GCSE Biology - Variation and Evolution #68

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  • Опубликовано: 5 окт 2024
  • Explore all the terms around evolution, including 'natural selection', 'variation', and 'survival of the fittest'. And see how Darwins came up with the theory of evolution despite not even knowing what DNA or mutation were.

Комментарии • 116

  • @Cognitoedu
    @Cognitoedu  3 года назад +23

    If you’d like to practise the material covered in this video, check out our platform at www.cognitoedu.org - it's totally free, and has been built to make learning and revision as easy as possible. The main features are:
    - Lessons organised by topic, only the lessons relevant to your specific exam board and tier are shown.
    - Automatic progress tracking. Progress bars tell you what you’re doing well at, and what you need to spend some time on.
    - Practise quizzes so you can test your knowledge. You can quiz yourself on any combination of topics you like.
    - A huge number of fully-hinted questions that take you step-by-step through some of the trickiest calculations & concepts.
    - A comprehensive bank of past exam papers, organised both by year, and also by topic.
    Amadeus & Tom

  • @lysanderhunter4230
    @lysanderhunter4230 4 года назад +257

    Cheers on everyone's exams, and this guy is good at teaching lol

  • @-Exotic
    @-Exotic Год назад +38

    You saved my physics final exams and now I’m confident in my biology exam (keep up the great work). :)

  • @oliviajane1469
    @oliviajane1469 4 года назад +237

    Why does a 5 minute video make me understand and my teacher can’t

    • @sophiemt_5156
      @sophiemt_5156 3 года назад +12

      It's so true! I don't know why, but I am focusing on this and it is teaching me so much more than my teacher!

    • @theorangewithglasses
      @theorangewithglasses 3 года назад +4

      concision. that's why

    • @possssp9039
      @possssp9039 3 года назад

      i agree this guy is amazing

    • @otter3193
      @otter3193 3 года назад +5

      That is because youtube is a social media and you have certain approaches to certain environments: for some being school=boring youtube=fun so (unlike me so i learn as good as I learn in class), so you take this as fun

    • @Itzender47
      @Itzender47 11 месяцев назад

      Exactly

  • @lunx_lovegood
    @lunx_lovegood 5 месяцев назад +11

    0:16 i was caught so off guard by that sound 😭😭

    • @adam_-_
      @adam_-_ 3 месяца назад +1

      💀

  • @haliepetronova5350
    @haliepetronova5350 3 года назад +49

    I have my last GCSE today on this topic, thank you, you have been really helpful!! ❤️

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  3 года назад +11

      Thanks Hallie, hope your exams all went well 😊

    • @xfreja
      @xfreja 2 года назад +1

      how did you do in all your subjects?

    • @aaravarora5860
      @aaravarora5860 Год назад

      @@Cognitoedu Hi! Your so helpful for me to revise and summarise the topic! thx!

  • @mursalmohammad1983
    @mursalmohammad1983 4 года назад +65

    This covers everything I've been taught!

  • @Skye_ghoosty666
    @Skye_ghoosty666 3 года назад +41

    all the science teachers reading the comments about how this video is better than their teaching: 👁👄👁😥😥😭😭😭
    us who don't care cos now we are gonna pass our GCSE'S: MHUHUHUUHAHAHAHAHAHHHHH YESS FEEL THE PAINNNNN!😀😀😀😀😂

  • @jennifersolini
    @jennifersolini 5 лет назад +49

    I love learning about new stuff...even though this is for GCSE and I am still in primary. haha

    • @travelfan100
      @travelfan100 4 года назад

      Awfully simple though, like it's for slow learners. If you like learning you should check out the Irish education system equivalent, much better, more intelligent too.
      ruclips.net/video/Ohw7pl4zczM/видео.html

    • @sagesage2576
      @sagesage2576 Год назад

      Same

    • @Srijita_.l-w6s
      @Srijita_.l-w6s 4 месяца назад

      ME TOO

  • @hamnaaaa3858
    @hamnaaaa3858 11 месяцев назад +3

    I used to watch your videos for GCSEs this year and then I moved to Canada. Now I’m watching this video again for high school grade 11! Your videos helped me get a grade 8 in biology thank you!

  • @erinclemente165
    @erinclemente165 4 года назад +16

    Appreciate the font and color choices. They’e easy and appealing to look at!!

  • @ahmadx6129
    @ahmadx6129 3 года назад +9

    i had headphone on and on full volume to concentrate and at 4:03 the sound of the dinosaur scared the hell out of me :))

    • @achoo3001
      @achoo3001 3 года назад +2

      0:15 scared the hell out of me

  • @lo12bo74
    @lo12bo74 4 года назад +18

    hey dude im in year 9 and im tryana do triple science so i saw one of your vids and now its a resource for me

  • @GeekedOutGaijin
    @GeekedOutGaijin 2 года назад +6

    Have my biology exam in 35 minutes, quick last minute revision, wish me luck!!

    • @shz6339
      @shz6339 2 года назад

      how did it go

  • @IqraCh-s6e
    @IqraCh-s6e 4 месяца назад +2

    Thank you sir for making science easier for students

  • @leonmitas
    @leonmitas 11 месяцев назад +2

    Well, for evolution to happen, you need mutations, and for mutations you already need a genome. So where did the forst genomes come from, that were then changed?

  • @carolinejesuthasan6190
    @carolinejesuthasan6190 5 месяцев назад

    I have my olevel biology exams in 3 days, and I owe a big thanks to cognito for bringing me this far. This applies for all the subjects.❤

  • @aanchalsharma8481
    @aanchalsharma8481 5 лет назад +16

    Very helpful!

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  5 лет назад +1

      Thanks Aanchal! Really happy to hear it, and thanks again for the comment, it really helps the vids to be seen 🥳

  • @joshm6202
    @joshm6202 2 года назад +3

    Hey there just a quick question. Isn't Antibiotic Resistance a form of adaption rather then Evolution? Because Evolution is the creation of a new species, but Antibiotic Resistance is only the Bacteria adapting to the new hostile environment.

  • @hippo2797
    @hippo2797 Год назад +2

    That muscular mouse is everywhere lol

  • @AnonymousAnonymous-bh7iy
    @AnonymousAnonymous-bh7iy 8 месяцев назад +1

    I love this amazing channel so much when i get 9s in my gcse your the first person im thanking.

  • @heartsforelyza
    @heartsforelyza 8 месяцев назад +2

    4:05 that part made me jump 😂

  • @yousifwardy3314
    @yousifwardy3314 4 месяца назад +2

    Thanks you

  • @sanjidachowdhury7998
    @sanjidachowdhury7998 4 месяца назад

    Very useful I watched it once and remembered everything quite clearly, can you please make a protein synthesis video? That would be LITERALLY the most useful for triple higher students as its such a goddamn confusing subject in biology

  • @ElyseMaidment
    @ElyseMaidment 10 месяцев назад +1

    Superb- this is the best resource THANK YOU!

  • @Potencyfunction
    @Potencyfunction Год назад

    The variation tile makes sense... The chromosomal disorders come out from genes failure, which makes them mentally delayed and keep on the same subject-repetitions and stagnations ( no variations) .

  • @mostafamansour2495
    @mostafamansour2495 3 года назад +3

    I love you man you are the best igce channel out there❤

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  3 года назад +4

      Ah thank you so much Mostafa, we really appreciate it 😊

    • @mostafamansour2495
      @mostafamansour2495 3 года назад +1

      @@Cognitoedu you deserve more than you have right now quality videos and your way of explaining things are just amazing!❤❤

  • @philip2618
    @philip2618 3 года назад +4

    i like the hulk mouse

  • @ryze5436
    @ryze5436 3 года назад +5

    0:17 that was a weird sound lmao

  • @learningsciencechannel1894
    @learningsciencechannel1894 4 года назад +2

    Very informative.. Great content. ❤️👍

  • @samyuktasatish29
    @samyuktasatish29 3 года назад +1

    Thank you! Very well explained. Made it super simple to understand

  • @pamelatracy4913
    @pamelatracy4913 4 года назад +4

    This video needs an edit. Charles Darwin did not coin the phrase " survival of the fittest". It was the polymath Herbert Spencer who coined the phrase after reading Darwin's On the Origin of Species.

    • @lam191
      @lam191 4 года назад +9

      Ok Pamela 😄

    • @pamelatracy4913
      @pamelatracy4913 4 года назад

      I didn't imply it will affect your learning. I said it needs an edit. If an educator is putting forth information, it needs to be correct information. Just saying.

    • @zak2478
      @zak2478 Год назад

      thanks for your input pamela. i never knew

  • @jeffjames6970
    @jeffjames6970 5 месяцев назад

    @Cognitoedu I was just wandering if you needed to know about Wallace

  • @chvrogoldo8973
    @chvrogoldo8973 3 месяца назад +1

    Hi if you are here just for curiosity ! (you're doing a great thing :) )

  • @gulnaz9478
    @gulnaz9478 2 года назад +2

    whos here cause they have their GCSE in a few days

  • @ShipraSiddiqua
    @ShipraSiddiqua 7 месяцев назад

    I PASSED BECAUSE OF THIS THANK YOU

  • @seeeb4208
    @seeeb4208 4 года назад +1

    very helpful thanks

  • @xtr3me_hx832
    @xtr3me_hx832 4 года назад +3

    Wouldn’t evolution mean that dna got feelings that It can change the codons by sensing the environment and making the genetic code better for that organism is that insane or is it bs

    • @psychonautskeptic7632
      @psychonautskeptic7632 3 года назад

      Genes that have beneficial mutations for the environment survive. so in a cold environment the genes wouldn't get a feeling to create hair on the body automatically. It would take generations for the gene to express and for natural selection to take place for us to finally get the beneficial outcome of having fur on our bodies

    • @xtr3me_hx832
      @xtr3me_hx832 3 года назад

      @@psychonautskeptic7632 did u observe this ? No u just made it up u sound so unscientific

    • @psychonautskeptic7632
      @psychonautskeptic7632 3 года назад +1

      We can observe changes in mutations of bacterium or viruses by altering its selective pressures. We can observe the generation change of these to create bacterium that now have the adaptation. Relative to us viruses have extremely limited life spans meaning we observe mutation quicker. We can see through our genome the changes made needed for us to survive our environment. We can use MANY different fields of study to show this. I did not , nor did the entire scientific community make it up. You're either a troll or lack the understanding. Either way I'm disappointed.

    • @pokemongo7563
      @pokemongo7563 2 года назад

      @@xtr3me_hx832 thats how natural selection works, not how it has feelings and so it ‘senses’ the environment.. totally insane

  • @salehasbaes
    @salehasbaes 3 года назад +1

    Thank youuuu

  • @benstorey8085
    @benstorey8085 4 года назад

    Can genetic variation be caused by sexual reproduction aswell ?

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  4 года назад

      Do you mean asexual reproduction as well?

    • @benstorey8085
      @benstorey8085 4 года назад

      Cognito no I mean during meiosis surely the combination of your parents genes causes genetic variation aswell

    • @benstorey8085
      @benstorey8085 4 года назад

      And sexual reproduction

    • @Cognitoedu
      @Cognitoedu  4 года назад

      Oh right yeah sorry man - yep they all contribute to genetic variation

  • @bradysmudge
    @bradysmudge Год назад

    super clear - thank you

  • @omneyahashim7475
    @omneyahashim7475 4 года назад

    THANK YOU

  • @h.slmnx1
    @h.slmnx1 Год назад

    You have a nice voice

  • @sasha_deering
    @sasha_deering 8 месяцев назад

    PAT TOMORROW GOTTA CRAM

  • @hetpatel145
    @hetpatel145 3 года назад

    cool monster noise

  • @nhientran4142
    @nhientran4142 2 года назад

    i'm watching this for ma checkpoint

  • @shiunamohamed2546
    @shiunamohamed2546 2 года назад

    ❤❤❤

  • @zyphru1200
    @zyphru1200 3 года назад +2

    hey if anyone sees this from teams :p

  • @japama_
    @japama_ 2 года назад

    nice

  • @rubyreadal6607
    @rubyreadal6607 3 года назад

    131k!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @Hastirise
    @Hastirise 4 месяца назад

    Bio paper 1 tomorrow 🕺

  • @michaelanderson7715
    @michaelanderson7715 2 года назад +6

    It's me, the PhD zoologist again!
    00:55 - identical twins in fact _do not_ share the same genome exactly; following conception and at each cell division, mutations can and do occur. In other words, even before birth there's already differentiation between each genome
    3:38 - that evolution sequence is vague and misleading, perhaps you restricted it to what Darwin conjectured, but then, this is supposed to be an educational video; modern definitions matter, not historical ones! (definition coming next...)
    4:50 - natural selection is NOT part of the definition of evolution! It is a separate phenomenon that has degrees of influence over which evolutionary outcomes succeed or not, but it is not itself evolution. What is evolution; the change in allele frequencies in populations of organisms over successive generations. This process does not require natural selection.
    --------------
    There was more, but....

    • @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280
      @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280 2 года назад

      Haha

    • @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280
      @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280 2 года назад +4

      Also they probably don’t want to confuse us at GCSE level because we’re too stupid to understand a simple thing

    • @michaelanderson7715
      @michaelanderson7715 2 года назад

      @@phantasmalphasmidzoo8280 "Also they probably don’t want to confuse us at GCSE level because we’re too stupid to understand a simple thing"
      - nonsense, 'not wanting to confuse' doesn't mean providing flawed information, what a silly comment

    • @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280
      @phantasmalphasmidzoo8280 2 года назад

      Shut up

    • @gro11le7
      @gro11le7 2 года назад +7

      jesus michael lighten up mate

  • @gamer_ksa9517
    @gamer_ksa9517 2 года назад

    Commented

  • @Heavenhwak-n4z
    @Heavenhwak-n4z 17 дней назад

    who is watchting this in 2024

  • @s4ph1ref1lms
    @s4ph1ref1lms 11 месяцев назад

    science sucks ngl

  • @gamer_ksa9517
    @gamer_ksa9517 2 года назад

    Commented