My father was Basque, and this video helped me feel connected to that part of his family since he himself is no longer with us. I’m delighted to carry a bit of that ancient DNA with me.
@@navarrenavarreMany Basque live and still work in American Southwest. The history is fascinating. Several Basque authors have novels translated into English. I proudly wear my Boina Basqua in our winters. Wool not popular in 100+degree F heat. Of course, therei the extremely popular novel Shibumi.
@@MakerBoyOldBoy Yo soy vasco de Navarra, España pero tengo familia en Elko, Nevada, en Idaho y en California. Son vascos casados de segunda generación con irlandeses de segunda o tercera generación. También alguno con indio americano. Muy curioso. Y he conocido a gente de la montaña Navarra que fue de pastor a EEUU muchos años. Los pastores vascos son tíos muy duros: unas máquinas 😮
Basques , near the coast, became rich merchants thank to their braviour and sailing skills. Nowadays, there are wealthy regions, spanish and french part. Basques intérieur= within country, where history is more like you describe. Thanks for this work 👍
Very good! I grew up in Bakersfield, California where there is a large population of Basque. Many were shepherds and restaurateurs. To me, as a child, they had unusual and difficult to pronounce last names. I also remember the men were keen on a game called Jai alai but the city deemed it dangerous and banned it.
Thank you for trying to summarise a complex and relatively unknown subject. I have no idea how factually correct it is but appreciate it all the same ❤
I am Basque. There's a town named after our family, "Legazpia" near Bilbao and one in Luzon Providence with the same. My ancestor was Migual Lopez de Legazpi I can trace our family to beyond 1564 the last Conquistador we named the Philippines the Philippines ❤
What do you think your ancestry is? Do you feel you share roots with the Basques? There are stories of people moving both westward and eastward to avoid the oncoming disaster of 11500 years ago that flooded the world and both Ireland and the Northern Iberian peninsula took migrants from that same place.
I've spent time in Euskadi. I'm fascinated by Euskera and how different it is from all other languages. It is totally different from Spanish, French or any other language. Anyone who has spent time there knows how different that area is from the rest of Spain.
Así es. Los vascos, aparte del idioma, que es pre indoeuropeo, osea, totalmente una lengua aislada con más de 2.000 años con referencias escritas también tenemos un folklore diferenciado del español o el francés (también hay vascos en el sur de Francia). La música popular tradicional es radicalmente distinta al resto de España. Un saludo. Agur.
I had understood that the Rh-Basque is not European and was Berber (North African) and that there is similarity between the Basque language and the Berber language....I read that the Basques were a mixture of Carthaginian deserters and captive Celtic women with Celtic culture who arrived until our days.
@@Archi456wx The Rh - Basque is not European and is Berber and the HLA groups of the Basques are very similar to those of the Berbers....study instead of insulting...another thing is that you do not like the truth and what you read and you are a Basque nationalist.
@@Archi456wx Igual de falso, que lo que cuenta este vídeo. Las pinturas rupestres de la cueva de Altamira ( Cantabria ) tienen más de 35.000 años, al igual que Atapuerca, ya que está en la provincia de Burgos. Mienten en el periodo romano, en el visigodo y musulmán, ya que estaba dominado ese territorio por ellos, con los musulmanes, entregaban a sus mujeres, que eran integradas en los harenes musulmanes, de hecho Abderraman III, era hijo de madre vasco-navarra, todo para evitar ser invadidos. Por cierto, los españoles tienen muy poca mezcolanza con los árabes y moriscos y así lo atestiguan los estudios de ADN realizados recientemente.
This is one of the more accurate summaries of Basque DNA. A lot of the dna channels are amazingly inaccurate and don't appear to understand the genetics.
Years ago i read an article that some geographical names in europe seem to derive from basque language. So it might have been the language of the pre indoeuropean people in europe.
🇦🇱Nuk je i sinqertè se baschi jan nje dege e popullit iliro - pellazg qè sot èshtè populli shqiptare (Albania ) vet fjala baschi eshte ne shqip bashk qè ne italisht do tè thote uniti.......
Ascolta, ma è vero che su Marte si parla albanese? C’è uno studio rivoluzionario che dice che gli albanesi sono i primi abitanti della galassia. Anzi, forse sono anche antecedenti al Big Bang. Probabilmente il Big Bang è un atto di volontà dell’Albanese Originario, meglio conosciuto come Dio.
Muy novelado, hablais de los vascos y nombrais las pinturas y cuevas astures y cantabras , que tal si consultais con los antropologos que trabajan en Burgos ( Castilla) ? , eso es muy, muy novelado ...
It's amazing how easily story tellers' can shape humans' understanding of our history. Both story tellers and painters can even make a movie just from a few bones that are allegedly dug up from a cave. They can even tell what ingredients those pre-humans have put in their soup on the first day of summer and which rocks were used to cut the meat. Simply amazing! However, those myths do not really help much to develop our sustainable future, but rather sabotage the progress.
The Pyrenees is a Mountain Range literally running across the whole Spain-France border and, along with the Cantabrian Mountains, worked through history as a natural barrier into the Iberian Peninsula to both some major climatic events and, particularly in ancient times, human waves sweeping through the rest of Continental Europe. Add to this the fact that the basque region is in the mountainous north of the Iberian Peninsula, somewhat isolated/distant from major Continental European and Mediterranean human movements (Phoenicians, Celts, Greeks, Punics, Romans, Goths, the Muslim World)
@asdrubalanibal6853 I don't dispute any of that. I dispute the mainstream narrative of an ice age. The ice age is probably a contrived theory to fill in the gaps of history that no one really knows about. And the evidence suggests other cataclysmic events in human history that caused human migrations.
You are right, that's stupid. At the maximum ice expension in the last ice age, ice didn't cover most of France (except the montains); so south of France was a shelter for people of this time.
So that R1B1 D-27 is a male influence of celts in male lineage but the mtdna remains mix of west european hunter gatherers and european neolithic farmers. In Normandy, Norse dominated the region politically and military but the language remained a romance one, so it's possible that Neolitic and hunter gatherers males diminished due to diseases or other factors, such as war. Maybe it was both in certain degree. In Dominican Republic R1b and other typical european haplogroups reach as high as 30-45%, but it's just a very distant paternity event due to slavery, colonization or other and the rest of dna markers are mostly west african with a bit of Native Taíno. That could be the case for basques. Maybe, new papers always are released with some new stuff to this topic. I think is fascinating.
Basque is pre Celt, as understood by the data. Celt is associated with Germanics. Basque is Not Germanic. Celts came to Iberia (France and Spain) Basque are Indigenous to Iberia. Understand? Beth Bartlett Sociologist/Behavioralist and Historian Tennessee, USA
@bethbartlett5692 me refiero a la parte donde hablan del Haplogroupo R1B. I mean the Genetic part of the video. The video is divided in three parts: Hunter gatherers, neolithic farmers, and Iron metal invaders. Obviamente no tienen nada culturalmente de celtas, simplemente me estoy refiriendo que en las excavaciones del neolítico, los haplogroupos paternos son por lo General, G2, I2a, E, y H. The fact that paternal haplogroup found among basque males Is R1B, which some paleogenetics associate with celts, mainly the subclade DF27 does not mean they're celtic in culture. I'm just saying that they have a steppe related male y haplogroupo. I don't mean they're celts. I'm R1B, and despite having a Y haplogroup related to spaniards I don't consider myself spaniard because my ancestors were very diverse. I'm not a native speaker so maybe I did not make my point. I am not an historian nor anthropolist, just an enthususiast. I am not using any translator, but I'll say it in spanish: " NO DIJE EN NINGÚN MOMENTO QUE LOS VASCOS SON CELTAS O GERMÁNICOS, SOLO QUE TIENEN UN HAPLOGROUPO NO RELACIONADO A LOS RESTOS PALEOLÍTICOS O NEOLITICOS. The ancients remains it's not definitive but I recommend a work from Iñigo Olalde. He does not say Basques are germanic but tell that through remains that the Y chromosome in whole Iberia "could" be replace by bell beaker guys. They're always new studies, but it's worth noting. www.nature.com/articles/nature25738?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR2jQGhPEwXrBGS3N8DuvrFSoj90NCn87CHfwWHiQ8CG5x7Qix5NUqJlC6E_aem_cSAPtHk3ZEOH15_TIKrhuw
@@danielurriola I am referring to your reference to Celtic, Celtic are considered Indo-European Germanics. Basque are not Indo-European nor Germanics. Also, the (R1b) code category reference does not include the actual earlier original Iberian Ancient DNA, and he does actually make a soft reference to this point.
@@bethbartlett5692 "Basque is pre Celt, as understood by the data. Celt is associated with Germanics. Basque is Not Germanic". My reply: R1b is pre Germanic, it spread across Europe, specially Western Europe. The Basque, as with the rest of the Iberian peninsula, were replaced along the male line with R1b, which is associated with Celts. On the maternal line, the Basque continue with native Iberian ancestry, showing high neolithic Farmer DNA, similar to the rest of Iberia, Southern Europe, to include Sardinia (who also display largely non-Indo European DNA). Linguistically, The Basque language is non Indo-European. Genetically, they are similar to their neighbors. To recap, Basque is linguistically non-Indo European, genetically along the paternal they're R1b (Celt), maternally native Iberian with high neolithic farmer genes. So it depends on what you're focused on, whether Celt or non Indo-European genetically or linguistically.
@@ESCAGEDOWOODWORKING that was the point I wanted to bring to the discussion. I was just talking about the hypothesis of the male lineages, mainly the Y haplogroup, being replaced by post Neolitic invaders (R1B DF27). Steppe herders. Some paleogenticists theorize about them being proto celts. I wasn't making a point that basques are celts or germanic, just they're have Y haplogroup R1B with a Subclade that is not found un Pre and Neolitic remains. I think you're point about the male and female lineages are very accurate. Maybe I couldn't explain myself becuse I don't speak in English regularly nor I am a native speaker. Regards!
The Basque and Aquitanian people are the precursors of Homo sapiens sapiens or Cro-Magnon, they lived apart from other human races in a geographical space not suitable for other races, that is why there is this genetic homogeneity over time they dispersed to other places such as Europe, the Near East, Africa and Altai in the Gravettian period. The first place they migrated and civilized the Ebro river basin due to the climatic conditions and there they built the first cities (Pamplona, Bilbao, Huesca, Zaragoza, Barcelona, Gerona, etc.) A second migration took place in the Magdalian when temperatures rose they even reached North America (Clovis culture) identical to the peninsular Magdalian and there was a third migration in more recent times when the last glaciation died out between 4000 and 8000 BC. These people were the Pelasgians who inhabited the coasts and islands. Mediterranean, were the precursors of the Hyksos era and sea peoples, the gene is R1b or Ibero-Basque, the Celts are the closest variant, the peoples with the highest percentage of the R1b halogroup are the Welsh, Irish, Scottish, Breton, Basque and Catalan with more than 70% and each time they move east they have less percentage, another fact is that Tutankhamun had the R1b gene and the migrants of that gene are the precursors of ancient civilizations, the Irish arrived in Ireland around 4,000 BC from Spain. - www.eupedia.com/europe/mapas_de_haplogrupos_ADN-Y.shtml - lasxtribus.wordpress.com/2015/11/21/l/
It gets a little ridiculous to continue to dress them in such clothing. I'm sure they were skilled in making clothes. And shoes. And even in the ice age, there were summers . Change of seasons.
my grandmother, my great-grandfather and great-great-grandfather Jesuina Pesso Romeiro, Francisco Pesso Romeiro and Miguel Pesso Romeiro, I am a third generation Brazilian in Brazil
Brazil please translate into Portuguese Brazil🇧🇷...I discovered that I have Germanic ancestry after my ancestry DNA test...my results...I am of the paternal haplogroup .i...i1. Europe 34% Western Europe 17% Germany, France and the Netherlands British Isles Iberia 12% Italy 4% Eastern Europe < 2%...Africa 59% Mina Coast 40% West Africa 8% East Africa 6% Great Lakes Region (Eastern Bantu Peoples) West Kenya Senegambia < 3% Mande < 3% Mbuti < 2%..Paternal Lineage Your haplogroup is: I Born between 35 and 28 thousand years ago, haplogroup I represents one of the first peoples of Europe, having several descendant lineages that spread throughout the European territory during the last Ice Age, having its maximum frequency in the Balkans. It is one of the most numerous haplogroups among European men, being the second largest paternal lineage found on the continent (second only to the R lineage). Its I1 branch is related to Nordic Europe, ancestor of the Germanic tribes and Vikings, while I2 is strongly related to Neolithic cultures. Maternal Lineage Its haplogroup is: A Haplogroup A emerged in Asia about 40 to 60 thousand years ago. Descended from the N lineage, representatives of this haplogroup can be found from Central Asia to Siberia and regions of the Americas. It is believed that this lineage originated in Asia and continued towards America, passing through the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age.
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Yo soy vasco y al menos hemos dejado algunas palabras y nombres de uso popular en el mundo entero como Xavier, el cual proviene de "Etxe Berri" o en otros idiomas: casa nueva.
Knowing next to nothing about the field of genetics and very little about linguistics, I cannot judge the factual content of this video. The presentation, however, was nice, with some beautiful footage among the sourced material. I don't like that there are no sources linked in the description, though. Including those, would make this more than just a nice little video to watch for a dew minutes. Without sources, none of the information can be viewed as reliable. What I find totally bizarre, however, are some ot the comments people have left, reaching from something about supposed connections to Atlantis to allusions to ancient aliens nonsense, sprinkled with too much talk about "races". Honestly, that's just weird, in my opinion. Equally unhelpfull to the discussion are the commenters who throw in conflicting ideas without providing sources, either.
Ne pas oubĺier que les Basques sont représentés au moyen âge comme d'exellennts navigateur s des amiraux basques pendant les croisades . Leurs incursions en Atlantique nord etc .
Nonsense. Genetically, the Basque are essentially Celtiberian. Euskara speakers were not Basques. Most likely, they were settled in Aquitania sometime during the late Roman Empire. After the battle of the Catalaunian Plains, they were allowed to settle south of the Pyrenees, in the Basque lands, as a reward for their assistance in this battle. The Euskara speakers were probably one amongst the myriad of eastern tribes who, like the Visigoths, sought refuge in within the Roman Empire while fleeing from the Hun hordes. If I had to guess, I would say that they came from somewhere in the Caucasian mountains. As a ruling minority, they imposed their non-Indoeuropean language to the Basques in the same way that the Fino-Ugric people did in Eastern Europe.
Those have to be protected by not mixing their community with other humans they're the only pure human living today because the Merovingian are mixed already and the entire humans civilization have been damaged by their dark blood
Greek is the oldest European language still in use today, Greek has a documented history of over 3,400 years. It has been spoken in Greece and Cyprus for millennia, with its earliest written records dating back to around 1450 BC. Euskera is a language whose origins remain largely unknown, and it is not related to any other known language family.
Desde Galicia , Asturias, al pais vasco la mitologia se parece como una gota de agua y eso no es que todo fuera pais vasco, eso es una tradicion , en muchos casos de origen celta. Dejar de intentar crearos vuestra propia historia en la que cualquier parecido con la realidad es pura coincidencia
So--can you please explain how much of the Basque language is Mesolithic (hunter-gatherer) and Neolithic (early Anatolian agricultural), Some examples of words, please. Otherwise you are trailing off into cliches.
Those are awesome questions brother but answers not you'll find in any modern video.. I think jrr Tolkien does a hell of an in debth video on the basque.. but who the hell knows what the fuck neolithic people vocabulary was.. do research u have professor google same as this dude does
This is why linguists are stumped by Basque. As it is a language isolate, it is impossible to make firm conclusions except that it predates the arrival of Indo-European languages. That’s the only thing we can say for sure. Everything else is conjecture. Basque has loan words from Indo-European languages, but its core is something entirely unique.
The Basque language likely preserves elements from both Mesolithic hunter-gatherer and Neolithic agricultural periods. For example, words like aitz (rock) may reflect Mesolithic roots, while arto (grain/cereal) suggests Neolithic influence. Research by linguists such as Theo Vennemann and Joaquín Gorrochategui explores these ancient linguistic layers. www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110905700/html?lang=en&srsltid=AfmBOoouxgrKb6RJsFYKU2LRgaQSDYwMeNIsMCRn-Uz0XTtMva2iUXXd www.researchgate.net/publication/292494578_Why_Basque_cannot_be_unfortunately_an_Indo-European_language
Their language has no relation to Spanish, French or Catalan. By their own definition, to be Basque is to speak their language. It's not just a province, as the Basques live in France as well as Spain.
@@alisong2328 Es más complejo que todo eso. En euskera no existe la palabra "vasco" para persona vasca sino euskaldun. Pero "euskaldun" es quien habla "euskera" (o idioma vasco) y, por ejemplo, aquí ha venido gente del Sáhara de niño y se han educado con los nuestros y hablan perfectamente (con lo difícil que es 😅) el euskara y por tanto son euskaldunes pero no vascos. Al mismo tiempo hay muchísima gente que nace aquí y no sabe euskera pero es vasca por nacimiento, sentimiento o tradición. ... Aunque vasco puede ser cualquiera: sólo hay que desear serlo 😊
@alisong2328 cuando hables hazlo con conocimiento de causa, cierto el vasco no tiene nada que ver con el resto de los idiomas de la peninsula, pero yo fui testigo de como se fraguó la gramatica vasca y no vengo del neolitico. Estudia un poquito mas y con mas provecho y sobre todo no te creas todo lo que partidos como PNV o Bildu cuentan, no se parece en nada a la realidad, claro que si tienes ^ un abuelito^ de origen vasco igual te interesa creer en los cuentos. Esto no quiere decir que el pueblo vasco no sea un gran pueblo y muy querido, que lo es, pero su historia es aun mas grande y mas hermosa que la que cuentan , mucho mas grande y generosa. España esta llena de historias asombrosas , cada una de nuestras comunidades son un gran ejemplo de ellos, pero ninguna es mas que otra y falsificar su autentica historia para que un grupo de racistas engorden un ego , el suyo, no se debe permitir. Si te gusta la historia aprendela bien, para lo otro a Disneylandia
Specific Nth American Indigenous Peoples, Mayans an Incas, have identical Ancestry as Basque ... How you ask ..?? They were also, direct Descendents of the ppl of the Atlantis Colony, the Ppl, the Atturians ...their arrival on Earth 33kya. This is Pre - Floods, anything other than that is unimportant..
Sorry , not spike,not scrip english;: Vamos aver, la conexión clara y directa, empieza en el descubrimiento de las grafias Ibero-Fenicio-Griegas en la mano de Irulegui datada en el 80 a.c , a lo que rapidamente , para diferenciarlas del idioma Ibero fenicio-griego, se le denominó, con este descubrimiento en el 2022, 1ª mente por el profesor en lenguas Indo europeas Jokin Gorrochateguí como vasconico , que proviene de una "supuesta" teoria del sustrato vasconico y és una supuesta hipotesis,.. PUÉS NUNCA LA DENOMINO COMO "VASCONICA "propuesta por el lingúista alemán Theo Vennemann, que en el 2002, en la desaparecida revista Investigación y Ciencia, escribio un articulo según, la cuál muchos idiomas de Europa occidental contienen restos de una antigua familia lingüistica de la cual "EL EUSKERA"es la unica superrviviente , LA DENOMINO COMO EL EUSKERA NO COMO EL VASCONICÓ , THEO VENNEMANN NO SABIA NADA DE LA MANO DE IRULEGI EN EL 2002., Y YO LEÍ ESE ARTICULO Y NO LA NOMBRABA COMO VASCONICO , SINO COMO EL EUSKERA... SÍ , PERO,. , muy antiguamente en el 80 a.c el euskera no existia , pués , el idioma pre Celta y pre romano, de esta parte del territorio, situado en los Pirineos sur centrales, Pirineos sur orientales, en donde habitaban los Iberos. y los BASKUNES IAKKETANOI, POR QUE LOS SUPUESTO BASKUNES CANTÁBRICOS , SI LOS HUBIESE HABIDO , FUERON ASIMILADOS POR LOS PUEBLOS CELTAS CANTÁBRICOS. Y en los pirineos noroccidentales,norcentrales y pirineos nororientales en donde habitaban los Aquitanos , hablaban todos ellos una serie de dialectos emparentados entre sí,.- ejemplo,.- los nombres de los numerales en Ibero desde el uno, 1 al nueve 9 , son iguales calcados al los del euskera batua,y desde el 11 al 24 ocurre otro tanto, son iguales ,..por lo tanto es en este tiempo los siglos I,II y III ,.. anteriores a cristo cuando estaba emparentado con su lengua madre, el Ibero del que utilizaban su grafia Ibera- fenicio-griega y solo muy ecepcionalmente . Con el emparejamiento con el AQUITANO , OCURRIO , DESPÚES DEL 56A.C , BATALLA DE SOTIO, CUANDO SON DESPLAZADOS POR LAS LEGIONES ROMANAS , EN LAS QUE ESTABAN COMO FUERZAS AUXILIRARES , DEL SUR DE LOS PIRINEOS A LOS PIRINEOS ATLANTICOS , Y SON ESTABLECIDOS POR LOS ROMANOS , EN LA AQUITANIA , COMO VIGILANTES DE ESTOS ESCLAVOS AGRICOLAS . 2ª volvamos hacia stras en el tiempo. Desde el 194-195 a.c , descrita en la biografia del general Catón y continua en el 184 a.c , con su sustituto el general Aulo Terencio Varron , y continua con el general Tiberio Sempronio Graco en el 179,a.c y hasta el final de la 2ª guerra civil Romana 72 a.c , librada en hispania entre Setorio,el general de los populares contra la aristocracia romana llamada optimates liderada por Pompeyo.. En la que es traicionado Sertotrio por sus aliados y vecinos los vasconum de Iacca y Corbio, en la mal llamada batalla de Osca, pués no se llamaba OSCA , SE LLAMABA BOLSKÁN LA CAPITAL DE LOS iBEROS ILERDETES . POSDATA , EL VASCONICO DE IRULEGI, DATADO EN EL 80 A.C, ÉS IBERO, QUE DESAPARECE , APARIR DEL COMIENZO DEL PRIMER MILENIO..., Y EL VASCÓN ANTIGUO , PROVIENE DEL AQUITANO , CONCRETAMENTE DEL IDIOMA DEL PUEBLO AUSCO O AUSCARO QUE HABLABAN EN AUSCARA , CON EL ESTABLECIMIENTO DE ESTOS ESCLAVOS GUERREROS O FUERZAS AUXILIARES ROMANOS , PARA VIGILAR A LOS ESCLAVOS AGRICULTORES , CAPTURADOS EN LAS BATALLAS DE LAS GALIAS Y LAS GUERRAS CANTÁBRAS , VIGILADOS POR OTROS ESCLAVOS , PERO ESCLAVOS VIGILANTES ,TAMBIEN LLAMADOS RUSTICANIS VIGILATUS , LOS VASCONIS , EN LATÍN TÁRDIO . GRACIAS POR SU TIEMPO. URTE BERRI ON.
The Basque people of Spain and France could be the descendants of the Star People UFO Mother Ship Richat structure civilization of Africa. They would be pre-Adamites living before, during, and after the 12,800s BCE cosmic (super)nova plasma tsunami that scorched the Sahara Oasis into the Sahara Desert, ... as survivor people and civilization living before the appearance of the biblical Adamites (3443 BCE).
Euskara isn't a Celtic language. Celtic is an Indo-European tongue. Of course, language isn't genetics, I suppose they could've been genetically related to some Celts, but their early pagan religion doesn't seem related to the Indo-European sky gods...
My father was Basque, and this video helped me feel connected to that part of his family since he himself is no longer with us. I’m delighted to carry a bit of that ancient DNA with me.
where was he from?
RUclips:ROBERT SEPHER mit "The Origins of the First EUROPEANS" 👋
I am basque. There are still basques seeking autonomy imprisoned in French jails. As a child in Hendaye it was forbidden to speak basque at school.
Proud Basque here!
martinez is not a Basque name
@@navarrenavarreMany Basque live and still work in American Southwest. The history is fascinating. Several Basque authors have novels translated into English. I proudly wear my Boina Basqua in our winters. Wool not popular in 100+degree F heat. Of course, therei the extremely popular novel Shibumi.
Donostia must beautiful place❤.Love from Serbia❤
@@MakerBoyOldBoy Yo soy vasco de Navarra, España pero tengo familia en Elko, Nevada, en Idaho y en California. Son vascos casados de segunda generación con irlandeses de segunda o tercera generación. También alguno con indio americano. Muy curioso.
Y he conocido a gente de la montaña Navarra que fue de pastor a EEUU muchos años. Los pastores vascos son tíos muy duros: unas máquinas 😮
I’m Welsh with basque ancestry
the culture and language is fascinating
Me too
@@brendonroberts3121 awesome
Argentinian here. My mother and her whole family are Basque : Eguia de la Fuente / Mazo Zobaran
People From This Region Basque In Their Glory.
😉
Cute
I’m 2% Basque and enjoy envisioning the life of the one ancestor that was Basque.
Basques , near the coast, became rich merchants thank to their braviour and sailing skills. Nowadays, there are wealthy regions, spanish and french part. Basques intérieur= within country, where history is more like you describe. Thanks for this work 👍
I just had my DNA run and I carry a bit of Basque in my DNA. Glad to know more about these people.
Very good! I grew up in Bakersfield, California where there is a large population of Basque. Many were shepherds and restaurateurs. To me, as a child, they had unusual and difficult to pronounce last names. I also remember the men were keen on a game called Jai alai but the city deemed it dangerous and banned it.
Very nice and interesting. Thank
Glad you enjoyed it
Great photography at 13:05 capturing the sun setting thru a dolmen! Altogether, in information rich video. You have a new subscriber.
Awesome, thank you! ☺️
Thank you for trying to summarise a complex and relatively unknown subject. I have no idea how factually correct it is but appreciate it all the same ❤
great documentation!
I am Basque. There's a town named after our family, "Legazpia" near Bilbao and one in Luzon Providence with the same. My ancestor was Migual Lopez de Legazpi I can trace our family to beyond 1564 the last Conquistador we named the Philippines the Philippines ❤
My earlier Irish lineage ...
A special bloodline and History yet to be fully revealed.
What do you think your ancestry is?
Do you feel you share roots with the Basques? There are stories of people moving both westward and eastward to avoid the oncoming disaster of 11500 years ago that flooded the world and both Ireland and the Northern Iberian peninsula took migrants from that same place.
I've spent time in Euskadi. I'm fascinated by Euskera and how different it is from all other languages. It is totally different from Spanish, French or any other language. Anyone who has spent time there knows how different that area is from the rest of Spain.
Así es. Los vascos, aparte del idioma, que es pre indoeuropeo, osea, totalmente una lengua aislada con más de 2.000 años con referencias escritas también tenemos un folklore diferenciado del español o el francés (también hay vascos en el sur de Francia).
La música popular tradicional es radicalmente distinta al resto de España. Un saludo. Agur.
We can’t stop here! This is Basque Country!
Nice😎
I had understood that the Rh-Basque is not European and was Berber (North African) and that there is similarity between the Basque language and the Berber language....I read that the Basques were a mixture of Carthaginian deserters and captive Celtic women with Celtic culture who arrived until our days.
What you heard is a total fake...
@@Archi456wx So yours!
@@Archi456wx The Rh - Basque is not European and is Berber and the HLA groups of the Basques are very similar to those of the Berbers....study instead of insulting...another thing is that you do not like the truth and what you read and you are a Basque nationalist.
And now you've heard something different. How do you select which of the things you've heard and read your going to hold true now?
@@Archi456wx
Igual de falso, que lo que cuenta este vídeo. Las pinturas rupestres de la cueva de Altamira ( Cantabria ) tienen más de 35.000 años, al igual que Atapuerca, ya que está en la provincia de Burgos.
Mienten en el periodo romano, en el visigodo y musulmán, ya que estaba dominado ese territorio por ellos, con los musulmanes, entregaban a sus mujeres, que eran integradas en los harenes musulmanes, de hecho Abderraman III, era hijo de madre vasco-navarra, todo para evitar ser invadidos.
Por cierto, los españoles tienen muy poca mezcolanza con los árabes y moriscos y así lo atestiguan los estudios de ADN realizados recientemente.
Thank you ❤
That was a lot more than DNA, very informative
This is one of the more accurate summaries of Basque DNA. A lot of the dna channels are amazingly inaccurate and don't appear to understand the genetics.
Years ago i read an article that some geographical names in europe seem to derive from basque language. So it might have been the language of the pre indoeuropean people in europe.
There ancient Israelite tribe of GAD there also known as Cherokee.
🇦🇱Nuk je i sinqertè se baschi jan nje dege e popullit iliro - pellazg qè sot èshtè populli shqiptare (Albania ) vet fjala baschi eshte ne shqip bashk qè ne italisht do tè thote uniti.......
Ascolta, ma è vero che su Marte si parla albanese? C’è uno studio rivoluzionario che dice che gli albanesi sono i primi abitanti della galassia. Anzi, forse sono anche antecedenti al Big Bang. Probabilmente il Big Bang è un atto di volontà dell’Albanese Originario, meglio conosciuto come Dio.
Muy novelado, hablais de los vascos y nombrais las pinturas y cuevas astures y cantabras , que tal si consultais con los antropologos que trabajan en Burgos ( Castilla) ? , eso es muy, muy novelado ...
Basque are the Modern Humans 33kya. their ancestry on Earth began here..
The majority of Humanity are descended from the Atturians they were white
It's amazing how easily story tellers' can shape humans' understanding of our history. Both story tellers and painters can even make a movie just from a few bones that are allegedly dug up from a cave. They can even tell what ingredients those pre-humans have put in their soup on the first day of summer and which rocks were used to cut the meat. Simply amazing!
However, those myths do not really help much to develop our sustainable future, but rather sabotage the progress.
How is a mountain top a refuge from an ice age? Someone didn't think this all the way through.
The Pyrenees is a Mountain Range literally running across the whole Spain-France border and, along with the Cantabrian Mountains, worked through history as a natural barrier into the Iberian Peninsula to both some major climatic events and, particularly in ancient times, human waves sweeping through the rest of Continental Europe. Add to this the fact that the basque region is in the mountainous north of the Iberian Peninsula, somewhat isolated/distant from major Continental European and Mediterranean human movements (Phoenicians, Celts, Greeks, Punics, Romans, Goths, the Muslim World)
@asdrubalanibal6853 I don't dispute any of that. I dispute the mainstream narrative of an ice age. The ice age is probably a contrived theory to fill in the gaps of history that no one really knows about. And the evidence suggests other cataclysmic events in human history that caused human migrations.
You are right, that's stupid. At the maximum ice expension in the last ice age, ice didn't cover most of France (except the montains); so south of France was a shelter for people of this time.
So that R1B1 D-27 is a male influence of celts in male lineage but the mtdna remains mix of west european hunter gatherers and european neolithic farmers. In Normandy, Norse dominated the region politically and military but the language remained a romance one, so it's possible that Neolitic and hunter gatherers males diminished due to diseases or other factors, such as war. Maybe it was both in certain degree. In Dominican Republic R1b and other typical european haplogroups reach as high as 30-45%, but it's just a very distant paternity event due to slavery, colonization or other and the rest of dna markers are mostly west african with a bit of Native Taíno. That could be the case for basques. Maybe, new papers always are released with some new stuff to this topic. I think is fascinating.
Basque is pre Celt, as understood by the data. Celt is associated with Germanics. Basque is Not Germanic.
Celts came to Iberia (France and Spain) Basque are Indigenous to Iberia.
Understand?
Beth Bartlett
Sociologist/Behavioralist
and Historian
Tennessee, USA
@bethbartlett5692 me refiero a la parte donde hablan del Haplogroupo R1B. I mean the Genetic part of the video. The video is divided in three parts: Hunter gatherers, neolithic farmers, and Iron metal invaders. Obviamente no tienen nada culturalmente de celtas, simplemente me estoy refiriendo que en las excavaciones del neolítico, los haplogroupos paternos son por lo General, G2, I2a, E, y H.
The fact that paternal haplogroup found among basque males Is R1B, which some paleogenetics associate with celts, mainly the subclade DF27 does not mean they're celtic in culture. I'm just saying that they have a steppe related male y haplogroupo. I don't mean they're celts. I'm R1B, and despite having a Y haplogroup related to spaniards I don't consider myself spaniard because my ancestors were very diverse. I'm not a native speaker so maybe I did not make my point. I am not an historian nor anthropolist, just an enthususiast. I am not using any translator, but I'll say it in spanish: " NO DIJE EN NINGÚN MOMENTO QUE LOS VASCOS SON CELTAS O GERMÁNICOS, SOLO QUE TIENEN UN HAPLOGROUPO NO RELACIONADO A LOS RESTOS PALEOLÍTICOS O NEOLITICOS. The ancients remains it's not definitive but I recommend a work from Iñigo Olalde. He does not say Basques are germanic but tell that through remains that the Y chromosome in whole Iberia "could" be replace by bell beaker guys. They're always new studies, but it's worth noting. www.nature.com/articles/nature25738?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR2jQGhPEwXrBGS3N8DuvrFSoj90NCn87CHfwWHiQ8CG5x7Qix5NUqJlC6E_aem_cSAPtHk3ZEOH15_TIKrhuw
@@danielurriola
I am referring to your reference to Celtic, Celtic are considered Indo-European Germanics.
Basque are not Indo-European nor Germanics.
Also, the (R1b) code category reference does not include the actual earlier original Iberian Ancient DNA, and he does actually make a soft reference to this point.
@@bethbartlett5692 "Basque is pre Celt, as understood by the data. Celt is associated with Germanics. Basque is Not Germanic".
My reply:
R1b is pre Germanic, it spread across Europe, specially Western Europe. The Basque, as with the rest of the Iberian peninsula, were replaced along the male line with R1b, which is associated with Celts. On the maternal line, the Basque continue with native Iberian ancestry, showing high neolithic Farmer DNA, similar to the rest of Iberia, Southern Europe, to include Sardinia (who also display largely non-Indo European DNA). Linguistically, The Basque language is non Indo-European. Genetically, they are similar to their neighbors.
To recap, Basque is linguistically non-Indo European, genetically along the paternal they're R1b (Celt), maternally native Iberian with high neolithic farmer genes. So it depends on what you're focused on, whether Celt or non Indo-European genetically or linguistically.
@@ESCAGEDOWOODWORKING that was the point I wanted to bring to the discussion. I was just talking about the hypothesis of the male lineages, mainly the Y haplogroup, being replaced by post Neolitic invaders (R1B DF27). Steppe herders. Some paleogenticists theorize about them being proto celts. I wasn't making a point that basques are celts or germanic, just they're have Y haplogroup R1B with a Subclade that is not found un Pre and Neolitic remains. I think you're point about the male and female lineages are very accurate. Maybe I couldn't explain myself becuse I don't speak in English regularly nor I am a native speaker.
Regards!
Adoraria um vídeo em 😊 português. Tudo o que diz respeito aos Bascos me interessa.
Trevanian would approve.
ALTAMIRA IS IN CANTABRIA, NOT BASQUE COUNTRY.
The Basque and Aquitanian people are the precursors of Homo sapiens sapiens or Cro-Magnon, they lived apart from other human races in a geographical space not suitable for other races, that is why there is this genetic homogeneity over time they dispersed to other places such as Europe, the Near East, Africa and Altai in the Gravettian period. The first place they migrated and civilized the Ebro river basin due to the climatic conditions and there they built the first cities (Pamplona, Bilbao, Huesca, Zaragoza, Barcelona, Gerona, etc.) A second migration took place in the Magdalian when temperatures rose they even reached North America (Clovis culture) identical to the peninsular Magdalian and there was a third migration in more recent times when the last glaciation died out between 4000 and 8000 BC. These people were the Pelasgians who inhabited the coasts and islands. Mediterranean, were the precursors of the Hyksos era and sea peoples, the gene is R1b or Ibero-Basque, the Celts are the closest variant, the peoples with the highest percentage of the R1b halogroup are the Welsh, Irish, Scottish, Breton, Basque and Catalan with more than 70% and each time they move east they have less percentage, another fact is that Tutankhamun had the R1b gene and the migrants of that gene are the precursors of ancient civilizations, the Irish arrived in Ireland around 4,000 BC from Spain.
- www.eupedia.com/europe/mapas_de_haplogrupos_ADN-Y.shtml
- lasxtribus.wordpress.com/2015/11/21/l/
It gets a little ridiculous to continue to dress them in such clothing. I'm sure they were skilled in making clothes. And shoes. And even in the ice age, there were summers . Change of seasons.
Exactly, Otzi is a perfect example
Agree 100%.
my grandmother, my great-grandfather and great-great-grandfather Jesuina Pesso Romeiro, Francisco Pesso Romeiro and Miguel Pesso Romeiro, I am a third generation Brazilian in Brazil
Brazil please translate into Portuguese Brazil🇧🇷...I discovered that I have Germanic ancestry after my ancestry DNA test...my results...I am of the paternal haplogroup .i...i1.
Europe
34%
Western Europe
17%
Germany, France and the Netherlands
British Isles
Iberia
12%
Italy
4%
Eastern Europe
< 2%...Africa
59%
Mina Coast
40%
West Africa
8%
East Africa
6%
Great Lakes Region (Eastern Bantu Peoples)
West Kenya
Senegambia
< 3%
Mande
< 3%
Mbuti
< 2%..Paternal Lineage
Your haplogroup is:
I
Born between 35 and 28 thousand years ago, haplogroup I represents one of the first peoples of Europe, having several descendant lineages that spread throughout the European territory during the last Ice Age, having its maximum frequency in the Balkans. It is one of the most numerous haplogroups among European men, being the second largest paternal lineage found on the continent (second only to the R lineage). Its I1 branch is related to Nordic Europe, ancestor of the Germanic tribes and Vikings, while I2 is strongly related to Neolithic cultures. Maternal Lineage
Its haplogroup is:
A
Haplogroup A emerged in Asia about 40 to 60 thousand years ago. Descended from the N lineage, representatives of this haplogroup can be found from Central Asia to Siberia and regions of the Americas. It is believed that this lineage originated in Asia and continued towards America, passing through the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age.
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Qual o sentido de colocar aqui o resultado de seu teste genético?
your haplogroup means no tarr about you, is just a mutation in time, autosomal is what you are today
Great video. Very informative 👍 Thank you
Glad you enjoyed it!
Yo soy vasco y al menos hemos dejado algunas palabras y nombres de uso popular en el mundo entero como Xavier, el cual proviene de "Etxe Berri" o en otros idiomas: casa nueva.
Bravo! 👍🇷🇸
Knowing next to nothing about the field of genetics and very little about linguistics, I cannot judge the factual content of this video.
The presentation, however, was nice, with some beautiful footage among the sourced material.
I don't like that there are no sources linked in the description, though. Including those, would make this more than just a nice little video to watch for a dew minutes. Without sources, none of the information can be viewed as reliable.
What I find totally bizarre, however, are some ot the comments people have left, reaching from something about supposed connections to Atlantis to allusions to ancient aliens nonsense, sprinkled with too much talk about "races".
Honestly, that's just weird, in my opinion.
Equally unhelpfull to the discussion are the commenters who throw in conflicting ideas without providing sources, either.
Terri bishop help me understand the plight of these people
Basques like the artist?
I believe we came from up around ireland
Must b related they were black not white
Altamira was by the Basque? Nonsense. The Basque arrived during the movement of farmers into Europe. Not before. The evidence is linguistic.
Shortie look fly - that is, my comment.
RHNeg: Nephillim.
❤A-Neg
Et qui n'a pas son petit basque dans la famille ..
Ne pas oubĺier que les Basques sont représentés au moyen âge comme d'exellennts navigateur s des amiraux basques pendant les croisades . Leurs incursions en Atlantique nord etc .
c'est faux la génétique basque est quasiment le même la même que celle de leur voisins. Quelle sont vos sources. et d'abord on ne dit pas yuskara.
Nonsense. Genetically, the Basque are essentially Celtiberian. Euskara speakers were not Basques. Most likely, they were settled in Aquitania sometime during the late Roman Empire. After the battle of the Catalaunian Plains, they were allowed to settle south of the Pyrenees, in the Basque lands, as a reward for their assistance in this battle. The Euskara speakers were probably one amongst the myriad of eastern tribes who, like the Visigoths, sought refuge in within the Roman Empire while fleeing from the Hun hordes. If I had to guess, I would say that they came from somewhere in the Caucasian mountains. As a ruling minority, they imposed their non-Indoeuropean language to the Basques in the same way that the Fino-Ugric people did in Eastern Europe.
Oh Good. I'd love to peruse your findings in your study. Can you provide a link?
I would really like to follow up with this information. Can you please cite references that would support your statement? This is all so fascinating.
This is why I read comments on RUclips. To find out the truth from complete unknowns with no credentials and no sources.
Your opinion...
O vídeo trara de um período muitíssimo anterior à expansão romana! Essa aí foi "ontem"!!
Those have to be protected by not mixing their community with other humans they're the only pure human living today because the Merovingian are mixed already and the entire humans civilization have been damaged by their dark blood
😂😂😂 At 0:32 it says that their language is the oldest in Europe! Really now? Is it older than Greek?
Yes
@Mehetabelable Sure. Keep dreaming.
@@Mehetabelable Euskera is a language whose origins remain largely unknown, and it is not related to any other known language family. So, garbage.
So many unscientific absolutes promoted herein, that it is barely worth watching.
Text widererlich fehlerhaft gesprochen chen,infirmationsgehalt ebenso duerftig und volerller PE nlicher fehler. Die e basken haben besseres verdient.
Now do Bisque DNA.
So, basically, what this video has proven is that diversity is not a strength…quite the contrary.
Milesker
Another Proud people who are being illegally occupied
Gora gora gora
The lie's people tell!!! I see why they hate us so much smdh
Greek is the oldest European language still in use today, Greek has a documented history of over 3,400 years. It has been spoken in Greece and Cyprus for millennia, with its earliest written records dating back to around 1450 BC.
Euskera is a language whose origins remain largely unknown, and it is not related to any other known language family.
¿ADN? ¿Tenemos de eso, tú?
Bla, bla, fairy tails!
Desde Galicia , Asturias, al pais vasco la mitologia se parece como una gota de agua y eso no es que todo fuera pais vasco, eso es una tradicion , en muchos casos de origen celta. Dejar de intentar crearos vuestra propia historia en la que cualquier parecido con la realidad es pura coincidencia
So--can you please explain how much of the Basque language is Mesolithic (hunter-gatherer) and Neolithic (early Anatolian agricultural), Some examples of words, please. Otherwise you are trailing off into cliches.
Those are awesome questions brother but answers not you'll find in any modern video.. I think jrr Tolkien does a hell of an in debth video on the basque.. but who the hell knows what the fuck neolithic people vocabulary was.. do research u have professor google same as this dude does
This is why linguists are stumped by Basque. As it is a language isolate, it is impossible to make firm conclusions except that it predates the arrival of Indo-European languages. That’s the only thing we can say for sure. Everything else is conjecture.
Basque has loan words from Indo-European languages, but its core is something entirely unique.
The Basque language likely preserves elements from both Mesolithic hunter-gatherer and Neolithic agricultural periods.
For example, words like aitz (rock) may reflect Mesolithic roots, while arto (grain/cereal) suggests Neolithic influence.
Research by linguists such as Theo Vennemann and Joaquín Gorrochategui explores these ancient linguistic layers.
www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110905700/html?lang=en&srsltid=AfmBOoouxgrKb6RJsFYKU2LRgaQSDYwMeNIsMCRn-Uz0XTtMva2iUXXd
www.researchgate.net/publication/292494578_Why_Basque_cannot_be_unfortunately_an_Indo-European_language
basques are related to Sardinia neolitic farmers other Iberian are from the east Central Europe balkans bronze age
Well. Born in Taiwan. Here in USA. O- Blood type. So a few of you all slipped out many millenia ago...
LMAO he said in a language older then any other....in Europe 😭😭😭😭😭 If u know u know but absolutely insanely hilarious.
Los vascos pertenecieron al reino astur, no al reves. Sr. ahoraresulta que ya no es el Rh, que es una nueva historia inventada ...!
Their language has no relation to Spanish, French or Catalan. By their own definition, to be Basque is to speak their language. It's not just a province, as the Basques live in France as well as Spain.
@@alisong2328 Es más complejo que todo eso. En euskera no existe la palabra "vasco" para persona vasca sino euskaldun. Pero "euskaldun" es quien habla "euskera" (o idioma vasco) y, por ejemplo, aquí ha venido gente del Sáhara de niño y se han educado con los nuestros y hablan perfectamente (con lo difícil que es 😅) el euskara y por tanto son euskaldunes pero no vascos. Al mismo tiempo hay muchísima gente que nace aquí y no sabe euskera pero es vasca por nacimiento, sentimiento o tradición.
... Aunque vasco puede ser cualquiera: sólo hay que desear serlo 😊
@alisong2328 cuando hables hazlo con conocimiento de causa, cierto el vasco no tiene nada que ver con el resto de los idiomas de la peninsula, pero yo fui testigo de como se fraguó la gramatica vasca y no vengo del neolitico. Estudia un poquito mas y con mas provecho y sobre todo no te creas todo lo que partidos como PNV o Bildu cuentan, no se parece en nada a la realidad, claro que si tienes ^ un abuelito^ de origen vasco igual te interesa creer en los cuentos. Esto no quiere decir que el pueblo vasco no sea un gran pueblo y muy querido, que lo es, pero su historia es aun mas grande y mas hermosa que la que cuentan , mucho mas grande y generosa. España esta llena de historias asombrosas , cada una de nuestras comunidades son un gran ejemplo de ellos, pero ninguna es mas que otra y falsificar su autentica historia para que un grupo de racistas engorden un ego , el suyo, no se debe permitir. Si te gusta la historia aprendela bien, para lo otro a Disneylandia
Specific Nth American Indigenous Peoples, Mayans an Incas, have identical Ancestry as Basque ...
How you ask ..??
They were also, direct Descendents of the ppl of the Atlantis Colony, the Ppl, the Atturians ...their arrival on Earth 33kya.
This is Pre - Floods, anything other than that is unimportant..
Sorry , not spike,not scrip english;:
Vamos aver,
la conexión clara y directa, empieza en el descubrimiento de las grafias Ibero-Fenicio-Griegas en la mano de Irulegui datada en el 80 a.c , a lo que rapidamente , para diferenciarlas del idioma Ibero fenicio-griego, se le denominó, con este descubrimiento en el 2022, 1ª mente por el profesor en lenguas Indo europeas Jokin Gorrochateguí como vasconico , que proviene de una "supuesta" teoria del sustrato vasconico y és una supuesta hipotesis,.. PUÉS NUNCA LA DENOMINO COMO "VASCONICA "propuesta por el lingúista alemán Theo Vennemann, que en el 2002, en la desaparecida revista Investigación y Ciencia, escribio un articulo según, la cuál muchos idiomas de Europa occidental contienen restos de una antigua familia lingüistica de la cual "EL EUSKERA"es la unica superrviviente , LA DENOMINO COMO EL EUSKERA NO COMO EL VASCONICÓ , THEO VENNEMANN NO SABIA NADA DE LA MANO DE IRULEGI EN EL 2002.,
Y YO LEÍ ESE ARTICULO Y NO LA NOMBRABA COMO VASCONICO , SINO COMO EL EUSKERA...
SÍ , PERO,. , muy antiguamente en el 80 a.c el euskera no existia , pués , el idioma pre Celta y pre romano, de esta parte del territorio, situado en los Pirineos sur centrales, Pirineos sur orientales, en donde habitaban los Iberos. y los BASKUNES IAKKETANOI, POR QUE LOS SUPUESTO BASKUNES CANTÁBRICOS , SI LOS HUBIESE HABIDO , FUERON ASIMILADOS POR LOS PUEBLOS CELTAS CANTÁBRICOS.
Y en los pirineos noroccidentales,norcentrales y pirineos nororientales en donde habitaban los Aquitanos , hablaban todos ellos una serie de dialectos emparentados entre sí,.- ejemplo,.- los nombres de los numerales en Ibero desde el uno, 1 al nueve 9 , son iguales calcados al los del euskera batua,y desde el 11 al 24 ocurre otro tanto, son iguales ,..por lo tanto es en este tiempo los siglos I,II y III ,.. anteriores a cristo cuando estaba emparentado
con su lengua madre, el Ibero del que utilizaban su grafia Ibera- fenicio-griega y solo muy ecepcionalmente .
Con el emparejamiento con el AQUITANO , OCURRIO , DESPÚES DEL 56A.C , BATALLA DE SOTIO, CUANDO SON DESPLAZADOS POR LAS LEGIONES ROMANAS , EN LAS QUE ESTABAN COMO FUERZAS AUXILIRARES , DEL SUR DE LOS PIRINEOS A LOS PIRINEOS ATLANTICOS , Y SON ESTABLECIDOS POR LOS ROMANOS , EN LA AQUITANIA , COMO VIGILANTES DE ESTOS ESCLAVOS AGRICOLAS .
2ª volvamos hacia stras en el tiempo.
Desde el
194-195 a.c , descrita en la biografia del general Catón y continua en el 184 a.c , con su sustituto el general Aulo Terencio Varron , y continua con el general Tiberio Sempronio Graco en el 179,a.c y hasta el final de la 2ª guerra civil Romana 72 a.c , librada en hispania entre Setorio,el general de los populares contra la aristocracia romana llamada optimates liderada por Pompeyo..
En la que es traicionado Sertotrio por sus aliados y vecinos los vasconum de Iacca y Corbio, en la mal llamada batalla de Osca, pués no se llamaba OSCA , SE LLAMABA BOLSKÁN LA CAPITAL DE LOS iBEROS ILERDETES .
POSDATA , EL VASCONICO DE IRULEGI, DATADO EN EL 80 A.C, ÉS IBERO, QUE DESAPARECE , APARIR DEL COMIENZO DEL PRIMER MILENIO..., Y EL VASCÓN ANTIGUO , PROVIENE DEL AQUITANO , CONCRETAMENTE DEL IDIOMA DEL PUEBLO AUSCO O AUSCARO QUE HABLABAN EN AUSCARA , CON EL ESTABLECIMIENTO DE ESTOS ESCLAVOS GUERREROS O FUERZAS AUXILIARES ROMANOS , PARA VIGILAR A LOS ESCLAVOS AGRICULTORES , CAPTURADOS EN LAS BATALLAS DE LAS GALIAS Y LAS GUERRAS CANTÁBRAS , VIGILADOS POR OTROS ESCLAVOS , PERO ESCLAVOS VIGILANTES ,TAMBIEN LLAMADOS RUSTICANIS VIGILATUS , LOS VASCONIS , EN LATÍN TÁRDIO .
GRACIAS POR SU TIEMPO. URTE BERRI ON.
This is all myth.....basque are not different/special...another myth.....a con game....
Have you studied Euskara or lived in the Basque country?
The Basque people of Spain and France could be the descendants of the Star People UFO Mother Ship Richat structure civilization of Africa. They would be pre-Adamites living before, during, and after the 12,800s BCE cosmic (super)nova plasma tsunami that scorched the Sahara Oasis into the Sahara Desert, ... as survivor people and civilization living before the appearance of the biblical Adamites (3443 BCE).
Basque History has always claimed:
"We are from Atlantica"
@@bethbartlett5692 Basque history....from what source?
@@navarrenavarre Her grandma told her.
I've researched for decades and this is the best explanation to my thinking
The basques are a forgotten celtic nation.
Euskara isn't a Celtic language. Celtic is an Indo-European tongue. Of course, language isn't genetics, I suppose they could've been genetically related to some Celts, but their early pagan religion doesn't seem related to the Indo-European sky gods...
lol lol Kudos to the guy who didn't understood the video lol lol
Basque are pre-celts that's their particularity compare to their neighborhood.
Gora Euzkadi !!!