Fun fact, the island of Cyprus was so abundant in copper, it's suspected that either the island was the ethimologic origin of the mineral's name or it was all the way around and the mineral gave the name to the island. Cyprus/Chipre/Ciprum/Coprum/Cobre/Copper
Yeap, copper (in Latin and all languages influenced by it) is named after Cyprus, but if you go 1000+ years before that, during the Bronze Age, the island might have very well got its name from a word for copper.
@@leonidasisaak6753 The Romans called it the metal of Cyprus (aes Cyprium), which became aes Cuprum, and then Coper/Copper etc., that's documented. Check Merriam-Webster's entry on copper for that. For the reverse, there is indeed no solid evidence, but it has been suggested since the Sumerian word for bronze or copper had a similar K-P-R combination of consonants. Cyprus, or at least a partial kingdom of Cyprus which might have happened to control the rest of the island, was known as Alashiya during the Bronze Age too, and yet by the late Bronze Age, with the Mycenaeans, Cyprus is known as Cyprus, so we don't know for sure whether the island got its name from the metal, and if it did, whether it was a local language like the Cypriot syllabary, Cypro-Minoan, Eteo-Cypriot etc., or an import from Sumerian.
As a Cypriot myself, I just want peace in my country and to enjoy every place on the island as one country and not a divided one. Also if you ever visit Cyprus just go to a traditional Cypriot tavern or fish restaurant and enjoy MEZE!
I completely agree with you except, a single country system will not work because of right-wing fanatics of both side. But maybe a federation could do the work.
@@meerpirat508 It is funny how people are the same all around the world. But I don't think that a coalition or a federation will work for Israel-Palestine. Their war is not a cold war unlike the Cyprus Problem of nowadays.
@@ArcAngle1117 *There are So they claim, yet magically nothing is happening. Clearly it's not actually feasible to logistically make use of any amounts found. If it would be, international corporations would be making billions extracting this gas and oil with contracts linked to the government(s) of Cyprus. Fifteen years and not a cent made. Big mouths and big dreams, but puny brains.
Cyprus is a Geologist's playground. When I did my degree, there was a 10 day trip there in the third year. The highest peaks in Cyprus have some of the best exposures of the very highest levels of the Upper Mantle. Then you sweep down through Pillow Lava deposits into deep sea limestones. Superb. Limassol has a great archeological museum. As for food? Just go for a Meze... You'll get to try everything!
I will always remember the university trip we had that showed us all the different types of rocks around the island. Wish i could get a similar trip to the occupied part of the island as most quarries for concrete pre 1974 were located there
The history of Cyprus is undoubtedly very rich and fascinating! Here's a random, minor fun fact connecting it to my country: King Peter I of Cyprus (Pierre I de Lusignan) went on a little diplomatic tour training to organise a crusade, a major event of which was a gathering of several monarchs in Kraków, in September 1364, hosted by Casimir the Great of Poland. This so-called Congress of Kraków turned out to be relatively inconsequential but the partying was legendary, particularly one banquet organised by a wealthy Kraków merchant - Mikołaj Wierzynek, famous for it to this day.
*Well this is the most detailed explanation to why Greece and Cyprus give twelve points to each other in Eurovision I've ever seen* And regarding Enosis, it's not an independence movement but rather it advocates for a union of Cyprus with Greece, this is why the Turks were against it
The willing of Cypriots to unite with Greece make them start a revolutionary war against the colonial rule of the Brits. So yeah ένωσις was kinda an independence movement but mostly an ideology which unfortunately never became reality
4:17 It really gives you a sense of just how big the world was back then, that there could be several kingdoms on Cyprus alone. There could be so many cultures that we never heard of
Even back when the French revolution happened and nationalism started, I've heard French wasn't spoken across the whole country. Each city/settlement had it's own language/dialect.
When I visited Cyprus I discovered that there is a local variety of pita bread, more elliptical and lightly toasted to make it a bit crunchy. It's fantastic, I don't know why nobody else makes their pitas like that.
It’s really nice as a Cypriot seeing people outside of the country be interested in our history. Despite how rich in culture and history we are, it’s very rare to find people who have heard of Cyprus before let alone care about the country.
Allow me to correct you on that one :) . I was in a trip in Kenya and I met a woman from Texas. She asked me where I was from which I replied Cyprus. In my mind I was preparing to say where it is located, it's an island, it's history and so on but to my surprised she knew. She even visited Cypurs. :) Cyprus is very famous for travelers, but nowdays with RUclips, Cyprus is famous for it's Ghost Town and the only divided city in foreigners
@@ellieyuh6190 hate to say it, but every time I've ever seen your island, it was when I worked for a bank and there were fraudulent charges and the person was in Cyprus lol
On 4.28 you mention the Phoenician presence in Cyprus and the graphic show the Phoenician landing in the Kingdom of Salamis, the "most" Greek Kingdom of Cyprus, founded by Tefkros, brother of Ajax- both mentioned in Iliad. The Phoenician presence in Cyprus was primarily in Kition, where the ruins of an Astarte temple are found. Kition was considered a mixed Greek /Phoenician city, Amathus as a Greek /African and the rest kingdoms were Greek. Cypriots were the last Greeks that adapted the Phoenician scripture, in the late fourth century. They continued to use the Cypriot Syllabic Scripture, that originated from Mycenean Syllabic B, to distinguish themselves from Phoenicians.
He also doesn't mention the Mycenean migration which literally created all those kingdoms and the major cities of Cyprus! It's like the Kingdoms appeared out of thin air!
The Enosis movement has as its goal the union of the island with Greece, not independence. Apart that, as a Cypriot, I can say that it was a good video
On the question at the end: We have Greek dishes of course, but we also have our own foods like Souvla which is like Souvlakia but they are much larger pieces of meat with each one being around the size of a palm and isn't eaten in a pita (btw we have our own kind of pita) we also have koupepia which are stuffing rapped in leaf that is cooked, "Makaronia tou fournou" roughly translated to "Pasta cooked in an oven" which is a dish like lasagna with a bottom layer made of pasta and a top layer made of cream. On places you could visit you could go to ancient Kourion which has dozens of historical buildings most famous probably being its amphitheater .There's also Asia Napa for a more touristy area with beautiful beaches and all the amenities you could want. Honestly the islands pretty small lol, if you rent a car you are an only hour drive away from everything
I had the most incredible dolmades (Spiced rice i think? wrapped in leaves) in the middle of Ayia Napa, really took a punt to try something new and they were amazing. Also you have to have a meze when you go, just prepare for the next visit for the W.C because it will be monumental movement.
Hi Epitheus, great video ! I'm Greek Cypriot and historian and I love your work in general. You are welcome to Cyprus and if you ever come, try souvlakia (pork or chicken screwers) and sheftalia (mini sausages), this is a grill combination that's also known as "mix" in Cyprus. If it's summer, try ofton, it's lamb cooked slowly in the mud oven.
Definitely try Seftalia, you won't regret eating it. Pretty much the entirety of the Troodos is gorgeous. The island is quite car dependant so travelling won't be too easy, but still, try not to stick to the cities! Especially on early spring, nature has a lot to offer! If you somehow find yourself in the north, definitely cross the Kyrenia range. The southern side of the mountains may look barren, but the northern side is an absolute hidden gem.
My mom is from Troodos. I couldn’t agree more. The British and Russians can flock to the beaches as they do but anyone who wants to see something really special and unique absolutely must spend some time in the mountains. There are Byzantine churches with original paintings and mosaics, monasteries with the most incredible views, fresh air and nice food if you know where to look. Just one thing to expect if you want to communicate in Greek is that the accents can be thick. Even for the Cypriot dialect the Troodos accents are thick.
My wife and I visited Cyprus for 18 days in late Nov. early Dec. ‘22. Wonderful weather, wonderful people, we enjoyed the traditional fish dishes. We enjoyed several cities but were particularly enthralled with Lefkara, in the hills, where we spent eight relaxing days. Also, swam in the Med. nearly every day we spent in Limassol.
Lefkara is where my father is from. I was born in the uk with Cypriot parents and I lived in lefkara for 5 years when I was a child. I came back to the UK just before the Turkish invasion..I have many fond memories growing up there.
9:17 Enosis is not actually a notion of independence of cyprus from the ottomans or the british, its more so the integration of cyprus into the greek state.
@@EpimetheusHistory It wasn't a completely wrong statement really, besides, to be unified with Greece we first had to become independent from the British (and we know how that went...)
Ούτε για προπαγάνδα προς ανόητους δεν ωφελεί αυτή η παρουσίαση. Βρετανικής επίδρασης όλο το σκεπτικό και η παρουσίαση. Το χώμα και οι ακρογιαλιές της Κύπρου ξέρουν την αλήθεια με τα τοπωνύμια τα ελληνικά εδώ και 3500 χρόνια. Ο Ηρόδοτος επίσης σίγουρα ήξερε καλύτερα ποια είναι η Κύπρος και ποια η εθνική της ταυτότητα... Όμαιμον, ομόγλωσσον, ομόθρησκον και ομότροπον με τον ευρύτερο ελληνισμό. Ανάλογα ήταν και τα περισσότερα σχόλια που πλημμύρισαν ανιστορησία και στρεβλώσεις. Ο ελληνισμός δεν κατέκτησε την Κύπρο. Την ενέταξε στον πολιτισμό του κι όλοι οι άλλοι έρχονταν και παρέρχονταν ως κατακτητές. Γνωρίζετε πως υπήρχαν στην Αρχαιότητα Κύπριοι Ολυμπιονίκες; Στους Ολυμπιακούς Αγώνες μόνο ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ λάμβαναν μέρος!!! Δεν δέχονταν στην Ολυμπία συμμετέχοντες "βαρβάρους". Γνωρίζετε ποιοι ίδρυσαν την Πάφο... την Σαλαμίνα (Αμμόχωστο)... την Κυρήνεια...; Η Ελληνική Μυθολογία, η Προϊστορία δηλαδή και οι Ιστορικοί χρόνοι μιλούν για ένα ελληνικό νησί με τα ελληνικά τοπόσημα και ονόματα πόλεων και περιοχών να κυριαρχούν δίχως σημεία αναφοράς άλλων λαών και πολιτισμών. Τέλος, αν σήμερα υπάρχει "κυπριακό ζήτημα" και να κάθεστε να συζητάτε αν η Κύπρος είναι ελληνική ή αγγλική ή τουρκική ή οτιδήποτε άλλο, οφείλεται στην Αγγλία που ενέταξε το νησί στις αποικίες της από το 1878. Το γεγονός πως η Κύπρος πέρασε από τα χέρια της παρακμάζουσας Οθωμανικής Αυτοκρατορίας στην βρετανική ακμάζουσα Αυτοκρατορία, της στέρησε την εθνική και ιστορική της ολοκλήρωση με την ενσωμάτωσή της στο ελληνικό κράτος. Θα ήταν σήμερα η Κύπρος ένα νησί της Ελλάδος όπως η Κρήτη... η Ρόδος... η Λέσβος... η Νάξος... Αντιθέτως και δυστυχώς η βρετανική διπλωματία και τα γεωπολιτικά της συμφέροντα αποδείχθηκαν επιζήμια και έτσι φτάσαμε στον 21ο αιώνα να βλέπουμε μια ισοπέδωση και μια παραφιλολογία για το τι είναι η Κύπρος και οι Κύπριοι... Οι Κύπριοι... που πριν τον τουρκικό εποικισμό μετά το 1974, αποτελούνταν από μια πλειοψηφία Ελλήνων 82% με μειοψηφίες Λατίνων, Αρμενίων και Μαρωνιτών και 18% Τουρκοκύπριων, που στην συντριπτική πλειοψηφία τους ήταν απόγονοι εξισλαμισμένων Ρωμιών (Ελλήνων Χριστιανών) της Ανατολικής Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας (Βυζαντίου).
I am from Cyprus and my favourite thing to it is of course Souvla (not sure how to write it down in English for theres a lot of ways to do but it is pronounced as soo-vla) Which is roasted meat most commonly pork and lamb but personally my favourite is a three hour pork belly Souvla, it's so juicy and crispy in the outside its incredible.
The video was excellent and informative as always, but I freaking howled at the Assyrian king going: 'no one wants to be my bro :( Oh well, time for murder.' And the cats! Your sense of humor makes these videos even better, and that's saying something!
Alashiya: Heeyyyy, my bro. Egypt: Yeah, how's it going my bro? Hittites: Hey, how're my two best bros doin? Assyria: HEYYY BROOOOOOS, WHAT'S UP? Egypt: how dare you call me the b word.
I have lived in Cyprus for over 20 years. Some of my favourite foods are koupepkia (stuffed vine leaves), wild asparagus with eggs and halloumi in pita bread toasted with a slice of cold tomato
I would like to visit the Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas of the Cats. Cyprus is on the bucket list for me for sure! Thanks for covering our feline friends!
Hi! Fun fact, with the last estimates from 2021 cats outnumber the human population... They are relaxed that know that they are the true rulers of the island! Find any travel blog from Cyprus and you will understand 😂😎❤️ hope you get to come to our beautiful island one day
Informative video - just a clarification.. The northern Cyprus which is called on the video Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is still not a recognised state / republic.
@dj_laylow North Cyprus will always be TURK! That is why Greek people cannot even come to the North side without crossing the border with their passports, because it is TURK property. And yes you are right, some people did get really hurt... Once our brothers from 🇹🇷 arrived 😉
As someone whose grandparents grew up in Cyprus and left in the 1960s, this was really interesting to learn more about where my family are from, thank you.
Hello,I was born in famagusta but since the Turkish invasion 1974 I leave as a refugee in LARNACA.Hope that really soon our island will be united and go back to our home land.The whole world is talking about democracy and fairness but in small countries like mine is too difficult..
A few years ago there was a referendum on the unification of the island, and it was the southern side that said they were not interested in unification.
@@davidtesar8195 Believe me that if it was a fare deal with good condition for Cyprus and all the people we would have said yes!!!We are not so stupid to prefer to remain refugees in our own country away from our houses and land!!!
Idk if you know or not there is an seperatet gowermant in TR part of Cyprus but they are still connected to Turkey and some of them support unification and some even support a fulluy independent Northen Cyprus tho what i think is the best is what is happening now cuz i think the hope was almost completely lost when Greek s started to kill Turkhis Cypriots to make it fully Greek tho as a Turk i would still like a united Cyprus.
@@ESY__ Ok i get your point but what about the Turkish populations that were brought from Turkey to live in Northen Cyprus ,They are very different from local Turkish Cypriots .
"pilfering pact of paradical paramilitary party poopers" killed me!!!! also all the different costume wearing cats spread throughout the video were a treat to watch! great video as always, please keep it up the awesome work, its always a pleasure to watch!!
Cyprus was one of the first holidays I have memories of. Visited when I was 7 in 2002. Loved the ruins in Paphos, and weirdly enough the tuna sandwiches were my favourite food.
visited Cyprus many times, favorite food is Kleftiko, which is lamb meat slow cooked with potatoes. the best I had was at Militzis restaurant in Larnaka. my favorite place(s) is driving around and hiking in the beautiful Troodos mountains, in the forests and ancient villages.
Hard to say what's my favourite food. You can't beat a Greek Cypriot barbecue Souvla. Another favourite is a peaceful chicken and tomatoe casserol, also lamb with spinach and I cannot forget chips made with Cyprus potatoes, lightly seasoned with salt and oregano - you will never have enough of them mmmmmmm The blue lagoon, Latchie, Coral Bay Limassol, all beautiful places. If you're lucky to come across a cafe/restaurant in the mountains that's old fashioned and simple, you will have wonderful simple delicious food
I don't know if you drink but something worth trying, and hard to find outside Cyprus, is Commandaria, the oldest named wine in the world (by the crusaders; one of the popular brands is St John's). It tastes like a cross between a sweet pudding wine and port and is absolutely delicious.
When I was small, I lived next to a lovely Greek Cypriot family, ,and when , my parents where late home , they use let me stay in there flat and eat some of there Greek Cypriot food, it was very kind nd of them and they always gave us present at Christmas time, I still have some of the present I got from them, letter opener, and scarf.i miss those days of very friendly neighborhood . growing up.
Lived in Cyprus as a child when my Father was stationed there, first in Dekhalia, then after my little Brother was born we moved to a camp near Pergamos. Often visit the Island for a couple of weeks a year, always felt like a home to me. I like all the food, however I always recommend that people try Afelia if it's available. Oh and I am also a big fan of Koupes.
As a Cypriot I must say, that for a brief history, you have done a very good job. My only comment is for the last foto. There is no so called " Turkish Republic of the Northern Cyprus". It's not recognised by any country except Turkey. We call it occupied area by the Turkish troops. Again, very good job.
@@quirkychaos7948 why should I offend. I just said if you don't believe this country exists you can visit and check. Being not recognized by anyone does not mean you are not exist.
@@ozkan7619 just because the land is there doesn't mean the country you said exists. To the Cypriots who lived there right up to the invasion, and the rest of the world governments, the land is illegally occupied territory. Don't live an illusion, and don't fall into the scam of fanatic nationalistic bullshit that's propagated by mainland turkey. Turkish-cypriots who lived among Greek-cypriots also lost their homes and were forced to leave the Cypriot side after the invasion. Now, turkey is selling off Greek Cypriot ancestral land to foreigners, desecrating and converting churches and advertising the occupied side for tourism to further its divide and flex its supposed superiority. But bring superior does not mean being an invader, a destroyer, a rapist, or a killer. Cypriots have not destroyed minarets, nor have they converted them. They respected their neighbours religion and culture. Cypriots didn't mass kill Turkish solders and bury them in unmarked Graves which are still being discovered today. Cypriots had no plans to invade turkey nor did they want to take over any land. Cypriots wanted to finally, after centuries of being conquered by invaders, become part of the Greek motherland.
I'd love to visit Cyprus one day. It has an outstandingly long and diverse history, beautiful nature, pleasant weather, and warm people. Sounds like a perfect country.
I was in Cyprus multiple times. I have not visited too many places. I was in an action park in the Famagusta area and was also in the capital. I was also in a tiny coastal city
it´´s a beautiful place, the amount of history is insane! i was there with my wife, and i was simply amazed at every turn with ruins of temples, castles etc. i would recommend a visit to cyprus 👍👌definitely.
Really excellent video. Well paced and really thorough. I’ve really enjoyed your whole catalog but these most recent videos are exceptionally well done.
Greek - Cypriot here... I highly recommend sieftalia and halloumi to eat. Our cousine is mainly meat-based and if you visit any of our traditional restaurants and order a meat meze you will have a full experience . Regarding places you should visit: - Agia Napa/ Protaras for the crystal clean beaches (during summertime), - Limassol is the most modern city with skyscrapers, beautiful coastline and great nightlife, - Pafos is also a nice town , much smaller but it has many ancient places to see there. - Troodos mountains and hike through the forrest - Akamas peninsula and go to blue lagoon (mainly with a boat again during summertime) - I dont recommend to visit the capital Nicosia since it doesnt have anything special to see there. Only if you plan to visit the occupied side and cross the borders through Ledras street In general, Cyprus is a very beautiful island and a big one. You should rent a car to visit every part of our country.
Thank you for the history lesson ! All simply explained in detail, as a Cypriot i approve this and also besides stray cats we have donkeys. Now you can find them freely roaming on the occupied cypurs in Karpasia area up to Apostolos Antreas monastery at the very tip of the Island.
I just want to travel one day to try the food. I heard the Greeks of Cyprus make a a kind of pork dolmas in place of the usual rice. Other than that, the island has had a long and fascinating history as just outlined, and I'd love too see all the famous ruins.
I’m half Irish and grew up here but my mum is Cypriot and my grandad raised me on what would be considered the ‘poor food’ from his childhood when people couldn’t afford meat. I recommend trying things like fasolia, gigantes, fages and revithkia, they’re all bean based dishes either with lemon and olive oil or a rich tomato based sauce. They’re all vegan and very nutritious, and deliciously seasoned so you don’t feel like you’re missing out on meat. Mainly though they just humble me and remind me of how little my Bapou grew up with and how he learned to survive, and remind me of sitting eating them with him -some of my happiest memories
Cyprus is a paradise halloumi cheese as well as the 1st wine was made in Cyprus and still is it’s called Commandaria I did my ancestry and I’m 100% Greek Hellenic Cypriot and very proud 🤩🤩🇨🇾🇬🇷
“I’ll take an uphill road I’ll take the paths To find the stairs That lead to freedom I’ll leave brothers, sisters My mother, my father In the valleys beyond And the mountainsides Searching for freedom I’ll have as company The white snow Mountains and torrents Even if it’s winter now The summer will come Bringing Freedom To cities and villages I’ll take an uphill road I’ll take the paths To find the stairs That lead to freedom I’ll climb the stairs I’ll enter a palace I know it will be an illusion I know it won’t be real I’ll wonder in the palace Until I find the throne Only a queen Sitting on it Beautiful daughter, I will say, Open your wings And take me in your embrace That’s all i ask..” * Evagoras Pallikarides poem. Cyprus is the soul of the Hellenic nation since antiquity. Eternal glory to all of our heroes who fell fighting for freedom. 🇬🇷🔥🇨🇾
Having visited Cyprus last year, my favorite food would be Halloumi cheese, it's way better than anywhere else I've tried it -the one we get in Greece doesn't even begin to compare. Favorite places were Limassol and Larnaca, especially walking by the beach at the latter at night. Though my favorite bit was waiting in the long queue at the military checkpoint to get from the Greek speaking side to the Turkish speaking one, only to have a bunch of cats casually pass all of us by, not giving a damn. Cats have always been the true masters of Cyprus, I guess. Both sides of the island absolutely adore cats.
those cats are everywhere, actually their numbers boomed when St. Helen brought them to the island after a very long period of drought to kill off the snakes that multiplied in the absence of people
someone said that there is nothing to see in Nicosia . He is wrong. in the old city there are at least 9 museums and plenty of historical buildings and places . Our archeological museums contain only cypriot foundings .
Indeed, the first and most significant civilization that developed on the island was the Minoan (Hellenic) civilization, which completely Hellenized the island around 1,500 BC. maintaining its Greek character to this day...! (despite the tribes that conquered the island, Cyprus never lost its Greek culture...) Also in 1950 with the beginning of the revolution of the inhabitants against the British occupation, the main request was to unite the island with the main Greece... (and not just the liberation...). Unfortunately, after 1974 and until today, 1/3 of the island is under Turkish illegal occupation, which has been condemned by the UN and all international organizations...
I've been in Cyprus for about six weeks now (archaeological studies) and the village of Lefkara is a must visit. There's just a handful of lacemakers left and it's hard to find authentic pieces, but well worth it.
I've been here to Paphos,larnaca, Limassol, and even spent a day in Nicosia TRNC and was based in RAF AKOTIRI 🇨🇾 recently. 😊willing to go again for a longer spell😊❤🎉
Ok bro I'm from Louridjina. (English spelling). So what you want to eat for authenticity purposes is simple. Sheftali/sheftalia Firin kebab. Shanks of meat slow cooked with potato. Kleftigo in Greek I think. Hellumi of course. Dolma/ kopebia and fried kofte, Cypriot style should have potato inside the meet and should be fried. Mainland kofte is actually better but still authentic Cypriot is fried kofte that has potato in it. Kakobetria ( may be spelling that wrong) it's a restaurant by a watermill I think near Phaphos. Best place for Kleftigo. If you want best local advice for food. Drive to Louridjina. I e of the first buildings. And definitely the first cafe on the right as you enter the village ask for Suleiman tell him Mustafa Oz's son sent me here. Ask him he knows the best place to eat for sure.
Cyprus' history in a nutshell: >Peace >A new conqueror appears >Cypriots rebel >repeat Good video, although I think you should've mentioned that Cyprus was also one of the places affected by the Greek Revolution and more about the EOKA anti-imperialist guerilla war against the British
Best thing to try is grilled houlloumi which is a stretch curd cheese and loukanika which are pork sausages marinated in wine and herbs usually served with pitta bread. One of the most beautiful places is the Akamas peninsula in Paphos with beautiful wild nature and clear blue waters.
Another cypriot here. Thanks for giving our little island a historical spotlight. It's definitely a place full of historical, geological, political, and economical knoowledge-value. You should definitely visit with open eyes, and an open mind. The food... could range from the infamous souvla/souvlaki/shieftalia that's cooked on coals. There's kleftikon which is a slow cooked lamb with potatoes. What's interesting (to me) about the cypriot cuisine, is the different cultural influences that can be found in tastes (greek and eastern mostly) and the similarities but also differences it has although similar. Also, many places on the island could be more fish + sea-food oriented as there are several fishing hubs, and other more traditional with legumes, taro root and many, many grape-by-products for dessert. There's no one place I would suggest you go. The best option is a long holiday that would allow you to take advantage of the hiking routes, the sea/beach beauties and sports, the mountains and the MANY historical monuments around the island. It's small enough to be able to be seen in its entirety and full enough to have things to do and see constantly. Also, as true mediterraneans relaxation is one of our key-elements in mentality (except on the road which can be heavily populated). If you ever go there, I do hope you enjoy it!!
As a Turkish Cypriot living in London I would suggest trying şeftali kebab and eating at one of the many patisseries on the island. Our cuisine is very rich and diverse. All Cypriots love their food 😋.
Enosis movement = Union with Greece (Enosis means union in Greek.) It does not mean "Greek independence from Ottoman and British Imperial rule" There was no longer an Ottoman empire. Cyprus was a British colony.
Fun fact, the island of Cyprus was so abundant in copper, it's suspected that either the island was the ethimologic origin of the mineral's name or it was all the way around and the mineral gave the name to the island.
Cyprus/Chipre/Ciprum/Coprum/Cobre/Copper
Yeap, copper (in Latin and all languages influenced by it) is named after Cyprus, but if you go 1000+ years before that, during the Bronze Age, the island might have very well got its name from a word for copper.
That’s badass. Btw did you mean Etymological?
@@schnoz2372 Is that the correct form in English? Then I guess I did mean that :p
In school we were always told that Cyprus got its name from Cobre and not the other way around. No evidence for either though
@@leonidasisaak6753 The Romans called it the metal of Cyprus (aes Cyprium), which became aes Cuprum, and then Coper/Copper etc., that's documented. Check Merriam-Webster's entry on copper for that.
For the reverse, there is indeed no solid evidence, but it has been suggested since the Sumerian word for bronze or copper had a similar K-P-R combination of consonants. Cyprus, or at least a partial kingdom of Cyprus which might have happened to control the rest of the island, was known as Alashiya during the Bronze Age too, and yet by the late Bronze Age, with the Mycenaeans, Cyprus is known as Cyprus, so we don't know for sure whether the island got its name from the metal, and if it did, whether it was a local language like the Cypriot syllabary, Cypro-Minoan, Eteo-Cypriot etc., or an import from Sumerian.
As a Cypriot myself, I just want peace in my country and to enjoy every place on the island as one country and not a divided one. Also if you ever visit Cyprus just go to a traditional Cypriot tavern or fish restaurant and enjoy MEZE!
Etsii mezees na gini meraklis
Cyprus is a really good place for tourists. Όλοι στην γειτονιά μου είναι από άλλες χώρες και μένουν μόνιμα
I completely agree with you except, a single country system will not work because of right-wing fanatics of both side. But maybe a federation could do the work.
@@limonlareksidir8913 it's funny how they say the exact same thing about Israel
@@meerpirat508 It is funny how people are the same all around the world. But I don't think that a coalition or a federation will work for Israel-Palestine. Their war is not a cold war unlike the Cyprus Problem of nowadays.
Cyprus is one of the most strategically important places in the Eastern Mediterranean which explain why all nearby states are always interested in it.
This is even more true today. There's vast amounts of Natural Gas and Oil within the Economic Exclusion zone of Cyprus.
Not only nearby states, apparently also uk.
Cyprus is basically an unsinkable aircraft carrier.
Yeah 100 percent but most of peoples dosent understand it bc they show it like enemy fighting.
@@ArcAngle1117 *There are
So they claim, yet magically nothing is happening. Clearly it's not actually feasible to logistically make use of any amounts found. If it would be, international corporations would be making billions extracting this gas and oil with contracts linked to the government(s) of Cyprus.
Fifteen years and not a cent made. Big mouths and big dreams, but puny brains.
Cyprus is a Geologist's playground. When I did my degree, there was a 10 day trip there in the third year. The highest peaks in Cyprus have some of the best exposures of the very highest levels of the Upper Mantle. Then you sweep down through Pillow Lava deposits into deep sea limestones. Superb.
Limassol has a great archeological museum. As for food? Just go for a Meze... You'll get to try everything!
That’s epic.
I live in the centre of the island and across from my house, in a little mount, sea shells are sticking out.
@@erodotosmiltiadous where do you live? Pera Orinis?
@@erodotosmiltiadous I'm in Oroklini and also have seashells found in the earth
I will always remember the university trip we had that showed us all the different types of rocks around the island. Wish i could get a similar trip to the occupied part of the island as most quarries for concrete pre 1974 were located there
Greek Cypriot dialect has many interesting archaisms that you can't find anywhere else. Ζήτω η Κύπρος!
❤👏🏻
Πάμε!!!
Ζητω η κυπροσ
@@kristinazaveckaite3534 πάμε!!
Ζήτω Κύπρος
The history of Cyprus is undoubtedly very rich and fascinating!
Here's a random, minor fun fact connecting it to my country: King Peter I of Cyprus (Pierre I de Lusignan) went on a little diplomatic tour training to organise a crusade, a major event of which was a gathering of several monarchs in Kraków, in September 1364, hosted by Casimir the Great of Poland. This so-called Congress of Kraków turned out to be relatively inconsequential but the partying was legendary, particularly one banquet organised by a wealthy Kraków merchant - Mikołaj Wierzynek, famous for it to this day.
The polish always find some way to be relevant to every country's history!
@@mildlyinfuriatedbird2557 😅
Im also very rich!😎
nie wiedziałem o tym dzieki za ciekawostke
Ah yes, isnt that in a painting called "The fiest of the five kings"?
*Well this is the most detailed explanation to why Greece and Cyprus give twelve points to each other in Eurovision I've ever seen*
And regarding Enosis, it's not an independence movement but rather it advocates for a union of Cyprus with Greece, this is why the Turks were against it
Greece gave Azerbaijan 12 points 2022 go figure
@@ChanahsCreativeEdits because Cyprus didn't make it to the finals
The willing of Cypriots to unite with Greece make them start a revolutionary war against the colonial rule of the Brits. So yeah ένωσις was kinda an independence movement but mostly an ideology which unfortunately never became reality
Turks didn't care about it until the British told them to
Are you clumsy or are you being the clumsy ...Scandinavian countries do it too 😉
4:17 It really gives you a sense of just how big the world was back then, that there could be several kingdoms on Cyprus alone. There could be so many cultures that we never heard of
It was all greek city state's.
Even back when the French revolution happened and nationalism started, I've heard French wasn't spoken across the whole country. Each city/settlement had it's own language/dialect.
@@fatihsaidduran it still kind of does, and it's not really a weird thing honestly
@@fatihsaidduran Unfortunately France killed a lot of its languages
Unrelated, but 3:28 - alliteration of the letter P
When I visited Cyprus I discovered that there is a local variety of pita bread, more elliptical and lightly toasted to make it a bit crunchy. It's fantastic, I don't know why nobody else makes their pitas like that.
Just hold a regular pita over a lit gas stove, and flip when it starts to blacken.
Satisfaction guaranteed
We have two actually. On is the Paphitiki pitta, which is a bit larger then normal pitta
@@dz4150 You hold a pita straight over an exposed gas flame and eat it?
Wow... Everything about Cyprus suddenly makes sense.
@incumbentvinyl9291 I am not a Cypriot, but not far off.
Trust me on the pita, give it a shot
@@dz4150 You completely missed the point.
You don't heat food that you eat directly on a gas flame for a reason.
It’s really nice as a Cypriot seeing people outside of the country be interested in our history. Despite how rich in culture and history we are, it’s very rare to find people who have heard of Cyprus before let alone care about the country.
No offense, but your island sounds like a real life hot potato game...
@@Fankas2000 can’t disagree with you on that
Allow me to correct you on that one :) .
I was in a trip in Kenya and I met a woman from Texas. She asked me where I was from which I replied Cyprus. In my mind I was preparing to say where it is located, it's an island, it's history and so on but to my surprised she knew. She even visited Cypurs. :)
Cyprus is very famous for travelers, but nowdays with RUclips, Cyprus is famous for it's Ghost Town and the only divided city in foreigners
Must confess that most of the time when I hear anything about Cyrprus it is related to some financial machinations
@@ellieyuh6190 hate to say it, but every time I've ever seen your island, it was when I worked for a bank and there were fraudulent charges and the person was in Cyprus lol
I'm from Cyprus and you did an excellent job describing its history. The last war is a video by its own but overall 10/10
Really my friend? Do you also recognise the clown " state " of TRNC????
@@josefinejo7246 “clown” 🤡
@@josefinejo7246 So ask anastasiadis why they support EOKA and keep TRNC alive forever :)
I feel sorry for Cyprus. It is so beautiful and so tragic. And also, there is a French perfume named after the island's French pronunciation (Chypre).
Actually the first in the world perfume factory was descovered in Pyrgos village in Limassol few years ago
On 4.28 you mention the Phoenician presence in Cyprus and the graphic show the Phoenician landing in the Kingdom of Salamis, the "most" Greek Kingdom of Cyprus, founded by Tefkros, brother of Ajax- both mentioned in Iliad. The Phoenician presence in Cyprus was primarily in Kition, where the ruins of an Astarte temple are found. Kition was considered a mixed Greek /Phoenician city, Amathus as a Greek /African and the rest kingdoms were Greek. Cypriots were the last Greeks that adapted the Phoenician scripture, in the late fourth century. They continued to use the Cypriot Syllabic Scripture, that originated from Mycenean Syllabic B, to distinguish themselves from Phoenicians.
Διαβασμένος σε βρίσκω! Εύγε σου!
Πολύ ορθά .
He also doesn't mention the Mycenean migration which literally created all those kingdoms and the major cities of Cyprus! It's like the Kingdoms appeared out of thin air!
The Enosis movement has as its goal the union of the island with Greece, not independence. Apart that, as a Cypriot, I can say that it was a good video
Έρχεται ο καιρός. Να μας αξιώσει ο Θεός να το ζήσουμε.
@@anargyroi skase
@@ghemswz Εμπεριστατωμενη αποψη.
@@ghemswz ξύδι
@@serafeimlightbringer9677 poios sou esintishen esena?
On the question at the end: We have Greek dishes of course, but we also have our own foods like Souvla which is like Souvlakia but they are much larger pieces of meat with each one being around the size of a palm and isn't eaten in a pita (btw we have our own kind of pita) we also have koupepia which are stuffing rapped in leaf that is cooked, "Makaronia tou fournou" roughly translated to "Pasta cooked in an oven" which is a dish like lasagna with a bottom layer made of pasta and a top layer made of cream.
On places you could visit you could go to ancient Kourion which has dozens of historical buildings most famous probably being its amphitheater .There's also Asia Napa for a more touristy area with beautiful beaches and all the amenities you could want. Honestly the islands pretty small lol, if you rent a car you are an only hour drive away from everything
mmmmm...Makaronia tou fournou sounds delicious!
@@EpimetheusHistory Your not wrong!
I had the most incredible dolmades (Spiced rice i think? wrapped in leaves) in the middle of Ayia Napa, really took a punt to try something new and they were amazing. Also you have to have a meze when you go, just prepare for the next visit for the W.C because it will be monumental movement.
If you like History, Ayia Napa is the last place you should go. I'd recommend Pafos or Limassol.
is there any arabic Syrian influence? I heard the greek accent in there have many arabic words?
Hi Epitheus, great video ! I'm Greek Cypriot and historian and I love your work in general. You are welcome to Cyprus and if you ever come, try souvlakia (pork or chicken screwers) and sheftalia (mini sausages), this is a grill combination that's also known as "mix" in Cyprus. If it's summer, try ofton, it's lamb cooked slowly in the mud oven.
As a Cypriot I approve of this message!
these check out, he is a Cypriot
want more / halloumi/shushukkos/Souvla/koupepia and many others!! you wont believe how rich is our cousine. very underestimated.
Im right now in Ayia Napa..Im from Serbia and love Cyprus,so much that i dont eat Turkeys food!
Endless stupidity. Nobody has noticed the mention of TRNC 9:52? Really? You seem to care more about souvlakia, than History.
Definitely try Seftalia, you won't regret eating it.
Pretty much the entirety of the Troodos is gorgeous. The island is quite car dependant so travelling won't be too easy, but still, try not to stick to the cities! Especially on early spring, nature has a lot to offer!
If you somehow find yourself in the north, definitely cross the Kyrenia range. The southern side of the mountains may look barren, but the northern side is an absolute hidden gem.
My mom is from Troodos. I couldn’t agree more. The British and Russians can flock to the beaches as they do but anyone who wants to see something really special and unique absolutely must spend some time in the mountains. There are Byzantine churches with original paintings and mosaics, monasteries with the most incredible views, fresh air and nice food if you know where to look.
Just one thing to expect if you want to communicate in Greek is that the accents can be thick. Even for the Cypriot dialect the Troodos accents are thick.
When I leave Cyprus there is nothing I will miss more than seftalia
It's "Shieftalia" with hard "sh"..
@@yiannishadjiloizou5501 Yeah, I don't know how to romanize Greek 😅
@@atruv2089 where are you from
My wife and I visited Cyprus for 18 days in late Nov. early Dec. ‘22. Wonderful weather, wonderful people, we enjoyed the traditional fish dishes. We enjoyed several cities but were particularly enthralled with Lefkara, in the hills, where we spent eight relaxing days. Also, swam in the Med. nearly every day we spent in Limassol.
Lefkara is where my father is from. I was born in the uk with Cypriot parents and I lived in lefkara for 5 years when I was a child. I came back to the UK just before the Turkish invasion..I have many fond memories growing up there.
9:17 Enosis is not actually a notion of independence of cyprus from the ottomans or the british, its more so the integration of cyprus into the greek state.
Good clarification...I kinda overly simplified that subtitle
@@EpimetheusHistory It wasn't a completely wrong statement really, besides, to be unified with Greece we first had to become independent from the British (and we know how that went...)
Ούτε για προπαγάνδα προς ανόητους δεν ωφελεί αυτή η παρουσίαση.
Βρετανικής επίδρασης όλο το σκεπτικό και η παρουσίαση.
Το χώμα και οι ακρογιαλιές της Κύπρου ξέρουν την αλήθεια με τα τοπωνύμια τα ελληνικά εδώ και 3500 χρόνια.
Ο Ηρόδοτος επίσης σίγουρα ήξερε καλύτερα ποια είναι η Κύπρος και ποια η εθνική της ταυτότητα...
Όμαιμον, ομόγλωσσον, ομόθρησκον και ομότροπον με τον ευρύτερο ελληνισμό.
Ανάλογα ήταν και τα περισσότερα σχόλια που πλημμύρισαν ανιστορησία και στρεβλώσεις.
Ο ελληνισμός δεν κατέκτησε την Κύπρο. Την ενέταξε στον πολιτισμό του κι όλοι οι άλλοι έρχονταν και παρέρχονταν ως κατακτητές.
Γνωρίζετε πως υπήρχαν στην Αρχαιότητα Κύπριοι Ολυμπιονίκες;
Στους Ολυμπιακούς Αγώνες μόνο ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ λάμβαναν μέρος!!!
Δεν δέχονταν στην Ολυμπία συμμετέχοντες "βαρβάρους".
Γνωρίζετε ποιοι ίδρυσαν την Πάφο... την Σαλαμίνα (Αμμόχωστο)... την Κυρήνεια...;
Η Ελληνική Μυθολογία, η Προϊστορία δηλαδή και οι Ιστορικοί χρόνοι μιλούν για ένα ελληνικό νησί με τα ελληνικά τοπόσημα και ονόματα πόλεων και περιοχών να κυριαρχούν δίχως σημεία αναφοράς άλλων λαών και πολιτισμών.
Τέλος, αν σήμερα υπάρχει "κυπριακό ζήτημα" και να κάθεστε να συζητάτε αν η Κύπρος είναι ελληνική ή αγγλική ή τουρκική ή οτιδήποτε άλλο, οφείλεται στην Αγγλία που ενέταξε το νησί στις αποικίες της από το 1878.
Το γεγονός πως η Κύπρος πέρασε από τα χέρια της παρακμάζουσας Οθωμανικής Αυτοκρατορίας στην βρετανική ακμάζουσα Αυτοκρατορία, της στέρησε την εθνική και ιστορική της ολοκλήρωση με την ενσωμάτωσή της στο ελληνικό κράτος.
Θα ήταν σήμερα η Κύπρος ένα νησί της Ελλάδος όπως η Κρήτη... η Ρόδος... η Λέσβος... η Νάξος...
Αντιθέτως και δυστυχώς η βρετανική διπλωματία και τα γεωπολιτικά της συμφέροντα αποδείχθηκαν επιζήμια και έτσι φτάσαμε στον 21ο αιώνα να βλέπουμε μια ισοπέδωση και μια παραφιλολογία για το τι είναι η Κύπρος και οι Κύπριοι...
Οι Κύπριοι... που πριν τον τουρκικό εποικισμό μετά το 1974, αποτελούνταν από μια πλειοψηφία Ελλήνων 82% με μειοψηφίες Λατίνων, Αρμενίων και Μαρωνιτών και 18% Τουρκοκύπριων, που στην συντριπτική πλειοψηφία τους ήταν απόγονοι εξισλαμισμένων Ρωμιών (Ελλήνων Χριστιανών) της Ανατολικής Ρωμαϊκής Αυτοκρατορίας (Βυζαντίου).
I swear you do the most in depth videos out of all the history channels I fw
Cyprus is the island version of Jerusalem
Ireland enters the chat.
%100
Those poor little elephants tho 😭
@@jaymz6473 Cyprus has had it rougher
@@HEagle72 These days? Probably. At least the weather's a bit nicer over there..
I am from Cyprus and my favourite thing to it is of course Souvla (not sure how to write it down in English for theres a lot of ways to do but it is pronounced as soo-vla) Which is roasted meat most commonly pork and lamb but personally my favourite is a three hour pork belly Souvla, it's so juicy and crispy in the outside its incredible.
I'm so excited you made a video about my homeland! Keep up the great work!
Achaea is patras tho
@@latinbrotherhood495 I mean it more in the Homeric/Mycenaean sense
@@achaeanmapping4408 ah
I never knew these facts before watching this ancient history documentary. Truly eye-opening!
The video was excellent and informative as always, but I freaking howled at the Assyrian king going: 'no one wants to be my bro :( Oh well, time for murder.' And the cats! Your sense of humor makes these videos even better, and that's saying something!
Alashiya: Heeyyyy, my bro.
Egypt: Yeah, how's it going my bro?
Hittites: Hey, how're my two best bros doin?
Assyria: HEYYY BROOOOOOS, WHAT'S UP?
Egypt: how dare you call me the b word.
Cyprus must've been the most important island in whole ancient history just because of its location. Super interesting video
Rhodes was pretty signifcant too, albiet Cyprus is much bigger than Rhodes
The conflict on Cyprus is interestingly a major component in the original British version of House of Cards.
The best version of the show.
@@johnsowerby7182 agreed
I have lived in Cyprus for over 20 years. Some of my favourite foods are koupepkia (stuffed vine leaves), wild asparagus with eggs and halloumi in pita bread toasted with a slice of cold tomato
I would like to visit the Holy Monastery of St. Nicholas of the Cats. Cyprus is on the bucket list for me for sure! Thanks for covering our feline friends!
I live in Cyprus and you cannot cross the street without seeing a cat lounging on the pavement it is both a blessing and a curse
Hi! Fun fact, with the last estimates from 2021 cats outnumber the human population... They are relaxed that know that they are the true rulers of the island! Find any travel blog from Cyprus and you will understand 😂😎❤️ hope you get to come to our beautiful island one day
😽😽😽😽
Yes I live in Cyprus and you can guess from my username how many cats I have adopted!!!😾😾😾
@@twentyfourcats1008 😻😻😻😻😻
Good vid. One thing not mentioned in the vid, in 1950, 95% of Greek Cypriots voted for Union with Greece in a unofficial referendum.
Informative video - just a clarification.. The northern Cyprus which is called on the video Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is still not a recognised state / republic.
But it should be recognised, because the North part is and always will belong to the great Turks.... just a clarification 😊
it will never, because is not theirs
@@dj_laylow It will be because North Cyprus is TURK!!!
Kid, it’s not your fault. But Cyprus will never be turkish. Don’t press matters like this because some people got really hurt.
@dj_laylow North Cyprus will always be TURK! That is why Greek people cannot even come to the North side without crossing the border with their passports, because it is TURK property. And yes you are right, some people did get really hurt... Once our brothers from 🇹🇷 arrived 😉
Whenever I go to Cyprus to see family I the summer we always eat watermelon with halloumi. The combination sounds strange but it is really good!
Kypros always in our heart, Much Love to our beloved Cyprus from Armenia. You are much loved in our country.... 💜🔥
As someone whose grandparents grew up in Cyprus and left in the 1960s, this was really interesting to learn more about where my family are from, thank you.
Hello,I was born in famagusta but since the Turkish invasion 1974 I leave as a refugee in LARNACA.Hope that really soon our island will be united and go back to our home land.The whole world is talking about democracy and fairness but in small countries like mine is too difficult..
A few years ago there was a referendum on the unification of the island, and it was the southern side that said they were not interested in unification.
@@davidtesar8195 Believe me that if it was a fare deal with good condition for Cyprus and all the people we would have said yes!!!We are not so stupid to prefer to remain refugees in our own country away from our houses and land!!!
@@davidtesar8195 there is a list of reasons why they rejected it on wikipedia which saves you reading through the documents, but the deal sucked
Idk if you know or not there is an seperatet gowermant in TR part of Cyprus but they are still connected to Turkey and some of them support unification and some even support a fulluy independent Northen Cyprus tho what i think is the best is what is happening now cuz i think the hope was almost completely lost when Greek s started to kill Turkhis Cypriots to make it fully Greek tho as a Turk i would still like a united Cyprus.
@@ESY__ Ok i get your point but what about the Turkish populations that were brought from Turkey to live in Northen Cyprus ,They are very different from local Turkish Cypriots .
EPIC!! All that in 10 minutes along with some good humor is nothing other than epic. Thank you for your dedication to history and to us :)
"pilfering pact of paradical paramilitary party poopers" killed me!!!! also all the different costume wearing cats spread throughout the video were a treat to watch! great video as always, please keep it up the awesome work, its always a pleasure to watch!!
Yeah, that was V-like and I loved it, lol.
Cyprus was one of the first holidays I have memories of. Visited when I was 7 in 2002. Loved the ruins in Paphos, and weirdly enough the tuna sandwiches were my favourite food.
visited Cyprus many times, favorite food is Kleftiko, which is lamb meat slow cooked with potatoes. the best I had was at Militzis restaurant in Larnaka.
my favorite place(s) is driving around and hiking in the beautiful Troodos mountains, in the forests and ancient villages.
Legendary place. Been there over fifty times I believe. Their pilaf and halloumi is also some of the best I've had on the island.
Hard to say what's my favourite food.
You can't beat a Greek Cypriot barbecue Souvla.
Another favourite is a peaceful chicken and tomatoe casserol, also lamb with spinach and I cannot forget chips made with Cyprus potatoes, lightly seasoned with salt and oregano - you will never have enough of them mmmmmmm
The blue lagoon, Latchie, Coral Bay Limassol, all beautiful places.
If you're lucky to come across a cafe/restaurant in the mountains that's old fashioned and simple, you will have wonderful simple delicious food
I love your video Epimetheus. Please never stop creating
I don't know if you drink but something worth trying, and hard to find outside Cyprus, is Commandaria, the oldest named wine in the world (by the crusaders; one of the popular brands is St John's). It tastes like a cross between a sweet pudding wine and port and is absolutely delicious.
This has to be one of the very best RUclips Channels. Only Historia Civilis matches your brilliance, good sir.
Your accent choices for ancient Minoans and Cypriots crack me up, LMAO
Wonderful channel my dude! Thanks for all the wonderful videos, and brilliant information!
Cypriot here! Koupèpia is a delicacy for me! One of the most fascinating place to visit is Palepaphos!
l love Cypros form Egypt 🇪🇬♥️🇨🇾
Thank you! We love Egyptos!
Much love from Cyprus 🇨🇾❤️🇪🇬
@@dimitrispvoice133 shut up, speak for ur self not everyone loves Egypt, our country is full of immigrants from Egypt we have enough of them
🇬🇷 🇪🇬 🇨🇾 🔵🔴🟡
When I was small, I lived next to a lovely Greek Cypriot family, ,and when , my parents where late home , they use let me stay in there flat and eat some of there Greek Cypriot food, it was very kind nd of them and they always gave us present at Christmas time, I still have some of the present I got from them, letter opener, and scarf.i miss those days of very friendly neighborhood . growing up.
Lived in Cyprus as a child when my Father was stationed there, first in Dekhalia, then after my little Brother was born we moved to a camp near Pergamos. Often visit the Island for a couple of weeks a year, always felt like a home to me. I like all the food, however I always recommend that people try Afelia if it's available. Oh and I am also a big fan of Koupes.
As a Cypriot I must say, that for a brief history, you have done a very good job. My only comment is for the last foto. There is no so called " Turkish Republic of the Northern Cyprus". It's not recognised by any country except Turkey. We call it occupied area by the Turkish troops. Again, very good job.
You can just visit and check if there is a country named "Turkish Republic of the Northern Cyprus"
@@ozkan7619 are you offended? It's just a fact, no one else recognises the occupied Cyprus in the international community.
Exactly!
@@quirkychaos7948 why should I offend. I just said if you don't believe this country exists you can visit and check. Being not recognized by anyone does not mean you are not exist.
@@ozkan7619 just because the land is there doesn't mean the country you said exists. To the Cypriots who lived there right up to the invasion, and the rest of the world governments, the land is illegally occupied territory. Don't live an illusion, and don't fall into the scam of fanatic nationalistic bullshit that's propagated by mainland turkey. Turkish-cypriots who lived among Greek-cypriots also lost their homes and were forced to leave the Cypriot side after the invasion. Now, turkey is selling off Greek Cypriot ancestral land to foreigners, desecrating and converting churches and advertising the occupied side for tourism to further its divide and flex its supposed superiority. But bring superior does not mean being an invader, a destroyer, a rapist, or a killer. Cypriots have not destroyed minarets, nor have they converted them. They respected their neighbours religion and culture. Cypriots didn't mass kill Turkish solders and bury them in unmarked Graves which are still being discovered today. Cypriots had no plans to invade turkey nor did they want to take over any land. Cypriots wanted to finally, after centuries of being conquered by invaders, become part of the Greek motherland.
Try Lountza-Halloumi Sandwich and visit the Sanctuary of Aphrodite!
Great video, just one correction: the Enosis movement aimed at union with Greece, not independence.
I'd love to visit Cyprus one day. It has an outstandingly long and diverse history, beautiful nature, pleasant weather, and warm people. Sounds like a perfect country.
I have lived in cycprus twice,my dad was in the Raf at akrotiri, I left in 1966.love to go and visit ,,,
Your videos KEEP getting better!
I was in Cyprus multiple times. I have not visited too many places. I was in an action park in the Famagusta area and was also in the capital. I was also in a tiny coastal city
WE LOVE YOU EPI
Always hyped to see a new Epimetheus video! Have you covered the Nuragic Civilization of Sardinia?
I love your videos man. The way you do them is great.
I would also love to visit Cyprus one day. I'm glad your channel has swelled since I started watching. It's good stuff
It’s always a joy to watch your videos Epi. It amazes me how much I know, Then watch you to realize how little I actually know
Cyprus and Malta are two of the most beautiful islands in the Mediterranean
I have been to Cyprus over 20 times and I love to visit a old temple in the walls of the trudos mountains
it´´s a beautiful place, the amount of history is insane! i was there with my wife, and i was simply amazed at every turn with ruins of temples, castles etc. i would recommend a visit to cyprus 👍👌definitely.
Where are you from
Really excellent video. Well paced and really thorough. I’ve really enjoyed your whole catalog but these most recent videos are exceptionally well done.
Cypriot here from the ancient city state of Idalion (now Dali). Great Video!
Greek - Cypriot here... I highly recommend sieftalia and halloumi to eat. Our cousine is mainly meat-based and if you visit any of our traditional restaurants and order a meat meze you will have a full experience . Regarding places you should visit:
- Agia Napa/ Protaras for the crystal clean beaches (during summertime),
- Limassol is the most modern city with skyscrapers, beautiful coastline and great nightlife,
- Pafos is also a nice town , much smaller but it has many ancient places to see there.
- Troodos mountains and hike through the forrest
- Akamas peninsula and go to blue lagoon (mainly with a boat again during summertime)
- I dont recommend to visit the capital Nicosia since it doesnt have anything special to see there. Only if you plan to visit the occupied side and cross the borders through Ledras street
In general, Cyprus is a very beautiful island and a big one. You should rent a car to visit every part of our country.
I can't believe I managed to find an upload less then a minute after it was uploaded
Thank you for the history lesson ! All simply explained in detail, as a Cypriot i approve this and also besides stray cats we have donkeys. Now you can find them freely roaming on the occupied cypurs in Karpasia area up to Apostolos Antreas monastery at the very tip of the Island.
Χερετισμους απ' την Ελλάδα 🇬🇷❤🇨🇾
Thank you for this informative video. As a Greek-Cypriot myself, it's very important to know the history of this island.
Cyprus literally means “copper” and is why it’s “Cu” on the periodic table (the “u” is the “y”). Kyprios in Greek, Cupros in Latin.
I just want to travel one day to try the food. I heard the Greeks of Cyprus make a a kind of pork dolmas in place of the usual rice. Other than that, the island has had a long and fascinating history as just outlined, and I'd love too see all the famous ruins.
Its called koupepia and they're delicious. Just had some today :)
Used to live on Cyprus when I was younger. Loved going to the Green Zone and the Troodos Mountains. Also adopted a cat from there.
I’m half Irish and grew up here but my mum is Cypriot and my grandad raised me on what would be considered the ‘poor food’ from his childhood when people couldn’t afford meat. I recommend trying things like fasolia, gigantes, fages and revithkia, they’re all bean based dishes either with lemon and olive oil or a rich tomato based sauce. They’re all vegan and very nutritious, and deliciously seasoned so you don’t feel like you’re missing out on meat. Mainly though they just humble me and remind me of how little my Bapou grew up with and how he learned to survive, and remind me of sitting eating them with him -some of my happiest memories
Yuck.
Terrible advice.
Your mum is what, Greek Cypriot or Turkish Cypriot?
Cyprus is a paradise halloumi cheese as well as the 1st wine was made in Cyprus and still is it’s called Commandaria I did my ancestry and I’m 100% Greek Hellenic Cypriot and very proud 🤩🤩🇨🇾🇬🇷
I am from Limassol and all Cyprus food is amazing. Moussaka, Souvla, Kleftiko and Koupepia is the best food!
Hope to visit Cyprus one day! From an Assyrian :)
You should brother. Visit a restaurant with music. Some songs will seem local to you with Greek words.
@@giorgoskousouloskousoulos5367 Thank you! I hope to do just that!
The cat situation hasn't changed.
“I’ll take an uphill road
I’ll take the paths
To find the stairs
That lead to freedom
I’ll leave brothers, sisters
My mother, my father
In the valleys beyond
And the mountainsides
Searching for freedom
I’ll have as company
The white snow
Mountains and torrents
Even if it’s winter now
The summer will come
Bringing Freedom
To cities and villages
I’ll take an uphill road
I’ll take the paths
To find the stairs
That lead to freedom
I’ll climb the stairs
I’ll enter a palace
I know it will be an illusion
I know it won’t be real
I’ll wonder in the palace
Until I find the throne
Only a queen
Sitting on it
Beautiful daughter, I will say,
Open your wings
And take me in your embrace
That’s all i ask..”
* Evagoras Pallikarides poem.
Cyprus is the soul of the Hellenic nation since antiquity. Eternal glory to all of our heroes who fell fighting for freedom.
🇬🇷🔥🇨🇾
Having visited Cyprus last year, my favorite food would be Halloumi cheese, it's way better than anywhere else I've tried it -the one we get in Greece doesn't even begin to compare. Favorite places were Limassol and Larnaca, especially walking by the beach at the latter at night. Though my favorite bit was waiting in the long queue at the military checkpoint to get from the Greek speaking side to the Turkish speaking one, only to have a bunch of cats casually pass all of us by, not giving a damn.
Cats have always been the true masters of Cyprus, I guess. Both sides of the island absolutely adore cats.
those cats are everywhere, actually their numbers boomed when St. Helen brought them to the island after a very long period of drought to kill off the snakes that multiplied in the absence of people
Cats are at least double the people
@@mdp1231 10X maybe more
Always glad to see more islands covered by Epimetheus! Hoping for future episodes on Hispaniola (Haiti & Dominican Republic), Zanzibar and Hawaii.
someone said that there is nothing to see in Nicosia . He is wrong. in the old city there are at least 9 museums and plenty of historical buildings and places . Our archeological museums contain only cypriot foundings .
Indeed, the first and most significant civilization that developed on the island was the Minoan (Hellenic) civilization, which completely Hellenized the island around 1,500 BC. maintaining its Greek character to this day...! (despite the tribes that conquered the island, Cyprus never lost its Greek culture...)
Also in 1950 with the beginning of the revolution of the inhabitants against the British occupation, the main request was to unite the island with the main Greece... (and not just the liberation...).
Unfortunately, after 1974 and until today, 1/3 of the island is under Turkish illegal occupation, which has been condemned by the UN and all international organizations...
I just discoverd this beautiful country and i feel like my ancestors told me to go to cyprus...like i belong here...i feel home
9:04 the enosis wasn't an independent movement but a union with Greece
cope
You have best maps. Du you sell them?
What is interesting is that Cyprus was never hellenised through force or conquest, but through cultural exchange and settlement.
Because we are/were Greek throughout history.
🇬🇷 Ελλάς - Κύπρος - Ενωσις 🇨🇾
I've been in Cyprus for about six weeks now (archaeological studies) and the village of Lefkara is a must visit. There's just a handful of lacemakers left and it's hard to find authentic pieces, but well worth it.
Cyprus has a mythical element to it in the Levant. Often it’s the destination of those who prefer to keep their travels secret.
Been a while since I stopped by your channel, just had to say that it's still one of my favorites. :)
The History of Cyprus: Yes👌Thank you very much for your hard work 👍
I've been here to Paphos,larnaca, Limassol, and even spent a day in Nicosia TRNC and was based in RAF AKOTIRI 🇨🇾 recently. 😊willing to go again for a longer spell😊❤🎉
Ok bro I'm from Louridjina. (English spelling). So what you want to eat for authenticity purposes is simple. Sheftali/sheftalia Firin kebab. Shanks of meat slow cooked with potato. Kleftigo in Greek I think. Hellumi of course. Dolma/ kopebia and fried kofte, Cypriot style should have potato inside the meet and should be fried. Mainland kofte is actually better but still authentic Cypriot is fried kofte that has potato in it.
Kakobetria ( may be spelling that wrong) it's a restaurant by a watermill I think near Phaphos. Best place for Kleftigo.
If you want best local advice for food. Drive to Louridjina. I e of the first buildings. And definitely the first cafe on the right as you enter the village ask for Suleiman tell him Mustafa Oz's son sent me here. Ask him he knows the best place to eat for sure.
Damn bro.
I'm half Cypriot and I like it when Cypriot everyday civilians, Turk or Greek are not butt hurt by political strategy.
Cyprus' history in a nutshell:
>Peace
>A new conqueror appears
>Cypriots rebel
>repeat
Good video, although I think you should've mentioned that Cyprus was also one of the places affected by the Greek Revolution and more about the EOKA anti-imperialist guerilla war against the British
EOKA was a terrorist. They commited Turkish Cypriot Genocide.
Best thing to try is grilled houlloumi which is a stretch curd cheese and loukanika which are pork sausages marinated in wine and herbs usually served with pitta bread. One of the most beautiful places is the Akamas peninsula in Paphos with beautiful wild nature and clear blue waters.
Another cypriot here. Thanks for giving our little island a historical spotlight. It's definitely a place full of historical, geological, political, and economical knoowledge-value. You should definitely visit with open eyes, and an open mind. The food... could range from the infamous souvla/souvlaki/shieftalia that's cooked on coals. There's kleftikon which is a slow cooked lamb with potatoes. What's interesting (to me) about the cypriot cuisine, is the different cultural influences that can be found in tastes (greek and eastern mostly) and the similarities but also differences it has although similar. Also, many places on the island could be more fish + sea-food oriented as there are several fishing hubs, and other more traditional with legumes, taro root and many, many grape-by-products for dessert. There's no one place I would suggest you go. The best option is a long holiday that would allow you to take advantage of the hiking routes, the sea/beach beauties and sports, the mountains and the MANY historical monuments around the island. It's small enough to be able to be seen in its entirety and full enough to have things to do and see constantly. Also, as true mediterraneans relaxation is one of our key-elements in mentality (except on the road which can be heavily populated). If you ever go there, I do hope you enjoy it!!
And despite all of this mess, we are still here.
Regards from Cyprus.
May the new year 2023 be a healthy and prosperous one for everybody.
As a Turkish Cypriot living in London I would suggest trying şeftali kebab and eating at one of the many patisseries on the island. Our cuisine is very rich and diverse. All Cypriots love their food 😋.
Enosis movement = Union with Greece (Enosis means union in Greek.)
It does not mean "Greek independence from Ottoman and British Imperial rule" There was no longer an Ottoman empire. Cyprus was a British colony.