Cell Potential & Gibbs Free Energy, Standard Reduction Potentials, Electrochemistry Problems

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  • Опубликовано: 15 сен 2024
  • This chemistry video tutorial discusses the relationship between cell potential and gibbs free energy. It contains plenty of examples and chemistry practice problems. It discusses the signs of the potential energy and delta G in determining if a reaction is spontaneous or nonspontaneous. The system is in equilibrium whenever delta G and E is equal to zero. This video discusses Faraday's constant which relates the electric charge to moles of electrons per mole of substance. 1 volt is 1 Joule per coulomb. voltage is a measure of electrical potential energy per unit charge. delta G represents the maximum amount of electrical work that can be performed by a reaction. This tutorial contains problems where you have to find the value of n in order to use it in the equation delta G = -nFE. To find it, you need to balance the half reactions and make sure the moles of electrons are the same using the least common multiple rule. In addition, you need to calculate the cell potential of the net reaction using the standard reduction potential of the half reactions. This lesson is basically a section in electrochemistry.
    Intro to Galvanic & Voltaic Cells:
    • Introduction to Galvan...
    How To Draw Galvanic Cells:
    • How To Draw Galvanic C...
    Standard Reduction Potentials:
    • Standard Reduction Pot...
    Cell Potential Problems:
    • Cell Potential Problem...
    Cell Notation Problems:
    • Cell Notation Practice...
    ___________________________________
    Concentration Cells:
    • Concentration Cells & ...
    Cell Potential & Gibbs Free Energy:
    • Cell Potential & Gibbs...
    Cell Potential & Equilibrium K:
    • Equilibrium Constant K...
    Nernst Equation:
    • Nernst Equation Explai...
    Electrolysis of Water:
    • Electrolysis of Water ...
    _____________________________________
    Electrolysis of Sodium Chloride:
    • Electrolysis of Sodium...
    Electrolysis & Electroplating Problems:
    • Electrolysis & Electro...
    Electrochemistry Practice Problems:
    • Electrochemistry Pract...
    SAT Chemistry Subject Test Review:
    • SAT Chemistry Subject ...
    Carbon -14 Dating:
    • Carbon 14 Dating Probl...
    Beer Lambert's Law:
    • Beer Lambert's Law, Ab...
    ______________________________________
    Final Exams and Video Playlists:
    www.video-tuto...
    Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
    / collections
    Chemistry PDF Worksheets:
    www.video-tuto...

Комментарии • 87

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  Год назад +2

    Next Video: ruclips.net/video/n4JCEFJKWA0/видео.html
    Chemistry PDF Worksheets: www.video-tutor.net/chemistry-basic-introduction.html
    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/

  • @hetals.macwan375
    @hetals.macwan375 4 года назад +102

    Thanks... I was confused a bit about finding 'n' in the Gibbs expression...

  • @mohammadmunzurulhaque3197
    @mohammadmunzurulhaque3197 5 лет назад +22

    This Teacher teaches EVERYTHING . Still doesn't care about changing the name of his channel.... Very nice to see that How passionate He is particularly with the "knowledge-spreading-mission " Name doesnt matter. We all know him as the " ORGANIC CHEMISTRY TUTOR "

  • @prachisharma463
    @prachisharma463 5 лет назад +37

    You are now my master.
    I bow my head in respect.

  • @husenarbie8038
    @husenarbie8038 4 года назад +6

    Listening to this video is more useful than listening to my chemistry teacher ay school. This seriously help. Please keep making this kind of video.

  • @yonissaid4057
    @yonissaid4057 Год назад +2

    i was taught to do it in a different way. LIke E overall = E reduction - E oxidation. Still got the same answer, but they way you did it relates exactly like adding up net reactions with their enthalpies. Which I had lots of practice with already, so it's simplier to do it your way since I'm already use to it. Thanks!

    • @Miss_Untichlobanty
      @Miss_Untichlobanty Год назад

      HEY PLEASE HOW DO I KNOW WHICH ONE TO REVERSE AMONGST THE TWO HALF EQUATIONS INCASE OF EXAMPLE 2?

    • @stevenarackal104
      @stevenarackal104 Год назад

      @@Miss_Untichlobanty split the reaction into two half reactions. For the second example, once the two half reactions were written down, the Al one had switched sides, therefore you switch that one

    • @simonvutov7575
      @simonvutov7575 9 месяцев назад

      those are two dif equations buddy

  • @user-un8nh7mp1j
    @user-un8nh7mp1j 7 месяцев назад +1

    thanks alot. you have no idea how helpful this is.

  • @buttercup1627
    @buttercup1627 3 года назад

    Wow I now know how to find n. Electrochemistry has never been simpler, all thanks to you. 😁

  • @speqqs7481
    @speqqs7481 4 месяца назад +1

    I am not gonna subscribe, because I dont want this to fill my feed, however you sir are the best. One might even say God. XOXO - Kyle

  • @user-cd2ip4ez9d
    @user-cd2ip4ez9d 2 года назад +1

    Damn I am a international student studying in chinese medium. Just to understand the cell potentials connection with gibs energy I even saw 1 hr worth of helmholtzz free energy.... And finally I see organic chemistry has covered the topic I was looking for ;-;

  • @Theo-iw6ym
    @Theo-iw6ym 2 года назад +1

    This guy was sent by God 🙏🏾

  • @corinna4639
    @corinna4639 5 лет назад +4

    Thank you so much. This helped a lot :)

  • @trishiyaaamiller3966
    @trishiyaaamiller3966 3 года назад +2

    Thank you for the great video!❣️
    It helps a lot.

  • @febbysety8657
    @febbysety8657 4 года назад +7

    And tomorrow, the problem they given to me are way harder

  • @edmundwiafe5411
    @edmundwiafe5411 4 года назад

    Thank you so much. you are now my master

  • @nourahd6994
    @nourahd6994 5 лет назад +1

    Amazing .. thank you allote from saudi Arabia

  • @arpitgami3522
    @arpitgami3522 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much this really helped alot !!!🙏🏻❤️👍

  • @jaymaganti6604
    @jaymaganti6604 5 лет назад +2

    Thank You! This video helped a lot.

  • @matthewmesser7859
    @matthewmesser7859 3 года назад +2

    why are you adding both cells if equation is E=E (cathode)-E (anode)

    • @maheshkumar-fv9zn
      @maheshkumar-fv9zn 2 года назад

      Cause for oxidizing agent or e anode is negative quantity and a negative in front of negative gonna make it positive

  • @joelcharles2063
    @joelcharles2063 3 года назад +1

    God bless u bro🙏❤️

  • @sissyime8004
    @sissyime8004 Год назад

    I’m just confused on why ,when we want to find E (not in standard conditions) we use delta G that’s in standard conditions or does it not matter that delta G is in standard conditions?

  • @jayeshpatil6303
    @jayeshpatil6303 5 лет назад +2

    Your video made my day. :)

  • @stephenrose1902
    @stephenrose1902 6 лет назад +1

    What if the balanced equation ends up with a coefficient in front of the oxidized compound, which in turn changes the number of electrons transferred between the compound that is oxidized and the compound that is reduced? How many electrons would you use for the calculation in that instance?

    • @kailashsingh1891
      @kailashsingh1891 Год назад

      As far as I know the cell potential doesn't depend on stoichiometric coefficients whereas Gibb's free energy change does.

  • @meenakshiphase7481
    @meenakshiphase7481 3 года назад +1

    Thank You So Much Sir 🙏🙏

  • @vabybaby9682
    @vabybaby9682 2 года назад

    Thank you Mr. Organic

  • @ishansalam709
    @ishansalam709 6 лет назад +6

    life saver

  • @tanyokay9797
    @tanyokay9797 3 года назад

    BEST TEACHER EVER~

  • @jamoduanuoluwapo7246
    @jamoduanuoluwapo7246 3 года назад

    Thanks so very much

  • @pikscooking1798
    @pikscooking1798 11 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks Bruhh !!!

  • @Mooloolah28
    @Mooloolah28 6 лет назад +3

    Thank you! ❤️

  • @Dhruvgod
    @Dhruvgod 4 года назад +1

    Thank you Soo much 💪

  • @mafitansari9884
    @mafitansari9884 5 лет назад +1

    Smart solution

  • @912sonic
    @912sonic 6 лет назад +1

    isnt delta g usually kj/MOL???

  • @rickylife
    @rickylife 5 лет назад +1

    good job

  • @campFTW
    @campFTW Год назад

    Thank you soo much!!!

    • @Miss_Untichlobanty
      @Miss_Untichlobanty Год назад

      HEY PLEASE HOW DO I KNOW WHICH ONE TO REVERSE AMONGST THE TWO HALF EQUATIONS INCASE OF EXAMPLE 2?

    • @campFTW
      @campFTW Год назад

      @@Miss_Untichlobanty you actually need to reverse both of them in order to know how many electrons lost or gained.
      In ex 2, to balance the equation multiply missing number of electron if they are not balanced like
      Al has turned into Al3+ but
      Cu2+ has turned into just Cu
      So there's difference in number of electrons
      Multiply Cu by 3
      Multiply Al by 2
      You get 6 electrons
      Therefore n=6

  • @arsal16
    @arsal16 2 года назад

    Not me watching your video 9 hours before my test

  • @maheshr5126
    @maheshr5126 3 года назад

    Nice video sir

  • @hebronm385
    @hebronm385 5 лет назад +1

    Thank you!! And which country are you from?

  • @unboundpotato6409
    @unboundpotato6409 5 лет назад +1

    why did you add the 2 cell potentials
    10:58

    • @unboundpotato6409
      @unboundpotato6409 5 лет назад

      oh never mind I know now
      because you turned the equation around

    • @jimhalpert9803
      @jimhalpert9803 4 года назад +1

      Also the time stamp was horribly wrong

  • @Itz_ronny07
    @Itz_ronny07 2 года назад +1

    Thanks a lot

  • @techzulkifel
    @techzulkifel 5 лет назад +1

    good

  • @richardjremojo6393
    @richardjremojo6393 2 года назад

    The best 👑

  • @curiouscat1487
    @curiouscat1487 3 года назад

    MAY MY GOOD LORD BLESS YOU.

  • @faithakoth7391
    @faithakoth7391 3 года назад

    Thanks

  • @dbb903
    @dbb903 4 года назад

    ?? why aren't you using the electrode potential equation ?? E of half cell where reduction occurs minus E of half cell where oxidation occurs

    • @tolaniidriss1030
      @tolaniidriss1030 3 года назад +1

      I was just thinking the same thing because I thought we were supposed to subtract and not add...?

    • @freallee
      @freallee 3 года назад

      Did anyone figure this out? Why did he add the cell potentials instead of subtracting them?

    • @ummiatikah3333
      @ummiatikah3333 3 года назад

      @@freallee cuz we reverse the Al equation, if you don't wanna reverse it and using the equation we still got the same thing

    • @sick_my_duck
      @sick_my_duck 2 года назад

      @@ummiatikah3333 isnt Al oxidation and Cu reduction tho? correct me if im wrong

  • @sebgrootus
    @sebgrootus 4 года назад +1

    calooms

  • @k1eranzhang159
    @k1eranzhang159 3 года назад

    谢谢🙏

  • @sridevidevi7158
    @sridevidevi7158 2 года назад

    At 5.34 y are u inversing Al sir ,y not cu

  • @syedashobnam2573
    @syedashobnam2573 2 года назад

    Why is n=6

  • @EmapMe
    @EmapMe 3 года назад

    Can we calculate standard change in Gibbs free energy for the first reaction without knowing the standard cell potential?

    • @pameladiaz8307
      @pameladiaz8307 3 года назад +1

      You need to know the standard cell potential in order to calculate for the Gibbs free energy.

  • @thomasmcgreevy5071
    @thomasmcgreevy5071 3 года назад

    It's pronounced "coolum" not "kalloom"

  • @tompoullette4852
    @tompoullette4852 2 года назад

    word.

  • @renuchaudhary406
    @renuchaudhary406 5 лет назад +2

    :))) 👍👍👍

  • @Staycalm69143
    @Staycalm69143 3 месяца назад

    Does the F vary , somewhere it is taken as 96500 ?????

  • @wwayaka8508
    @wwayaka8508 4 года назад +1

    Thank you so much, it helped a lot!!