Molarity and Dilution

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 25 июл 2024
  • Now those pesky moles are swimming! But how much solute is there? Let's learn about how we measure concentrations of solutions, and how to perform dilution calculations.
    Watch the whole General Chemistry playlist: bit.ly/ProfDaveGenChem
    More AP Chemistry review materials from me: bit.ly/URPDave
    Organic Chemistry Tutorials: bit.ly/ProfDaveOrgChem
    Biochemistry Tutorials: bit.ly/ProfDaveBiochem
    Biology Tutorials: bit.ly/ProfDaveBio
    Classical Physics Tutorials: bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics1
    Modern Physics Tutorials: bit.ly/ProfDavePhysics2
    Mathematics Tutorials: bit.ly/ProfDaveMaths
    EMAIL► ProfessorDaveExplains@gmail.com
    PATREON► / professordaveexplains
    Check out "Is This Wi-Fi Organic?", my book on disarming pseudoscience!
    Amazon: amzn.to/2HtNpVH
    Bookshop: bit.ly/39cKADM
    Barnes and Noble: bit.ly/3pUjmrn
    Book Depository: bit.ly/3aOVDlT

Комментарии • 103

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains
    @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 лет назад +180

    Guys, at 0:30 I say "moles solute per liter of solvent", but it's per liter of solution! What a dumb mistake on my part, but it's an important definition to get right so please take note.

    • @parulaggarwal9405
      @parulaggarwal9405 5 лет назад +4

      It's ok😄

    • @caribaez5711
      @caribaez5711 5 лет назад +7

      Thank you for letting us know.

    • @calebkaufman7852
      @calebkaufman7852 4 года назад +2

      PROFESOR DAVE GROHL

    • @Hockeyjody
      @Hockeyjody 4 года назад

      you also need to better explain how you got .5 as your asnwer from (1.0M)(1.0L)= M2(2.0)

    • @filosofo-sz5ks
      @filosofo-sz5ks 4 года назад +2

      @@Hockeyjody I'm a bit late, but it's supposed to be an equation from the algebra class.

  • @80milekyle70
    @80milekyle70 6 лет назад +71

    I love the quiz music. They should play that during finals

  • @paigejohnson9201
    @paigejohnson9201 3 года назад +12

    Thank you for making this so concise, while also making it clear! Helped me a lot with my classwork. :)

  • @louisclexvi7200
    @louisclexvi7200 7 лет назад +17

    you just helped me pass my exam basically. you magnificent man.

  • @IvoryOut
    @IvoryOut 9 месяцев назад

    Short, to the point, incredible explanation. THANK YOU!

  • @samsonkatende2696
    @samsonkatende2696 7 лет назад +2

    you have helped me big time ..i appreciate

  • @kyokokirigiri100
    @kyokokirigiri100 4 года назад +3

    I try to be serious and focus but the face at 0:08 fucking kills me lmfao

  • @alihave1
    @alihave1 2 года назад

    your channel gonna be the best😍❤️

  • @etewis87
    @etewis87 2 года назад

    Holy hell I couldn't remember this simple equation for the life of me trying to figure out a concentration problem. Clutch. Thank you!

  • @muhammad922
    @muhammad922 8 лет назад +3

    Thanks prof.
    Great

  • @Zak-qp5ln
    @Zak-qp5ln 3 года назад +2

    thank you professor dave 👑👑

  • @tempestlll9638
    @tempestlll9638 3 года назад +1

    thank you profesor Dave 👑

  • @ryanwilson8677
    @ryanwilson8677 3 года назад

    You go Dave!

  • @nadiahulwat.1788
    @nadiahulwat.1788 2 года назад

    What about Precipitate kind of elements, its that count in this term as well?
    Anyway thank you
    Prof. Dave💎

  • @Malikin
    @Malikin 2 года назад

    I got the answers right. Thanks professor

  • @sardarsourabhsingh5243
    @sardarsourabhsingh5243 6 лет назад

    Thanx prof. Dave

  • @hadiharhous4287
    @hadiharhous4287 3 года назад

    Thankyou professor dave

  • @yashcaroicar4542
    @yashcaroicar4542 7 лет назад +5

    cool video...super helpful .... what animation software do you use?

  • @bringbackmemesineurope1576
    @bringbackmemesineurope1576 3 года назад +1

    what calculations did u have to do to get 0.600L of water? great video btw

  • @aluminiumoxide8750
    @aluminiumoxide8750 3 года назад

    Is proportional dilution same as stock dilution ?

  • @zwoomy2769
    @zwoomy2769 Год назад

    It is 4am, i got a chemistry quiz this morning, and I'm trying my very best to sort this in my brain 😭

  • @phenomenalphysics3548
    @phenomenalphysics3548 4 года назад +3

    1:21 does that mean that even after adding more solvent volume of solute remains constant?

    • @gabriels2395
      @gabriels2395 4 года назад +4

      I would say YES. Because the volume of solute only increases by adding more solute. Now it is the CONCENTRATION of that solute the one that changes if the volume of solvent is altered. This because the concentration is a "ratio" between the solute AND the solvent.

    • @phenomenalphysics3548
      @phenomenalphysics3548 4 года назад

      @@gabriels2395 thank you

  • @AbdullahRizwan-qo1xv
    @AbdullahRizwan-qo1xv 8 месяцев назад

    The most underrated teacher ever

  • @adrianbernardaguirre1050
    @adrianbernardaguirre1050 3 года назад +1

    Hi just gonna ask if you are converting mL to Liters you should divide it by 1000 right? should it be 0.2L or 0.200L? the answer will be different but only in decimal places.

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  3 года назад +1

      yep that's right. number of decimal places will depend on the number of sig figs present.

  • @pietertalens1256
    @pietertalens1256 5 лет назад +1

    Great videos! Just a quick question. For the sample problem, when I calculate the molar mass of Ca(OH)2 I get 92.1 not 74.1. What am I doing wrong? Thanks!

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 лет назад +3

      i'm not sure! it's just Ca + 2O + 2H

    • @sillverice1212
      @sillverice1212 Год назад +1

      you can just google the molar mass as well. im not sure what you are doing wrong but The molar mass of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 , is 74.092 g/mol rounded up to 74.1. You take the molar mass of CA and then oxygen and hydrogen. Since there is a 2 around (OH) you need to double both oxygen and hydrogen so its 40.078+ 16+16 + 1.008 +1.008 totaling around 74.1

  • @alicechalwe2245
    @alicechalwe2245 6 лет назад

    Thanks..

  • @1NikkiPink1
    @1NikkiPink1 6 лет назад +2

    First of all, thanks for the great videos.
    I just have a quick question. Are you supposed to add the mass of the solute to the solvent to get the total mass of the solution? I don't know this for certain, and want to make sure I am doing the right calculations. Thanks in advance.
    *Edit* Mean't volume, not mass.

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  6 лет назад +1

      well here mass doesn't come into play, as molarity is moles solute per liter solution. but there could be other applications where mass is relevant.

    • @1NikkiPink1
      @1NikkiPink1 6 лет назад +1

      So the volume of the solution is the same with or without the solute inside? That's what I meant.

    • @1NikkiPink1
      @1NikkiPink1 6 лет назад +1

      I confused mass and volume. Sorry.

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  6 лет назад +4

      oh, yes! i know it seems weird but solute will fit into the spots between the solvent particles and won't impact the overall volume, so if adding a solid solute, we don't have to factor that into the total volume. of course if combining liquids, we do add the volumes.

    • @1NikkiPink1
      @1NikkiPink1 6 лет назад +1

      Excellent! Thank you so much again!

  • @ryanwilson8677
    @ryanwilson8677 3 года назад

    Love the Elevator music

  • @tb2748
    @tb2748 5 лет назад +1

    Can someone explain the intuition behind why dilution can be represented with the M1*V1 = M2*V2 equation? I don't want to just blindly use the formula - would like to know why it works.
    Is there a way to do these dilution problems with dimensional analysis?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 лет назад +2

      well concentration and volume are inversely proportional, if you double the volume of solvent, the concentration will necessarily be cut in half

    • @tb2748
      @tb2748 5 лет назад +1

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains Super fast reply, thanks!

  • @EmeraldQueen206
    @EmeraldQueen206 10 месяцев назад

    Where did the 74.1g come from?

  • @lilnugget2280
    @lilnugget2280 3 года назад +2

    thank you professor dave👑

  • @BadassVideos
    @BadassVideos 2 года назад

    has anyone pointed out that molarity is moles of solute per liter of SOLUTION? just wondering

  • @MrCsScience
    @MrCsScience 7 лет назад +6

    Molarity = moles of solute per liter SOLUTION, not solvent. I like your videos and the way you explain, but can't use it w/my students as they'll be confused :(

  • @rassimsimou1594
    @rassimsimou1594 Год назад +1

    Good

  • @kripashankarshukla4073
    @kripashankarshukla4073 6 лет назад

    Sir you explain very well and reply to all the questions. I asked 3 questions through comment and you replied to all of them after 1 or 2 hours. You are superb

  • @hueyguo731
    @hueyguo731 8 лет назад +3

    thx!:)

  • @nataliecorrea5417
    @nataliecorrea5417 5 лет назад

    A bit confused in re to dilution - how do you get the value of M2?

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 лет назад

      it's all just algebra, plug in what you have and solve for what you need

    • @nataliecorrea5417
      @nataliecorrea5417 5 лет назад

      @@ProfessorDaveExplains woah! lightening response time - thank you so much!

  • @ladyt2588
    @ladyt2588 5 лет назад

    U need to remake the video with that correction or insert the caption in the video. The description notes isn't enough

  • @honeydip1031
    @honeydip1031 5 лет назад

    How did you get 74.1 g? in the comprehension portion of the video?

  • @ryanwilson8677
    @ryanwilson8677 3 года назад

    Ohh and love the hair and beard. Nice job.👍

  • @ludwigliu4877
    @ludwigliu4877 Год назад

    The solubility of calcium hydroxide is really low so I think the question at the end is not feasible at all Professor Dave

  • @user-ry5om3wn5c
    @user-ry5om3wn5c 7 месяцев назад

    Prof Dave you are wrong it is per liter of the solution and not per liter of the solvent in case of molarity

  • @gregmosier5908
    @gregmosier5908 8 лет назад

    Dave, the thumbnail of this one has you with your mouth open :-)

  • @davidrenteria9585
    @davidrenteria9585 2 года назад

    best fkin teacher ever... my respects to you mannn woooow , God bless you!

  • @Bookshelf823
    @Bookshelf823 Год назад

    I just learned 2 months worth of chemistry in 2 minutes

  • @caribaez5711
    @caribaez5711 5 лет назад

    Chemistry looks pretty cool

    • @trapjawguch3247
      @trapjawguch3247 5 лет назад

      It’s extremely hard though

    • @caribaez5711
      @caribaez5711 5 лет назад

      Tråp Jäw Gùłçh it’s not that hard. I actually wish I could take more courses. I am taking dosage calculations for nursing and I am struggling. That class is mostly chemistry and math. I feel I am smart person, but the class is two days a week and the teacher seems she expects us to understand what is going on. In my opinion, she is sort of neglectful when I ask her questions. I feel I need to open up my mind more about chemistry.

  • @waqasmaqbool3759
    @waqasmaqbool3759 5 лет назад

    Why we call solution in molarity instead of solvent ????
    Quick

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  5 лет назад +1

      What is the question?

    • @elitehumpty3603
      @elitehumpty3603 2 года назад

      solvent is part of the reaction. Molarity is literally the answer it is also called the solution.

  • @trevcymanagementllc1528
    @trevcymanagementllc1528 3 месяца назад

    chest hair for the win😂

  • @yashodhanbarve3581
    @yashodhanbarve3581 Год назад

    thank you chemistry Jesus

  • @cristhiangarcia5991
    @cristhiangarcia5991 3 года назад

    love to the chemistry lord Jesus!

  • @gothicsounds8042
    @gothicsounds8042 5 лет назад +9

    I cant under stand  ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄ ̄へ ̄

  • @bio366geethasankar7
    @bio366geethasankar7 6 месяцев назад +1

    🙏🙏🙏

  • @ryanwilson8677
    @ryanwilson8677 3 года назад

    Peace out ✌️

  • @ryanwilson8677
    @ryanwilson8677 3 года назад

    Look at that chest hair!

  • @ryanwilson8677
    @ryanwilson8677 3 года назад

    Tootorials lol

  • @chari3440
    @chari3440 7 лет назад +1

    Do u alone make these videos??

  • @JATINMANISHI2007
    @JATINMANISHI2007 Месяц назад +1

    Bro looks like AI generated

  • @anilshewalkar9914
    @anilshewalkar9914 4 года назад +5

    The 41 dislikes are of fools

  • @tonyzhao409
    @tonyzhao409 7 лет назад +23

    have someone ever told u u look like Jesus

  • @aarushprasad4493
    @aarushprasad4493 11 месяцев назад

    can i have ur autograph