Wow! you are so so great! Thanks a lot!!!

  • @galbehar
    @galbehar 3 года назад

    your videos are amazing! helped me understand so well thank you:)

  • @godofallgodswithnoothernam920
    @godofallgodswithnoothernam920 Год назад

    Excellent

  • @zaidkhan-yc3fd
    @zaidkhan-yc3fd 2 года назад

    nice lecture 👍

  • @aimenshelly2986
    @aimenshelly2986 4 года назад

    Thank you so much.

  • @charlesevelyn6563
    @charlesevelyn6563 3 года назад

    thank you so so so so so so so much

  • @afnan5470
    @afnan5470 6 лет назад

    you make everything make sense

  • @assyfaatha665
    @assyfaatha665 3 года назад

    thank you for helping me pass the exam, sir Q_Q

  • @amyleepurton
    @amyleepurton 3 года назад

    💛 thank you

  • @srish2536
    @srish2536 3 года назад

    Lots of love ❣️🇮🇳

  • @LHost-sx2kk
    @LHost-sx2kk 6 лет назад +3

    I know you said that the phototransduction for rods and cones is really similar on the phototransduction cascade video, but how does the high amount of light doesn't cause the dissociation of the transducin on cones? Is that why you said the "less sensitive cones turn on"? so more sensitive cones would be turning on as adaptation to bright light occurs?

    • @noraelmetwally8683
      @noraelmetwally8683 6 лет назад +8

      From what i know ,
      There are about 120 million rods receptor , on each one there are plenty of escotopsin ( rhodopsin ) but these receptors have low threshold ( which means a high sensetivity to light photons ; that's why they can feel the less light in the dark after the adaptation
      But on the other hand, we have cones which are hugily less in number compared to rods (only 7 millions mainly exist in fovea centralis or macula lutae ) but they have a highly threshold value so they do just work on highly amounts of photons
      So in day light the rhodopsin is massivly destructed
      Which means that the rate of its destruction exceeds the rate of its synthesis in liver and retina
      On the other hand , theoritically only 1 million of the cones respond to the light
      But at the end
      The both cascades are the same but it only differs according to the sensetivity of the receptor
      ( i hope i explained it )

  • @dariocosemans8326
    @dariocosemans8326 3 года назад +1

    Legend!

  • @masikasauda7673
    @masikasauda7673 Год назад

    Thank you sir

  • @learn4307
    @learn4307 3 года назад

    Thanks sir....u r the best❤️

  • @mainakbarai219
    @mainakbarai219 4 года назад

    Really helpful

  • @jamesgordon8867
    @jamesgordon8867 2 года назад

    I can't wait for the day when you have a contest for high school students and they give your whiteboard accounts accurately for scholarships.
    Think what kind of physicians we would have them.

  • @muhammednishan4807
    @muhammednishan4807 4 года назад

    Such a great lecture mahn😍

  • @a30s
    @a30s 4 года назад

    nice explanation

  • @yaemikorain
    @yaemikorain 4 года назад

    I like before i watch.

  • @UkoOde
    @UkoOde 6 месяцев назад

    Thank you

  • @ashleyd.5589
    @ashleyd.5589 3 года назад

    thank you!!

  • @tahsinhussain837
    @tahsinhussain837 Год назад

    you are the best

  • @AkashKumar-gn6sh
    @AkashKumar-gn6sh 6 лет назад +2

    Thanks sir, sir I want study about ERG, so please suggest video..

  • @suhaskumar7018
    @suhaskumar7018 3 года назад

    Thanks a lot ❤️

  • @LauraPerez-do9mv
    @LauraPerez-do9mv Год назад

    Thank you!!!!!

  • @oop8599
    @oop8599 3 года назад

    THANKYOU VERY MUCHIEEE

  • @atiqanabilah1576
    @atiqanabilah1576 6 лет назад +1

    Thank you so much!!! 😭😭

  • @mohammadalializadeh6737
    @mohammadalializadeh6737 3 месяца назад

    Thanks❤

  • @lawrenceyelkin6839
    @lawrenceyelkin6839 4 года назад +1

    Awesome. Do you have a source you use for your knowledge? Textbook? Neuroscience book? Some books get really detailed like Guyton and Hall. Wondering where you find your information.

    • @akshatgupta2687
      @akshatgupta2687 3 года назад

      He uses BORON and the likes.
      A personal suggestion-: Try to read GANONG which is a review book of physiology and make notes. You will find some concepts explained in a breath-taking way. Though your comment is 1 year old I doubt my suggestion would be of any help or not.

  • @krishnamurthyperumalla1489
    @krishnamurthyperumalla1489 Год назад +1

    can u provide the link of visual pathway I am unable to find it

  • @kinleyyoezer8353
    @kinleyyoezer8353 Год назад

    Tysm sensei

  • @Shazib8
    @Shazib8 7 месяцев назад

    Nice!!

  • @nara9793
    @nara9793 2 года назад

    thank you! :)

  • @louiskhoo3507
    @louiskhoo3507 5 лет назад

    very good video!!

  • @kavitachouhan4538
    @kavitachouhan4538 4 года назад

    Need the video on the embroyological development of human eye

  • @vishalmotwani7664
    @vishalmotwani7664 2 года назад

    Yes god exists! I found you my lord! Hail you sir😊🔥💎