Why did the Swedish Empire Collapse?

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  • Опубликовано: 22 дек 2024

Комментарии • 815

  • @Knowledgia
    @Knowledgia  3 года назад +76

    Holiday Season Deal! Go to nordvpn.com/knowledgiavpn to get a 2-year plan plus 1 additional month with a huge discount!

    • @serkan6036
      @serkan6036 3 года назад +6

      Can you do a video about the 7 Years War? Its super glossed over, there is only like 4 or 5 vidoes on it and none of them are good, its like pre-WW with really important people

    • @Knowledgia
      @Knowledgia  3 года назад +7

      @@serkan6036 It's planned for 2022

    • @serkan6036
      @serkan6036 3 года назад +2

      @@Knowledgia phew, if you say your gonna do it, then its guranteed that it will happen and that its gonna be one hell of a vidoe so thank you :)

    • @christiandauz3742
      @christiandauz3742 3 года назад +2

      What if a Time-traveler Industrialized Norway on 872? Would the Norwegian Empire be a thing?

    • @christiandauz3742
      @christiandauz3742 3 года назад +2

      @@vardekpetrovic9716
      Could Industrialization at the earliest point in Swedish history save the empire?

  • @tigertankerer
    @tigertankerer 3 года назад +800

    Fun fact about Carolus Gustavus: his war of 1655, called in Poland "deluge" brought more destruction to Poland than WWII.

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy 3 года назад +153

      Yes, it literally broke Commonwealth and it never recovered. It was as destructive as 30 Years War for HRE. A phyrric victory if there ever was one.

    • @Leaffordes
      @Leaffordes 3 года назад +52

      What a fun little fact.

    • @amjan
      @amjan 3 года назад +62

      Mass killings is such a fun fact... /The Swedish Flood is the proper translation.

    • @larryhall2805
      @larryhall2805 3 года назад +18

      That concurs of what I read in the book 'Poland' by James Michener.
      Previous to reading that I used to think the Swedes were allies of Poland.

    • @coreytre5016
      @coreytre5016 3 года назад +3

      Fun..

  • @DosSanterino
    @DosSanterino 3 года назад +414

    The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was in a very difficult situation when Swedish invasion happened. Plenty of conflicts in near past, present then war with Russia, cossack uprisings supported by a Tsar and other factors which did not help Poland with defending their land. In Polish history we call this event "Potop" which translates to flood because Swedes were like destructive power, like a wave that flooded the country. It's mind-blowing how much Poland was plundered and how many people died. Loss of 40% of the population and tons of cultural goods, many of which have not been given back to this day. Swedish soldiers looted everything they found valuable, paintings, jewerly, mirrors, cutlery, vases, from churches vanished whole altars, organs, chandeliers. Bigger stuff like fountains, sculptures, bells, furnitures, or smaller like hide, clothes, tents, chairs. Invaders even scraped the gold off the slats. It was ironic that most of these gains went to Protestant churches, the whole war was symbolic. The Reformation showed superiority over Catholicism. Many major Polish cities looked like hell, Warsaw especially. Poland was a "cultural desert", even the occupation of Germany during the Second World War was not as severe as the Swedish one. To this day, stolen treasures and objects are found in Polish rivers and the Baltic Sea.

    • @bigjen8238
      @bigjen8238 3 года назад +25

      Based

    • @Leaffordes
      @Leaffordes 3 года назад +76

      So, if you want to learn more about the Polish 15-17th centuries, don't go to Poland - go to Sweden.

    • @babaganushsky
      @babaganushsky 3 года назад +14

      @@Leaffordes I believe that many of these treasures are already hidden somewhere in Switzerland... But that was a good one though :-)

    • @Radbot776
      @Radbot776 3 года назад +9

      Yea and polish still look up to west Europe for everything especially mentality, unfortunately Poland will be trash until they figure out who they are, sad how no matter what, everyone ends up just stabbing Poland in the back, I can’t imagine how much it sucks to be polish

    • @pigoss
      @pigoss 3 года назад +18

      Maybe you shouldn't declare war if you can't handle it after all

  • @AverytheCubanAmerican
    @AverytheCubanAmerican 3 года назад +570

    The Swedish Empire still exists, it's called IKEA

  • @winnienguyen4420
    @winnienguyen4420 3 года назад +230

    The Swedish Empire and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth were two awesome great powers of the 17th century that not many people really know about like England, France, or Spain.

    • @RexOlafusVidulusMagnus
      @RexOlafusVidulusMagnus 3 года назад +7

      In the west maybe lmao

    • @Frullen
      @Frullen 3 года назад +4

      "that many dont know about"
      what

    • @winnienguyen4420
      @winnienguyen4420 3 года назад +21

      @@Frullen that's right. Most people are only educated about the Spanish, Portuguese, French, English, and Dutch empires because they are the ones who built the most competent navies and acquired the vast majority of the New World as well as much of Africa and Asia. Sweden and Poland did no such thing so most people outside of central Europe or Scandinavia know nothing about them unless they are history buffs who delve deeper into European military history such as what I have.

    • @Frullen
      @Frullen 3 года назад +1

      @@winnienguyen4420 most people in general barely know any empire, but on the internet and within this certain section both empires, especially poland are well known

    • @youtubesangryopinionramble1465
      @youtubesangryopinionramble1465 3 года назад +7

      The reason: Russia.

  • @SSK-mp4cz
    @SSK-mp4cz 3 года назад +104

    The most important mistake that Sweden did under the great power era was the choice to not integrate the southern eastern half of the country. Livonia Estonia and Ingria was never integrated mostly of the reason of serfdom. In the old Sweden and nowadays Finland serfdom never exsisted but it did in the baltics and the Swedish nobilty wanted to take advantage of that. So this important provinces did never became cores of Sweden in the same way as later earned provinces as Halland or Jämtland as an exampel. Ingria was conqured in 1617 and Jämtland in 1645. Livonia in 1629 and Halland was fully conqured 1658. Karl XI did try to integrate all of the eastern provinces especially Livonia or Livland in Swedish but he died to early to conplete it

    • @anthonytillman6363
      @anthonytillman6363 3 года назад +4

      Serfdom was probably less of an issue in Sweden and Finland because the Agricultural opportunities up there were far fewer.

    • @rudde7918
      @rudde7918 3 года назад +5

      @@anthonytillman6363 Agriculture was the basis of everything up here as well. We just never had serfdom or feudalism really.

    • @fips711
      @fips711 3 года назад +4

      The Swedish kings didn't get rid of feudalism in Livonia because they didn't want to rock the boat. It would piss off the Baltic-German nobility majorly. Eventually they were pissed off with the reduction and that led to the Great Northern War and Sweden's destruction. Russia also granted the Baltic-Germans special privileges and didn't incorporate the province until around 1900.

    • @SSK-mp4cz
      @SSK-mp4cz 3 года назад +4

      @@fips711 Before Karl XI and his regin. Livonia asked to be integrated in Sweden 3 times probably so they could be able to send representatives to the swedish parlament (ståndsriksdagen) at that time which only Sweden and Finland was allowed to do. When Karl XI gained power 1680 and 1682 so he cpuld be an absolute monarch he wanted to integrate these provinces to strengthen the crown and state and weaken the nobilty in the process. In the old Sweden he was able to take alot of land from the nobilty to fund a new army later known as Caroleans. In the baltics german nobilty was pissed because of the reason that they have been nobilty in livonia longer than sweden had been there and that is why Patkul is famous and so on. The nobilty itself was afraid of the Swedish king and his army. So when Patkul fled they more or less abandon his ideas. My source is a Swedish book called Den Glömda Historien by John Chrispinsson and the chapter about Riga and Livonia. Which mention this facts

    • @fips711
      @fips711 3 года назад +2

      @@SSK-mp4cz I don't think we are disagreeing with anything. Sweden wanted to get rid of serfdom, but the Baltic Germans wanted to keep it, the issue was never solved.
      And yes, the nobles completely sided with Sweden when it came to war. When Patkul returned with the Saxon army, he was surprised that no one supported his schemes and everyone would rather stay loyal to Sweden than risk falling under Russia. They didn't give a damn about the reduction anymore.

  • @In_Our_Timeline
    @In_Our_Timeline 3 года назад +66

    Ikea will bring back the swedish empire and even make it more stronger

    • @jozz2248
      @jozz2248 3 года назад +10

      The Empire would be incomplete... you'd find parts left over

    • @thecryingshame
      @thecryingshame 3 года назад +6

      If only they could figure out how to put it all together.

  • @Draktand01
    @Draktand01 2 года назад +67

    If you’re wondering why a semi-absolute monarchy went over so well with the people, it’s because the internal power dynamics was a three way power struggle between the commoners, the nobility, and the crown.
    Basically, the crown had to either be allied to the nobility or the commoners for their government to be stable, and an absolute monarchy meant less power vested in the nobility, meaning the crown needed to appeal to the commoners, making absolute monarchy more appealing to the commoners, since the nobility was often viewed as corrupt.
    Sweden has always been a champion for personal freedoms, even when it wasn’t a democracy, and I hope that our nation continues this trends set by our rich history, whether we stay a democracy or not in he future.
    Either way, the Swedish people have a bright future ahead of us, and we’ll continue to champion these ideals for the forseeable future.

    • @TheHouseOfRonin
      @TheHouseOfRonin 2 года назад

      Sweden today has a woke govt , massive taxes and a hyper liberal agenda. Good luck keeping your " Freedoms"

    • @changedpace9169
      @changedpace9169 2 года назад +1

      I don't think anyone was wondering that

    • @Draktand01
      @Draktand01 2 года назад

      @@changedpace9169 Keep in mind that people tend to have wildly different perspectives on life.

    • @bornstar481
      @bornstar481 Год назад +2

      @@changedpace9169😂😂😂

  • @gr1mrea9er82
    @gr1mrea9er82 3 года назад +28

    Very simple... an agrarian-raised army, conscripting more and more men, will eventually deplete the ability to feed the domestic population. The Nobility of Sweden had imperial ambitions, but not the surplus of people the other empires could muster.

  • @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un
    @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un 3 года назад +69

    Rebuilding the Swedish Empire will have some assembly required

    • @IRosamelia
      @IRosamelia 3 года назад +5

      Kim Jong-ay, just nuke 'm ☢

    • @ddc2957
      @ddc2957 3 года назад +4

      Great one bud 😂

    • @xdanbo1859
      @xdanbo1859 3 года назад +2

      Yes, but you do get some meatballs for dinner.

    • @IRosamelia
      @IRosamelia 3 года назад

      @@xdanbo1859 with a side of Kalles Kaviar 🍥

  • @sampohonkala4195
    @sampohonkala4195 3 года назад +21

    One obvious reason for the empire to fall was the population: back in 1650 the population of Finland was about 450 000 people and Sweden about 1,1 million. The population of the Polish - Lithuanian commonwealth at that time was about 11 million, Russia about 10 million. So, even though practically the entire male population of Sweden were involved with the military (which is still the case in Finland), they had a hard time competing and fighting several nations that were like ten times bigger. We cannot blame them for not trying, though.

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад +3

      In year 1500 things looked like this:
      France - 16,250,000 people.
      England - 2,750,000 people.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population_in_1500
      Now I ask you which country did become the leading world power? Do we hold this discussion in French or in English?
      Is the worlds largest super-power USA speaking French or English?
      I think its quite clear that England won the historical struggle for world dominance over its neighbour, despite it had a population that was 6 times larger. So saying that Sweden was doomed to fail is stupid. Its as stupid as saying England could never conquer the world. But yet it happened.
      You can say it was only because of luck. And perhaps that is true. But that doesn't change the fact that it happened - England did become the leading world power.

    • @sampohonkala4195
      @sampohonkala4195 3 года назад +6

      @@nattygsbord I ask you did England conquer anything on the European continent like Sweden tried to do? Germany? The Baltic states? Russia? Poland? No, England became an overseas world power. It conquered countries like Amerivca and India that were not a match for firearms.

    • @sampohonkala4195
      @sampohonkala4195 3 года назад +6

      @@nattygsbord Moreover, English is a Germanic language like Swedish, because England itself was conquered. We have this discussion in a language not originating from England.

    • @1020Lester
      @1020Lester 3 года назад +2

      @@nattygsbord Its easier to defend your homeland against a bigger threat when you have the geography on your side, aka, being an island.
      Thats also the reason why the US became the global power of our era. Literally they cant be invaded because they are sandwiched between 2 oceans and 2 friendly countries.

    • @michaelalbertson7457
      @michaelalbertson7457 3 года назад +2

      @@1020Lester The reason England became great was because the country accepted the Bible, which calls for righteousness. One can find fault, but when one realizes that their aims, at least in enough people, Christians, was to get people to come to Christ, which changed lives for the good, one can understand more.
      I cannot understand why people want to be heathens, when the history of heathens is much more violent than the history of Christians. As for countries, there is usually a "better" one in wars. The one for the good from tyranny. But then, good rulers turn to tyrants usually, because people are warlike, when they get persecuted in some way, and the wars start again. Endless cycle, until after judgement, heaven or hell, for eternity. It's the only way it ends. The Bible has all your answers, especially the New Testament. Don't expect everyone to live it, they won't. But you or anyone else can. The only thing you can't be forced to do is become a true Christian. Freedom to choose. Don't persecute Christians, you're hurting yourself. When Christians are allowed freedom, your govt will allow you freedom. Better for all.
      God puts it in people who are not Christians to go to places that Christians cannot go without those people. Even though the non Christians were doing much wickedness, the true Christians were doing good.
      When one always does good, then they can find fault with true Christians. Otherwise, if one complains about the true Christians, that one is (un)just a hypocrite. Yet, it seems, if one can complain about other hypocrites, in their eyes, it doesn't seem to stop them from being hypocrites themselves. Only Christ sets one free from such boorish, and worse behavior.
      God is love, and also a perfect Father.
      Many find fault with the Bible, but not themselves. Like that does them good. God cares. Seek Him while He may be found of you. All it takes is a heartcry for deliverance from wickedness. It is found in Christ alone. Look what He did for us. And He forgives.

  • @depekthegreat359
    @depekthegreat359 3 года назад +89

    Sweden is one of my favourite respective countries ever but I am extremely so sad that their empire crumbled in a short period of time due to the many mistakes in organising the political and economical sectors respectively well!!!More so,some of the kings and queen themselves did not have a good communication skill among themselves to strengthen the empire for an extremely so long period of time which led to the respective neighbouring kingdoms to conquer many parts of the empire,good friends!!!Sweden is now being developed massively from the political till economical sectors which must have been done during the 16th century of Swedish Empire and ever this country must be massively developed even more,good friends!!!LONG LIVE SWEDEN!!!🇸🇪

    • @amjan
      @amjan 3 года назад +10

      Sweden is currently dying.

    • @gulapa8920
      @gulapa8920 3 года назад +14

      @@amjan what does that even mean lol

    • @SSK-mp4cz
      @SSK-mp4cz 3 года назад +4

      We did have Karl XI father of Karl XII and he was probably the best king Sweden has ever had to this date. Sadly he died of cancer only 41 years old in 1697 it was way to early and the consort government after his death made a fatal mistake when they proclaimed Karl XII king when his was only 15 years old. The famine in todays Estonia and Finland under the 1690s was a another disaster for Sweden at that time

    • @Chase1493
      @Chase1493 3 года назад +12

      @@gulapa8920 Are you not aware of Sweden’s sorry state? It is dying, literally and figuratively. They might be a good example of being too compassionate.

    • @winnienguyen4420
      @winnienguyen4420 3 года назад +3

      Sweden in the 17th Century was awesome and had one of the greatest armies in Europe. Nowadays all they are known for is that annoying little Greta Thunberg girl that everyone makes fun of. Such a fall from grace.

  • @ThoriberoCaroli
    @ThoriberoCaroli 3 года назад +102

    I wouldn't say the problems started with Christina. Nor that she misspent more money than anyone else. She spent it on culture and science, which perhaps one can argue was not so wise in a military kingdom, but is something we usually applaud in other parts of history. And her spending was nothing compared to that of the regency during Charles XI. Magnus Gabriel de la Gardie knew how to party...
    Rather the empire had from the start suffered from a structural problem in the form of manpower shortage. Gustavus Adolphus and later Charles XI had military inventions and tactics which allowed Sweden to punch above its weight class. But Sweden was always poor in population and poor in money compared to its neighbours and other powers. It was really only a matter of time before a long enough conflict knocked out enough Swedish soldiers, and then the military would never be able to recover from it. Which was exactly what happened at Poltava...

    • @barackobama0101
      @barackobama0101 3 года назад +5

      Yeah I totally agree. The population wasn’t big, the economy wasn’t reliable enough and so on.

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy 3 года назад +8

      Yeah, one cannot understate how much of the Swedish rise to power in 1600s was due to massive polish loot and even larger French war chest. Also, once the age of mercenaries was over and Europe switched to national, standing armies the disparity further grew.

    • @MrFosite
      @MrFosite 3 года назад +9

      The lack of its colonial success cannot be understated either, nations with poor resources at home where successful thanks to their holdings overseas. Great example the Dutch republic, a nation much smaller in size resources and population while fighting for their independence. The difference in the end was Swedish aim to be a military power instead of a maritime one.
      A military power requires a contentious stream of manpower which small nations cant afford, plus brings with it huge expanses unless you mange to win enough, which generally meant sacrifice of more manpower.
      A maritime power required less manpower and trough overseas occupations highly profitable.
      Main recourse required for maritime powers is wood, something the Swedish didn't lack and sold off in large amounts to others including the Dutch whom themselves lacked it, same for Swedish steel, was bought in large amount by the dutch to forge their ship cannons.
      If Swedish Empire would have gone the way the Dutch Republic did, it might have ended up overshadowing them.
      Lets be honest their ancestors where vikings by thor. Them going as a maritime power would literally have been the most sensible thing to do as oppose to picking fights with those around them pick them with those overseas, much harder to get hit back that way. And trough the trade you could keep your neighbors happier, that and not trying to keep invading their shit helps to towards friendly relations... just saying.
      My conclusion, the fault lies squarely on the nonsensical move to try and become a military power over an maritime one, considering resources at disposal the limitation of manpower, and a history of shipbuilding.

    • @valv_
      @valv_ 3 года назад

      Thanks really Interesting

    • @phunkracy
      @phunkracy 3 года назад +6

      @@MrFosite I think Sweden couldn't become a naval power. It was far too limited in geography, population and wealth. For one, they were pretty much confined to Baltic by the Danish. Then low population means no internal market (unlike all major maritime powers), no manpower to spare on very deadly colonial ventures, geography also meant poor access to external markets. Then comes the issue of immense cash drain that colonial companies were. Dutch and English were wealthy, Sweden was dirt poor compared to great powers. Also it's not like they didnt try to be at least regional naval power, buy they got outclassed by other powers on the sea, even by nascent russian navy. TBH the outcome they ended up with is probably for the best for swedish nation. They still benefitted greatly from European colonialism and industrial revolution.

  • @LightxHeaven
    @LightxHeaven 3 года назад +103

    I should point out that the reasons for Christina's abdication are very complex. She never was comfortable with being a ruler and struggled a lot with finding herself an identity, which is not strange considering she was a woman who received a man's education. A highly fascinating woman that deserves her own exposition.

    • @Nick_Goblin
      @Nick_Goblin 3 года назад +8

      Yeah really an unfair way of portraying her here, she always had a plan to do whats best for the country and it was her choice to let Charles X be king.

    • @maxgerecht5586
      @maxgerecht5586 3 года назад +8

      It might be, but there‘s still the fact that she spent ALOT of money and nearly made the country gi bancrupt

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад +2

      She was young. Too young to be understand how the world works and being a good ruler. Understandibly did she want to end the war in Germany that had caused so much death and suffering for 30 years. Her mother was a German, so of course she was extra much anti-war.
      But Christina was a stupid girl that thought that peace at any cost was a good idea. But the strongest man in the Swedish government - Axel Oxenstierna knew very well that this was just nonsense. And in the end he got his will through, despite Christinas attempts to change course of the foreign policy. And thankfully did Sweden end up winning the war, and avoid bankruptcy (as the loser Austria paid for the war) and religious freedom in Europe was secured thanks to Sweden.
      German states now no longer had to follow their emperors faith. And Sweden won land and permanent political influence and became recognized as a Great power in Europe with one of the most dangerous armies.
      Christina probably realized that she had been wrong about her foreign policy.
      He also wasted lots of money by privatizing the state apparatus and wasting money on parties and luxuries.
      She ruined the country. And is worthy of contempt for it.
      The only kind thing I have to say about her, is that she was young and dumb. But on the other hand was many other Kings excellent rulers when they were in their early 20s - like Gustav I, Gustavus Adolphus and Carolus Rex.
      She probably realized that her handling of the economy had brought the country towards ruin, and that her ideas of foreign policy had been a failure.
      So its understandable that she felt like she felt when she said that "no woman is suitable to be ruler". I feel pity for her when she felt so inadequate, and that she felt guilt and shame over her gender. Personally I do think that this statement is just nonense, and that many women are smart and have the potential to be excellent rulers. But it is understandable that she felt sad and worthless and finally did end up buying into the ideas of men in the 1600s who truely believed women to be inferior. A sad fate of life.

    • @mrbisshie
      @mrbisshie 3 года назад +2

      Funny how a single girl can fuck over an empire so hard.

    • @dl3472
      @dl3472 3 года назад +1

      @Leo the British-Filipino which is really weird considering she was a traitor and the worst ruler ever

  • @giorgijioshvili9713
    @giorgijioshvili9713 3 года назад +26

    "A time of Religion and war
    the legends tell a tale of a lion
    this beast in a shape of a man
    with a dream to rule the sea and land"

  • @In_Our_Timeline
    @In_Our_Timeline 3 года назад +76

    And today Sweden is well know for it health Care, PewDiePie and hating Denmark but it is interesting to learn about the unique history of Sweden truly a great country

    • @virreification
      @virreification 3 года назад +18

      We don't hate Denmark for real though (except when we play football against each other). The Danes are our brothers and sisters and we are very close culturally, economically and politically.

    • @shanebraaten9553
      @shanebraaten9553 3 года назад +2

      @Grudon 57 Because F*ck Em... That's Why 😶... 💯🤘🏻

    • @miliba
      @miliba 3 года назад +19

      and muslims

    • @octodaddy4494
      @octodaddy4494 3 года назад +1

      @@virreification I don't hate Denmark even when we play football against each other, i only hate them if they try to attack us agian like they have done many times in history XD. But i trust them as brothers so no i never hate them at all.

    • @Raisonnance.
      @Raisonnance. 3 года назад +11

      I mainly know Sweden for being a muslim country where in 2100 the country won't even be swedish anymore lol.
      No okay I also know their king has french origins.

  • @eksiarvamus
    @eksiarvamus 3 года назад +12

    Sweden also controlled Saaremaa island in Estonia for more than 50 years.

  • @ompwa5382
    @ompwa5382 3 года назад +13

    You forgot that Kristina was a catholic. Which made her even more hated by the people since the thirty years war was still fresh in their memories

    • @michaelalbertson7457
      @michaelalbertson7457 3 года назад +4

      That was what caused her to leave the Swedish throne.

    • @ompwa5382
      @ompwa5382 3 года назад

      @@michaelalbertson7457 U don’t say. It was the final drop, after already being hated by the people, nobles and the clergy. I’m Swedish so I know the history well

    • @michaelalbertson7457
      @michaelalbertson7457 3 года назад +2

      @@ompwa5382 Yeah, I guess I stated the obvious. I'm of Swedish descent, from around the Arctic Circle, so we're probably more Finn than Swede. Most of, if not all, my grandparents friends were Finns in the U.S., but they spoke both languages. I read up on Swedish and Finnish history to some extent.

    • @ompwa5382
      @ompwa5382 3 года назад +1

      @@michaelalbertson7457 That’s awesome. Tho, Finland=eastern Sweden

    • @michaelalbertson7457
      @michaelalbertson7457 3 года назад +1

      @@ompwa5382 Used to be, but Finns have something that others don't claim to have, at least to the extent of what the Finns claim, and that is sisu. Made quite a nation for themselves, they did. But Sweden 🇸🇪 almost always had better tennis players, except when Nieminen 🇫🇮 was playing 🎾. 😄

  • @HighPeakMapping
    @HighPeakMapping 3 года назад +6

    It’s a good day when Knowledgia uploads

  • @ΠαναγιώτηςΚαλλίνικος-λ9ω

    When you said that the reign of Christina brought in fresh skepticism (9:05), it reminded me her relation (correspondence) with Descartes

  • @boyanbogdanov1854
    @boyanbogdanov1854 3 года назад +29

    I see many parallels with my Bulgaria. Denmark is Greece, the dominant naval state in the region for centuries. Russia is Turkey, the big country that poses existential threat to all. Both Bulgaria and Sweden had big empires in the past which are not very well known today. We both had great influence over Russia in the centuries - the founders of Kievan Rus were vikings, the Russians use the cyrillic alphabet which was created in Bulgaria during the reign of Simeon the Great and the russian language is strongly influenced from the so called "Old church slavonic"which is basically ancient Bulgarian.

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад +6

      People like to talk about what is just recent, and think that the world have always been like this. Armchair historian and such history channels only talk about world war 2 nowadays and ignore rest of western history.

    • @corradomancini3271
      @corradomancini3271 3 года назад

      Legacy please? Any?

    • @БоянБогданов-ю6о
      @БоянБогданов-ю6о 3 года назад +1

      @@corradomancini3271 Russia was created by Swedish Vikings and later when they became Christians they started using the Bulgarian alphabet o the so called Cyrillic alphabet. Ancient Bulgarian or the so called Old church slavonic became lingua franca for the orthodox slavs and Romanians. This is a legacy for me. Eastern Europe was heavily influenced by our empires but at different moments in time.

    • @boyanbogdanov1854
      @boyanbogdanov1854 2 года назад +1

      @André Filipe Oliveira You know that the world didn't start at 1500.

    • @johnnyboy3410
      @johnnyboy3410 2 года назад +2

      pretty sure the Swedish Empire is more known than the 2 Bulgarian empire

  • @larikauranen2159
    @larikauranen2159 3 года назад +7

    Wasnt Kristina also a bit disillusioned with ruling and having more sympathy towards catholisism, moving to rome after her abdication? If so kinda important detail missed.

  • @tarasdubenskyy508
    @tarasdubenskyy508 3 года назад +12

    We need to be carefull with applying modern day terminology to certain fenomena of 17th century and what one may weirdly call today as corruption was a simple desire to vie for resources back in that time, I mean corruption in Sweden sounds like freedom in Northen Korea and it never crippled Sweden to more extent than any other country at any time, at least not to the same extent as small army and rather isolated geography did.

  • @Ugapiku
    @Ugapiku 3 года назад +16

    When Sweden and Commonwealth had the chance to ally and hold the center of Europe together as a barrier they went to war, which ended in both empires falling...

    • @michaelalbertson7457
      @michaelalbertson7457 2 года назад

      Sweden served God's purpose in the 30 Years' War, of ending the power of the (Un)holy Roman Empire with its' false doctrines and grievous policies of lying to and robbing the common people, keeping them poor and enslaved to the church, made to think that was the way to heaven. God had used the RCC to introduce Christianity to the European nations, but their time was over when Luther posted 95, not 5, not 10, but 95 grievances against what the Bible said, or not even in the Bible, used by the RCC. Yet God allowed Russia to defeat Sweden. The only reason I can think of is no one in Europe could beat Nazi Germany. Sweden would not have been able to. God foresaw that.

  • @husar327
    @husar327 2 года назад +5

    Fun fact: Queen Christina abdicated because of here faith, she converted from protestantism to catholicism and moved to Rome.

  • @kiowhatta1
    @kiowhatta1 2 года назад +8

    Isn’t the success of the Northern war 1700-1712 being somewhat overlooked here?
    Charles XII‘s breathtaking successes, especially in Russia ( which is held in equal regard with that of Napoleon’s and Hitler’s invasions), along with his exile to the Ottoman capital worth mentioning.?

    • @johnnyboy3410
      @johnnyboy3410 2 года назад

      i thought I didn’t read it, Hitler’s invasion ? Hitler’s invasion of Russia is what destroyed him, 80% of Germany’s casualties came at the hands of the Soviets, Hitler can’t be compared to Napoleon or Charles

  • @kaushikraj4357
    @kaushikraj4357 3 года назад +3

    I like your videos so much but you promised that you will make a video on skanderbeg so when it will come

  • @TheCarolean
    @TheCarolean 3 года назад +10

    I'm literally crying right now

    • @conorf8091
      @conorf8091 3 года назад +1

      Nice empire bro *sails away with ur valuables* 🇬🇧 🛶

    • @tellurius4951
      @tellurius4951 3 года назад

      *dying by laughing in Russian*

    • @oriongabriel6966
      @oriongabriel6966 3 года назад

      @@tellurius4951 laughing in *Loosing with 4x amount of troops*

    • @tellurius4951
      @tellurius4951 3 года назад +1

      @@oriongabriel6966 in 1743 you lost another war and lost 3000 more soldiers than we.
      Sit down again

    • @oriongabriel6966
      @oriongabriel6966 3 года назад +1

      @@tellurius4951 that wasnt the great northern war it doesn’t count. We where the assholes in that war so I do not care too much about us losing that one

  • @shacklock01
    @shacklock01 3 года назад +5

    Never seen a mention of the Swedish empire so casually brush over their unparalled millitary brilliance (short lived as it was)

  • @ThoriberoCaroli
    @ThoriberoCaroli 3 года назад +13

    Sad Swedish Sabaton noises... :(

  • @shanebraaten9553
    @shanebraaten9553 3 года назад +2

    Always Badass 🤘🏻 when Knowledgia Posts on Some Badass 🗺️ History, Ngl... 💯💪

  • @ginnungagapabyss5639
    @ginnungagapabyss5639 3 года назад +4

    The lady almost destroyed a nation shopping. Oh god that might be the silliest thing I heard about history, it might surpass the man that made it illegal to celebrate Christmas, because he hated it, you couldn’t even go to church.

  • @raphlvlogs271
    @raphlvlogs271 3 года назад +6

    did Denmark-Norway also had overseas colonies?

    • @zyanego3170
      @zyanego3170 3 года назад +3

      Greenland and Iceland.

    • @octodaddy4494
      @octodaddy4494 3 года назад +6

      @@zyanego3170 Yes actually more than Sweden they had colonies in Caribbean, Africa and Indian ocean also for a fairly long time like the Virgin islands from 1672-1917.

    • @TheBarser
      @TheBarser 3 года назад +1

      Yes quite a few

  • @dzpower189
    @dzpower189 3 года назад +1

    Thank you for this great work 👍

  • @andreaslundstrom7921
    @andreaslundstrom7921 2 года назад +3

    You missed to actually include Finland to Russia at the end there. And Kristina chose to abdicate because of her being a devout catholic. Many big mistakes and inaccuracies in this one!

  • @niccolocaramori7288
    @niccolocaramori7288 3 года назад +13

    And the collapse of the swedish empire will mark the beggining of new empires, in particular with the foundation of St.Petesburg
    as new capital of a new and more modern Russian empire, the establishment of Prussia as an european power and the conquest of Odenburg from the Austrian empire we can at least say that the fall of Sweden will start a new era for the entirety of Europe

    • @fernandojosesiqueira4512
      @fernandojosesiqueira4512 2 года назад

      Depends, the Swedes had many advantages in infraestructure, polictics, that whould had maden many people of the baltics lifes better, and yes, I know about the serfdom, but lately, it whould had been better.

  • @romanzuna3197
    @romanzuna3197 2 года назад +3

    Any leader named Adolf.
    Poland: I´m in danger.

  • @alparslankorkmaz2964
    @alparslankorkmaz2964 3 года назад +1

    Nicely explained.

  • @idontknowwhattonamemyself7350
    @idontknowwhattonamemyself7350 3 года назад

    Wow This Is So Educational And amazing, Good Job

  • @s.keikhosro_5555
    @s.keikhosro_5555 3 года назад +2

    Some Similarity between persian and english
    Daughter=Dkokhtar/Star=setare/ no=na/mother=madar/ father =pedar /brother=baradar/ bad=bad /nam=name /static = ista /indoor =andarun/by =ba/off=oft/body =badan/garm=warm /circle=gerdal or gerdaly but in formal dayere is used arabic form/divar =the wall/eyebrow=abroo/cry=gerye/group=grooh/er for job became gar /ist in germany is in english in persian ast so nist in germany and persian means is not Griffen in germany become gereftan in persian means given /dush in persian and dushen in Germany means shower/auto =khod/bache in Netherlands and persian means =baby/ rob=robudan/dark=tarik/ki =who and ki in French/ /to stand /istadan/thunder=tondarSome Similarity between persian and english
    Daughter=Dkokhtar/Star=setare/ no=na/mother=madar/ father =pedar /brother=baradar/ bad=bad /nam=name /static = ista /indoor =andarun/by =ba/off=oft/body =badan/garm=warm /circle=gerdal or gerdaly but in formal dayere is used arabic form/divar =the wall/eyebrow=abroo/cry=gerye/group=grooh/er for job became gar /ist in germany is in english in persian ast so nist in germany and persian means is not Griffen in germany become gereftan in persian means given /dush in persian and dushen in Germany means shower/auto =khod/bache in Netherlands and persian means =baby/ rob=robudan/dark=tarik/ki =who and ki in French/ /to stand /istadan/thunder=tondar
    Chin =chane/lip=lab/right=rast
    Better=behtar
    or=ar(in middle persian and in /Iron =Isen in/

  • @In_Our_Timeline
    @In_Our_Timeline 3 года назад +24

    "I have resolved never to start an unjust war, but never to end a legitimate one except by defeating my enemies"
    --Charles XII of Sweden

    • @Andrew-ob5ij
      @Andrew-ob5ij 3 года назад +3

      And he ended up shot in the head with his kingdom unraveling, not exactly the smartest guy around

    • @Pannkakaize
      @Pannkakaize 3 года назад +1

      He litterly was the one who kept Sweden not being danish russian today, hes not smart, he was brilliant

    • @axrah8406
      @axrah8406 3 года назад +1

      @@Pannkakaize or he could've, you know not ran his country into death by refusing to sign peace?

    • @Pannkakaize
      @Pannkakaize 3 года назад

      @@axrah8406 wasent economicly weak as you think

    • @reneblom2160
      @reneblom2160 2 года назад

      @@Pannkakaize I believe I have read somewhere, that Charles XII of Sweden was a brilliant military commander and strategist but perhaps not be best of kings, since military life was his only passion. The Council of The State had to try to keep the country functioning, while Charles was out there on the battlefields - having the greatest time of his life, while emptying the war chest.

  • @svantebillinger4364
    @svantebillinger4364 3 года назад +2

    Best vid ever

  • @mega0590
    @mega0590 2 года назад +1

    you forgot about the part with charles the 10 campaign against denmark. He was famous for marching through the icy river and taking denmark by suprise and threaten copenhagen. This cause denmark to cede scania, to sweden. Otherwise you did a great job with the video and i enjoy it.

  • @C_C4U
    @C_C4U 3 года назад +2

    In short: when Christina got in power, everything just went from bad from worse and from worse, to horrible

  • @brokenbridge6316
    @brokenbridge6316 3 года назад

    Nicely informative video

  • @wetwillyis_1881
    @wetwillyis_1881 3 года назад +20

    The simple answer to this question is:
    Dreams are seldom shattered, by a bullet, in the dark!
    Years of war, and agony, now the King can finally rest!
    At least, this is what, Sabaton thought me.

  • @renfors3931
    @renfors3931 3 года назад +37

    Use me as a Dislike button Reasons below
    There are so many mistakes in this video that I don't know where to start. The map is quite wrong all the time and on notable example is that it makes it seem as if Sweden gains Estonia, Livonia and Ingria after the thirty years war while they actually won it circa 40 years prior to that. Sweden didn't have control over half of Poland after 1658 or something like that, and in that time it was Charles X who was king, not Charles XI. Also Sweden have had Scania for about 15 years before the Scanian war, but in the video it shows as if they got it in the peace after the war. The reasons to why Kristina abdicated are much more complex than which shown in the video and the reduction was not initiated until Charles XI, not Charles X.
    Overall bad quality and badly researched, seems as if the video was made without any effort or love put into it

    • @Barbossa778
      @Barbossa778 3 года назад +8

      This is not the first time I’ve seen these issues with their videos, along with several things pronounced incorrectly (not in this video but many others). I don’t know how much longer I will remain subscribed

    • @renfors3931
      @renfors3931 3 года назад +5

      @@Barbossa778 I haven't really thought about noticing these kind of mistakes this often before, but then again I am a swede who is very interested in Swedish history. But now that I saw all of these mistakes I honestly think that maybe I soon will have to unsubscibe aswell.
      And with the dislike having been removed (thanks a lot RUclips u suck) u can't really voice your disappointment with the video and that it was poorly researched and done

    • @tyreek.6815
      @tyreek.6815 3 года назад +3

      @@renfors3931 buddy you can still dislike. They’ll see it we just cant see it.😀

    • @ragnaraxelson59
      @ragnaraxelson59 3 года назад +1

      @@renfors3931 You are doing the lord's work. 🙏 🙏 🙏

    • @ragnaraxelson59
      @ragnaraxelson59 3 года назад

      Also, the dislike button does work with browser extension, however nothing feasible for seeing dislikes on the phone or xbox etc.

  • @Tounushi
    @Tounushi 2 года назад

    8:52 the border stones of the new border in 1721 are still there in south-eastern Finland, at Virolahti.

  • @gajdangyorgy3283
    @gajdangyorgy3283 3 года назад +2

    Me after listening to Carolus Rex album from sabaton: I'm 4 parallel universes ahead of you

  • @raphlvlogs271
    @raphlvlogs271 3 года назад +14

    the geography of Sweden is not particularly good for developing in to a maritime colonial empire.

    • @fanbuoy9234
      @fanbuoy9234 3 года назад +1

      Well, it's pretty much all forests and coastline, what's so bad about it?

    • @winnienguyen4420
      @winnienguyen4420 3 года назад +1

      It's ok, but definitely not as good as say England or Holland.

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад +3

      Poland, Germany and Denmark all had more fishers and merchant ship sailors than Sweden in the 1300s and 1500s.
      So it is quite remarable that Sweden with its total lack of any maritime tradition was able to compete with any of those countries, let alone defeat them at war at sea. But yet it all happened.
      To everyones surprise did Sweden manage to build a strong fleet. And not only that. It managed to crush all the others and get dominance in the Baltic sea. At some points in history did Sweden have the largest navy in Europe!

    • @winnienguyen4420
      @winnienguyen4420 3 года назад +1

      @@nattygsbordI had always read that the three best naval powers were the Venicians during the 1400s, the Spanish Armada during the 1500s, then the Dutch through the 1600s, and the English beginning in the mid 1600s but eclipsing by 1700 and eventually becoming the most powerful navy on earth up until after WW2.

    • @greywolf7577
      @greywolf7577 3 года назад

      @@fanbuoy9234 Because Denmark can block their ships from going into the Atlantic whenever they want. That isn't a good place to be in if you want colonies. That's why countries like Portugal, Spain, France, and England were the ones to form the most colonies because they were already on the Atlantic to begin with.

  • @samamv9893
    @samamv9893 3 года назад +1

    other perfcet video much love

  • @RodolfoGaming
    @RodolfoGaming 3 года назад +2

    great video indeed the period between Gustavus Adolphus and Charles XII is one i wasn't aware of at all the rest i did. keep up the great work!

    • @benjamincederberg818
      @benjamincederberg818 3 года назад +2

      Sadly the video contains many misstakes in that exact part of the video, so you should probably look up other videos to know how it actually happened then! Its actually very exciting

  • @xlife3321
    @xlife3321 3 года назад +1

    Are you can make a video about the history of Sri Lanka?

  • @sebastianmadsen4592
    @sebastianmadsen4592 3 года назад +4

    It fall because it’s Sweden XD
    Greetings from Denmark.🇩🇰

    • @octodaddy4494
      @octodaddy4494 3 года назад

      Where is the Danish empire in history though? oooof! XD

    • @TheBarser
      @TheBarser 3 года назад +1

      @@octodaddy4494 can we say the north sea empire counts?

    • @pyrrosdimas5798
      @pyrrosdimas5798 3 года назад +1

      Sweden was lucky. Both Russia and Denmark have had crappy leaders throughout history

    • @Liemetet
      @Liemetet Месяц назад

      The danish kalmar union was worse.

  • @Gray-Wolf
    @Gray-Wolf 2 года назад +3

    King Karl XII was by far one of the best rulers Sweden had. It's a shame that he lost the Great Northern War, Sweden was so close to victory.

  • @djmacieg
    @djmacieg 3 года назад +6

    Funny fact. Swedish invasion of Poland caused the unification of East Prussia with Brandenburg, giving birth to the future Kingdom of Prussia and Germany nation.

    • @rursus8354
      @rursus8354 3 года назад

      Not funny!

    • @454FatJack
      @454FatJack 3 года назад

      Now Kingdom of Kaliningrad🗜

    • @Viikkinu
      @Viikkinu 3 года назад

      Prussia was one of the kingdoms gived born to germany. There were like 50 kingdoms too

  • @Snoflakes_1
    @Snoflakes_1 2 года назад +1

    I've always loved and respected Sweden for this period in their history. Who knows, perhaps if rivalries were solved and political instability was crushed, Sweden might well be remembered as fondly as the Ottoman and British empires

  • @Simon-d
    @Simon-d 3 года назад +2

    The four major Western assaults on Moscow:
    1. Poland 1610 (most successful of the four);
    2. Sweden 1709 (least successful of the four);
    3. France 1812;
    4. Germany 1941.

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад +1

      Sweden took Moscow in 1610.
      And Sweden had been winning a war against Russia non-stop for 9 years during the Great Northern war - something which cannot be said about others. And this is also while Sweden stood alone against Denmark, Poland, Saxony and Russia.

    • @Simon-d
      @Simon-d 3 года назад +2

      @@nattygsbord May be too much computer games or alternative history for you. In reality in 1610 Poles were in the Kremlin, not Swedes. And even them, they didn't "take" it, but were officially invited by the Russian boyars and marched in. That was their historic chance to rule Russia, but they screwed up and were ejected in 1612. I never said that Swedes were not great warriors, take it easy. However their march on Moscow didn't go further than Poltava.

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад

      @@Simon-d 12 of march did the Swedish troops march into the city and the Tsar Vasilj welcomed the Swedish troops and the population of Moscow celebrated the arrival of Swedish troops. And in the next year was Novgorod also taken by Swedish troops. The war in Russia was a half-assed military adventure, and the Swedes did not expect to have as much success as they did. Had Sweden put more effort into it, then there would have been a high likelyhood that a Swedish King would have been put on the Russian throne.
      A faction in the Russian civil war did openly support the idea. Gustavus Adolphus brother Filip was suggested to become the new Russian Tsar. But the boy was very young and his mother was very worried about him and prevented him from travel to Russia, and the terrified boy was probably not yet used for the idea either.
      This window of oppurtunity was short-lived, and soon the peace negotiations with Russia broke down. Sweden did conquer some important land from Russia, but did not get as much out from the peace deal as it could have done in earlier peace talks when it was suggested that Filip would become King of Russia and Sweden gained even more land than just Ingria and Kexholm county.
      Had Filip become King of Russia I guess it would not have changed much. The country was at chaos.
      And Filips mother was probably right when she said that it was barbaric and dangerous. The young boy would probably have been killed. So no big loss there.
      Even if Swedish vikings (Rus) created Russia do I think that religious and cultural differences would have made it a country too difficult to run for Swedish King. Especially for a 9 year old boy. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Philip,_Duke_of_S%C3%B6dermanland

    • @Simon-d
      @Simon-d 3 года назад

      @@nattygsbord I still think you are confused. The article you linked is about a guy who was proposed by Swedes to Novgorod, an important, yet provincial city. The capital city was Moscow (I hope you know) and that's where the Poles were in charge at the time.

  • @STOCKHOLMCityWalks
    @STOCKHOLMCityWalks 3 года назад

    nicely explained

  • @Yora21
    @Yora21 3 года назад

    Is this the Karl Gustav with the anti-tank missile?

  • @galahad-history
    @galahad-history 3 года назад

    4:56 the swedish map is such state lasted for less than 1 year. Its not wise to show it for longer period of time.

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman2414 Год назад

    Swedish empire: *Dies*
    Sweden: Time for a reboot
    Sweden: *Forms IKEA empire*

  • @tyskbulle
    @tyskbulle 2 года назад +1

    There are several inaccuracies here
    Most notably with the monarchs and the state of the country
    Otherwise its a good overview of the beginning and end

  • @CarlYdesen
    @CarlYdesen 3 года назад +2

    Can you make a video about the danish Empire now you have made about THE swedish

  • @youtubesangryopinionramble1465
    @youtubesangryopinionramble1465 3 года назад +4

    Rode to certain death and pain
    Swedish soldiers met their bane
    Sacrificed their lives in vain
    POLTAAVAAAAA!!!!!!

  • @DeutschlandMapping
    @DeutschlandMapping 2 года назад

    3:47 Facepalm moment. The X stands for 10th.

  • @jglammi
    @jglammi 3 года назад

    min 5:50.the treaty of Copenhagen was signed shortly after.' After WHAT. The sentence was not finished. Was it signed AFTER LUNCH? or AFTER A BEER?

    • @greywolf7577
      @greywolf7577 3 года назад

      Listen to the sentence before. It's trying to say that the treaty of Copenhagen was signed shortly after Denmark-Norway opened up negotiations with Sweden.

  • @catholicrusader7
    @catholicrusader7 2 года назад +3

    You tellin me they gave the crown to a girl and she almost bankrupted the empire?

  • @edgarmodin
    @edgarmodin 5 месяцев назад

    There are so many inaccuracies that it is really difficult to consisely present a truthful picture of the Swedish Empire.

  • @Uncle_Lex
    @Uncle_Lex 3 года назад +1

    Swedes be like:
    You guys didn’t learn about Stormaktstiden, you didn’t whatttt

  • @ramthianthomson601
    @ramthianthomson601 3 года назад

    Xxx. Thank you so much.

  • @faizteli1490
    @faizteli1490 3 года назад +1

    Make a video on dzungars
    🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @lexlim7816
    @lexlim7816 2 года назад

    Interesting. Tks.

  • @patrickweber3954
    @patrickweber3954 3 года назад +2

    Peter the Great: "I happened!"

  • @marTn3
    @marTn3 4 месяца назад +2

    like trump said one time "we shouldnt have gone into iraq" is like we shouldent have invaded prussia or let military power go down

  • @hoyer
    @hoyer 3 года назад +1

    Becouse it was to beautiful to exist. Now it only exists in our hearts.

  • @chlopakzpolski
    @chlopakzpolski 2 года назад +1

    It was swedish monarchy of Poland who involved Poland into his try to reign Sweden, it seems foreign monarch - especially those nordic germanic were bad for Poland.

  • @greghall4836
    @greghall4836 3 года назад +3

    Unfortunately there are map errors everywhere in the video. The conclusions made in it are not much better and I'd say the answers given to the question stated in the video title are mostly wrong. This channel really needs to do it's research better. It's a pitty, because the channel covers interesting topics and the graphics and style of the naration work well.

  • @reheyesd8666
    @reheyesd8666 3 года назад +4

    Things happened which led to the collapse. Give me my PHD now.

    • @reneblom2160
      @reneblom2160 2 года назад

      "Shit happened which led to the collapse". There - I have just improved your PHD thesis.

  • @dantedante839
    @dantedante839 2 года назад +3

    A woman destroyed an empire, what a piece of news...

  • @KAW-69
    @KAW-69 8 месяцев назад

    4.15: wrong, karl XI did the reduktion. Not karl X Gustav, (im an Swed and in school they have said that karl XI did that, and also in the history text books)

  • @donzeigler1021
    @donzeigler1021 3 года назад +1

    That was not much more than a chronology of monarchs and military victories/defeats.

  • @Syndikalisten
    @Syndikalisten 3 года назад +6

    Charles X Gustav conquered Scania, Jämtland, trondheim and Bornholm, but he wanted all of Denmark and lost Bornholm and Trondheim in the next war...

  • @toveychurchill6468
    @toveychurchill6468 3 года назад +2

    They didn’t make enough furniture

  • @metalmadsen
    @metalmadsen 3 года назад +1

    Imagene if the Kalmar Union didn’t colapse, and Denmark-Norway and Sweden (With Finland) had stayed united.
    A very different history would have been written.
    And we would kickarse in Football, handball and Icehockey 😸
    If only 🇩🇰🇳🇴🇸🇪🇫🇮🇮🇸🇫🇴🇦🇽🇬🇱🇪🇪

  • @youtubesangryopinionramble1465
    @youtubesangryopinionramble1465 3 года назад +4

    Polish-Swedish Wars are epic.
    The winner: Russia.

  • @devlinmorin7615
    @devlinmorin7615 2 года назад +1

    I havent watched it but I assume it was because they fought the barbary pirates for years with no success only to have the US swoop in, beat the pirates in a month, take all the credit then leave. That convinced them that empiring just wasnt their calling.

  • @andreaslundstrom7921
    @andreaslundstrom7921 2 года назад +1

    Scania (and Blekinge and many other areas) was conquered by Charles X, not during the reign of his son Charles XI

  • @dwainstromquist9116
    @dwainstromquist9116 3 года назад +1

    I thought the Empire collapsed because of the wars, they had a meatball shortage.

  • @bobofthestorm
    @bobofthestorm 3 года назад +3

    Is this the same Kristina in Civ 6? The wokism in game is a joke. The audacity of trying to pitch this trainwreck as somehow in the same standing as Elizabeth is hilarious.

  • @compatriot852
    @compatriot852 3 года назад +2

    Similar to Germany, Sweden got too cocky and ultimately lost its wars by making too many enemies at once and overextending

    • @oriongabriel6966
      @oriongabriel6966 3 года назад +2

      Well, it was the anti-swedish coalatition thst declared war on sweden. The danish and polish struck first.

    • @Bubajumba
      @Bubajumba 2 года назад +1

      @@oriongabriel6966 Exactly, if Sweden didn't have so many enemies there wouldn't be a significant "anti-swedish coalition"

    • @reneblom2160
      @reneblom2160 2 года назад

      @@Bubajumba Back then, everybody was keeping a close eye on everybody to make sure, that ONE particular nation wouldn't suddenly stand out and become too dominant and powerful in the region. A certain balance had to be maintained, in the eyes of the great powers. And Sweden was at that time being seen as a major threat to the stability in the Baltic region. Thus alliances were formed against Sweden, and war was being declared.
      Not quite unlike like today, when Russia decides to invade Ukraine, and Europe, the UK and the USA then form an alliance and subsequently "declares war" (in the form of heavy economic sanctions, and military aid to Ukraine) against the Putin regime.

    • @starcobra2575
      @starcobra2575 Год назад

      They weren't overextended, atleast not yet. And its pretty much impossible to not make enemies with nations that surround you and want your land.

    • @starcobra2575
      @starcobra2575 Год назад

      @@reneblom2160 The balance of power partly didn't exist yet, alltough i say "partly" because it mainly only existed between the powers of France Austria Spain and England at that time.

  • @golonawailus4312
    @golonawailus4312 3 года назад

    Whatever happened to the karmar league?

    • @nattygsbord
      @nattygsbord 3 года назад +1

      It fell apart.
      And this is partly the fault of Danish Kings who only cared about Denmark and mostly put Danish nobles to rule over Sweden. And part of this is the fault of the Swedish nobles who were childish and could not accept that someone else got the top jobs in the union.
      Denmark was however the logical centre of this unified state. Denmark had the largest population - larger than Swedens.
      It was the most densly populated area. Denmark was richer. Denmark laid closer to the continent and it had better communications thanks to its waterways.
      So if Danes would be overrepresented in the ruling of the country its not hard to understand why. But Swedish noblemen were dense I didn't want to realize this. They wanted all the top jobs themselves, so they felt jellous and left out.
      And finally the anger became so big that they thought that they would be better off by getting rid of their Danish King and steal all nice seats of government for themselves.
      So the war had very little to do with nationalism, and very much to do with selfish Swedish noblemen and a Danish King who did favoritism for his Danish advisors.

  • @gregorybezanson
    @gregorybezanson 3 года назад

    Financial problems likewise weakened the French monarchy under King Louis XVI as well helped bring about PROTESTANT REFORMATION in England under Henry VIII.

  • @brandenburg2388
    @brandenburg2388 2 года назад

    How sad. Had those colonies remained in the Swedish Empire, they would be so happy to have Abba as their national singing group.

  • @dacechasinghawk3910
    @dacechasinghawk3910 3 года назад

    I had no idea that the Swedish Empire was that huge at one time. At least they still exist in some sort unlike that Ottoman Empire.

  • @benktlofgren4710
    @benktlofgren4710 2 года назад +1

    Poland was never a real threat to Sweden alone, they just kept on declaring at the same time as the Danes and Russians.

    • @hussar843
      @hussar843 Год назад

      so why are you still scared of Winged Hussars? hahahahaa

    • @benktlofgren4710
      @benktlofgren4710 Год назад

      @@hussar843 That is news to me, Swedish history do not even mention them. Have Poland won a single war they declared alone and finished alone in all of history?

  • @mrgopnik5964
    @mrgopnik5964 6 месяцев назад

    The very bare-bones reason why it fell is that Sweden quite literally didn't have enough men to defend it. At the time Sweden had a population of 2.5 million, while Russia had a population of 15 million. While the efforts of Peter the great strengthened Russia substantially, even with a less competent monarch, the Russians would have inevitably taken over the Baltics. Even if every Swedish monarch is a reincarnation of Gustavus Adolphus, as Hannibal, Phyrrus and Napoleon had or would discover, no matter how skilled you are as a general, you can’t win a war if you have no soldiers to fight it with.

  • @nunyabiznes33
    @nunyabiznes33 3 года назад +1

    They didn't churn out enough Great People to win the game.

  • @jensrick6106
    @jensrick6106 Год назад

    We did'nt have enough men. "Gå på" took its tool. Fighting Russia, Poland, Saxony, Denmark and Norway did'nt help.

  • @rfjjgigase1109
    @rfjjgigase1109 2 года назад

    Good video and I like this channel, though its sponsoring very covertly sneaks up onto you in a much less clearer fashion than in the videos of HistoryMarche. Also, this channel integrates a summary at the end of the video in such a way that the viewer cannot see it coming, which makes it feel as if it simply buys some extra time for itself while not minding the viewer having to watch a video that will be shorter than it is originally expected to be.