Chi-Square Test for Independence

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  • Опубликовано: 2 окт 2024
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Комментарии • 99

  • @ouss991
    @ouss991 11 лет назад +11

    there is an error in the sum of boys and girls 270 instead of 300 and 230 instead of 200 wich changes the results

  • @ray-k9y
    @ray-k9y 3 года назад +4

    Hello I just wanted to comment that your videos has helped me understand business statistics better and made me love learning it. As I religiously watch your videos before every business statistics lessons I have, I get very excited to learn and I haven't felt that about studying in so long and I'm really glad your videos helped me gain that back. I want to thank you for the examples and explanations and for helping me get straight As 😂. I've never felt so accomplished in my life before and it's my proudest achievement. Thank you. 😊

  • @hazzer777
    @hazzer777 10 лет назад +30

    I have watched a number of videos on You Tube for Chi Squared and I have to say this is the best one I have seen.

  • @josesanabria1263
    @josesanabria1263 4 года назад +15

    clear and easy explanation. Only mistake was the total of the rows but it one can figure it out. Good video!

  • @reubendsilva2655
    @reubendsilva2655 8 лет назад +81

    Your row totals are incorrect

    • @Scrappy527
      @Scrappy527 5 лет назад +26

      For anyone who's curious the correct row totals are 270 for boys and 230 for girls. After similar calculations to those in his video, the chi-squared value is 259.796. So you still reject the null hypothesis.

    • @HopeAndrea_HFG
      @HopeAndrea_HFG 3 года назад

      @@Scrappy527 Thank you!

    • @alexng8417
      @alexng8417 3 года назад

      @@Scrappy527 Im getting the same answer 259.796 (thumbs up)

    • @marklestergesta7997
      @marklestergesta7997 Год назад

      (2)

    • @Kiranyadav216-a6m
      @Kiranyadav216-a6m Год назад

      ​@@Scrappy527thankyou so much!

  • @vultureyonqui
    @vultureyonqui 13 лет назад +4

    @DonZaka93 The problem is wrong, the way he works on it is right but the mistake was when he added the totals of the observed values, he set 300 and 200, when in reality the totals are 270 and 230 (therefore screwing up the calculation of expected values, and result of x2)

  • @mycrowafe
    @mycrowafe 3 года назад

    this video is a life-saver. thank you

  • @bangarlee4796
    @bangarlee4796 2 года назад

    You are the best sir I have watched many videos but your own is the best,brief and well explained 👋🏻

  • @bobmoreland3930
    @bobmoreland3930 4 года назад +3

    If you could fix the computational errors in this video it would be great. To find your expected values, divide by 500 (not 72).

  • @khaledabdu2
    @khaledabdu2 3 года назад +1

    the row totals are incorrect .. this is true.. but thank you for simplifying this

  • @AngelxWish
    @AngelxWish 11 лет назад +2

    This video confused me so badly. I had no idea where his 276.389 value had come from T^T.. Thank god for the comments saying that the correct x^2 = 259.796 because that is what showed up on my calculator :)

  • @aymanissa6722
    @aymanissa6722 2 года назад +1

    Can we use Chi-squared when we have more than 2 classifications such as Male Females and Trans?
    So the degrees of freedom will be
    (3-1)*(3-1) = 4
    Is that right?

  • @abirelshaban
    @abirelshaban 7 лет назад +4

    Thanks a lot dear. Regardless of the minor calculation error, your explanation is REALLY great and that is what I need. THANKS A MILLION

  • @saltiestsalt6326
    @saltiestsalt6326 4 года назад +3

    Honestly, i dont get how my statistics Professors could make something so seemingly easy that complicated. I mean, ive learned more in 4 minutes here than in 20 minutes in university

    • @TheSniper9752
      @TheSniper9752 4 года назад +1

      I always supplement what I learn in university with videos like these. Its always good to get multiple perspectives of a concept, which greatly helps you understand it better.

  • @ardanezrel
    @ardanezrel 6 лет назад +6

    thank you so much for your videos. I am confident that I can pass my stat subject because of your very helpful videos. Clear, brief and concise.

  • @陳致均-j2x
    @陳致均-j2x 4 месяца назад

    there is a little problem in the first cart.
    100+150+20 is not equal 300

  • @collinsnyariki7886
    @collinsnyariki7886 5 месяцев назад +1

    your row totals are wrong

  • @darenren
    @darenren 12 лет назад +3

    I think you have the error right there at the marginal frequencies (total area). How come for the boys, 100 + 150 + 20 = 300? It is very wrong!!!!

  • @veerakanneboina8086
    @veerakanneboina8086 6 месяцев назад

    Is this a two tailed test or one-tailed test. If two-tailed there will be two critical values right.

  • @brijesh0808
    @brijesh0808 3 года назад +1

    shouldn't H0 and H1 be reverse? because in H0 we say there is no significant difference b/w 2 groups

  • @iRvinCKF115
    @iRvinCKF115 12 лет назад

    quick and clear explanation! thanks a lot!

  • @joelsigauke5412
    @joelsigauke5412 8 лет назад +3

    are those role totals correct ?

  • @desisto007
    @desisto007 11 лет назад +4

    Thank you so much, I know that there is a mistake in the marginal frequencies but it does not interfere in the way you explain it. It is very helpful!
    Thanks

  • @AliSaktaganov
    @AliSaktaganov 4 года назад +1

    Hi, quick question, why you used that Null Hypothesis as not related (gender and favorite color) when mostly in statistics the Null hypothesis for equal, and alternative for not equal, more or less?

    • @rafaelvaldivia4698
      @rafaelvaldivia4698 4 года назад

      you mean, that the observed value is similar to the expected value? Because i can't see how you could relate the chi-square test to this problem. I would use the double sample t-test. We are expecting that the number of male students is going to be the same as the number of female students that like a color (for example purple). Then if for each color the value is not between the confidence interval, we can surely say that the color depends on the gender. Im not sure, im just a molecular bio student

  • @tlhomotsemoteme2423
    @tlhomotsemoteme2423 5 лет назад +2

    Thank you, the formulas helped me reach the same solution as my STATS memo...

  • @ИванПетрович-г6ю
    @ИванПетрович-г6ю 2 года назад

    Why do we say that null hypothesis "gender and color not related". How do I know what null hypothesis should state?

  • @Karthik-s4y5f
    @Karthik-s4y5f Год назад

    Who came here after watching KRISH NAIK sir lectures..

  • @learnwithberryafaithfulser5565
    @learnwithberryafaithfulser5565 2 месяца назад

    HI can we use chi square to determine relationship in likert questions?

  • @BS-eu9do
    @BS-eu9do 2 года назад

    HOW TO DECIDE NULL AND ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES???

  • @alexng8417
    @alexng8417 3 года назад

    why row total is 300 instead of 270? Totally screw up answer you have.

  • @eihaymankyaw8648
    @eihaymankyaw8648 9 лет назад +3

    It's really helpful (y)

  • @elsakhione4324
    @elsakhione4324 3 года назад +1

    Thank you so much sir ❤️

  • @dezdahome2941
    @dezdahome2941 2 года назад

    thank you so much

  • @Softtmind
    @Softtmind 13 лет назад

    As often observed calculate correctly?
    Anyone can therefore always help me when I make these calculations (25 * 50) / 200 then it comes
    6.25 No. 22 and not the correct serious Opaque (22-6.25) ^ 2
    where's questions do not know how to reach this values​​!
    Thank you!
    YES NO TOTAL
    YES ....... 6.25 + (? -43.75) ^ 2 / 43, 75 + (? -18.75) ^ 2 / 18, 75 + (? -131.25) ^ 2 / 131, 25 =

  • @609aliyounes9
    @609aliyounes9 Год назад

    Any data scientist is here from 2023 ?

  • @dancooper4742
    @dancooper4742 2 года назад

    i just wish this was explained for in SPSS

  • @ahamadamhar
    @ahamadamhar 9 месяцев назад

    wrong answer,,, there is an error in sum of rows

  • @tientungnguyen5283
    @tientungnguyen5283 9 месяцев назад

    Best Explaination ever

  • @kausarali2841
    @kausarali2841 Год назад

    sum of rows is not accurate....

  • @ryanyap2398
    @ryanyap2398 6 лет назад +1

    thanks

  • @ashish.43023
    @ashish.43023 5 месяцев назад

    come at 2024 to watch this

  • @miat1327
    @miat1327 2 года назад

    How would this work if you only have one column (yes/no using reusable cups) and two rows (gender male/female)?

  • @saudazouria2305
    @saudazouria2305 2 года назад

    Thanks. Now I can sleep. 😊

  • @adi2281
    @adi2281 3 года назад

    Hi, I'm still curious, How if we change the parameter H0 to become the favourite colour are preferred to the gender. Is that also changing the result?

  • @sachpreetkaurapavtarsingh2461
    @sachpreetkaurapavtarsingh2461 Год назад

    This is so much simpler to understand compared to my lecturer's notes. My saviourrrr😭

  • @attiquerehman6727
    @attiquerehman6727 Год назад

    Aslam o alaikum respected sir very nice and informative vedio

  • @MuskanMadaan
    @MuskanMadaan 3 года назад

    thank you but I have a question in this why the null hypothesis is taken that there is no relationship ? in others we null hypotheses is always taken as equal and alternative as unequal

  • @cindysevilla9927
    @cindysevilla9927 Год назад

    thank you!!!

  • @bernardmanzie
    @bernardmanzie 6 месяцев назад

    I have watched the video over and over again, and this is very clear and informative as well as educational

  • @Ashley-ni8ik
    @Ashley-ni8ik 6 лет назад +2

    I have to say your videos are really useful but for this one. shouldn't hypothesis null always be equal? so the gender and color are related?

    • @TheSniper9752
      @TheSniper9752 4 года назад +1

      H0 States that the observed data should equal the expected data. What this means is dependant on what is being tested. In Chi square test for goodness of fit, the null states that there is no *difference* between the observed and expected values, while in the Chi square for independance, the null states there is no *relationship* between two variables, in this case gender and colour. If there is no relationship between gender and favourite colour, then the data observed would equal the expected data.

    • @TheSniper9752
      @TheSniper9752 4 года назад

      Apologies if this is completely useless for you now. At the very least this good revision for me to see if I understand the base concepts of what is going on.

  • @quibed5522
    @quibed5522 2 года назад

    10/10

  • @x3COKETAx3
    @x3COKETAx3 10 лет назад +4

    Thank you! You explained it better than my prof. Watched this 10 minutes before my final (:

  • @FxNitr0
    @FxNitr0 12 лет назад

    @DonZaka93 i got in my calculaor 276.3888889 you guys are missing something

  • @-AnweshaDas-
    @-AnweshaDas- 6 лет назад +1

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!

  • @nishasingh-jp5cv
    @nishasingh-jp5cv 3 года назад

    Thanks for clearing my concept

  • @fastlane5038
    @fastlane5038 3 года назад

    and how do you know alpha is 0,05 ?

  • @crentistDaDentist
    @crentistDaDentist 2 года назад

    Thank you so much u saved me some precious hours before exam🤲

  • @godfreyjoe2756
    @godfreyjoe2756 3 года назад

    YAWA LISOD KAAYO

  • @coolaunry
    @coolaunry 12 лет назад

    @DonZaka93 may be u r rounding off the decimal values. leave them as they are :)

  • @raqstevenson
    @raqstevenson 12 лет назад +1

    thaaaaank you

  • @kalinggao029
    @kalinggao029 5 лет назад

    wow..nicely explained...within this short time😍😍😍

  • @enyinnayawankey9394
    @enyinnayawankey9394 2 года назад

    You simply made understanding this simple in a sequential step

  • @Farisito
    @Farisito 2 года назад

    Thank you

  • @coolgrl08
    @coolgrl08 13 лет назад

    @DonZaka93 I got 259.79 too. Checked it on my TI83.....

  • @barry4910
    @barry4910 4 года назад

    thank you very much!

  • @Borzacchinni
    @Borzacchinni 4 года назад

    did you just compare the test statistic to alpha to get a conclusion on the hypothesis test?

    • @TheSniper9752
      @TheSniper9752 4 года назад

      You compare it to the decision rule you obtained from alpha and the degrees of freedom. Which was 5.99 in this case.

    • @Borzacchinni
      @Borzacchinni 4 года назад

      @@TheSniper9752 Yeah, thanks. after rewatching i dont know what i was thinking back then

  • @shannylee7972
    @shannylee7972 3 года назад

    very clear : ) thanks

  • @amadeuferreira4522
    @amadeuferreira4522 5 лет назад

    Thank you, Jesse Eisenberg

  • @tomerwin1472
    @tomerwin1472 3 года назад

    Short. Sweet. And to the point. Well done sir.

  • @tamarabanda7819
    @tamarabanda7819 5 лет назад

    Very helpful thank you so much

  • @snuks7874
    @snuks7874 4 года назад

    Thank you 🙏🏼

  • @sounakdas9786
    @sounakdas9786 4 года назад

    Thanks 😊☺️👍☺️😊☺️

  • @havanaaa
    @havanaaa 11 лет назад

    thank you :)

  • @xkupi
    @xkupi 13 лет назад

    thanks alot!

  • @-AnweshaDas-
    @-AnweshaDas- 6 лет назад

    amazing!!!!

  • @genarrowful
    @genarrowful 13 лет назад

    LUVVV UUU!!

  • @yavuzsanisoglu2978
    @yavuzsanisoglu2978 11 лет назад +3

    Before teaching statistics he should learn basic calculations. Sum of rows (boys and girls) are not correct. For the data given in the table, the Chi-Square value is 259.796

    • @kylehaugstad2910
      @kylehaugstad2910 7 лет назад +2

      I got 259.796 as well. That said, don't be a dick, yavuz. It's a great video that really helped me out.

  • @PRIYASHARMA-lh6em
    @PRIYASHARMA-lh6em 8 лет назад

    hello there, i just wanted to know, which is the other kind of chi square test apart from this test of independence??

  • @shakshampandey848
    @shakshampandey848 4 года назад

    Could anyone plz explain how the degree of freedom is calculated as In both the videos I saw it quite differently

  • @abhinavkaushik6873
    @abhinavkaushik6873 4 года назад

    Thnx... Well Explained ❤❤

  • @nraihk
    @nraihk 6 лет назад

    wow, this video is so short and concise but very well done.
    Helped me a lot man thanks