Plaster of Paris Slab Application Procedure : Clinical essentials
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- Опубликовано: 26 авг 2024
- 📌 𝐅𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐰 𝐨𝐧 𝐈𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦:- / drgbhanuprakash
Plaster of Paris Slab Application Procedure : Clinical essentials
A cast is a rigid, circumferential, layered composite dressing intended to immobilize a body part, typically an extremity.
Casts usually consist of a soft fabric sleeve on the skin, over which is placed a layer of soft padding, followed by multiple, thin layers of flexible strips of plaster or fiberglass that quickly harden through a chemical reaction. Similar material is used to make splints, which differ mainly in that the plaster or fiberglass is not circumferential.
Step-by-Step Description of Procedure
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Choose stockinette of the appropriate width; it should be form fitting but not so tight that it compromises circulation.
Apply stockinette to cover the area (eg, about 5 to 10 cm) proximal and distal to the anticipated extent of casting material.
Place several layers of padding (typically, 4).
Wrap the padding circumferentially, from distal to proximal, over the area to which the cast will be applied. Overlap the underlying layer by half the width of the padding.
Apply the padding firmly against the skin without gaps but not so tightly that it compromises circulation.
Extend the padding slightly (about 3 to 5 cm) past the anticipated extent of the plaster or fiberglass.
Smooth the padding as necessary to avoid protrusions and lumps. Tear away some of the padding in areas of wrinkling to smooth the padding.
Add separate, non-circumferential pieces of padding over and around bony prominences.
Immerse the casting material in lukewarm water.
Gently squeeze excess water from the casting material. Do not wring out plaster.
Apply the casting material circumferentially from distal to proximal, overlapping the underlying layer by half the width of the casting material.
Use 4 to 6 layers of plaster (typically) or 2 to 4 layers of fiberglass to ensure adequate strength of the cast.
Smooth out casting material to fill in the interstices in the plaster, bond the layers together, and conform to the contour of the extremity. Use your palms rather than your fingertips to prevent the development of indentations that will predispose the patient to pressure ulcers.
Fold back the stockinette before adding the last layer of casting material. Roll back the extra stockinette and cotton padding at the outer margins of the cast to cover the raw edges of the splinting material and create a smooth edge; secure the stockinette under the casting material.
Hold the body part in the desired position until the cast material hardens sufficiently, typically 10 to 15 minutes.
Check for distal neurovascular status (eg, capillary refill and distal sensation) and motor function.
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We live in the hood of the USA, we cant go hospital because my homie got shot, this is gonna help a lot.
Bruhh 😂 go to a doctor. Don't become a RUclips certified surgeon.
3:33 POP introduction
4:42 Cast & Slab
8:24 How to Apply Slab overview
11:51 Measurements explained
15:09 Actual Procedure starts
17:28 Padding
21:10 Application of POP
26:26 Compartment Syndrome
30:00 Revision
This comment if for MBBS students who will be watching at 1.75x speed to cover video quickly.
I am so grateful to you sir. God bless you. Your clinical videos with Good and patient explanations deserve more thanks..please make more clinical videos. It would be a great help for all medicos.❣️
Ur most welcome
We will do more
Absolutely amazing video. Thank you for demonstration and all the efforts ❤️
Tysm
Thankyou sir you really explained very well.
You made this content for free and we the students of medical science are so greatful to you.
tysm for liking us
Addicted to your daily videos
Best teaching I ever seen for pop slab application 😍😍😍👍👍👍 Thanks a lot sir.....keep teaching us more...
Thank you, I will
Krishna sir is best teacher
tysm
Explained beautifully ❤
Glad you liked it
You are the best; I really enjoyed learning from you. Thank you so much Dr. G Bhanu Prakash
I had to wear one of these long leg Casts for 6 months. It was such a crazy but fun experience. I actually miss having it on.
WOW YOU EXPLAINED IT SO WELL
TYSM
Nicely explained
Keep watching
Head of the metatarsal.
Very nice lecture sir, waiting u r such valuable vedios thank u
Keep watching
Wow simply assowem explanation sir👏. thank you so much sir
Thanks so much for this video.
I want to ask why you put cast for the knee joint if the fracture distal to it this may be lead to stiffness in the knee?❤
Best explanation sir
Thanks and welcome
Very helpful n good explanation are there more vedios like this sir
Keep watching
Thanks 🙏 sir
All the best
I am a lawyer watching the video... dont know why.😂😂
Just one question, why is the patient not blinking his eyes?😅
sir i have problem for supination anterior palm
can it be correct ? without surgery
please sir 🙏🥺
Plz confirm sir , POP Measurement taking from base of metatarsal or head of metatarsal?
Clinical videos really helpful sir 🎉
Thanks and welcome
Ffaaee
Ffaaee
Great video, love your tattoo!
very nice information sir❤
Nice explaination sir 👏👏
Keep watching
thanks sir
Most welcome
@@doctorbhanuprakash thanks
Really greatful for all the videos that u post
Tysm
Amazing
Thank you! Cheers!
Cảm ơn bạn video rất tốt rất tốt
Thanks sir
Nice
Thanks
Best
It will be easier if the patient is in prone position.
❤
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